SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 2
A Comparative Performance Analysis of Interweave and Underlay
Multi-Antenna Cognitive Radio Networks
Abstract:
In this paper, an analytical performance study for multi-antenna Cognitive
Radio (CR) systems is presented. The two most popular CR approaches,
namely, the interweave and underlay system designs, are considered and
based on the derived analytical framework, a throughput-based
comparison of these two system designs is presented. The system
parameters are selected such that a quality of service (QoS) constraint on
primary communication, is satisfied. Closed form expressions for the
outage probability at the Primary User (PU), as well as expressions for the
ergodic rate of the Secondary User (SU) are derived, for both system
designs. The derived expressions are functions of key design parameters,
such as the sensing time and the detection threshold in the case of
interweave CR, and the maximum allowable interference power received
by the PU, in the case of underlay CR. Basedon the derived expressions,
for interweave CR, the sensing parameters, i.e., sensing time and energy
detection threshold, are optimized such as to maximize the secondary
system rate. By comparing the throughput performance for both system
designs, the existence of specific regimes (in terms of primary activity,
number of transmit and receive antennas as well as the outage probability
of the PU), where one CR approach outperforms the other, is highlighted.
HardwareRequirements:
• System : Pentium IV 2.4 GHz.
• Hard Disk ` : 40 GB.
• Floppy Drive : 1.44 Mb.
• Monitor : 15 VGA Colour.
• Mouse : Logitech.
• RAM : 256 Mb.
Software Requirements:
• Operating system : - Centos.
• Tool : - VM Ware Workstation
• Script : - NS2

More Related Content

More from ieeeprojectschennai

Cooperation without synchronization practical cooperative relaying for wirele...
Cooperation without synchronization practical cooperative relaying for wirele...Cooperation without synchronization practical cooperative relaying for wirele...
Cooperation without synchronization practical cooperative relaying for wirele...
ieeeprojectschennai
 
Context aware qo e modelling, measurement, and prediction in mobile computing...
Context aware qo e modelling, measurement, and prediction in mobile computing...Context aware qo e modelling, measurement, and prediction in mobile computing...
Context aware qo e modelling, measurement, and prediction in mobile computing...
ieeeprojectschennai
 
Cognitive radio aware transport protocol for mobile ad hoc networks
Cognitive radio aware transport protocol for mobile ad hoc networksCognitive radio aware transport protocol for mobile ad hoc networks
Cognitive radio aware transport protocol for mobile ad hoc networks
ieeeprojectschennai
 

More from ieeeprojectschennai (20)

Swiper exploiting virtual machine vulnerability in third party clouds with co...
Swiper exploiting virtual machine vulnerability in third party clouds with co...Swiper exploiting virtual machine vulnerability in third party clouds with co...
Swiper exploiting virtual machine vulnerability in third party clouds with co...
 
Practical conflict graphs in the wild
Practical conflict graphs in the wildPractical conflict graphs in the wild
Practical conflict graphs in the wild
 
Design and analysis of medium access protocol throughput and short term fairn...
Design and analysis of medium access protocol throughput and short term fairn...Design and analysis of medium access protocol throughput and short term fairn...
Design and analysis of medium access protocol throughput and short term fairn...
 
Fundamental limits of cdf based scheduling throughput, fairness, and feedback...
Fundamental limits of cdf based scheduling throughput, fairness, and feedback...Fundamental limits of cdf based scheduling throughput, fairness, and feedback...
Fundamental limits of cdf based scheduling throughput, fairness, and feedback...
 
Ensuring predictable contact opportunity for scalable vehicular internet acce...
Ensuring predictable contact opportunity for scalable vehicular internet acce...Ensuring predictable contact opportunity for scalable vehicular internet acce...
Ensuring predictable contact opportunity for scalable vehicular internet acce...
 
Utilize signal traces from others a crowdsourcing perspective of energy savin...
Utilize signal traces from others a crowdsourcing perspective of energy savin...Utilize signal traces from others a crowdsourcing perspective of energy savin...
Utilize signal traces from others a crowdsourcing perspective of energy savin...
 
Swimming seamless and efficient wi fi based internet access from moving vehicles
Swimming seamless and efficient wi fi based internet access from moving vehiclesSwimming seamless and efficient wi fi based internet access from moving vehicles
Swimming seamless and efficient wi fi based internet access from moving vehicles
 
Spatial spectrum access game
Spatial spectrum access gameSpatial spectrum access game
Spatial spectrum access game
 
On availability performability tradeoff in wireless mesh networks
On availability performability tradeoff in wireless mesh networksOn availability performability tradeoff in wireless mesh networks
On availability performability tradeoff in wireless mesh networks
 
Managing contention with medley
Managing contention with medleyManaging contention with medley
Managing contention with medley
 
Impact of location popularity on throughput and delay in mobile ad hoc networks
Impact of location popularity on throughput and delay in mobile ad hoc networksImpact of location popularity on throughput and delay in mobile ad hoc networks
Impact of location popularity on throughput and delay in mobile ad hoc networks
 
Frequency diversity aware wi-fi using ofdm-based bloom filters
Frequency diversity aware wi-fi using ofdm-based bloom filtersFrequency diversity aware wi-fi using ofdm-based bloom filters
Frequency diversity aware wi-fi using ofdm-based bloom filters
 
attack resilinet mxi zones over road networks architecture and algorithms
attack resilinet mxi zones over road networks architecture and algorithmsattack resilinet mxi zones over road networks architecture and algorithms
attack resilinet mxi zones over road networks architecture and algorithms
 
Economic analysis of 4 g upgrade timing
Economic analysis of 4 g upgrade timingEconomic analysis of 4 g upgrade timing
Economic analysis of 4 g upgrade timing
 
Cooperative pseudo bayesian backoff
Cooperative pseudo bayesian backoffCooperative pseudo bayesian backoff
Cooperative pseudo bayesian backoff
 
Cooperative load balancing and dynamic channel allocation for cluster based m...
Cooperative load balancing and dynamic channel allocation for cluster based m...Cooperative load balancing and dynamic channel allocation for cluster based m...
Cooperative load balancing and dynamic channel allocation for cluster based m...
 
Context aware qo e modelling, measurement, and prediction in mobile computing...
Context aware qo e modelling, measurement, and prediction in mobile computing...Context aware qo e modelling, measurement, and prediction in mobile computing...
Context aware qo e modelling, measurement, and prediction in mobile computing...
 
Cooperation without synchronization practical cooperative relaying for wirele...
Cooperation without synchronization practical cooperative relaying for wirele...Cooperation without synchronization practical cooperative relaying for wirele...
Cooperation without synchronization practical cooperative relaying for wirele...
 
Context aware qo e modelling, measurement, and prediction in mobile computing...
Context aware qo e modelling, measurement, and prediction in mobile computing...Context aware qo e modelling, measurement, and prediction in mobile computing...
Context aware qo e modelling, measurement, and prediction in mobile computing...
 
Cognitive radio aware transport protocol for mobile ad hoc networks
Cognitive radio aware transport protocol for mobile ad hoc networksCognitive radio aware transport protocol for mobile ad hoc networks
Cognitive radio aware transport protocol for mobile ad hoc networks
 

Recently uploaded

An Overview of Mutual Funds Bcom Project.pdf
An Overview of Mutual Funds Bcom Project.pdfAn Overview of Mutual Funds Bcom Project.pdf
An Overview of Mutual Funds Bcom Project.pdf
SanaAli374401
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
QucHHunhnh
 
Seal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptx
Seal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptxSeal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptx
Seal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptx
negromaestrong
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
PECB
 
Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdfMaking and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
Chris Hunter
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptxUnit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
 
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfKey note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
 
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptApplication orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
 
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
 
An Overview of Mutual Funds Bcom Project.pdf
An Overview of Mutual Funds Bcom Project.pdfAn Overview of Mutual Funds Bcom Project.pdf
An Overview of Mutual Funds Bcom Project.pdf
 
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and ModeMeasures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
 
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
 
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
 
Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...
Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...
Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...
 
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
 
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
 
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptxUnit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
 
INDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptx
INDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptxINDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptx
INDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptx
 
Seal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptx
Seal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptxSeal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptx
Seal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptx
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
 
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptxICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
 
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptxBasic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
 
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptxUnit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
 
Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdfMaking and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
 

A comparative performance analysis of interweave and underlay multi antenna cognitive radio networks

  • 1. A Comparative Performance Analysis of Interweave and Underlay Multi-Antenna Cognitive Radio Networks Abstract: In this paper, an analytical performance study for multi-antenna Cognitive Radio (CR) systems is presented. The two most popular CR approaches, namely, the interweave and underlay system designs, are considered and based on the derived analytical framework, a throughput-based comparison of these two system designs is presented. The system parameters are selected such that a quality of service (QoS) constraint on primary communication, is satisfied. Closed form expressions for the outage probability at the Primary User (PU), as well as expressions for the ergodic rate of the Secondary User (SU) are derived, for both system designs. The derived expressions are functions of key design parameters, such as the sensing time and the detection threshold in the case of interweave CR, and the maximum allowable interference power received by the PU, in the case of underlay CR. Basedon the derived expressions, for interweave CR, the sensing parameters, i.e., sensing time and energy detection threshold, are optimized such as to maximize the secondary
  • 2. system rate. By comparing the throughput performance for both system designs, the existence of specific regimes (in terms of primary activity, number of transmit and receive antennas as well as the outage probability of the PU), where one CR approach outperforms the other, is highlighted. HardwareRequirements: • System : Pentium IV 2.4 GHz. • Hard Disk ` : 40 GB. • Floppy Drive : 1.44 Mb. • Monitor : 15 VGA Colour. • Mouse : Logitech. • RAM : 256 Mb. Software Requirements: • Operating system : - Centos. • Tool : - VM Ware Workstation • Script : - NS2