Understanding Homeland Security

1. Part II
Threats and VulnerabilitiesThreats and Vulnerabilities
Chapter 7
Sea ChangeSea Change
The New Terrorism and Homeland SecurityThe New Terrorism and Homeland Security
Martin, Understanding Homeland Security
© 2015 SAGE Publications, Inc.

2.  The Pre-September 11 Terrorist EnvironmentThe Pre-September 11 Terrorist Environment
 Proxy War: The Cold War and the “Old Terrorism”Proxy War: The Cold War and the “Old Terrorism”
Martin, Understanding Homeland Security ©
2015 SAGE Publications, Inc.

3.  The Pre-September 11 Terrorist EnvironmentThe Pre-September 11 Terrorist Environment
 The Left-Wing Terrorist EnvironmentThe Left-Wing Terrorist Environment
 The Ethnonationalist Terrorist EnvironmentThe Ethnonationalist Terrorist Environment
 Case in Point: The Palestinian Nationalist TerroristCase in Point: The Palestinian Nationalist Terrorist
EnvironmentEnvironment
 The Religious Terrorist Environment and the Dawn of theThe Religious Terrorist Environment and the Dawn of the
New TerrorismNew Terrorism
Martin, Understanding Homeland Security
© 2015 SAGE Publications, Inc.

4.  Proxy War: The Cold War and the “Old Terrorism”Proxy War: The Cold War and the “Old Terrorism”
 Rivalry Between East and WestRivalry Between East and West
 Wars of National LiberationWars of National Liberation
 Nationalism and MarxismNationalism and Marxism
Martin, Understanding Homeland Security
© 2015 SAGE Publications, Inc.

5.  Religion and Terrorism in the Modern EraReligion and Terrorism in the Modern Era
 Case in Point: The New Terrorism and GlobalizationCase in Point: The New Terrorism and Globalization
Martin, Understanding Homeland Security
© 2015 SAGE Publications, Inc.

6.  Religion and Terrorism in the Modern EraReligion and Terrorism in the Modern Era
 Common Principles of Religious ExtremistsCommon Principles of Religious Extremists
 A Central Feature of the New TerrorismA Central Feature of the New Terrorism
 Al Qaeda and Islamist AlliesAl Qaeda and Islamist Allies
Martin, Understanding Homeland Security
© 2015 SAGE Publications, Inc.

7.  Case in Point: The New Terrorism andCase in Point: The New Terrorism and
GlobalizationGlobalization
 Effect of Political and Economic IntegrationEffect of Political and Economic Integration
 Opportunities for Terrorist Maximum ImpactOpportunities for Terrorist Maximum Impact
 Effect of New Information TechnologiesEffect of New Information Technologies
Martin, Understanding Homeland Security
© 2015 SAGE Publications, Inc.

8.  Weapons of Mass Destruction and theWeapons of Mass Destruction and the
Objectives of the New TerrorismObjectives of the New Terrorism
 Netwar: A New Organizational TheoryNetwar: A New Organizational Theory
 Case in Point; Asymmetrical WarfareCase in Point; Asymmetrical Warfare
Martin, Understanding Homeland Security
© 2015 SAGE Publications, Inc.

9.  Weapons of Mass Destruction and theWeapons of Mass Destruction and the
Objectives of the New TerrorismObjectives of the New Terrorism
 Attracting AttentionAttracting Attention
 Pleasing GodPleasing God
 Damaging EconomiesDamaging Economies
 Influencing EnemiesInfluencing Enemies
Martin, Understanding Homeland Security
© 2015 SAGE Publications, Inc.

10.  Netwar: A New Organizational TheoryNetwar: A New Organizational Theory
 Semiautonomous CellsSemiautonomous Cells
 Chain NetworksChain Networks
 Star, Hub, or Wheel NetworksStar, Hub, or Wheel Networks
 All-Channel NetworksAll-Channel Networks
Martin, Understanding Homeland Security
© 2015 SAGE Publications, Inc.

11.  Case in Point: Asymmetrical WarfareCase in Point: Asymmetrical Warfare
 Unconventional, Unexpected, and UnpredictableUnconventional, Unexpected, and Unpredictable
 Redefine International Security EnvironmentRedefine International Security Environment
 Overcome Traditional ProtectionsOvercome Traditional Protections
Martin, Understanding Homeland Security
© 2015 SAGE Publications, Inc.

12.  Countering ExtremismCountering Extremism
 Countering the New TerrorismCountering the New Terrorism
Martin, Understanding Homeland Security
© 2015 SAGE Publications, Inc.

13.  Countering ExtremismCountering Extremism
 Long-Term SolutionsLong-Term Solutions
 Operations Other than WarOperations Other than War
 Limitations of CoercionLimitations of Coercion
Martin, Understanding Homeland Security
© 2015 SAGE Publications, Inc.

14.  Countering the New TerrorismCountering the New Terrorism
 Homeland Security MeasuresHomeland Security Measures
 Covert “Shadow Wars”Covert “Shadow Wars”
 Counterterrorist Financial OperationsCounterterrorist Financial Operations
 Global Surveillance of Communications TechnologiesGlobal Surveillance of Communications Technologies
 Identifying and Disrupting Transnational Terrorist CellsIdentifying and Disrupting Transnational Terrorist Cells
and Support Networksand Support Networks
Martin, Understanding Homeland Security
© 2015 SAGE Publications, Inc.