SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 20
ECI Proprietary
NETWORK FUNCTION
VIRTUALIZATION:
FROM THE DATA
CENTER TO THE WAN
Hayim Porat, CTO
ECI Proprietary 2
Use of standard IT
virtualization technology to
consolidate many types of
network equipment onto
industry standard servers,
switches and storage
QUICK RECAP:
WHAT IS NFV
Future Virtual Network
Physical Network
Orchestration
Internet
Standard high
volume servers
F
A D
B C
G H I J
E
Internet
ECI Proprietary 3
Adaptation of OTT distributed
cloud model to CSP networks to
be more competitive
 Distributed flexible deployment
 Rapid service configuration
and delivery
 Automation
 Lower hardware costs
WHY IS NFV IMPORTANT
ECI Proprietary 4
 As virtualized functionality can
theoretically be run anywhere
 But there are “considerations”
 Link issues
• Security
• Tromboning
• Latency
 Performance for various
functions
WHERE CAN VNFs
RESIDE?
Up to 100’s of km
apart
Service Provider
Network
“The WAN”
10’s of km
apart
Data Center Cloud
VNFs
Virtual network functions
(VNFs) running on
commercial platforms
VNFs
Edge Cloud
ECI Proprietary 5
CLOUD AND EDGE COMPUTING SERVICES
ECI Telecom Proprietary and Confidential 5ECI Proprietary 5
Latency of Data Transactions
Low sensitivity High Sensitivity
FrequencyofData
Transactions
Low
High
Email
Video
Centralized
Cloud Computing
Adapted from NTT January 2014
Storage Hosted
Applications
Gaming
IoT
Smart City M2MAR
Health
Care
Search
Enhanced Mobility
Enterprise
Security
Intelligent
Transportation
Edge
Cloud Computing
6ECI Proprietary 6
EDGE COMPUTING
SERVICES
ECI Telecom Proprietary 6ECI Proprietary 6
 Driven by IoT, M2M
 Focuses of NRENs
everywhere
 Opportunity for synergy
with Network Function
Virtualization (NFV)
Smart
Cities
Intelligent
Transportation
Health
Augmented
Reality
Delivery Production
ECI Proprietary 7
WHAT ARE UNIQUE
PROPERTIES OF THE
EDGE CLOUD
Centralized Data
Center Cloud
Edge Cloud
ECI Proprietary 8
DATA CENTER CLOUD
DATA CENTER VERSUS EDGE CLOUD
• Centralized
EDGE CLOUD
• Economies of scale
• Cheap space and energy
• A/C often not required
• Commoditized repeatable HW & SW
• Homogeneous management
• Not sensitive to latency
• Close to customers
• Economies of application
• Premium for space and energy
• A/C required
• Tailored HW & SW
• Tailored management
• Low latency required
10
ECI Telecom Proprietary 10ECI Proprietary 10
ANOTHER EXAMPLE: CPE VIRTUALIZATION
 Network functions for
interworking enterprise LANs
across the WAN
̶ Demarcation, routing, VPN, NAT,
WAN optimization, security, etc.
 Implemented physically at
customer premises using
multiple dedicated appliances
Physical
CPE
Service Provider
Network
“The WAN”
Data Center Cloud
vCPE
vCPE
Virtualization can be
distributed across
multiple locations
Edge Cloud
ECI Proprietary 11
 vCPE needs cleartext to
process data
 However the medium
between the CP and
cloud is unprotected
 Hence both user
encryption and tunnel
encryption is required
 Doubles processing and
energy costs
LINK ISSUES
SECURITY
1. Cleartext
2. Service provider
IPSec Tunnel
4. User’s
encrypted traffic
Service
Provider or
Cloud Network
3. IPsec decryption,
vCPE processing,
User encryption
Service Provider
Network
“The WAN”
Data Center Cloud
Edge Cloud
vCPE
vCPE
ECI Proprietary 12
 Can occur frequently
̶ DHCP
̶ DNS
̶ AAA
 Creates link congestion
 Can add many 10s of
ms to transactions
LINK ISSUES
TROMBONING AND
LATENCY
Service Provider
Network
“The WAN”
Data Center Cloud
Edge Cloud
vCPE
vCPE
ECI Telecom Proprietary and Confidential 13ECI Proprietary 13
RECAP
 Edge cloud is preferred
choice for some applications
 However it has its unique
economics and scale
 Thus it needs tailored
solution
 Some things to consider:
̶ NFV at the network edge
̶ NFV acceleration
̶ Hyper-converged cloud
14
ECI Telecom Proprietary 14ECI Proprietary 14
NFV TO THE
NETWORK EDGE
 Reduces latency
 Limits tromboning
 Also a platform for edge
computing services (e.g.
IoT, M2M, AR)
Up to 100’s of km apart
Service Provider
Network
“The WAN”
10’s of km apart
Data Center Cloud
VNFs
VNFs
Edge Cloud
Move VNFs from anywhere in
the network or cloud, to as close
as possible to the WAN edge
Plus opportunity to
combine with the
Edge Cloud
ECI Telecom Proprietary and Confidential 15ECI Proprietary 15
NFV ACCELERATION
 Supplement NFV for intensive
input/output or other processing
tasks not best suited to general
purpose computing
 Create a hybrid device with best
of both worlds
 Optimize for first cost and
energy costs
 Optional add-on only when
needed
ECI Proprietary 16
THE CASE FOR A HW ACCELERATED NFV
ECI Telecom Proprietary and Confidential 16ECI Proprietary 16
Processor Number (sorted by efficiency)
Energyefficiency(MOPS/mW)
Microprocessors
DSPs
10x
100x
Dedicated HW
More efficient…
More flexible…
FPGAs ASICs
Source: Bob Broderson, Berkeley Wireless group
ECI Proprietary 17
APPLYING ACCELERATION TO VNFs
ECI Telecom Proprietary and Confidential 17ECI Proprietary 17
High speed
switching
Deep packet
inspection
Security
Digital signal
processing
INTERESTING
TOPIC FOR NREN
RESEARCH
Mobility
VNFs
Switching
VPN Gateways Control & Access
Traffic analysis
Service assurance
Signaling
Security
Optimization
P-CPE
Service Provider
or Cloud Network
VNFs
VNFs
ECI Telecom Proprietary and ConfidentialECI Proprietary 18
HYPER CONVERGED
CLOUD
 Strong fit with distributed
network edge computing
 Eases complexity through
local plus hierarchical
management
 Unified meta-data management,
customized edge management
 Complimentary with
NREN research!!
Servers Storage Network Management Security Facilities Services
Converged Infrastructure
Compute
Storage
Networking
Intelligence
Virtual Machine
ECI Proprietary 19
 Multiple platforms for best
application fit
̶ Neptune packet transport blade
̶ Stand-alone module
̶ I/O acceleration
 Best of breed VNFs
 Accelerated NFV-I
 Hyper converged cloud
platform based on
OpenStack
ECI ELASTIC
VIRTUALIZATION Mercury NFV platforms
ECI Telecom Proprietary and Confidential 20ECI Proprietary 20
“Simplicity is a great virtue but it requires hard work to
achieve it and education to appreciate it. And to make
matters worse: complexity sells better.” ― Edsger W. Dijkstra
ECI Proprietary
THANK YOU!
21

More Related Content

What's hot

Five Ways Virtual CPE Reduces Costs and Enables Innovative Enterprise Services
Five Ways Virtual CPE Reduces Costs and Enables Innovative Enterprise ServicesFive Ways Virtual CPE Reduces Costs and Enables Innovative Enterprise Services
Five Ways Virtual CPE Reduces Costs and Enables Innovative Enterprise ServicesGCC Computers
 
Alcatel-Lucent Cloud: Network Functions Virtualization - The New Virtual Real...
Alcatel-Lucent Cloud: Network Functions Virtualization - The New Virtual Real...Alcatel-Lucent Cloud: Network Functions Virtualization - The New Virtual Real...
Alcatel-Lucent Cloud: Network Functions Virtualization - The New Virtual Real...Alcatel-Lucent Cloud
 
vCPE 2.0 – the business case for an open vCPE framework
vCPE 2.0 – the business case for an open vCPE frameworkvCPE 2.0 – the business case for an open vCPE framework
vCPE 2.0 – the business case for an open vCPE frameworkCloudify Community
 
Challenges of L2 NID Based Architecture for vCPE and NFV Deployment
Challenges of L2 NID Based Architecture for vCPE and NFV Deployment Challenges of L2 NID Based Architecture for vCPE and NFV Deployment
Challenges of L2 NID Based Architecture for vCPE and NFV Deployment Bangladesh Network Operators Group
 
V cpe deployment-best-practices-presentation
V cpe deployment-best-practices-presentationV cpe deployment-best-practices-presentation
V cpe deployment-best-practices-presentationNir Cohen
 
Implementing vCPE with OpenStack and Software Defined Networks
Implementing vCPE with OpenStack and Software Defined NetworksImplementing vCPE with OpenStack and Software Defined Networks
Implementing vCPE with OpenStack and Software Defined NetworksPLUMgrid
 
vCPE Challenges and Ways Forward
vCPE Challenges and Ways ForwardvCPE Challenges and Ways Forward
vCPE Challenges and Ways ForwardSigal Biran-Nagar
 
Transforming Networks into a NFV-Centric Environment
Transforming Networks into a NFV-Centric EnvironmentTransforming Networks into a NFV-Centric Environment
Transforming Networks into a NFV-Centric EnvironmentADVA
 
FSP 150 ProVMe (P2.4): The Easy Route to Edge NFV
FSP 150 ProVMe (P2.4): The Easy Route to Edge NFVFSP 150 ProVMe (P2.4): The Easy Route to Edge NFV
FSP 150 ProVMe (P2.4): The Easy Route to Edge NFVADVA
 
NovoNet Vision and Operators' Perspective for ONAP
NovoNet Vision and Operators' Perspective for ONAPNovoNet Vision and Operators' Perspective for ONAP
NovoNet Vision and Operators' Perspective for ONAPITU
 
Meetup 1st _ SDN/NFV Use case in Operators' Networks: vCPE
Meetup 1st _ SDN/NFV Use case in Operators' Networks: vCPEMeetup 1st _ SDN/NFV Use case in Operators' Networks: vCPE
Meetup 1st _ SDN/NFV Use case in Operators' Networks: vCPEOPNFV_Vietnam
 
SDN and NFV Value in Business Services
SDN and NFV Value in Business ServicesSDN and NFV Value in Business Services
SDN and NFV Value in Business ServicesAlan Sardella
 
Alcatel-Lucent ETSI Workshop with Peleg Erlich
Alcatel-Lucent ETSI Workshop with Peleg ErlichAlcatel-Lucent ETSI Workshop with Peleg Erlich
Alcatel-Lucent ETSI Workshop with Peleg ErlichAlcatel-Lucent Cloud
 
Virtualized Transport for Edge Computing Services
Virtualized Transport for Edge Computing ServicesVirtualized Transport for Edge Computing Services
Virtualized Transport for Edge Computing ServicesSigal Biran-Nagar
 
03 - IDNOG04 - Hideyuki Sasaki (BBIX) - Introducing Internet Culture To The O...
03 - IDNOG04 - Hideyuki Sasaki (BBIX) - Introducing Internet Culture To The O...03 - IDNOG04 - Hideyuki Sasaki (BBIX) - Introducing Internet Culture To The O...
03 - IDNOG04 - Hideyuki Sasaki (BBIX) - Introducing Internet Culture To The O...Indonesia Network Operators Group
 
Verizon Selects Ensemble Connector to Deliver VNS uCPE
Verizon Selects Ensemble Connector to Deliver VNS uCPEVerizon Selects Ensemble Connector to Deliver VNS uCPE
Verizon Selects Ensemble Connector to Deliver VNS uCPEADVA
 
Scalable and Secure Connectivity for Seamless Cloud Evolution
Scalable and Secure Connectivity for Seamless Cloud EvolutionScalable and Secure Connectivity for Seamless Cloud Evolution
Scalable and Secure Connectivity for Seamless Cloud EvolutionADVA
 
ECI Telecom: NPT for PTN
ECI Telecom: NPT for PTNECI Telecom: NPT for PTN
ECI Telecom: NPT for PTNYanivt
 

What's hot (20)

ECI UTC Webinar MPLS-TP Value for Utilities-dec 2015
ECI UTC Webinar MPLS-TP Value for Utilities-dec 2015ECI UTC Webinar MPLS-TP Value for Utilities-dec 2015
ECI UTC Webinar MPLS-TP Value for Utilities-dec 2015
 
Five Ways Virtual CPE Reduces Costs and Enables Innovative Enterprise Services
Five Ways Virtual CPE Reduces Costs and Enables Innovative Enterprise ServicesFive Ways Virtual CPE Reduces Costs and Enables Innovative Enterprise Services
Five Ways Virtual CPE Reduces Costs and Enables Innovative Enterprise Services
 
ECI-High Speed Takes a Village-WDM Africa-Feb 2016
ECI-High Speed Takes a Village-WDM Africa-Feb 2016ECI-High Speed Takes a Village-WDM Africa-Feb 2016
ECI-High Speed Takes a Village-WDM Africa-Feb 2016
 
Alcatel-Lucent Cloud: Network Functions Virtualization - The New Virtual Real...
Alcatel-Lucent Cloud: Network Functions Virtualization - The New Virtual Real...Alcatel-Lucent Cloud: Network Functions Virtualization - The New Virtual Real...
Alcatel-Lucent Cloud: Network Functions Virtualization - The New Virtual Real...
 
vCPE 2.0 – the business case for an open vCPE framework
vCPE 2.0 – the business case for an open vCPE frameworkvCPE 2.0 – the business case for an open vCPE framework
vCPE 2.0 – the business case for an open vCPE framework
 
Challenges of L2 NID Based Architecture for vCPE and NFV Deployment
Challenges of L2 NID Based Architecture for vCPE and NFV Deployment Challenges of L2 NID Based Architecture for vCPE and NFV Deployment
Challenges of L2 NID Based Architecture for vCPE and NFV Deployment
 
V cpe deployment-best-practices-presentation
V cpe deployment-best-practices-presentationV cpe deployment-best-practices-presentation
V cpe deployment-best-practices-presentation
 
Implementing vCPE with OpenStack and Software Defined Networks
Implementing vCPE with OpenStack and Software Defined NetworksImplementing vCPE with OpenStack and Software Defined Networks
Implementing vCPE with OpenStack and Software Defined Networks
 
vCPE Challenges and Ways Forward
vCPE Challenges and Ways ForwardvCPE Challenges and Ways Forward
vCPE Challenges and Ways Forward
 
Transforming Networks into a NFV-Centric Environment
Transforming Networks into a NFV-Centric EnvironmentTransforming Networks into a NFV-Centric Environment
Transforming Networks into a NFV-Centric Environment
 
FSP 150 ProVMe (P2.4): The Easy Route to Edge NFV
FSP 150 ProVMe (P2.4): The Easy Route to Edge NFVFSP 150 ProVMe (P2.4): The Easy Route to Edge NFV
FSP 150 ProVMe (P2.4): The Easy Route to Edge NFV
 
NovoNet Vision and Operators' Perspective for ONAP
NovoNet Vision and Operators' Perspective for ONAPNovoNet Vision and Operators' Perspective for ONAP
NovoNet Vision and Operators' Perspective for ONAP
 
Meetup 1st _ SDN/NFV Use case in Operators' Networks: vCPE
Meetup 1st _ SDN/NFV Use case in Operators' Networks: vCPEMeetup 1st _ SDN/NFV Use case in Operators' Networks: vCPE
Meetup 1st _ SDN/NFV Use case in Operators' Networks: vCPE
 
SDN and NFV Value in Business Services
SDN and NFV Value in Business ServicesSDN and NFV Value in Business Services
SDN and NFV Value in Business Services
 
Alcatel-Lucent ETSI Workshop with Peleg Erlich
Alcatel-Lucent ETSI Workshop with Peleg ErlichAlcatel-Lucent ETSI Workshop with Peleg Erlich
Alcatel-Lucent ETSI Workshop with Peleg Erlich
 
Virtualized Transport for Edge Computing Services
Virtualized Transport for Edge Computing ServicesVirtualized Transport for Edge Computing Services
Virtualized Transport for Edge Computing Services
 
03 - IDNOG04 - Hideyuki Sasaki (BBIX) - Introducing Internet Culture To The O...
03 - IDNOG04 - Hideyuki Sasaki (BBIX) - Introducing Internet Culture To The O...03 - IDNOG04 - Hideyuki Sasaki (BBIX) - Introducing Internet Culture To The O...
03 - IDNOG04 - Hideyuki Sasaki (BBIX) - Introducing Internet Culture To The O...
 
Verizon Selects Ensemble Connector to Deliver VNS uCPE
Verizon Selects Ensemble Connector to Deliver VNS uCPEVerizon Selects Ensemble Connector to Deliver VNS uCPE
Verizon Selects Ensemble Connector to Deliver VNS uCPE
 
Scalable and Secure Connectivity for Seamless Cloud Evolution
Scalable and Secure Connectivity for Seamless Cloud EvolutionScalable and Secure Connectivity for Seamless Cloud Evolution
Scalable and Secure Connectivity for Seamless Cloud Evolution
 
ECI Telecom: NPT for PTN
ECI Telecom: NPT for PTNECI Telecom: NPT for PTN
ECI Telecom: NPT for PTN
 

Viewers also liked

ECI - ElastiGRID™ - For utilities and strategic industries
ECI - ElastiGRID™ - For utilities and strategic industriesECI - ElastiGRID™ - For utilities and strategic industries
ECI - ElastiGRID™ - For utilities and strategic industriesECI – THE ELASTIC NETWORK™
 
Mateo Valero - Big data: de la investigación científica a la gestión empresarial
Mateo Valero - Big data: de la investigación científica a la gestión empresarialMateo Valero - Big data: de la investigación científica a la gestión empresarial
Mateo Valero - Big data: de la investigación científica a la gestión empresarialFundación Ramón Areces
 
End of Moore's Law?
End of Moore's Law? End of Moore's Law?
End of Moore's Law? Jeffrey Funk
 
Summit 16: Optimizing OPNFV for Distributed NFV Applications
Summit 16: Optimizing OPNFV for Distributed NFV ApplicationsSummit 16: Optimizing OPNFV for Distributed NFV Applications
Summit 16: Optimizing OPNFV for Distributed NFV ApplicationsOPNFV
 
Multisite OpenStack for NFV: Bridging the Gap
Multisite OpenStack for NFV: Bridging the GapMultisite OpenStack for NFV: Bridging the Gap
Multisite OpenStack for NFV: Bridging the GapDimitri Mazmanov
 

Viewers also liked (9)

ECI - ElastiNET™ - For Service Providers & NRENS
ECI - ElastiNET™ - For Service Providers & NRENSECI - ElastiNET™ - For Service Providers & NRENS
ECI - ElastiNET™ - For Service Providers & NRENS
 
Virtualized Transport for Edge Computing Services
Virtualized Transport for Edge Computing ServicesVirtualized Transport for Edge Computing Services
Virtualized Transport for Edge Computing Services
 
vCPE Challenges and Ways Forward
vCPE Challenges and Ways Forward vCPE Challenges and Ways Forward
vCPE Challenges and Ways Forward
 
ECI - ElastiGRID™ - For utilities and strategic industries
ECI - ElastiGRID™ - For utilities and strategic industriesECI - ElastiGRID™ - For utilities and strategic industries
ECI - ElastiGRID™ - For utilities and strategic industries
 
Mateo Valero - Big data: de la investigación científica a la gestión empresarial
Mateo Valero - Big data: de la investigación científica a la gestión empresarialMateo Valero - Big data: de la investigación científica a la gestión empresarial
Mateo Valero - Big data: de la investigación científica a la gestión empresarial
 
End of Moore's Law?
End of Moore's Law? End of Moore's Law?
End of Moore's Law?
 
Summit 16: Optimizing OPNFV for Distributed NFV Applications
Summit 16: Optimizing OPNFV for Distributed NFV ApplicationsSummit 16: Optimizing OPNFV for Distributed NFV Applications
Summit 16: Optimizing OPNFV for Distributed NFV Applications
 
Multisite OpenStack for NFV: Bridging the Gap
Multisite OpenStack for NFV: Bridging the GapMultisite OpenStack for NFV: Bridging the Gap
Multisite OpenStack for NFV: Bridging the Gap
 
Cloud, Fog & Edge Computing
Cloud, Fog & Edge ComputingCloud, Fog & Edge Computing
Cloud, Fog & Edge Computing
 

Similar to ECI-NFV from Data Center to WAN - TNC Prague - June 2016

Banv meetup-contrail
Banv meetup-contrailBanv meetup-contrail
Banv meetup-contrailnvirters
 
Banv meetup 04162014
Banv meetup 04162014Banv meetup 04162014
Banv meetup 04162014ozkan01
 
Cloud Services: Is the Transport Network a Utility or Differentiator
Cloud Services: Is the Transport Network a Utility or DifferentiatorCloud Services: Is the Transport Network a Utility or Differentiator
Cloud Services: Is the Transport Network a Utility or DifferentiatorADVA
 
Multicloud as the Next Generation of Cloud Infrastructure
Multicloud as the Next Generation of Cloud Infrastructure Multicloud as the Next Generation of Cloud Infrastructure
Multicloud as the Next Generation of Cloud Infrastructure Brad Eckert
 
Managing and Implementing Network Function Virtualization with Intelligent OSS
Managing and Implementing Network Function Virtualization with Intelligent OSSManaging and Implementing Network Function Virtualization with Intelligent OSS
Managing and Implementing Network Function Virtualization with Intelligent OSSComarch
 
Acronym Soup – NFV, SDN, OVN and VNF
Acronym Soup – NFV, SDN, OVN and VNFAcronym Soup – NFV, SDN, OVN and VNF
Acronym Soup – NFV, SDN, OVN and VNFEmulex Corporation
 
The New Network Data Centre Simplified
The New Network Data Centre SimplifiedThe New Network Data Centre Simplified
The New Network Data Centre SimplifiedPerry Young
 
Building the SD-Branch using uCPE
Building the SD-Branch using uCPEBuilding the SD-Branch using uCPE
Building the SD-Branch using uCPEMichelle Holley
 
Pure-Play Virtualization for Rural Broadband
Pure-Play Virtualization for Rural BroadbandPure-Play Virtualization for Rural Broadband
Pure-Play Virtualization for Rural BroadbandADVA
 
#VMUGMTL - Xsigo Breakout
#VMUGMTL - Xsigo Breakout#VMUGMTL - Xsigo Breakout
#VMUGMTL - Xsigo Breakout1CloudRoad.com
 
EarthLink Next Generation Cloud Brochure
EarthLink Next Generation Cloud BrochureEarthLink Next Generation Cloud Brochure
EarthLink Next Generation Cloud BrochureEarthLink Business
 
Accelerating 5G enterprise networks with edge computing and latency assurance
Accelerating 5G enterprise networks with edge computing and latency assuranceAccelerating 5G enterprise networks with edge computing and latency assurance
Accelerating 5G enterprise networks with edge computing and latency assuranceADVA
 
Brocade EMC vdx connectrix 발표자료 20150212
Brocade EMC vdx connectrix 발표자료 20150212Brocade EMC vdx connectrix 발표자료 20150212
Brocade EMC vdx connectrix 발표자료 20150212JunSeok Seo
 
Ip tunnelling and_vpn
Ip tunnelling and_vpnIp tunnelling and_vpn
Ip tunnelling and_vpnRajesh Porwal
 
VMworld 2016: Advanced Network Services with NSX
VMworld 2016: Advanced Network Services with NSXVMworld 2016: Advanced Network Services with NSX
VMworld 2016: Advanced Network Services with NSXVMworld
 

Similar to ECI-NFV from Data Center to WAN - TNC Prague - June 2016 (20)

Banv meetup-contrail
Banv meetup-contrailBanv meetup-contrail
Banv meetup-contrail
 
ECI-Revolutionizing Services with Cloud Native
ECI-Revolutionizing Services with Cloud NativeECI-Revolutionizing Services with Cloud Native
ECI-Revolutionizing Services with Cloud Native
 
Banv meetup 04162014
Banv meetup 04162014Banv meetup 04162014
Banv meetup 04162014
 
Cloud Services: Is the Transport Network a Utility or Differentiator
Cloud Services: Is the Transport Network a Utility or DifferentiatorCloud Services: Is the Transport Network a Utility or Differentiator
Cloud Services: Is the Transport Network a Utility or Differentiator
 
Multicloud as the Next Generation of Cloud Infrastructure
Multicloud as the Next Generation of Cloud Infrastructure Multicloud as the Next Generation of Cloud Infrastructure
Multicloud as the Next Generation of Cloud Infrastructure
 
Managing and Implementing Network Function Virtualization with Intelligent OSS
Managing and Implementing Network Function Virtualization with Intelligent OSSManaging and Implementing Network Function Virtualization with Intelligent OSS
Managing and Implementing Network Function Virtualization with Intelligent OSS
 
Acronym Soup – NFV, SDN, OVN and VNF
Acronym Soup – NFV, SDN, OVN and VNFAcronym Soup – NFV, SDN, OVN and VNF
Acronym Soup – NFV, SDN, OVN and VNF
 
TFI2014 Session I - State of SDN - Recep Ozdag
TFI2014 Session I - State of SDN - Recep OzdagTFI2014 Session I - State of SDN - Recep Ozdag
TFI2014 Session I - State of SDN - Recep Ozdag
 
Ip tunneling and vpns
Ip tunneling and vpnsIp tunneling and vpns
Ip tunneling and vpns
 
The New Network Data Centre Simplified
The New Network Data Centre SimplifiedThe New Network Data Centre Simplified
The New Network Data Centre Simplified
 
Building the SD-Branch using uCPE
Building the SD-Branch using uCPEBuilding the SD-Branch using uCPE
Building the SD-Branch using uCPE
 
Pure-Play Virtualization for Rural Broadband
Pure-Play Virtualization for Rural BroadbandPure-Play Virtualization for Rural Broadband
Pure-Play Virtualization for Rural Broadband
 
#VMUGMTL - Xsigo Breakout
#VMUGMTL - Xsigo Breakout#VMUGMTL - Xsigo Breakout
#VMUGMTL - Xsigo Breakout
 
EarthLink Next Generation Cloud Brochure
EarthLink Next Generation Cloud BrochureEarthLink Next Generation Cloud Brochure
EarthLink Next Generation Cloud Brochure
 
Colt Network On Demand
Colt Network On DemandColt Network On Demand
Colt Network On Demand
 
Accelerating 5G enterprise networks with edge computing and latency assurance
Accelerating 5G enterprise networks with edge computing and latency assuranceAccelerating 5G enterprise networks with edge computing and latency assurance
Accelerating 5G enterprise networks with edge computing and latency assurance
 
Brocade EMC vdx connectrix 발표자료 20150212
Brocade EMC vdx connectrix 발표자료 20150212Brocade EMC vdx connectrix 발표자료 20150212
Brocade EMC vdx connectrix 발표자료 20150212
 
Ip tunnelling and_vpn
Ip tunnelling and_vpnIp tunnelling and_vpn
Ip tunnelling and_vpn
 
VMworld 2016: Advanced Network Services with NSX
VMworld 2016: Advanced Network Services with NSXVMworld 2016: Advanced Network Services with NSX
VMworld 2016: Advanced Network Services with NSX
 
Cisco MPLS
Cisco MPLSCisco MPLS
Cisco MPLS
 

More from ECI – THE ELASTIC NETWORK™

More from ECI – THE ELASTIC NETWORK™ (7)

Light Reading Webinar: Defining the 5G Network Connectivity Challenge
Light Reading Webinar: Defining the 5G Network Connectivity Challenge Light Reading Webinar: Defining the 5G Network Connectivity Challenge
Light Reading Webinar: Defining the 5G Network Connectivity Challenge
 
ECI Smart Cities Fundamentals EUW2017
ECI Smart Cities Fundamentals EUW2017ECI Smart Cities Fundamentals EUW2017
ECI Smart Cities Fundamentals EUW2017
 
ECI Elastic MPLS for CI EUW2017
ECI Elastic MPLS for CI EUW2017ECI Elastic MPLS for CI EUW2017
ECI Elastic MPLS for CI EUW2017
 
ECI Cyber Case Study EUW2017
ECI Cyber Case Study EUW2017ECI Cyber Case Study EUW2017
ECI Cyber Case Study EUW2017
 
ECI Communication Challenges for Power Utilities EUW2017
ECI Communication Challenges for Power Utilities EUW2017ECI Communication Challenges for Power Utilities EUW2017
ECI Communication Challenges for Power Utilities EUW2017
 
Game Changing Multilayer Networking - TNC 2017
Game Changing Multilayer Networking - TNC 2017Game Changing Multilayer Networking - TNC 2017
Game Changing Multilayer Networking - TNC 2017
 
ECI OVUM Webinar-Cloud Revenue Opportunities-Feb 2016
ECI OVUM Webinar-Cloud Revenue Opportunities-Feb 2016ECI OVUM Webinar-Cloud Revenue Opportunities-Feb 2016
ECI OVUM Webinar-Cloud Revenue Opportunities-Feb 2016
 

Recently uploaded

Artificial Intelligence Chap.5 : Uncertainty
Artificial Intelligence Chap.5 : UncertaintyArtificial Intelligence Chap.5 : Uncertainty
Artificial Intelligence Chap.5 : UncertaintyKhushali Kathiriya
 
Apidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, Adobe
Apidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, AdobeApidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, Adobe
Apidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, Adobeapidays
 
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a FresherStrategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a FresherRemote DBA Services
 
MINDCTI Revenue Release Quarter One 2024
MINDCTI Revenue Release Quarter One 2024MINDCTI Revenue Release Quarter One 2024
MINDCTI Revenue Release Quarter One 2024MIND CTI
 
A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?
A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?
A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?Igalia
 
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps ScriptAutomating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Scriptwesley chun
 
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)wesley chun
 
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024The Digital Insurer
 
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data DiscoveryTrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data DiscoveryTrustArc
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...apidays
 
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of TerraformAWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of TerraformAndrey Devyatkin
 
Strategize a Smooth Tenant-to-tenant Migration and Copilot Takeoff
Strategize a Smooth Tenant-to-tenant Migration and Copilot TakeoffStrategize a Smooth Tenant-to-tenant Migration and Copilot Takeoff
Strategize a Smooth Tenant-to-tenant Migration and Copilot Takeoffsammart93
 
ProductAnonymous-April2024-WinProductDiscovery-MelissaKlemke
ProductAnonymous-April2024-WinProductDiscovery-MelissaKlemkeProductAnonymous-April2024-WinProductDiscovery-MelissaKlemke
ProductAnonymous-April2024-WinProductDiscovery-MelissaKlemkeProduct Anonymous
 
Architecting Cloud Native Applications
Architecting Cloud Native ApplicationsArchitecting Cloud Native Applications
Architecting Cloud Native ApplicationsWSO2
 
AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024
AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024
AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024The Digital Insurer
 
TrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law Developments
TrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law DevelopmentsTrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law Developments
TrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law DevelopmentsTrustArc
 
Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire businessWhy Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire businesspanagenda
 
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected WorkerHow to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected WorkerThousandEyes
 
Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...
Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...
Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...Zilliz
 
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...Miguel Araújo
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Artificial Intelligence Chap.5 : Uncertainty
Artificial Intelligence Chap.5 : UncertaintyArtificial Intelligence Chap.5 : Uncertainty
Artificial Intelligence Chap.5 : Uncertainty
 
Apidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, Adobe
Apidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, AdobeApidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, Adobe
Apidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, Adobe
 
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a FresherStrategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
 
MINDCTI Revenue Release Quarter One 2024
MINDCTI Revenue Release Quarter One 2024MINDCTI Revenue Release Quarter One 2024
MINDCTI Revenue Release Quarter One 2024
 
A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?
A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?
A Year of the Servo Reboot: Where Are We Now?
 
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps ScriptAutomating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
 
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
 
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
 
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data DiscoveryTrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
TrustArc Webinar - Unlock the Power of AI-Driven Data Discovery
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
 
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of TerraformAWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
 
Strategize a Smooth Tenant-to-tenant Migration and Copilot Takeoff
Strategize a Smooth Tenant-to-tenant Migration and Copilot TakeoffStrategize a Smooth Tenant-to-tenant Migration and Copilot Takeoff
Strategize a Smooth Tenant-to-tenant Migration and Copilot Takeoff
 
ProductAnonymous-April2024-WinProductDiscovery-MelissaKlemke
ProductAnonymous-April2024-WinProductDiscovery-MelissaKlemkeProductAnonymous-April2024-WinProductDiscovery-MelissaKlemke
ProductAnonymous-April2024-WinProductDiscovery-MelissaKlemke
 
Architecting Cloud Native Applications
Architecting Cloud Native ApplicationsArchitecting Cloud Native Applications
Architecting Cloud Native Applications
 
AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024
AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024
AXA XL - Insurer Innovation Award Americas 2024
 
TrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law Developments
TrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law DevelopmentsTrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law Developments
TrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law Developments
 
Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire businessWhy Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
 
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected WorkerHow to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
How to Troubleshoot Apps for the Modern Connected Worker
 
Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...
Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...
Emergent Methods: Multi-lingual narrative tracking in the news - real-time ex...
 
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
 

ECI-NFV from Data Center to WAN - TNC Prague - June 2016

  • 1. ECI Proprietary NETWORK FUNCTION VIRTUALIZATION: FROM THE DATA CENTER TO THE WAN Hayim Porat, CTO
  • 2. ECI Proprietary 2 Use of standard IT virtualization technology to consolidate many types of network equipment onto industry standard servers, switches and storage QUICK RECAP: WHAT IS NFV Future Virtual Network Physical Network Orchestration Internet Standard high volume servers F A D B C G H I J E Internet
  • 3. ECI Proprietary 3 Adaptation of OTT distributed cloud model to CSP networks to be more competitive  Distributed flexible deployment  Rapid service configuration and delivery  Automation  Lower hardware costs WHY IS NFV IMPORTANT
  • 4. ECI Proprietary 4  As virtualized functionality can theoretically be run anywhere  But there are “considerations”  Link issues • Security • Tromboning • Latency  Performance for various functions WHERE CAN VNFs RESIDE? Up to 100’s of km apart Service Provider Network “The WAN” 10’s of km apart Data Center Cloud VNFs Virtual network functions (VNFs) running on commercial platforms VNFs Edge Cloud
  • 5. ECI Proprietary 5 CLOUD AND EDGE COMPUTING SERVICES ECI Telecom Proprietary and Confidential 5ECI Proprietary 5 Latency of Data Transactions Low sensitivity High Sensitivity FrequencyofData Transactions Low High Email Video Centralized Cloud Computing Adapted from NTT January 2014 Storage Hosted Applications Gaming IoT Smart City M2MAR Health Care Search Enhanced Mobility Enterprise Security Intelligent Transportation Edge Cloud Computing
  • 6. 6ECI Proprietary 6 EDGE COMPUTING SERVICES ECI Telecom Proprietary 6ECI Proprietary 6  Driven by IoT, M2M  Focuses of NRENs everywhere  Opportunity for synergy with Network Function Virtualization (NFV) Smart Cities Intelligent Transportation Health Augmented Reality Delivery Production
  • 7. ECI Proprietary 7 WHAT ARE UNIQUE PROPERTIES OF THE EDGE CLOUD Centralized Data Center Cloud Edge Cloud
  • 8. ECI Proprietary 8 DATA CENTER CLOUD DATA CENTER VERSUS EDGE CLOUD • Centralized EDGE CLOUD • Economies of scale • Cheap space and energy • A/C often not required • Commoditized repeatable HW & SW • Homogeneous management • Not sensitive to latency • Close to customers • Economies of application • Premium for space and energy • A/C required • Tailored HW & SW • Tailored management • Low latency required
  • 9. 10 ECI Telecom Proprietary 10ECI Proprietary 10 ANOTHER EXAMPLE: CPE VIRTUALIZATION  Network functions for interworking enterprise LANs across the WAN ̶ Demarcation, routing, VPN, NAT, WAN optimization, security, etc.  Implemented physically at customer premises using multiple dedicated appliances Physical CPE Service Provider Network “The WAN” Data Center Cloud vCPE vCPE Virtualization can be distributed across multiple locations Edge Cloud
  • 10. ECI Proprietary 11  vCPE needs cleartext to process data  However the medium between the CP and cloud is unprotected  Hence both user encryption and tunnel encryption is required  Doubles processing and energy costs LINK ISSUES SECURITY 1. Cleartext 2. Service provider IPSec Tunnel 4. User’s encrypted traffic Service Provider or Cloud Network 3. IPsec decryption, vCPE processing, User encryption Service Provider Network “The WAN” Data Center Cloud Edge Cloud vCPE vCPE
  • 11. ECI Proprietary 12  Can occur frequently ̶ DHCP ̶ DNS ̶ AAA  Creates link congestion  Can add many 10s of ms to transactions LINK ISSUES TROMBONING AND LATENCY Service Provider Network “The WAN” Data Center Cloud Edge Cloud vCPE vCPE
  • 12. ECI Telecom Proprietary and Confidential 13ECI Proprietary 13 RECAP  Edge cloud is preferred choice for some applications  However it has its unique economics and scale  Thus it needs tailored solution  Some things to consider: ̶ NFV at the network edge ̶ NFV acceleration ̶ Hyper-converged cloud
  • 13. 14 ECI Telecom Proprietary 14ECI Proprietary 14 NFV TO THE NETWORK EDGE  Reduces latency  Limits tromboning  Also a platform for edge computing services (e.g. IoT, M2M, AR) Up to 100’s of km apart Service Provider Network “The WAN” 10’s of km apart Data Center Cloud VNFs VNFs Edge Cloud Move VNFs from anywhere in the network or cloud, to as close as possible to the WAN edge Plus opportunity to combine with the Edge Cloud
  • 14. ECI Telecom Proprietary and Confidential 15ECI Proprietary 15 NFV ACCELERATION  Supplement NFV for intensive input/output or other processing tasks not best suited to general purpose computing  Create a hybrid device with best of both worlds  Optimize for first cost and energy costs  Optional add-on only when needed
  • 15. ECI Proprietary 16 THE CASE FOR A HW ACCELERATED NFV ECI Telecom Proprietary and Confidential 16ECI Proprietary 16 Processor Number (sorted by efficiency) Energyefficiency(MOPS/mW) Microprocessors DSPs 10x 100x Dedicated HW More efficient… More flexible… FPGAs ASICs Source: Bob Broderson, Berkeley Wireless group
  • 16. ECI Proprietary 17 APPLYING ACCELERATION TO VNFs ECI Telecom Proprietary and Confidential 17ECI Proprietary 17 High speed switching Deep packet inspection Security Digital signal processing INTERESTING TOPIC FOR NREN RESEARCH Mobility VNFs Switching VPN Gateways Control & Access Traffic analysis Service assurance Signaling Security Optimization P-CPE Service Provider or Cloud Network VNFs VNFs
  • 17. ECI Telecom Proprietary and ConfidentialECI Proprietary 18 HYPER CONVERGED CLOUD  Strong fit with distributed network edge computing  Eases complexity through local plus hierarchical management  Unified meta-data management, customized edge management  Complimentary with NREN research!! Servers Storage Network Management Security Facilities Services Converged Infrastructure Compute Storage Networking Intelligence Virtual Machine
  • 18. ECI Proprietary 19  Multiple platforms for best application fit ̶ Neptune packet transport blade ̶ Stand-alone module ̶ I/O acceleration  Best of breed VNFs  Accelerated NFV-I  Hyper converged cloud platform based on OpenStack ECI ELASTIC VIRTUALIZATION Mercury NFV platforms
  • 19. ECI Telecom Proprietary and Confidential 20ECI Proprietary 20 “Simplicity is a great virtue but it requires hard work to achieve it and education to appreciate it. And to make matters worse: complexity sells better.” ― Edsger W. Dijkstra

Editor's Notes

  1. But first why are optical network important? Optical networks are important because photons are an ultra-efficient means of transmitting information, making optical networks the underlying infrastructure for our global Internet economy.
  2. But first why are optical network important? Optical networks are important because photons are an ultra-efficient means of transmitting information, making optical networks the underlying infrastructure for our global Internet economy.
  3. But first why are optical network important? Optical networks are important because photons are an ultra-efficient means of transmitting information, making optical networks the underlying infrastructure for our global Internet economy.
  4. I begin at the end. In case you won’t let me get by my first slide, here is my summary slide at the beginning. Why should you care about Apollo. Because it is focused on meeting your needs and your bottom line. Optical networking as we will see is all about lowering the cost per bit, and this is the heart of Apollo with effortlessly scalable all topology networking. On top of that Apollo integrates packet services, it is ultra-efficient throughout its lifecycle which also lowers the cost per bit, and it is a source of new revenues.
  5. I begin at the end. In case you won’t let me get by my first slide, here is my summary slide at the beginning. Why should you care about Apollo. Because it is focused on meeting your needs and your bottom line. Optical networking as we will see is all about lowering the cost per bit, and this is the heart of Apollo with effortlessly scalable all topology networking. On top of that Apollo integrates packet services, it is ultra-efficient throughout its lifecycle which also lowers the cost per bit, and it is a source of new revenues.
  6. But first why are optical network important? Optical networks are important because photons are an ultra-efficient means of transmitting information, making optical networks the underlying infrastructure for our global Internet economy.
  7. I begin at the end. In case you won’t let me get by my first slide, here is my summary slide at the beginning. Why should you care about Apollo. Because it is focused on meeting your needs and your bottom line. Optical networking as we will see is all about lowering the cost per bit, and this is the heart of Apollo with effortlessly scalable all topology networking. On top of that Apollo integrates packet services, it is ultra-efficient throughout its lifecycle which also lowers the cost per bit, and it is a source of new revenues.
  8. But first why are optical network important? Optical networks are important because photons are an ultra-efficient means of transmitting information, making optical networks the underlying infrastructure for our global Internet economy.
  9. But first why are optical network important? Optical networks are important because photons are an ultra-efficient means of transmitting information, making optical networks the underlying infrastructure for our global Internet economy.
  10. I begin at the end. In case you won’t let me get by my first slide, here is my summary slide at the beginning. Why should you care about Apollo. Because it is focused on meeting your needs and your bottom line. Optical networking as we will see is all about lowering the cost per bit, and this is the heart of Apollo with effortlessly scalable all topology networking. On top of that Apollo integrates packet services, it is ultra-efficient throughout its lifecycle which also lowers the cost per bit, and it is a source of new revenues.
  11. I begin at the end. In case you won’t let me get by my first slide, here is my summary slide at the beginning. Why should you care about Apollo. Because it is focused on meeting your needs and your bottom line. Optical networking as we will see is all about lowering the cost per bit, and this is the heart of Apollo with effortlessly scalable all topology networking. On top of that Apollo integrates packet services, it is ultra-efficient throughout its lifecycle which also lowers the cost per bit, and it is a source of new revenues.
  12. But first why are optical network important? Optical networks are important because photons are an ultra-efficient means of transmitting information, making optical networks the underlying infrastructure for our global Internet economy.