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EMPOWER THE YOUNG

PROJECT NAME: MAKE IT WORK
TEAM NAME:    HERBERT PLAN B
COUNTRY:      TANZANIA
COLLEGE:       IRDP
Step 1: Experience and Discover
 Youth unemployment is the situation where by large proportion of young
  people in the World who are able, qualified and willing to work are remain
  unemployed.
 In Tanzania, youth unemployment has now regarded as the bomb that waits to
  explode due to lack of urgent solution to solve the problem.
 This problem is much larger Dar es salaam city in which most of industries are
  located, where by large number of young people from all over the country
  infiltrate everyday.
 These young people includes men and women of different ages and education
  backgrounds, but according to the law of Tanzania people under the age of 18
  years are not regarded as unemployed because they prohibited by the law to
  engage themselves in any sort of employment.
 My peers are also affected by youth employment and most of them are leaving
  the country to Botswana and South Africa looking for the job.
A Problem Tree Analysis Showing Causes
   and Effects of Youth Unemployment

                                        INCREASING
        INCREASING CRIME                  HIV/AIDS
              RATE                     TRANSMISSION
                                       EMERGENCE OF
      INCREASING ILLEGAL               PROSTITUTION         THE USE OF
          BUSINESSES                                                             POVERTY
                                         BUSINESS             DRUGS

                                     YOUTH
                                     UNEMPLOYMENT

                                                                         POOR
             POOR GOVERNMENT             CLIMATIC
                                                                         EDUCATION
             POLICY                      CHANGE
                                                                         POLICY
                       SUDDEN
LACK OF FINANCIAL                                   DECREASE IN
                       INCREASE IN                                       INAPPROPRIAT
ACCESS TO YOUNG                                     LAND
                       NUMBER OF                                         E EDUCATION
PEOPLE                                              PRODUCTIVITY
                       GRADUATES                                         CURRICULA
                                                      DECREASE IN
                                                      AGRICULTUR
                                                      AL
                                                      PRODUCTIO
                                                      NS
From the Problem Tree Analysis Above
                                                                                            YOUNG
                                                                             YOUTH        GENERATION
   Youth unemployment is caused by the points which are shown            UNEMPLOYMENT
    below the major problem and their outcomes are shown by the
    points above the major problem of problem tree analysis.
   Government policies can cause youth unemployment if then do
    not create environment that is conducive for employment;
    example poor education policy and curricula that can not lead to
    self employment.
   Also some policies discourage young people to acquire loans from
    financial institutions due to lack of collateral.
   Large population of developing nations engage themselves in
    agricultural activities and most of them depends on rainfall rather
    than irrigation farming, when rain is scarce most of them remain
    unemployed.
   Outcome of youth employment includes poverty, prostitution
    business, increase in illegal business the use of drugs and others.
   Young people will engage themselves in all these activities just
    because they are unemployed otherwise they could not.
   Prostitution business and the use of drugs leads to increase in
    transmission of HIV/AIDS which is another disaster.



                                                                            GOVERNMENT
                                                                                         HIV/AIDS
                                                                             POLICIES
Solution to Youth Unemployment
The followings are the solutions which I suggest to solve the
  problem. This problem can not be solved by single
  institution or single solution and it requires number of
  methods. These methods will give the results within six
  months and more than 1000,000 young can be reached. The
  next slide shows the methods to be used.
Entrepreneurial skills
Provision of      This will enable young people to
Entrepreneurial
Education and      engage themselves in self employment
trainings
                   through innovation by inventing new
                   ideas.
Agricultural sector
Prioritization of     In country like Tanzania where there is
agricultural sector
                        plenty amount of fertile land, the
                        government should form implementation
                        policies in favour of this sector.Young
                        people should be encouraged to engage
                        themselves in the sector by giving them
                        incentives.
Education curricula
Reviewing education   Education curricula should enable young
curricula
                       people to know what to do after graduating
                       their studies.
                      They must involve practical knowledge that
                       will be used directly by graduates.
Micro-credit scheme
Provision of           Small loans should be provided in order to
microfinance which
can be used as          empower young people with capital for
capital for starting    starting business
business
                       The loans should be provided at low
                        interest rates and reasonable terms
Implementation Plan
More than 1000,000 young      Measure of success will be
 can be reached through         the involvement of large
 these programs                 number of youth in self
I plan to use six months in    employment
 solution where by             The outcome of my result
 1000,000 will be reached       will be the reduction of
 and at least 25% of them       youth unemployment rate
 will be engaged.
                                    THANK YOU

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[Challenge:Future] EMPOWER THE YOUNG: Make.it.WORK

  • 1. EMPOWER THE YOUNG PROJECT NAME: MAKE IT WORK TEAM NAME: HERBERT PLAN B COUNTRY: TANZANIA COLLEGE: IRDP
  • 2. Step 1: Experience and Discover  Youth unemployment is the situation where by large proportion of young people in the World who are able, qualified and willing to work are remain unemployed.  In Tanzania, youth unemployment has now regarded as the bomb that waits to explode due to lack of urgent solution to solve the problem.  This problem is much larger Dar es salaam city in which most of industries are located, where by large number of young people from all over the country infiltrate everyday.  These young people includes men and women of different ages and education backgrounds, but according to the law of Tanzania people under the age of 18 years are not regarded as unemployed because they prohibited by the law to engage themselves in any sort of employment.  My peers are also affected by youth employment and most of them are leaving the country to Botswana and South Africa looking for the job.
  • 3. A Problem Tree Analysis Showing Causes and Effects of Youth Unemployment INCREASING INCREASING CRIME HIV/AIDS RATE TRANSMISSION EMERGENCE OF INCREASING ILLEGAL PROSTITUTION THE USE OF BUSINESSES POVERTY BUSINESS DRUGS YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT POOR POOR GOVERNMENT CLIMATIC EDUCATION POLICY CHANGE POLICY SUDDEN LACK OF FINANCIAL DECREASE IN INCREASE IN INAPPROPRIAT ACCESS TO YOUNG LAND NUMBER OF E EDUCATION PEOPLE PRODUCTIVITY GRADUATES CURRICULA DECREASE IN AGRICULTUR AL PRODUCTIO NS
  • 4. From the Problem Tree Analysis Above YOUNG YOUTH GENERATION  Youth unemployment is caused by the points which are shown UNEMPLOYMENT below the major problem and their outcomes are shown by the points above the major problem of problem tree analysis.  Government policies can cause youth unemployment if then do not create environment that is conducive for employment; example poor education policy and curricula that can not lead to self employment.  Also some policies discourage young people to acquire loans from financial institutions due to lack of collateral.  Large population of developing nations engage themselves in agricultural activities and most of them depends on rainfall rather than irrigation farming, when rain is scarce most of them remain unemployed.  Outcome of youth employment includes poverty, prostitution business, increase in illegal business the use of drugs and others.  Young people will engage themselves in all these activities just because they are unemployed otherwise they could not.  Prostitution business and the use of drugs leads to increase in transmission of HIV/AIDS which is another disaster. GOVERNMENT HIV/AIDS POLICIES
  • 5. Solution to Youth Unemployment The followings are the solutions which I suggest to solve the problem. This problem can not be solved by single institution or single solution and it requires number of methods. These methods will give the results within six months and more than 1000,000 young can be reached. The next slide shows the methods to be used.
  • 6. Entrepreneurial skills Provision of This will enable young people to Entrepreneurial Education and engage themselves in self employment trainings through innovation by inventing new ideas.
  • 7. Agricultural sector Prioritization of In country like Tanzania where there is agricultural sector plenty amount of fertile land, the government should form implementation policies in favour of this sector.Young people should be encouraged to engage themselves in the sector by giving them incentives.
  • 8. Education curricula Reviewing education Education curricula should enable young curricula people to know what to do after graduating their studies. They must involve practical knowledge that will be used directly by graduates.
  • 9. Micro-credit scheme Provision of Small loans should be provided in order to microfinance which can be used as empower young people with capital for capital for starting starting business business The loans should be provided at low interest rates and reasonable terms
  • 10. Implementation Plan More than 1000,000 young Measure of success will be can be reached through the involvement of large these programs number of youth in self I plan to use six months in employment solution where by The outcome of my result 1000,000 will be reached will be the reduction of and at least 25% of them youth unemployment rate will be engaged. THANK YOU