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Cashain David
Director of Care Services
Serving our community ?
Does the BME sector provide the best support for BME service users ?
When delivering support, being black is
the both most important and most
unimportant thing at the same time
The general discourse around fair access,
diversity and inclusion is a discussion
about cross cultural practice
Starting points
to extend the discourse from a
conversation about the other =
difference
to include conversations about sameness
The challenge
The current focus on
improving the experience
and quality for people of
colour (and apparently
culture) is incomplete
A focus on commi tment to principles of
equality of opportunity
Respecting difference
Involving users
How does this framework recogni se those
who work with sameness
(QAF) C1.5 Fair Access,
diversity and inclusion
The BME sector
SACMHS,
Sheffield
Nai Zindago Project,
Nottingham
ACMHS,
Manchester
Abayomi,
Hammersmith, London
Advocacy project,
Liverpool
Sathi
Bolton
Sahara,
Bolton
Black women's MHP,
Brent, London
Black Orchid,
Bristol
Muslim Youth helpline,
London
Qualb centre,
Leytonstone, London
Sahayak Asian
Befriending,
Gravesend, Kent
Asian Health & Social Care Ass.
Bristol
Karma-Nirvana,
Derby
Tamarind centre,
Coventry
Black MH resource centre,
Leeds
Oremi,
Kensington & Chelsea
Mental Health shop,
Leicester
These services that have been
described as;
ethnic specific
culturally sensitive ,
culturally appropriate
culturally competent
How did we get here ?
Bringing political
pressure to bear
on decision-
makers
A practical
response to
reports and
inquiries when
things go wrong..
A realisation of the
equality of
opportunity policies
translated into
commissioning
intentions
Changing
demographics and
the rise of the
visible minority (in
some places the
majority)
What make a BME
service ?
Staffed by people from ethnic
community - ACCEPTABLILITY
Language skills ACCESS
Staff have Cultural knowledge -
SENSITIVITY
The premise..
Delivered by those who understand the
culture
Higher levels of empathy
Rooted in the local community (local
people)
= Better outcomes !
The changing NHS
Developing cultural competence
Cultural
competence
Cultural
knowledge
Cultural
Sensitivity
Cultural
awareness
The Papadopdos, Tilki & Taylor model (1998)
Question ?
If the NHS now looks
like the BME sector,
what is it that the BME
sector still has ?
Is it still needed ?
Can I be incorporated
into the NHS ?
BME sector SWOT
Threats
continuation of funding
Opportunities
Share innovation and
skills with mainstream
Weaknesses
Lack of clear models
Poor commissioning
Strengths
Trust of service users
and community
A plea to the BME sector
What need to be done ?
Clarify and critically analyse the
theoretical underpinnings of your
services
identify the value this approach adds to
health gain or health economy
examine the models of intervention,
and their evidence base
Service Model
Be clear about the theoreti cal
underpinnings of your services..
Alternative , enhancement or gateway
Is this the same as the NHS, but wi th
rice and peas or Curr y ?
Much of the research and initiatives have
centred on the process or journey through the
system with little emphasis being placed on the
content
Training and skills
Select training for your staff which
assists in the development of their skills
in working with those who are the same.
Cultural awareness training is about
difference and not sameness
If you don t know
how you are
doing it
how can you do
it better ?
Quality assurance
examine your models of intervention,
and their evidence base.
Collect the evidence that there is a
health gain or economic gain
Oremi service in K&C conducted Acti on
research with Kings Fund showed that;
following contact with the Oremi
service, the cost to the l ocal services
dropped from an average of £83,000 to
£15,000 per year per service user..
Clarify your service model
Collect information to support yo ur
assertion
Be obsessive about outcomes
Pointers for future survival..
If you want your eggs hatched, sit on
them yourself.
Haitian proverb
Ujima has awarded 3
PHD fellowships in
partnership with the
University of Greenwich,
School of Health &
Social Care.
Ujima is the largest black-led
housing association in the
UK and are deeply
committed to strengthening
Ujima s health and social
care services through
education, research and
training through this
pioneering scheme.
Thank you
cashain.david@ujima.org.uk
http://www.ujimagroup.org.uk/

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Serving our community afiya sept 2007

  • 1. Cashain David Director of Care Services Serving our community ? Does the BME sector provide the best support for BME service users ?
  • 2. When delivering support, being black is the both most important and most unimportant thing at the same time The general discourse around fair access, diversity and inclusion is a discussion about cross cultural practice Starting points
  • 3. to extend the discourse from a conversation about the other = difference to include conversations about sameness The challenge
  • 4. The current focus on improving the experience and quality for people of colour (and apparently culture) is incomplete
  • 5. A focus on commi tment to principles of equality of opportunity Respecting difference Involving users How does this framework recogni se those who work with sameness (QAF) C1.5 Fair Access, diversity and inclusion
  • 6. The BME sector SACMHS, Sheffield Nai Zindago Project, Nottingham ACMHS, Manchester Abayomi, Hammersmith, London Advocacy project, Liverpool Sathi Bolton Sahara, Bolton Black women's MHP, Brent, London Black Orchid, Bristol Muslim Youth helpline, London Qualb centre, Leytonstone, London Sahayak Asian Befriending, Gravesend, Kent Asian Health & Social Care Ass. Bristol Karma-Nirvana, Derby Tamarind centre, Coventry Black MH resource centre, Leeds Oremi, Kensington & Chelsea Mental Health shop, Leicester
  • 7. These services that have been described as; ethnic specific culturally sensitive , culturally appropriate culturally competent
  • 8. How did we get here ? Bringing political pressure to bear on decision- makers
  • 9. A practical response to reports and inquiries when things go wrong..
  • 10. A realisation of the equality of opportunity policies translated into commissioning intentions
  • 11. Changing demographics and the rise of the visible minority (in some places the majority)
  • 12. What make a BME service ? Staffed by people from ethnic community - ACCEPTABLILITY Language skills ACCESS Staff have Cultural knowledge - SENSITIVITY
  • 13. The premise.. Delivered by those who understand the culture Higher levels of empathy Rooted in the local community (local people) = Better outcomes !
  • 16. Question ? If the NHS now looks like the BME sector, what is it that the BME sector still has ? Is it still needed ? Can I be incorporated into the NHS ?
  • 17. BME sector SWOT Threats continuation of funding Opportunities Share innovation and skills with mainstream Weaknesses Lack of clear models Poor commissioning Strengths Trust of service users and community
  • 18. A plea to the BME sector
  • 19. What need to be done ? Clarify and critically analyse the theoretical underpinnings of your services identify the value this approach adds to health gain or health economy examine the models of intervention, and their evidence base
  • 20. Service Model Be clear about the theoreti cal underpinnings of your services.. Alternative , enhancement or gateway Is this the same as the NHS, but wi th rice and peas or Curr y ?
  • 21. Much of the research and initiatives have centred on the process or journey through the system with little emphasis being placed on the content
  • 22. Training and skills Select training for your staff which assists in the development of their skills in working with those who are the same. Cultural awareness training is about difference and not sameness
  • 23. If you don t know how you are doing it how can you do it better ?
  • 24. Quality assurance examine your models of intervention, and their evidence base. Collect the evidence that there is a health gain or economic gain
  • 25. Oremi service in K&C conducted Acti on research with Kings Fund showed that; following contact with the Oremi service, the cost to the l ocal services dropped from an average of £83,000 to £15,000 per year per service user..
  • 26. Clarify your service model Collect information to support yo ur assertion Be obsessive about outcomes Pointers for future survival..
  • 27. If you want your eggs hatched, sit on them yourself. Haitian proverb
  • 28. Ujima has awarded 3 PHD fellowships in partnership with the University of Greenwich, School of Health & Social Care.
  • 29. Ujima is the largest black-led housing association in the UK and are deeply committed to strengthening Ujima s health and social care services through education, research and training through this pioneering scheme.