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VENTUREFEST
FUNDING FOR GROWTH

JO OLIVER
OCTOPUS VENTURES
VENTUREFEST – FUNDING FOR GROWTH
INTRODUCTION
   Octopus Investments - £3bn FUM
   Octopus Ventures - £300M+ FUM
   Seed, through Early Stage to Growth / Development Capital
   Portfolio of 60+ Companies
   Exits include LoveFilm to Amazon for $312m
   Portfolio Companies include Zoopla and Graze
   One of the most active VC in the UK in 2010*




 * Source: Ascendant Limited                                    2
VENTUREFEST – FUNDING FOR GROWTH
GROWTH / EXPANSION CAPITAL


   Growth / Expansion Capital
   Series A - Series B++ to Exit
   No hard & fast rules, but a guide is:
        Proven Technology
        Commercial traction
        Established Business Model
        Revenues of £1m +
        EBITDA positive on an underlying basis

   £1m - £10m+ capital raise
                                                  3
VENTUREFEST – FUNDING FOR GROWTH
   THE BAD NEWS
           The Equity Gap is getting wider and deeper
           Post the Credit Crunch – Growth funding is at multi-decade lows, from
            both banks and VCs

                Venture Capital Fund Raising                                                                            Bank Lending to SMEs
       7                                                                                   20.0
       6
                                                                                           15.0




                                                                            % Change YOY
       5
                                                                                           10.0
       4
 £bn
       3                                                                                    5.0
       2                                                                                    0.0
       1
                                                                                           -5.0
       0




                                                                                                             May 2008




                                                                                                                                                                               May 2009




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 May 2010
                                                                                                                        Jul 2008
                                                                                                                                   Sep 2008
                                                                                                                                              Nov 2008




                                                                                                                                                                                          Jul 2009
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Sep 2009
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Nov 2009




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Jul 2010
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Sep 2010
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Nov 2010
                                                                                                  Mar 2008




                                                                                                                                                         Jan 2009
                                                                                                                                                                    Mar 2009




                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Jan 2010
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Mar 2010
                '00   '01   '02   '03   '04   '05   '06   '07   '08   '09
                                          Year
Source: Nesta




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             4
VENTUREFEST – FUNDING FOR GROWTH
THE GOOD NEWS
   Recessions have historically produced the best VC returns
   Paradigm technology shifts are making it cheaper and faster to start and
    grow very valuable businesses, in increasingly short periods of time:


                                   Time Taken to Reach $10bn Valuation
              35
              30        1976-05

              25
                                        1977-96
              20
      Years
              15                                     1982-94
              10
                                                                  1998-03
               5                                                            2008-10
               0
                         Apple           Oracle       Adobe        Google   Groupon


                                                                                      5


              Source: Capital IQ
VENTUREFEST – FUNDING FOR GROWTH
SOURCES OF CAPITAL

   Bank Finance / Debt

   Friends & Family; Angels; Seed

   Venture Capital / Private Equity

   Public Markets

   Other


                                       6
VENTUREFEST – FUNDING FOR GROWTH
BANK FINANCE / DEBT

 Pros                             Cons
  Relatively cheap capital        Availability
  Financial leverage              Profitability needed
  Tax relief on interest costs    Security
  Limited ceding of control       Subordination of equity
  Flexibility                     Cash costs of servicing




                                                              7
VENTUREFEST – FUNDING FOR GROWTH
FRIENDS & FAMILY; ANGEL; SEED

Pros                           Cons

 Often the only option         Length of process

 Limited servicing costs       Follow on availability

                                Control & Value Dilution
 Value Add investors (?)
                                Avoid complexity
 Tax benefits for investors




                                                            8
VENTUREFEST – FUNDING FOR GROWTH
VENTURE CAPITAL / (PRIVATE EQUITY)

 Pros                  Cons
  Value Add            Process

  Cash reserves        (Partial) Loss of Control

  Credibility          Equity Value dilution
                        Time & Cost of servicing shareholders
  Permanent capital
  Exit experience




                                                                 9
VENTUREFEST – FUNDING FOR GROWTH
STOCK MARKETS / AIM

Pros                                    Cons

 Access to multiple sources / larger    Costs
amounts of capital                       In the Public Eye
 Profile and credibility                Stock Market fluctuations
 Valuation transparency / reflection    Ownership not partnership
 Liquidity for shareholders             Lost in the crowd
 Acquisition currency



                                                                      10
VENTUREFEST – FUNDING FOR GROWTH
OTHER / ALTERNATIVE SOURCES

   Corporate venture arms

   Grants/ matched funding/ R&D tax credits

   Working capital optimisation

   Factoring/ finance leasing

   Crowd sourcing (though very nascent)
                                               11
VENTUREFEST – FUNDING FOR GROWTH
TIPS

1.   Network

2.   Be Open and Receptive

3.   Make it Easy for Investors

4.   Corporate Finance Advisor

5.   We are a People Business
                                   12
VENTUREFEST – FUNDING FOR GROWTH
USEFUL CONTACTS

   Angels
     BBAA (http://www.bbaa.org.uk)
     Angel List (http://angel.co/)
     Seed Summit (http://seedsummit.org/)
   Venture Capital
       BVCA (http://www.bvca.co.uk/home)
   Grants
     Technology Strategy Board (http://www.innovateuk.org/)


                       Joliver@octopusventures.com
                                                               13
Venturefest Bristol 2011, Jo Oliver, Octopus Ventures

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Venturefest Bristol 2011, Jo Oliver, Octopus Ventures

  • 1. VENTUREFEST FUNDING FOR GROWTH JO OLIVER OCTOPUS VENTURES
  • 2. VENTUREFEST – FUNDING FOR GROWTH INTRODUCTION  Octopus Investments - £3bn FUM  Octopus Ventures - £300M+ FUM  Seed, through Early Stage to Growth / Development Capital  Portfolio of 60+ Companies  Exits include LoveFilm to Amazon for $312m  Portfolio Companies include Zoopla and Graze  One of the most active VC in the UK in 2010* * Source: Ascendant Limited 2
  • 3. VENTUREFEST – FUNDING FOR GROWTH GROWTH / EXPANSION CAPITAL  Growth / Expansion Capital  Series A - Series B++ to Exit  No hard & fast rules, but a guide is:  Proven Technology  Commercial traction  Established Business Model  Revenues of £1m +  EBITDA positive on an underlying basis  £1m - £10m+ capital raise 3
  • 4. VENTUREFEST – FUNDING FOR GROWTH THE BAD NEWS  The Equity Gap is getting wider and deeper  Post the Credit Crunch – Growth funding is at multi-decade lows, from both banks and VCs Venture Capital Fund Raising Bank Lending to SMEs 7 20.0 6 15.0 % Change YOY 5 10.0 4 £bn 3 5.0 2 0.0 1 -5.0 0 May 2008 May 2009 May 2010 Jul 2008 Sep 2008 Nov 2008 Jul 2009 Sep 2009 Nov 2009 Jul 2010 Sep 2010 Nov 2010 Mar 2008 Jan 2009 Mar 2009 Jan 2010 Mar 2010 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 Year Source: Nesta 4
  • 5. VENTUREFEST – FUNDING FOR GROWTH THE GOOD NEWS  Recessions have historically produced the best VC returns  Paradigm technology shifts are making it cheaper and faster to start and grow very valuable businesses, in increasingly short periods of time: Time Taken to Reach $10bn Valuation 35 30 1976-05 25 1977-96 20 Years 15 1982-94 10 1998-03 5 2008-10 0 Apple Oracle Adobe Google Groupon 5 Source: Capital IQ
  • 6. VENTUREFEST – FUNDING FOR GROWTH SOURCES OF CAPITAL  Bank Finance / Debt  Friends & Family; Angels; Seed  Venture Capital / Private Equity  Public Markets  Other 6
  • 7. VENTUREFEST – FUNDING FOR GROWTH BANK FINANCE / DEBT Pros Cons  Relatively cheap capital  Availability  Financial leverage  Profitability needed  Tax relief on interest costs  Security  Limited ceding of control  Subordination of equity  Flexibility  Cash costs of servicing 7
  • 8. VENTUREFEST – FUNDING FOR GROWTH FRIENDS & FAMILY; ANGEL; SEED Pros Cons  Often the only option  Length of process  Limited servicing costs  Follow on availability  Control & Value Dilution  Value Add investors (?)  Avoid complexity  Tax benefits for investors 8
  • 9. VENTUREFEST – FUNDING FOR GROWTH VENTURE CAPITAL / (PRIVATE EQUITY) Pros Cons  Value Add  Process  Cash reserves  (Partial) Loss of Control  Credibility  Equity Value dilution  Time & Cost of servicing shareholders  Permanent capital  Exit experience 9
  • 10. VENTUREFEST – FUNDING FOR GROWTH STOCK MARKETS / AIM Pros Cons  Access to multiple sources / larger  Costs amounts of capital  In the Public Eye  Profile and credibility  Stock Market fluctuations  Valuation transparency / reflection  Ownership not partnership  Liquidity for shareholders  Lost in the crowd  Acquisition currency 10
  • 11. VENTUREFEST – FUNDING FOR GROWTH OTHER / ALTERNATIVE SOURCES  Corporate venture arms  Grants/ matched funding/ R&D tax credits  Working capital optimisation  Factoring/ finance leasing  Crowd sourcing (though very nascent) 11
  • 12. VENTUREFEST – FUNDING FOR GROWTH TIPS 1. Network 2. Be Open and Receptive 3. Make it Easy for Investors 4. Corporate Finance Advisor 5. We are a People Business 12
  • 13. VENTUREFEST – FUNDING FOR GROWTH USEFUL CONTACTS  Angels  BBAA (http://www.bbaa.org.uk)  Angel List (http://angel.co/)  Seed Summit (http://seedsummit.org/)  Venture Capital  BVCA (http://www.bvca.co.uk/home)  Grants  Technology Strategy Board (http://www.innovateuk.org/) Joliver@octopusventures.com 13