The container-packed biomass CHP-plant produces, for example, enough electricity and heat for the annual needs of a farm or an entire small housing estate.
CHP - three main stages:
Gasification of dry wood chips. Gasification reactor is fully automatic and it generates tar-free SynGas.
Gas purification and cleaning. All mineral dust particles are removed by fabric filter. Heat is recovered by heat exchangers and can be used for heation.
CHP unit. Wood gas is fed to a combustion engine. Heat is collected from engine cooling fluid and exhaust fumes. The engine runs a generator that produces clean domestic green electricity. Frequency can be 50 or 60 Hz. Electric power is 28 kW or 40 kW (netto).
http://www.cogenera.si/
4. Together with the best partners, we are able to
fulfill specific needs of our customers
5. Model:
Biomass CHP Volter 30
Biomass Fuel:
Fuel moisture:
Particle size:
Plant structure:
Color:
Fuel supply:
Generator:
Output:
Plant usage (e):
Fuel consumption:
Automation:
Connections:
Installation:
Ash removal:
Max. o.t./a:
Maint. interval:
Other:
Wood chips (birch, spruce, pine, aspen)
12 – 15%, max. 18%
8mm ≤ biomass ≤ 50mm, fine particles (<3,15mm) <1%, all <63mm
Steel frame, Insulated with paroc (or similar) panels
As per agreement
Spring agitator, auger, rotating feeder
Agco Sisu Power 4,9L, 4-cyl.
Generator output 28 kW, thermal 80kW
ca. 1,5-2kW
ca. 3,5 m3 of chips/24h at 100% power level
Schneider electric PLC, GSM –alarms, remote internet control
Electricity cable, Heat channel, water line, broadband, GSM-connection
Asphalt or concrete base
Automatic ash removal
7500h
once a week
SynGas from gasification reactor is tar free. Gas cleaning is only for solid particles.
6. Model:
Biomass CHP Volter 40
Biomass Fuel:
Fuel moisture:
Particle size:
Plant structure:
Color:
Fuel supply:
Generator:
Output:
Plant usage (e):
Fuel consumption:
Automation:
Connections:
Installation:
Ash removal:
Max. o.t./a:
Maint. interval:
Other:
Wood chips (birch, spruce, pine, aspen)
12 – 15%, max. 18%
8mm ≤ biomass ≤ 50mm, fine particles (<3,15mm) <1%, all <63mm
Steel frame, Insulated with paroc (or similar) panels
As per agreement
Spring agitator, auger, rotating feeder
Agco Sisu Power 8,4L, 6-cyl.
Generator output 40kW, thermal 100kW
ca. 1,5-2kW
ca. 4,5 m3 of chips/24h at 100% power level
Schneider electric PLC, GSM –alarms, remote internet control
Electricity cable, Heat channel, water line, broadband, GSM-connection
Asphalt or concrete base
Automatic ash removal
7500h
once a week
SynGas from gasification reactor is tar free. Gas cleaning is only for solid particles.
10. Fuel feding and gasification
•
Fuel is fed from the silo
or larger biomass
storage by screw and
chain conveyors
•
Rotating feeder prevents
from free air flow to the
reactor. It also protects
from back fire
•
Fuel is fed from the silo
by screw and chain
conveyors
11. Gas cooling and filtering
1. Cooling before the filtering phase (heat recovering)
2. Dry filtering system (
3. Washing the gas (for dust particles)
4. Cooling to the final product gas temperature (heat recovering)
5. Cooled and filtered gas to the motor
15. “I have done gasification research and development at VTT since 1981, Volter´s gasifier is the first
ideal working downdraft gasifier that I have come across. Congratulations!
Esa Kurkela, Development manager at VTT
Gasification and Gas Cleaning Technologies
16. Reference 1: Ecovillage
Off grid –residential area -> proof of concept
Electricity and heat from wood chips (wood gas)
Completed in 2009
RIL: Building enterprise #1 in Finland 2010
1. energy independent residential area in Finland
Green energy for 10 families
High valued area, satisfied residents
17. Reference 1: Ecovillage
30kWe + 80kWth
Heat grid temperature +65 oC
Hot water reservoirs 10m3 + 10x 0,75m3
Battery package 320kWh, for 24h need
Low energy houses, led -lightning
No electric heating, no elecric stowes
18. Reference 2: Volter 30 + fuel terminal
Volter 30
Green energy for machine shop
and a large house
Biomass dryer and storage
Grid connection
19. Reference 3: Majbacka
Volter 30
Green energy for a large house
and garages
High design requirements
Smart elecric grid
On/Off Grid system
22. Reference 5: R&D Partners: Oulu University of
Applied Sciences
Oulu University of Applied Sciences
Gas engine R&D unit
23. Reference 6: R&D Partners - University of
Eastern Finland
Volter 30
Built inside an existing building
24. Reference 7-8: Quarry Farm, outside of Stamford,
Great Britain
1 x Volter 30 kWe
1x Volter 40 kWe (will be installed in February 2014)
25. Reference 7-8: Quarry Farm, outside of Stamford,
Great Britain
The project at Quarry Farm is situated just outside of Stamford. The main concept of this project was to
create a wood supply chain for the local area that is in the right specification for gasification. We are going
about this by installing a 30 KWe unit (as seen in picture) and also a second 40 kWe unit will be installed
in February. Both of these units combined will generate 165Kwth which will be dispersed into a drying floor
to dry the woodchip to the required moisture content. As the unit is a combined heat and power generator,
as the power is produced we will either be using the it onsite or selling it back through the grid. One of the
major benefits for this technology is the revenue stream that it unlocks through government incentives
these come through RHI (Renewable Heat Incentive) and ROCS (Renewable Obligation Certificate).