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PRESENTED BY:
                       Javeria
                    11-arid-3303
                        MIT-2
  University Institute of Information Technology ,
              Rawalpindi(UIIT,UAAR)
                       Pakistan
Direct Marketing
 Connecting directly with carefully
 targeted individual consumers to both
 obtain an immediate response and
 cultivate lasting customer relationship.
BENEFITS OF DIRECT MARKETING
BENEFITS TO BUYERS


a.   Convenient/easy
b.   Interactive
c.   immediate
d.   Private
e.   Saves times
f.   Ready access to a wealth of products
g.   Comparison shopping
BENEFITS TO SELLERS



a.    Access to buyers
b.    Flexibility (ongoing adjustment in prices/offers)
c.    Low cost
d.    Efficiency
e.    Personalized communication with buyers
f.    Ongoing relationships with customers
g.    Measureable response
h.    Easy display of vast collections
CUSTOMER DATABASES
Customer Databases are an Organized
Collection of Comprehensive Data About
Individual Customers or Prospects Including:
Geographic, Demographic, Psychographic, and
Behavioral Data.

Database system should be user-friendly and
available to various marketing groups.
DATABASE FOR CONSUMER MARKETING

 Demographics
  (age, income, family members, birthdays)
 Psychographics
  (activities, interests, opinions)
 Buying behavior
  (buying preferences, frequency, monetary value)
DATABASE FOR B2B MARKETING

 Products/services bought by customer
 Past volumes and prices
 Key contacts
 Competing suppliers
 Status of current contracts
 Estimated customer spending for next few years
FORMS OF DIRECT MARKETING
1. DIRECT-MAIL MARKETING
  Sending an offer, announcement, reminder or other item
  to a person at a particular physical or virtual address.

Direct-mail include:
 Letters
 Catalogs
 Ads
 Brochures
 Samples
 CDs
 DVDs
 Voice mail
 Text messages
 E-mail
Advantages of Direct Mail Marketing
   The largest direct marketing medium
   One-to-one communication
   High target market selectivity
   Personalized
   Flexible
   Traceable
2. CATALOG MARKETING
   Direct marketing through print, video or
    digital catalogs that are mailed to select
    customers, made available in stores or
    presented online.
Web-based catalogs
 Eliminate production, printing, mailing cost
 Unlimited amount of merchandise
 Real-time merchandising



DIFFICULTIES:
 Non-availability of mailing list
 Credible payment system
 Logistic support
3. TELEPHONE MARKETING
    Telephone marketing means using the
    telephone calling the individuals directly and
    selling products to them.

 Outbound- call to sell the product directly to
  consumers and businesses
 Inbound- receive orders on toll-free numbers
Advantages of Telemarketing :
   Purchasing convenience
   One-to-one communication
   interactive and personal sale service.
   Achieve results that are measureable.
   fund-raising tool

    Drawback:
     telemarketing has a negative image that could

      damage your business' reputation - if carried out
      poorly.
4. DIRECT RESPONSE TELEVISION
MARKETING
Direct marketing via television include direct
response television advertising (DRTV) or
infomercials and home shopping channels.
5. KIOSK MARKETING
DEFINITION:
 A small, temporary, standalone booth
 used in high-foot-traffic areas for
 marketing purposes. A kiosk will usually
 be manned by one or two individuals
 who help attract attention to the booth to
 get new customers.
6. NEW DIGITAL DIRECT
MARKETING TECHNOLOGIES

 Mobile Phone Marketing
 Podcasts
 Vodcasts
 Interactive TV (ITV)
ONLINE MARKETING
  Company efforts to market products and
  services      and      build     customer
  relationships over the internet.
INTERNET:
  A vast public web of computer networks
  that connects users of all types all
  around the world to each other and to an
  amazingly large information repository.
Click-only Companies
The so called dot-coms which operate only
online without any brick and mortar market
presence.

They include a wide array of firms from e-tailers
such as Amazon.com and Expedia.com that sell
products and services directly to final buyers via
the internet search engines and portals.
Click-and-mortar Companies
 Traditional brick and mortar companies
 that have added online marketing to
 their operations.
Online Marketing Domains

   Business to   Business to
    consumer      business
      (B2C)        (B2B)

   Consumer       Consumer
  to consumer    to business
      (C2C)         (C2B)
Business to consumer(B2C)
  involves selling goods and services
  online to final consumers.

Example:
Online ticket reservation
Business to business(B2B)
   involves selling goods and services,
    providing information online to
    businesses, and building customer
    relationships.

Example:
  Dell has set up customized website for
  more than 113,00 business and
  institutional customers worldwide.
Consumer to consumer (C2C)
   occurs on the Web between interested
    parties over a wide range of products
    and subjects.

Example:
  Offering a used product on the internet
  at cheap price.
Consumer to business (C2B)
 Online exchanges in which consumer
 search out sellers, learn about their
 offers, and initiate purchases.

Example:
 Bid for hotel rooms, rental cars etc.,
 leaving the seller to decide whether to
 accept their offers.

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Direct and Online marketing

  • 1.
  • 2. PRESENTED BY: Javeria 11-arid-3303 MIT-2 University Institute of Information Technology , Rawalpindi(UIIT,UAAR) Pakistan
  • 3. Direct Marketing Connecting directly with carefully targeted individual consumers to both obtain an immediate response and cultivate lasting customer relationship.
  • 4. BENEFITS OF DIRECT MARKETING BENEFITS TO BUYERS a. Convenient/easy b. Interactive c. immediate d. Private e. Saves times f. Ready access to a wealth of products g. Comparison shopping
  • 5. BENEFITS TO SELLERS a. Access to buyers b. Flexibility (ongoing adjustment in prices/offers) c. Low cost d. Efficiency e. Personalized communication with buyers f. Ongoing relationships with customers g. Measureable response h. Easy display of vast collections
  • 6. CUSTOMER DATABASES Customer Databases are an Organized Collection of Comprehensive Data About Individual Customers or Prospects Including: Geographic, Demographic, Psychographic, and Behavioral Data. Database system should be user-friendly and available to various marketing groups.
  • 7. DATABASE FOR CONSUMER MARKETING  Demographics (age, income, family members, birthdays)  Psychographics (activities, interests, opinions)  Buying behavior (buying preferences, frequency, monetary value)
  • 8. DATABASE FOR B2B MARKETING  Products/services bought by customer  Past volumes and prices  Key contacts  Competing suppliers  Status of current contracts  Estimated customer spending for next few years
  • 9. FORMS OF DIRECT MARKETING
  • 10. 1. DIRECT-MAIL MARKETING Sending an offer, announcement, reminder or other item to a person at a particular physical or virtual address. Direct-mail include:  Letters  Catalogs  Ads  Brochures  Samples  CDs  DVDs  Voice mail  Text messages  E-mail
  • 11. Advantages of Direct Mail Marketing  The largest direct marketing medium  One-to-one communication  High target market selectivity  Personalized  Flexible  Traceable
  • 12. 2. CATALOG MARKETING  Direct marketing through print, video or digital catalogs that are mailed to select customers, made available in stores or presented online.
  • 13. Web-based catalogs  Eliminate production, printing, mailing cost  Unlimited amount of merchandise  Real-time merchandising DIFFICULTIES:  Non-availability of mailing list  Credible payment system  Logistic support
  • 14. 3. TELEPHONE MARKETING Telephone marketing means using the telephone calling the individuals directly and selling products to them.  Outbound- call to sell the product directly to consumers and businesses  Inbound- receive orders on toll-free numbers
  • 15. Advantages of Telemarketing :  Purchasing convenience  One-to-one communication  interactive and personal sale service.  Achieve results that are measureable.  fund-raising tool Drawback:  telemarketing has a negative image that could damage your business' reputation - if carried out poorly.
  • 16. 4. DIRECT RESPONSE TELEVISION MARKETING Direct marketing via television include direct response television advertising (DRTV) or infomercials and home shopping channels.
  • 17. 5. KIOSK MARKETING DEFINITION: A small, temporary, standalone booth used in high-foot-traffic areas for marketing purposes. A kiosk will usually be manned by one or two individuals who help attract attention to the booth to get new customers.
  • 18. 6. NEW DIGITAL DIRECT MARKETING TECHNOLOGIES  Mobile Phone Marketing  Podcasts  Vodcasts  Interactive TV (ITV)
  • 19. ONLINE MARKETING Company efforts to market products and services and build customer relationships over the internet. INTERNET: A vast public web of computer networks that connects users of all types all around the world to each other and to an amazingly large information repository.
  • 20. Click-only Companies The so called dot-coms which operate only online without any brick and mortar market presence. They include a wide array of firms from e-tailers such as Amazon.com and Expedia.com that sell products and services directly to final buyers via the internet search engines and portals.
  • 21. Click-and-mortar Companies Traditional brick and mortar companies that have added online marketing to their operations.
  • 22. Online Marketing Domains Business to Business to consumer business (B2C) (B2B) Consumer Consumer to consumer to business (C2C) (C2B)
  • 23. Business to consumer(B2C) involves selling goods and services online to final consumers. Example: Online ticket reservation
  • 24. Business to business(B2B)  involves selling goods and services, providing information online to businesses, and building customer relationships. Example: Dell has set up customized website for more than 113,00 business and institutional customers worldwide.
  • 25. Consumer to consumer (C2C)  occurs on the Web between interested parties over a wide range of products and subjects. Example: Offering a used product on the internet at cheap price.
  • 26. Consumer to business (C2B) Online exchanges in which consumer search out sellers, learn about their offers, and initiate purchases. Example: Bid for hotel rooms, rental cars etc., leaving the seller to decide whether to accept their offers.