I gave this presentation at a TMAG conference in 2012. I gave an overview of how we built the Market Intelligence practice at Autodesk, and covered my best practices for communicating data-driven insights to cross-functional audiences.
18. 1) How large is each vertical market we serve?
2) What verticals bring in what % of revenue?
3) What % of revenue comes from large, medium,
small businesses?
4) How concentrated is our revenue?
5) Which customers are the best targets?
18
22. 1) Poor data
a. Entrepreneurial spirit
b. Improved resources
2) Poor management support
a. Answer their business questions
3) Status quo
a. Challenge it. Be a leader!
22
23. EasyDifficult
More
Less
Less
StakeholderImplementation
More
Potential for Wrong Decisions
AVOIDANCE
I’d rather make decisions on gut feel
BI Adoption
DENIAL
Are people really
using this data stuff?
ACCEPTANCE
I know I should
be using data, but
I don’t know how
LEARNING
Wow, there is a ton of
data available. Now I’m
even more confused
OPERATIONAL
I wouldn’t make a big decision
without data-driven insights
ENGAGEMENT
I’ve seen others use compelling
analysis. Now I see how I could
use it to make better decisions
ADOPTION
I’ve used data analysis
to plan or set goals
23
Adoption of Business Intelligence
Persona evolution
24. 1) About me
2) Market Intelligence at Autodesk
3) Best Practices: Data visualization
24
25. 25
Edward Tufte
• The Visual Display of Quantitative Information
• Visual Explanations
• Envisioning Information
• Beautiful Evidence
Dan Roam
• Back of the Napkin
Cliff Atkinson
• Beyond Bullet Points
26. 26
Know your audience!
• What is important to them?
• What is their appetite for detail?
Ask beforehand
27. 27
Who
• Who did the work?
• Who did I work with? (Partners, stakeholders)
What
• What did I learn (Analysis)
• What did I do? (Methodology)
When
• When is the presentation given?
• When is the data from? (Time period it covers)
Where
• What Geo or country are we talking about?
How
• How was this analysis performed? (Methodology)
Why
• Why is this important? (Business driver)
• Why should the audience care? (Functional)
Context
28. 28
Determine your goal & role
• Communicate message / findings? (Talk)
• Get feedback / input? (Listen)
• Conversation starter / brainstorming? (Facilitate)
Allocate time accordingly
32. 32
Maximize white space
• The eye focuses on what is not blank
• Use animations to set tempo
Try your best to eliminate any extraneous words
• Keep bullet points concise
• Shift + F7 for thesaurus
The appendix is your friend
• Use appendix for extra detail
Try your best to eliminate any extraneous words
33. 33
Smart Art
• Seems like a
great idea
Unfortunately
• Doesn’t help to
get your point
across
Distracts
• From your
message
34. ENT
SMB
PRO
Very large business
Size Segment
3 size segments
Small to Medium
Businesses
Very small businesses
or individuals
5,000+ employees
Qualitative
Definition
Quantitative
Definition
1-9 employees
10-4,999 employees
34
35. Commercial only. Education is outside of scope.
35
Enterprise
SMB
Professional
Consumers
5,000+
employees
10 – 4,999
employees
1-9
employees
Individuals
36. Most Granular
More Granular
36
Most Granular
Most Granular
Most Granular
More Granular More Granular
High-level category
Most Granular
Most Granular
Most Granular
Most Granular
Most Granular
Most Granular
Most Granular
Most Granular
37. 37
Size
• The eye sees larger items as more important
Color
• Maintain consistency between slides
• Grey out less important or neutral categories
Shape
• Can provoke differences visually Group1
Group 2
Group 3
38. 38
• The eye is drawn to the wrong thing
• Audience can’t compare categories easily
• Time period is unclear
39. 17% 17% 16%
59% 64% 69%
24% 18% 15%
Group 1 Group 2 Group 3
2010 2011 Account Migration
Moved Up
Constant
Moved Down
Source: Include in every slide containing data
39
Group 1 had the highest % of
accounts move up in 2011
40. Horizontal Bars for Many Categories
Helps the eye focus on relative size
$511
$351
$276
$214
$168
$166
$145
$126
$125
$109
$225
Bananas
Apples
Oranges
Grapes
Melons
Lemons
Strawberries
Blueberries
Mangos
Pears
All Others
Revenue by Fruit, FY09-11 ($K USD)
40
Use one color to avoid
a rainbow effect
Group smaller categories together
Source: Include in every slide containing data
44. 44
• Use color, size, shape very intentionally
• Abbreviate numbers where possible
Chart Title, Date
Guide audience to
supporting datapoints
Always provide
data sources
Make title clear. “What am I looking at?”
Key point / conclusion /
recommendation
Always
include
date
Source: Include in every slide containing data
45. 45
MSFT Office is all you need
• xls + ppt
• Paste as picture
Use quick access toolbar
• Ex: Align, Distribute
Don’t fear animations
• Use entrance to set pace
Dedicate yourself!
• Effective presentations take time
• Don’t reinvent the wheel