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Buy/sell

Agreements
How To Protect Your Business
by FitSmallBusiness.com
As a business owner,
one of your primary concerns is

overseeing

the health of your business.
But

what would happen if
one of your partners was no longer able
to perform his or her duties

effectively?
You will need to have a

plan in place

which describes what would happen
if you or one of the other co-owners has to

leave the company.
What is a

Buy/Sell

Agreement?

(Also known as a buyout agreement)
What is a

Buy/Sell

Agreement?

(Also known as a buyout agreement)

Is a legally binding contract designed to
deliver a detailed game plan for how the
remaining co-owner(s) are to carry on
in the event one of you leaves the
business.
This

Departure

could be the result of a
number of different factors
This

Departure

could be the result of a
number of different factors
Including retirement, desire to sell
shares, disability, divorce, individual
debt default or bankruptcy,
disagreements among the owners, or
death.
Why You
Need One
Some refer to the Buy/Sell as a

“business will.”
Some refer to the Buy/Sell as a

“business will.”

It is designed to protect the company – to
make sure important things are taken care
of – if someone leaves.
advantages:
• It maintains the continuity of your business by making sure
members get to decide what happens to the business before
trouble arises.
advantages:
• It maintains the continuity of your business by making sure
members get to decide what happens to the business before
trouble arises.

• It protects company ownership by laying out a succession
plan for departing members. This keeps remaining members
from being saddled with untested successors.
advantages:
• It minimizes disputes between remaining co-owners and the
family of the departing owner by having a strategy in place
ahead of time to govern business operations.
advantages:
• It minimizes dispute between remaining co-owners and the
family of the departing owner by having a strategy in place
ahead of time to govern business operations.

• It alleviates co-owner stress and uncertainty by specifically
identifying which events would trigger a buyout.
advantages:
• It protects business assets and liquidity by providing a
financial (and tax) plan for each of the different triggers
addressed in the agreement.
advantages:
• It protects business assets and liquidity by providing a
financial (and tax) plan for each of the different triggers
addressed in the agreement.

• It protects the interest of, not just the business entity itself,
but also that of the business owners (and their families in the
case of death/disability) to ensure are handled with respect,
courtesy and the utmost fairness.
Buy/Sell

Agreements

are typically structured in one
of two ways:
cross-purchase

Allows remaining owners to buy out
the ownership interest of the
departing co-owner.
cross-purchase

Allows remaining owners to buy out
the ownership interest of the
departing co-owner.

Redemption

Enables the business entity itself to
reclaim the ownership interest of the
departing owner.
No matter which type of agreement you choose,
it will need to address four key business issues:

• The Succession Plan
• Triggering events
• Funding Sources
• Buyout Price
Succession Plan
The first question your Buy/Sell Agreement
should answer is this:
Succession Plan
The first question your Buy/Sell Agreement
should answer is this:

Who can buy the departing
owner’s shares or interest in
the company?
Succession Plan
The loss of key personnel can be
devastating for a business.
Succession Plan
The loss of key personnel can be
devastating for a business.
It affects how the business is managed
and impacts company sales,
creditworthiness, market share and its
overall market value.
Triggering events
What will trigger a buyout?
Triggering events guarantee owners that upon the
occurrence of specific events their shares of stock
will be bought out.
Triggering events
What will trigger a buyout?
Some of the most common
reasons for buyout are:
Some of the most common
reasons for buyout are:

disability, divorce, debt and death.
disability
An owner who has become disabled and is
no longer able to perform his or her duties
may need to be bought out in order to
protect the integrity and liquidity of the
company.
The Buy/Sell Agreement should specifically define what constitutes a disability.
divorce

An owner who is in the midst of a divorce
may be bought out to protect the
company’s ownership. It’s not uncommon
for a family law judge to order a business
owner to split his or her interest in a
company with the former spouse.
divorce

A clause which ensures the former spouse
will sell those shares back to one of the
company’s original owners or to the
company itself can protect your company
from being torn apart.
Debt
Credit isn’t easy to come by and a blow to
your company’s credit rating can result in
thousands of dollars in unnecessary fees
being levied on your business.
Debt
Credit isn’t easy to come by and a blow to
your company’s credit rating can result in
thousands of dollars in unnecessary fees
being levied on your business.
Particularly for small businesses,
individual owners are often on the
hook as personal guarantors for any
and all business debt.
Death
The death benefit paid to the family of a
deceased owner is going to be the largest
buyout payment of any of the aforementioned triggering events.
Death
It is often the case that key personnel / coowners are covered by company-paid life
insurance policies which are issued with a
face value equivalent to the buyout price.
If a shareholder dies, the life insurance
policy pays the company and the company
buys shares back from the decedent’s family.
Funding sources

Where will the money come
from to complete the buyout?
Funding sources

Where will the money come
from to complete the buyout?
Are the individual owners responsible
for initiating the buyout?
Funding sources

Where will the money come
from to complete the buyout?
Are the individual owners responsible
for initiating the buyout?
Or will the company be used as the
funding source to buy out a
departing co-owner?
Funding sources
Businesses often have
insurance policies in place to
cover the expenses of funding a
buyout when necessary.
buyout valuation

What is the price of the buyout?

Buyout prices vary depending on the
buyout trigger and market conditions.
buyout valuation

What is the price of the buyout?

Buyout prices vary depending on the
buyout trigger and market conditions.
Company appraisals can help ensure the
company does not overpay for shares as well as
ensure beneficiaries are not underpaid for their
shares. Each trigger could have a fixed price
The rule

in business is always to prepare
abundantly before.
The rule

in business is always to prepare
abundantly before.

You can’t predict the future and often, you can’t
stop hard times from touching your business.
You can do what’s necessary to minimize its
impact, however.
And Finally...
To learn how to
simplify the process of
running your business
visit us at....
www.FitsmallBusiness.com
Thanks for watching

Click here to tweet this
presentation.

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How to Protect Your Business with a Buy/Sell Agreement

  • 1. Buy/sell Agreements How To Protect Your Business by FitSmallBusiness.com
  • 2. As a business owner, one of your primary concerns is overseeing the health of your business.
  • 3. But what would happen if one of your partners was no longer able to perform his or her duties effectively?
  • 4. You will need to have a plan in place which describes what would happen if you or one of the other co-owners has to leave the company.
  • 5. What is a Buy/Sell Agreement? (Also known as a buyout agreement)
  • 6. What is a Buy/Sell Agreement? (Also known as a buyout agreement) Is a legally binding contract designed to deliver a detailed game plan for how the remaining co-owner(s) are to carry on in the event one of you leaves the business.
  • 7. This Departure could be the result of a number of different factors
  • 8. This Departure could be the result of a number of different factors Including retirement, desire to sell shares, disability, divorce, individual debt default or bankruptcy, disagreements among the owners, or death.
  • 10. Some refer to the Buy/Sell as a “business will.”
  • 11. Some refer to the Buy/Sell as a “business will.” It is designed to protect the company – to make sure important things are taken care of – if someone leaves.
  • 12. advantages: • It maintains the continuity of your business by making sure members get to decide what happens to the business before trouble arises.
  • 13. advantages: • It maintains the continuity of your business by making sure members get to decide what happens to the business before trouble arises. • It protects company ownership by laying out a succession plan for departing members. This keeps remaining members from being saddled with untested successors.
  • 14. advantages: • It minimizes disputes between remaining co-owners and the family of the departing owner by having a strategy in place ahead of time to govern business operations.
  • 15. advantages: • It minimizes dispute between remaining co-owners and the family of the departing owner by having a strategy in place ahead of time to govern business operations. • It alleviates co-owner stress and uncertainty by specifically identifying which events would trigger a buyout.
  • 16. advantages: • It protects business assets and liquidity by providing a financial (and tax) plan for each of the different triggers addressed in the agreement.
  • 17. advantages: • It protects business assets and liquidity by providing a financial (and tax) plan for each of the different triggers addressed in the agreement. • It protects the interest of, not just the business entity itself, but also that of the business owners (and their families in the case of death/disability) to ensure are handled with respect, courtesy and the utmost fairness.
  • 19. cross-purchase Allows remaining owners to buy out the ownership interest of the departing co-owner.
  • 20. cross-purchase Allows remaining owners to buy out the ownership interest of the departing co-owner. Redemption Enables the business entity itself to reclaim the ownership interest of the departing owner.
  • 21. No matter which type of agreement you choose, it will need to address four key business issues: • The Succession Plan • Triggering events • Funding Sources • Buyout Price
  • 22. Succession Plan The first question your Buy/Sell Agreement should answer is this:
  • 23. Succession Plan The first question your Buy/Sell Agreement should answer is this: Who can buy the departing owner’s shares or interest in the company?
  • 24. Succession Plan The loss of key personnel can be devastating for a business.
  • 25. Succession Plan The loss of key personnel can be devastating for a business. It affects how the business is managed and impacts company sales, creditworthiness, market share and its overall market value.
  • 26. Triggering events What will trigger a buyout? Triggering events guarantee owners that upon the occurrence of specific events their shares of stock will be bought out.
  • 27. Triggering events What will trigger a buyout?
  • 28. Some of the most common reasons for buyout are:
  • 29. Some of the most common reasons for buyout are: disability, divorce, debt and death.
  • 30. disability An owner who has become disabled and is no longer able to perform his or her duties may need to be bought out in order to protect the integrity and liquidity of the company. The Buy/Sell Agreement should specifically define what constitutes a disability.
  • 31. divorce An owner who is in the midst of a divorce may be bought out to protect the company’s ownership. It’s not uncommon for a family law judge to order a business owner to split his or her interest in a company with the former spouse.
  • 32. divorce A clause which ensures the former spouse will sell those shares back to one of the company’s original owners or to the company itself can protect your company from being torn apart.
  • 33. Debt Credit isn’t easy to come by and a blow to your company’s credit rating can result in thousands of dollars in unnecessary fees being levied on your business.
  • 34. Debt Credit isn’t easy to come by and a blow to your company’s credit rating can result in thousands of dollars in unnecessary fees being levied on your business. Particularly for small businesses, individual owners are often on the hook as personal guarantors for any and all business debt.
  • 35. Death The death benefit paid to the family of a deceased owner is going to be the largest buyout payment of any of the aforementioned triggering events.
  • 36. Death It is often the case that key personnel / coowners are covered by company-paid life insurance policies which are issued with a face value equivalent to the buyout price. If a shareholder dies, the life insurance policy pays the company and the company buys shares back from the decedent’s family.
  • 37. Funding sources Where will the money come from to complete the buyout?
  • 38. Funding sources Where will the money come from to complete the buyout? Are the individual owners responsible for initiating the buyout?
  • 39. Funding sources Where will the money come from to complete the buyout? Are the individual owners responsible for initiating the buyout? Or will the company be used as the funding source to buy out a departing co-owner?
  • 40. Funding sources Businesses often have insurance policies in place to cover the expenses of funding a buyout when necessary.
  • 41. buyout valuation What is the price of the buyout? Buyout prices vary depending on the buyout trigger and market conditions.
  • 42. buyout valuation What is the price of the buyout? Buyout prices vary depending on the buyout trigger and market conditions. Company appraisals can help ensure the company does not overpay for shares as well as ensure beneficiaries are not underpaid for their shares. Each trigger could have a fixed price
  • 43. The rule in business is always to prepare abundantly before.
  • 44. The rule in business is always to prepare abundantly before. You can’t predict the future and often, you can’t stop hard times from touching your business. You can do what’s necessary to minimize its impact, however.
  • 46. To learn how to simplify the process of running your business visit us at....
  • 47. www.FitsmallBusiness.com Thanks for watching Click here to tweet this presentation.