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TO ACCESS MORE INFORMATION ON THE KOL ECONOMYIN CHINA, PLEASE CONTACT DX@DAXUECONSULTING.COM
dx@daxueconsulting.com +86 (21) 5386 0380
March. 2019
HONG KONG | BEIJING | SHANGHAI
www.daxueconsulting.com
Diving into China’s
Swimsuit Market
By DAXUE CONSULTING
1
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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ABOUT
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© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Daxue Consulting is a China focused strategic market research
company dedicated to providing tailored, high-quality, customer
specific insights in one of the most challenging markets in the
world, China.
Matthieu David
Experton
CEO & FOUNDER
“Our mission is to answer complex
market questions through traditional
methodologies & tech tools”
YOUR MARKET RESEARCH COMPANY IN CHINA
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VALUES, PRINCIPLES, AND VISION
Responsibility at all levels
International team
collaborates to bring
new perspectives in
solving challenges
Empowerment through
comprehensive management
Loyalty to our clients
Comprehensive, scientific,
and logical reasoning
Transparency of sources
and information
Efforts are always rewarded
within the team
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20% BUSINESS TO BUSINESS
20% GOV & INSTITUTIONS
60% BUSINESS TO CONSUMERS
EXPERIENCE AND DEPENDABILITY
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BEIJING, CHINA
Room 726, Building 1, 40 Dong Zhong
Road,
Dongcheng District
SHANGHAI, CHINA (Head
Office)
Room 504, 768 Xietu Road,
Huangpu District
HONG KONG, HONG KONG ISLAND
13 Queen’s Road Central, Floor 23,
Central District
LOCATIONS
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OUR REFERENCES – BUSINESS TO CONSUMER
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OUR REFERENCES – BUSINESS TO CONSUMER
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OUR REFERENCES – GOVERNMENTS AND INSTITUTIONS
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OUR REFERENCES – BUSINESS TO BUSINESS
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THEY QUOTED US
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E-commerce @ 80-Billion-USD revenue
retailer
Managing Director @ Palmer Hargreaves
PALMER
HARGREAVES
“The communication, structure, problem solving and support we received from the team throughout the
project was fantastic, and it provided us with the ideal structure to keep the client engaged and confident of the
deliverables.
In terms of the outputs / deliverables, I was very pleased with the level of detail in the reporting, speed of
response to questions and the flexibility to adjust and provide alternative output views.
Should we be in the position of providing similar support to our clients in future, I would have absolutely no
hesitation in contacting daxue consulting again, working in partnership to deliver a high quality solution.”
“Thank you so much for your and your team's support regarding our China eCommerce project. The feasibility
study was very well delivered and useful to give us insights about China market. As business evolves, we
definitely need to keep abreast of the latest developments to cope with the rapid change of the market. In this
sense, we will continue to need your support to our business growth.”
R&D @ P&G (Baby Care)
Business and Institutional Support
@ International Trade Center
“I want to give you my heartfelt thanks from depth of my heart. I do not know words to describe how thankful I am.
You did a great job. On top of your professional attitude, you pleasant personality made the whole marathon a
fun.”
“I was very happy with the study and support and will recommend to continue the collaboration.”
Marketing Manager @ Flik Flak
Director Business Development @ Miele “First of all, we would like to thank you for the professional support. You gave us good information and
advice and we were able to improve the overall experience.”
I would like to thank you both (and Ido) for your work on this project. We did appreciate a lot working with daxue
and we felt that the research was well carried. So thank you! Should we have any further needs regarding the
Chinese Market; we will be in contact!
E-commerce @ Zwilling Beauty
Consumer Insights Manager @ Colgate
“Most of the measures were very helpful to us like promotions, in-store communication, brand availability, etc as we
did not have any other data source to know it in the market. We found bigger insights beyond numbers by
analyzing the pictures - planogram execution, qualitative assessment of secondary displays and in-store
communication.”
“I would also like to take this opportunity to let you know that we are quite happy with the research. I am using a lot
of the research insights for the pre-budget presentation in July.”
TESTIMONIALS
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MARKET RESEARCH
MARKET ENTRY
PARTNERSHIP SCREENING
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
CONSUMER JOURNEY
PRODUCT TESTING
BUSINESS PLAN
COMPETITOR BENCHMARKING
DIGITAL STRATEGY
MARKET POTENTIAL
ASSESSMENT
MARKET SIZING
OMNI-CHANNEL STRATEGY
OUR SERVICES
13
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DESK RESEARCH
SMART CALLS
STORE CHECKS
FOCUS GROUPS
MYSTERY SHOPPING
CHINESE NAMING
IN-DEPTH INTERVIEWS
UX/UI TEST
ONLINE & OFFLINE SURVEYS
PARTNER/DISTRIBUTOR
SCREENING
SOCIAL LISTENING
SENSORY TESTING
OUR RESEARCH METHODOLOGIES
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BIG-DATA ANALYSIS
TRAINING SESSIONS
DUE-DILIGENCE
E-COMMERCE ANALYSIS
TRADE MISSIONS
BRANDING
ETHNOGRAPHY STUDY
A/B TESTING
WEBSITE OPTIMIZATION
SHOP-ALONG
EYE-TRACKING
UX/UI DESIGNING
OUR RESEARCH METHODOLOGIES
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A selection of tools leveraged by us
MODERN RESEARCH TOOLS TO STAY AHEAD
16
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OVERVIEW
I. KEY FINDINGS AND MARKET DRIVERS
II. DIGITAL OVERVIEW
III. CONSUMER ANALYSIS
IV. COMPETITION ANALYSIS
V. DISTRIBUTION & PROMOTION
VI. VIDEO AD CASE STUDIES
VII.MARKET TREND ANALYSIS
17
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Key findings of the swimsuit market in China
The swimsuit market is growing very fast
The sales of swimsuits are highly seasonal
Chinese women prefer high-quality one-piece swimsuits
Large brands are targeting the high-end market
Online and offline are both essential distribution channels for
swimsuits
18
Market drivers for international brands in China
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
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Increase in disposable income
Water sports are becoming more popular, as well as a growing number of private pools
There has been an increased acceptance by consumers of swimsuits as a casual garment
China's reforms have resulted in more open policies which stimulate international trade and
support of the swimwear market
Popularization and growth of women’s beauty contest/competitions
19
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Digital Overview
20
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China’s Internet Users in 2018
Mature market  Increasing users  Fast urbanization  Fragmented  Segments
VS. Internet Users
VS. Population59%
Population
1.39 Billion
Internet Users
820 Million
Mobile Terminal
788 Million
57%
96%
+3.8% of National users
+4.9% of Urban users
• 27% of internet users
are Rural
• +1% vs. 2017
China official data
vs. 2017
21
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Smartphone tends to be the dominant medium for online access
Percentage of the adult population that currently uses each kind of device (survey-based) 2018
22
Mobile phone
(any type)
Smartphone Laptop or desktop
computers
Tablet computer
97% 83% 53% 20%
Remark: Google Consumer Barometer polls a nationally representative total population (online & offline) aged 16+ in each country surveyed except in
China, Japan, Malaysia, and Vietnam where the sample base is aged 18+
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Web page views: Mobile access already dominant
Share of web page views in 2018
23
Laptop or desktop
computers
Mobile
phones
Tablet devices
37%
Vs 2017:
-12%
61%
Vs 2017:
+10%
2%
Vs 2017:
-19%
Remark: Google Consumer Barometer polls a nationally representative total population (online & offline) aged 16+
in each country surveyed except in China, Japan, Malaysia, and Vietnam where the sample base is aged 18+
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Local platforms dominate the market mostly due to the great firewall
24
46%
33%
31%
31%
20%
16%
10%
7%
5%
WECHAT
QZONE
YOUKU
SINA WEIBO
TECENT WEIBO
TUDOU
RENREN
LINKEDIN
SKYPE
SOCIAL NETWORK
MESSENGER / CHAT APP / VOIP
Source: Wearesocial digital in 2018: Eastern Asia
Top active social platforms in 2018: WeChat continues to lead the race
Renren is still active, but its main revenue now is from selling second-hand
cars online, finance and internet service, not social part anymore.
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A booming market but under structural constraints
China E-commerce market development, including market sizing estimations
25
2.59
3.23
3.8
4.48
5.19
6.02
23.0%
25.9%
17.4%
17.8%
16.2%
16.0%
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
25.0%
30.0%
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
E-commerce projected market size
(in trillion USD)
E-commerce projected market size YOY Growth
Growth drivers Key restraints
End of one child policy
Growing middle-class
High ICT adoption
Lower tier cities being developed
with market potential
Low speed of user growth
Dominant online giants
No clear government policy
Source: http://finance.eastmoney.com/news/1355,20180129826767794.html Source: http://www.ebrun.com/20170731/240428.shtml
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Online sales vs retail sales: Still low but growing fast
Online sales is still a small market compared to total retail market
26
0.30% 0.40% 0.60%
1.60%
2.40%
3.70%
5.80%
8.90%
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018E 2019E 2020E
Online retail sales as % of total sales
Source: https://aseanup.com/insights-trends-e-commerce-China/ 2017 May
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Chinese online buyers
Amount of online shoppers is already significant with a steady growth expected
27
60%
64%
67.80%
71.30%
74.40%
76.60%
2015 2016 2017 2018E 2019E 2020E
Online shoppers as % of total shoppers
Source: http://www.chyxx.com/research/201702/498493.html
Remark: The indicator means about 67.80% of consumers in 2017 have bought goods online.
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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M-commerce is dominant and popular among Chinese consumers
New emerging cross-border players contribute to the overall e-commerce growth in China
28
2,245.0
862.4
85.1
440.2
Mobile online shopping Cross border Fresh food e-
commerce
Rural e-commerce
Market size of different
categories of e-commerce (billion USD- 2017)
The rising of rural E-commerce was notable and mainly due to the
development of the local infrastructure, logistic coverage, support from
the government enabling the consumers to convert to online shopping.
Multi-factors led to the Chinese shoppers to shop via mobile devices:
 The ever-growing ownership of smartphones;
 The convenient and user friendly adaptation of mobile
platforms’ UX;
 Quick and easy payments via 3PL (Alipay, WeChat pay)
Newly emerged and popular cross-border e-commerce platforms
Source: http://www.100ec.cn/zt/upload_data/17wllsbg1.pdf
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B2C E-commerce is prevalent and growing steadily
29
45.3%
51.0%
56.0%
60.6% 62.0% 65.0% 67.0%
54.7%
49.0%
44.0%
39.4% 38.0% 35.0% 33.0%
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018E 2019E 2020E
Market structure of E-shopping in China (% of market)
C2C
B2C
Source: https://www.statista.com/statistics/246041/forecast-of-b2c-e-
commerce-sales-in-china/,
http://finance.eastmoney.com/news/1355,20180129826767794.html
403.46
499.15
599.99
700.01
794.58
2016 2017 2018E 2019E 2020E
China B2C E-commerce market scale
(Billion USD)
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B2C local & cross-border e-commerce market players
30
57%
25%
4%
3%
7%
B2C local e-commerce platforms market share (2017)
Tmall.com
JD.com
Suning.com
VIP.com
Gome.come.cn
Yhd.com
Amazon.cn
Dandang.com
Jumei.com
Others
25%
17%
15%
9%
8%
5%
4%
2%
13%
B2C Cross-border e-commerce platforms market share (2017Q3)
Tmall Global
Koala International
JD Global
VIP International
Amazon Global
Xiaohongshu
Jumei Global
Suning Global
Fengqu
Darling
Others
0.5~
1.2%
1%
Source: iResearch China
http://www.cbndata.com/report/511/detail?isReading=report&page=1
Tmall and JD are dominant players
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Local players Alipay, WeChat pay Union pay dominate the market
 China is leading the world in online payment, partly thanks to a trusted digital payment infrastructure in place;
 Buying goods and services using smartphone apps that provide mobile-payment services is a must in China;
 Alipay and WeChat pay are leading the market and quickly changing the market into cashless society.
31
62%
10%
8%
8%
4%
4%
3%
1%
2017 E-commerce mix by payment methods
eWallet
Credit Card
Bank transfer
Cash on Delivery
Debit Card
Charge & Deferred Debit Card
Pre-paid
Prepay
Payment method suppliers
1. Bank organization
2. Popular third party payment
3. E-banks
Source: Worldpay, Global Payment Report China 2017 Nov
Arrows indicating the up-trending and down-
trending of the payment methods
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Concerns about delivery, quality and service of the sellers
Consumers in China have more complaints against online shopping than offline shopping
32
20%
17%
14%
13%
4%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
Dispatch problems Fear of fraud Refundment Quality problems Bad service
What stops consumers from purchasing online
Source: http://www.100ec.cn/detail--6418193.html
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A rich e-commerce ecosystem with numerous
33
Market segmentation and players
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TOP 10 e-commerce platforms ranking by monthly active users
Including all C2C and B2C players
34
297.40
74.73
40.80
33.73
15.67 12.68 12.44 12.39 9.26 8.43
0.00
50.00
100.00
150.00
200.00
250.00
300.00
350.00
Taobao JD VIP Tmall Xianyu Suning Pinduoduo Mogujie Xiaohongshu Juanpi
Top 10 popular E-commerce sites ranked by monthly active users
(2017)
Number of monthly active users (in million)
Source: http://36kr.com/p/5072044.html
Mogujie (蘑菇街) is a
shopping website of
fashion products for
women
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E-commerce landscape of women’s swimsuits
35
Most expensive SKU
Brand: Cortube
Price: 6,265 RMB
On Tmall, the price range of
women’s swimsuits is quite large
and popular products are usually
one-piece swimsuits with
relatively low price.

Thus, the price is an important
criteria for purchasing women’s
swimsuits online.
Source: Tmall.com
Top seller SKU
Brand: Li-Ning
Price: 128 RMB
Cheapest SKU
Brand: Aeerohma
Price: 59 RMB
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E-commerce landscape of men’s swimsuits
36
The price range of men’s
swimsuits is also very big on
Tmall. Many men’s swimsuits in
China are very tight, versus how
they are baggy in the west.

The sales of men’s swimsuits are
driven by price because cheap
products are more popular among
online buyers.
Top seller SKU
Brand: Li-Ning
Price: 59-178 RMB
Most expensive SKU
Brand: Adidas
Price: 3,299 RMB
Cheapest SKU
Brand: YUKE
Price: 24 RMB
Source: Tmall.com
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CONSUMER ANALYSIS
37
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Underwear consumption and market size in China
18
25
33
2017 2019F 2020F
Market size of women’s underwear in China
(billion USD– 2017-2020)
Source: Forward-The Economist
 There has been consistent growth in women’s underwear market size in China, as the increasing demands for
high-end underwear;
 Women are the main consumers of China’s underwear market, 60% of the market has been occupied by
women’s underwear since 2017.
38
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Consumer analysis: diversified demands for underwear
 The main reason for increasing market segments is that demands from young consumers are starting to
diversify;
 Based on the information from China’s social media and e-commerce platforms, the following are consumers
main requirements.
Male consumers:
 Brands and sizes
 Comfort and permeability
 Prices
Female consumers:
 Brands and sizes
 Comfort, permeability and skin protection
 Beautiful appearance
 Personalized design
39
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Baidu Index – Semantic
analysis (1/2)
On Baidu index, the most related
keywords to “women’s underwear”
are “women’s bras”, “bras”, “youth
underwear“, “lace underwear”,
“strapless underwear” and “Elle
underwear”

The data is further detailed in the
list of top related keywords that
come before or after this specific
keyword.

The top 3 keywords are “lady”,
“women’s underwear” and “youth
underwear”.
Women’s underwear
Women’s bras
Lace underwear
Strapless
underwear
Ultra-thin
underwear
Bras
Good brands of
women’s
underwear
Selling women’s underwear
Elle underwear
Nursing bras
Lady
Youth underwear
Women’s underwear
Students
Girls
Lady
Women’s underwear
Youth underwear
Girls
Youth
underwear
Students
40
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Baidu Index – Semantic
analysis (2/2)
On Baidu index, the most related
keywords to “men’s underpants” are
“brands”, “the most comfortable
underwear for men”, “top 10 men’s
underpants brands in China”, and
“good domestic brands of men’s
underpants”

The data is further detailed in the list
of top related keywords that come
before or after this specific keyword.

The top 3 keywords are “men’s
functional underpants” (underpants
can prevent urological diseases by
natural materials), “men’s underwear”
and “brands”.
Men’s underpants
Websites of men’s healthy
underpants
Good domestic brands of men’s
underpants
Top 10 men’s
underpants
brands in China
The most comfortable underwear
for men
Top 10 Men’s
underpants brands
Brands
Top 10 domestic men’s
underwear brands
Men’s functional underpants
Men’s underwear
Underwear
Brands
The most comfortable underwear
brands for men
Websites of men’s healthy
underpants
Top 10 Men’s underpants
brands
41
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Women’s underwear categories
According to the information from Taobao/Tmall, top- selling products’ prices are relatively low.
Thus the price is still a major criteria for purchasing women’s underwear online.
Categories
Price range (RMB) on Taobao/ Tmall Top seller price (RMB) on
Taobao/Tmall
Seamless bra (无痕内衣) 14 to 4,054 36
Ultra-thin underwear (超薄内衣) 13 to 2,896.8 45
Strapless underwear (无肩带内衣) 11 to 14,460.8 36
Corset (紧身胸衣) 16 to 3,575 109
Underwire (钢圈内衣) 8 to 2,699 44
Wireless bra (无钢圈内衣) 12 to 15,368.8 36
Warm underwear (保暖内衣) 23 to 6,483.2 49
Source: Tmall.com and Taobao.com
42
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Men’s underwear categories
According to the information from Taobao/Tmall, top- selling products’ prices are relatively low.
Thus the price is still a major criteria for Chinese consumers to purchase men’s underwear online.
Categories
Price range (RMB) on Taobao/ Tmall Top seller price (RMB) on
Taobao/Tmall
Boxer (平角裤) 9 to 2.587 32.8
Man’s briefs (三角裤) 25 to 2.108 38
Man’s vest (男士背心) 9.9 to 2.344 29.9
Man’s long underwear (男士长内裤) 17 to 1.955 39.9
Warm underwear (保暖内衣) 49.9 to 6.999 69
Source: Tmall.com and Taobao.com 43
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Underwear: Industry concentration low degree
 By the end of 2017, there were around 3,000 women’s underwear brands in China’s market. Among them, the
sales of 90% brands are lower than 100 million RMB;
 The market share of the top 10 Chinese domestics brands less than 20% totally.
20%
70%
Market share of top 10 Chinese brands in China Market share of top 5 USA brands in USA
Top 10 Chinese brands market share in China VS Top 5 USA brands
market share in USA
Source: 2018-2023 China underwear market demand and investment strategy analysis report
A large share of the US underwear
market is occupied by leading brands,
while in China the leading brands
occupy only 20 percent of the total
market.

It also indicated the large space for
new global and small players in the
market.
44
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Offline stores are still crucial for underwear brands
 Offline chain stores are fundamental to large underwear brands success;
 Hui Jie Group owns more than 3,000 offline stores and Embry Form has about 1,925 offline stores in China;
 According to Dianping.com, there are about 750 underwear dedicated stores currently operating in Shanghai.
Part of main underwear brands Number of stores in Shanghai
Embry Form (安莉芳) 60
Aimer (爱慕) 62
Mani Form (曼妮) 65
Gujin underwear (古今内衣) 159
6IXTY 8IGHT (68) 24
Fandecie (芬狄诗) 32
Cosmo Lady (都市丽人) 208
45Source: brands’ official websites, Baidu map and Dianping.com
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Popular inbound destinations for tourism (1/2)
Among the top tourism destinations in China, coastal areas are very popular, they also have ideal places for swimming
46
By Provinces
Coastal Area Excellent Tourism City
Tianjin, Shanghai 2
Hebei 2
Liaoning 8
Jiangsu 5
Zhejiang 14
Fujian 5
Shandong 18
Guangdong 12
Guangxi 2
Hainan 4
Total 72
Source:
• Australian National University CartoGIS CAP 00-028
• ‘A study on the spatial structure of coastal city tourism competitiveness in China’, Doctor Dissertation in 2015
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Popular inbound destinations for tourism (2/2)
Coastal cities and islands are the best tourism destinations among popular tourism provinces, which means
swimming and activities on the beach are also popular in those areas
47
By Cities
City Ranking
Sanya, Hainan 1
Qingdao, Shandong 2
Qinhuangdao, Hebei 3
Zhuhai, Guangdong 4
Rizhao, Shandong 5
Xiamen, Fujian 6
Beihai, Guangxi 7
Dalian, Liaoning 8
Haikou, Hainan 9
Ningbo, Zhejiang 10
Source:
• Australian National University CartoGIS CAP 00-028
• Revealed by Sohu in 2018, ‘https://www.sohu.com/a/222762159_99956975’
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Popular outbound destinations for swimming
Islands in Southeast Aisa and America attract a large number Chinese tourists, most of them are ideal places of
swimming and other water sports
48
81%
11%
4% 3% 1%
Area Distribution of Chinese outbound travels in 2018
Asia Europe America Oceania Africa
 The United States
 Canada
America
 Thailand
 Vietnam
 Malaysia - Semporna
 Korea - Jeju Island
 Indonesia – Bali Island
 Philippines - Boracay
Asia
Phuket, Chiang Mai, Koh Samui,
Krabi, Pattaya
Nha Trang, Mui Ne, Da
Nang, Phu Quoc Island
Saipan, Hawaii, Cancun,
Puerto Rico
Source:
• 2018 China Europe Tourism Analysis Report
• Revealed by OTAs ( Ctrip and Mafengwo)
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Swimsuits: consumption and market size in China
 China is the fastest growing swimwear market in Asia, with an average of 9.6% annual market growth from 2013
to 2017, a trend which is likely to remain strong in the next few years;
 According to the sales of swimsuits on Taobao/Tmall, swimsuits are seasonal products in China. Most Chinese
consumers buy swimsuits during June, July and August when it’s the best time for swimming.
0.4
0.76 0.73
1.03
1.68
2.67
1.76
0.68
0.42
0.67
0.73
0.22 0.39
0.42
0.66
1.14
2.04
1.37
0.43
0.22 0.28
0.33
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
February March April May June July August September October November December
Sold items of swimsuits on Taobao/Tmall
(million–2018)
One-piece swimsuits Two-piece swimsuits
Source: taosj.com 49
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Chinese women prefer one piece swimsuits with slimming affect
 Due to China's conservative culture, and the preference to keep skin pale, one-piece swimsuits are far more
popular than bikinis;
 Skirt designs are also popular as Chinese women believe it has a slimming affect.
The top-selling swimsuit among all types of swimwear on JD:
One-piece swimsuit  Skirt style  Conservative and slimming 
Hides stomach
The top-selling swimsuits among all types of swimwear on Tmall:
One-piece swimsuit  Skirt style  Conservative and slimming 
Hides stomach
50
Source: Taobao/Tmall and JD
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Men’s swimwear in China
51
Men’s swimsuits can ben divided into beach shorts and swim trunks
Chinese view as too loose for
swimming, more for relaxing
on the beach or in the water
For swimming as an exercise
and competition
Men’s Beach Shorts
(男士沙滩裤)
Men’s Swimsuits/Trunks
(男士泳裤)
Consumers’
views
Consumers’
views
Price level
Cheap,
as low as 19RMB
Price level
Expensive,
usually around
200-300RMB
Design
Design
Bright colors and
diversified patterns
Mostly dark blue and
black, simple patterns
Waterproof and sand
resistance
Cling to bodies and
reducing drag in the
water
Features
Features
Source: Taobao/Tmall and JD
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Baidu index analysis- Interest trends
Baidu index Geographic & demographic distribution
• The search index of swimsuit dramatically
increased and reached its highest peak in July
2018 when it’s the swimming season.
• When people search swimsuit on Baidu, they
usually browse some brands websites swimsuits
pictures and online stores on JD and
Taobao/Tmall.
Top regions: East China; South
China; North China
Top provinces: Guangdong;
Shandong; Jiangsu
Top cities: Beijing; Shanghai;
Guangzhou
47%
53%
male
female
2%
9%
49%
32%
8%
0%
20%
40%
60%
under19 20-29 30-39 40-49 above50
• Most of the people searching are around 30-49 years old, and people under
29 years old accounted for 11%.
• Males account for 47%, and females account for 53%. Women above 30
years old are the main people searching swimsuit on Baidu.
Data from 2018.3 – 2019.3
52
Baidu is the #1 search engine
in China. The volume of
search (more than ¾ of the
total search made on Chinese
Internet) exhibits the market
digital trends
Early July
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Baidu index analysis- Interest trends
Baidu index Geographic & demographic distribution
• The numbers of searches for swim trunks also
reached the highest point in July 2018 during
the summer.
• When people search swim trunks on Baidu,
they usually browse some brands websites,
pictures and online stores on JD and
Taobao/Tmall.
Top regions: East China; South
China; North China
Top provinces: Guangdong; Beijing;
Zhejiang
Top cities: Beijing; Shanghai;
Shenzhen
73%
27%
male
female
4%
13%
56%
18%
9%
0%
20%
40%
60%
under19 20-29 30-39 40-49 above50
• Most of the people searching are around 30-39 years old, and people above
40 years old accounted for 27%.
• Males account for 73%, and females account for 27%. Men above 30 years
old are the main people searching swim trunks on Baidu.
53
Baidu is the #1 search engine
in China. The volume of
search (more than ¾ of the
total search made on Chinese
Internet) exhibits the market
digital trends
Early July
Data from 2018.3 – 2019.3
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Baidu index analysis- Interest trends
Baidu index Geographic & demographic distribution
• The number of searches of one-piece swimsuit
rose from July 2018 and reached the highest
peak in August during the Pan Pacific swimming
Championships
• When people search one-piece swimsuit on
Baidu, they usually browse some brands
websites, pictures and online stores on Taobao.
Top regions: East China; South
China; North China
Top provinces: Guangdong;
Shandong; Jiangsu
Top cities: Beijing; Shanghai;
Shenzhen
73%
27%
male
female
6%
11%
63%
20%
0%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
under19 20-29 30-39 40-49 above50
• Most of the people searching are around 30-49 years old, and people under
29 years old accounted for 17%. People above 50 don’t search one-piece
swimsuit.
• Males account for 73%, and females account for 27%.
54
Baidu is the #1 search engine
in China. The volume of
search (more than ¾ of the
total search made on Chinese
Internet) exhibits the market
digital trends
Pan Pacific swimming Championships
Data from 2018.3 – 2019.3
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Baidu index analysis- Interest trends
Baidu index Geographic & demographic distribution
• The search index of bikini fluctuated around the
average value, it reached a high peak in July
2018 and decreased after July, then rose again
during the 2018 China’s National Day.
• When people search bikini on Baidu, they
usually browse pictures, videos about bikini and
its definition on Baidu Wikipedia.
Top regions: East China; Central
China; North China
Top provinces: Guangdong; Beijing;
Zhejiang
Top cities: Beijing; Shanghai;
Guangzhou
66%
34%
male
female
2%
8%
61%
26%
3%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
under19 20-29 30-39 40-49 above50
• Most of the people searching are around 30-49 years old, and people under
29 years old accounted for 10%.
• Males account for 66%, and females account for 34%. The search interests
of bikini are mostly from men above 30 years old.
55
Baidu is the #1 search engine
in China. The volume of
search (more than ¾ of the
total search made on Chinese
Internet) exhibits the market
digital trends
Data from 2018.3 – 2019.3
China’s National DayEarly July
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Baidu Index – Semantic
analysis (1/2)
The most related keywords to
“swimwear” are “bikini”,
“women’s one piece swimsuit”,
“brands” and “swimwear brands”.

The data is further detailed in the
list of top related keywords that
come before or after this specific
keyword. The top 3 keywords are
“women”, “one piece” and
“swimwear brands”.
Swimwear
Bikini
Brand
s
Swimwear brands
Women’s one
piece
swimsuit
Women
How to wear one
piece swimsuit
Women
One piece
Swimwear brands
Women’s one piece swimsuit
Brands
One piece
Women
Bikini
Underwear
Underwear
56
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Baidu Index – Semantic
analysis (2/2)
The most related keywords to
“swimming trunks” are “women”,
“thong”, “underwear”, “ultra-thin
underwear” and “women’s
thongs”.

The data is further detailed in the
list of top related keywords that
come before or after this specific
keyword. The most common key
phrase are “women”, “thongs”
and “ women’s thongs”.
Swimming trunks
WomenThongs
Underwear
Ultra-thin underwear
Women’s
thongs
Women
Thong
Women’s thongs
Thongs
Lady
Underwear
Underwear
57
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Consumers’ questions on Zhihu (1/2)
On Zhihu (知乎) and other platforms, the main questions about swimsuit consist of the following:
• How to pick attractive and cheap swimsuits?
• What are the most popular styles and design?
• What are popular swimsuits brands in China’s market (international & domestic)?
How do girls pick swimsuits?
 Picking swimsuits based on different shapes
 What are the preferable swimsuits? Fitting consumers’ bodies, comfortable to
wear and good appearance. Buyers need to know their shapes before
choosing swimsuits: Hourglass, Inverted Triangle, Rectangle, Pear and
Apple.
Popular styles and design elements of swimsuit
1. Swimsuits with stripes actually aren’t new styles, however, vertical stripes are
popular this year.
2. Swimsuits are no longer for swimming nowadays. Many brands used
underwear’s designs on swimsuits, such as
Zhihu is the first Q&A website. in
China, and has transitioned to a
social media sharing platform
gathering more than 100 million
answers on various topics. The
platform is especially relevant to
reach higher-, well-educated
social classes
58Source: sample of posts on WeChat/Weibo
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Consumers’ questions on Zhihu (2/2)
On Zhihu (知乎) and other platforms, the main questions about swim trunks consist of the following:
• How to pick men’s swim trunks?
• What are popular brands of men’s swim trunks?
• Difference between beach shorts and swim trunks?
59
How to pick men’s swim trunks?
When we pick the color and design of men’s swim trunks, need
make sure they are suit for us. Men who have thick legs better
not to wear swim trunks with large size.
Ning Zetao often
wears Arena swim
trunks in games.
8 brands of men’s swim trunks. Celebrities like Obama and Ning
Zetao (宁泽涛, Olympic champion) both wear them.
Hugh Jackman is
wearing a swim trunk
of Orlebar Brown
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Consumers’ topics on social media (1/2)
On social media platforms (Weibo and WeChat), feedback/posts about swimsuits mostly focus
on women’s swimsuits:
 The guide of choosing perfect swimsuits based on different shape (70%);
 Good swimsuits (for competition) brands;
 Fashion shows of new arrivals.
The guide for selecting swimsuits! You can still be attractive
without perfect shape.
 Women with wide hip can choose triangular swimsuits.
 If you have love handles, better to wear one-piece swimsuits.
There are 6 swimsuits brands you must know.
As the world’s largest swimsuits brand, Speedo often provides
swimsuits to different kinds of competition. Its shark-skin swimsuit
attracted much attention because of Michael Phelps.
The post has more than 15,000 views and 100 comments on WeChat.
Wechat is the #1 social
media in China and an
absolute must-have for a
market entry promotion. It
accounts for over 1 billion
active users
The post has more than 90,000 views on
WeChat
The post has more than 15,000 views and
100 comments on WeChat
60Source: sample of posts on WeChat/Weibo
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Consumers’ topics on social media (2/2)
On social media platforms (Weibo and WeChat), articles/posts about men’s swim trunks are following:
 Brands recommendations and comparison (70%), some large international brands, like Arean and Orlebar
Brown, are repeatedly mentioned;
 Different swim trunks for different purposes, such as swimming competitions and hot springs.
61
The most classic design (pictures and
printing pattern) of Orlebar Brown’s swim
trunks / beach shorts
The
swimwear for
hot springs in
vacations
Couples’
swimwear for
vacations on
the beach,
hot springs
and sunbath.
Source: sample of posts on WeChat/Weibo
The most professional men’s swim trunks:
Arena and Speedo
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The main purposes of buying swimsuits
Based on information from Weibo, WeChat and other social media platforms, the most common goals of buying
swimwear among Chinese customers:
1. For swimming and other water sports; 2. Activities on the beach, such as beach volleyball;
3. Traveling in tropical areas and seaside; 4. Hot springs; 5. For their children.
This picture has been taken from a consumer’s trip and shared on
Weibo. The picture shows the consumer is enjoying a vacation on the
beach with her mother.
The picture has been taken from a professional swimming pool
and shared on Weibo. In the picture, a Chinese professional
swimmer is staying with his parents after training.
62
Source: sample of posts on WeChat/Weibo
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Online trends : consumer perception
 On Tmall/Taobao and JD, other than nice appearance, other positive feedback includes high quality, good
air permeability, feel comfortable to wear the goods and reasonable price;
 Negative feedback focuses more on bad quality, wrong size, discoloration, high price and slow delivery.
The swimsuit has a nice colour, my daughter
looks good when she wears it, the swimsuit
makes her young and beautiful
The swimsuit is nice, good material lets air pass
through, it has reasonable price and suitable
size. The product is cheap and fine
The swimsuit is well received, it has good
quality and wonderful colour, I like it very much
The product is not good at all, it differs from its
description on the website and its material is bad
The quality of swimsuit is just so-so, it’s not worth
this price
The size of swimsuit is too small, I already talked to
customer services before I bought it, in case I can’t
wear it, but the swimsuit is still very small
Positive feedback on Tmall/Taobao and JD Negative feedback on Tmall/Taobao and JD
63
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COMPETITION ANALYSIS
64
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Baidu Index – Semantic analysis (1/5)
The most related keywords to “Speedo” are “Shark Skin” (professional swimsuits), “Official website of speedo”,
“Arena” and “Which one is better between speedo and arena”.
65
Arena
Shark Skin
Official website
of speedo
Which one is better between
speedo and arena
Speedo
Official website
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Baidu Index – Semantic analysis (2/5)
The most related keywords to “Decathlon” are “Decathlon official website”, “Decathlon flagship store on Tmall”,
“Decathlon recruitment” and “The top 3 products of decathlon worth to buy”.
66
Decathlon
Decathlon official
website
Decathlon flagship
store on Tmall
Decathlon recruitment
Decathlon flagship
stores on its website
Official website
What’s the status of decathlon
The top 3 products of
decathlon worth to buy
Embry Form and
Triumph (underwear
brand from Germany)
are competitors,
Embery Form is a
HongKong brand,
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Baidu Index – Semantic analysis (3/5)
The most related keywords to “Embry Form” are “What’s the status of Embry Form underwear”, “Embry Form
flagship stores”, “Triumph official website” and “Triumph”.
67
Embry Form
Embry Form flagship stores
Underwear
Brands
What’s the
status of
Embry Form
underwear
Triumph
official
website
Triumph
Flagship
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Baidu Index – Semantic analysis (4/5)
The most related keywords to “Wacoal” are “Wacoal official flagship stores”, “Wacoal underwear”, “Is Wacoal
good” and “Wacoal’s price”.
68
Wacoal
Wacoal official flagship stores
Wacoal underwear
Wacoal’s price
Is Wacoal good
Are there any brands
belong to Wacoal
Brands
underwear
Price
Flagship
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Baidu Index – Semantic analysis (5/5)
The most related keywords to “Li-Ning” are “Anta”, “Li-Ning official website”, “Li-Ning flagship stores”, “Nike”
and “PEAK”.
69
Li-Ning
Anta
Official website
Li-Ning official website
Li-Ning flagship stores
Nike
PEAK
Flagship
ERKE
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Competition analysis: One-piece swimsuits
 Most brands sell swimsuits through their own official stores and online distributors, (such as sports stores)
on e-commerce platforms;
 The sales of domestic brands are obviously higher than international brands on Taobao/Tmall, since their
products are more cost-effective.
Brands
Domestic
vs
International
Sales on Tmall/Taobao in the
summer 2018
Top seller price on
Tmall
Price range on
Tmall/Taobao (RMB)
YouYou
(佑游)
Domestic 446,068 items 59.9 RMB 39.9 to 326.6
L-Ning
(李宁)
Domestic 274,568 items 128 RMB 44 to 2,302
Speedo
(速比涛)
International 50,686 items 199 RMB 47 to 4,510
ARENA
(阿瑞娜)
International 26,153 items 219 RMB 60 to 5,989.1
Source: taosj.com
70
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Competition analysis: Two-piece swimsuits
 For two-piece swimsuits, the sales of international brands are also lower than domestic, as they have higher
prices and Chinese brands also provide high-quality swimsuits;
 International brands are usually from Europe and Australia, their products targeting high-income consumers
and family.
Brands
Domestic
vs
International
Sales on Tmall/Taobao in the
summer 2018
Top seller price on
Tmall
Price range on
Tmall/Taobao (RMB)
YMS
(亦美珊)
Domestic 265,426 items 129 RMB 49 to 208
SANQI
(三奇)
Domestic 77,216 items 149 RMB 35 to 518
Atlantic beach
(爱澜绮)
International 1,300 items 359 RMB 49 to 449
DK
(丹晶)
International 37,694 items 298 RMB 97 to 1,008
Source: taosj.com
71
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Competition analysis: Bikinis
Comparing with other swimsuits categories, bikinis showed much lower sales on Taobao/Tmall even in , due to
China's conservative culture and consumers want keep their skin pale.
Brands
Domestic
vs
International
Sales on Tmall/Taobao in the
summer 2018
Top seller price on
Tmall
Price range on
Tmall/Taobao (RMB)
Ocean mystery
(谜思特海洋)
Domestic 10,940 items 198 RMB 81 to 1,544
JinGeEr
(金格尔)
Domestic 15,145 items 119 RMB 45 to 2,222
DK
(丹晶)
International 16,965 items 298 RMB 70 to 4,229
RELLECIGA
(俪丝娅)
International 1,359 items 488 RMB 128 to 4,872
Source: taosj.com
72
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Business cases – Speedo (速比涛)
Baidu index analysis
Baidu index Geographic & demographic distribution
• The search index fluctuated around the
average value and high searches mainly came
from June, July (the highest) and August when
are the swimming season.
• When people search ‘Speedo’ on Baidu, they
usually browse its official website and online
stores on JD and Taobao/Tmall.
Top regions: East China; North
China; South China
Top provinces: Guangdong; Beijing;
Zhejiang
Top cities: Beijing; Shanghai;
Shenzhen
71%
29%
male
female
2%
11%
50%
31%
6%
0%
20%
40%
60%
under19 20-29 30-39 40-49 above50
• Most of the people searching are around 30-49 years old, and people under
29 years old accounted for 13%.
• Males account for 71%, and females account for 29%. The brand is more
popular among Chinese men.
Data from 2018.3 – 2019.3
73
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Business cases – Speedo (速比涛)
Digital activity
Speedo mainly provides highly
professional swimsuits.

It’s Chinese website displays
swimsuits for women (one-piece
and two piece), men and children.
The website also introduces
swimming skills, materials, brand
stories and news

The most common features of
Speedo’s swimsuits are UV
protection, resistant to chlorine and
not easily deformed, since Chinese
consumers, especially women,
prefer durable swimsuits can
effectively protect their skin.
https://www.speedo.com.cn
Speedo swimsuit on Tmall
 One-piece swimsuit, conservative and slimming,
hides stomach;
 UV protection, resistant to chlorine and not easily
deformed;
 Material: Endurance+ (50% Polyester, 50% PBT).
Speedo swim trunks on Tmall
 Speedo quick dry performance swim trunks;
 UV protection, shaping, lightweight and chlorine
resistant;
 Material: Chlorine Resistant Fabric.
74Source: Taobao/Tmall and brand website
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Consumers’ questions on Zhihu
On Zhihu, Speedo appears frequently in many posts about swimwear and swimming.
People’s questions and posts about Speedo can be summarized as follow:
 Comparing with other professional swimsuit brands, mostly with Arena. Speedo is good at making swimmers
fast in the water, Arena has better appearance designs;
 Speedo’s swimsuits are high-quality and durable, which suitable for both amateurs and professional swimmers.
75
Arena is a French brand, Speedo comes from
Australia. They are both Olympic designated
brands, however, Speedo has larger brand forces
and longer history than Arena.
Currently, which one is better between Speedo and
Arena?
How about the quality of Speedo’ swimsuits?
I brought a one-piece swimsuit of Speedo, mainly wear it for
swimming. Be honest, Speedo’ swimsuits are very comfortable,
the most important part is no deformation on the swimsuit after
9 years.
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Business cases – Speedo (速比涛)
E-reputation in China
On social media platforms
(WeChat and Weibo), Speedo
usually posts video ads and
pictures to promote its new
arrivals (swimsuits), it also
releases important events, such
as discount and prize draw
activities, during some Chinese
holidays and shopping carnivals.

During January and February
2019, the brand only released a
few posts, since the winter and
spring are not swimming seasons
for most Chinese people. Platform Presence Followers
Posting frequency in
February 2019
Wechat Yes 49,609 1 post
Weibo Yes 467,182 5 posts
This post is about the brand’s prize
draw and discount activities during
the double 12 shopping carnival on
Tmall (one of the famous online
shopping activities, launched by
Alibaba).
This post is about the new arrivals
(swimsuits) released by Speedo in
2019, the “Yacht Setter” series (绮遇
系列) with the slogan: “Define your
own life.”
76
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Main followers on Weibo- Speedo (速比涛)
On Speedo’s Weibo account, the main followers are Chinese men between 20-39 years old
77
56.8% 40.5%
Gender distribution of Speedo’s followers on Weibo
1%
7%
48%
30%
14%
Age distribution of speedo’s followers on Weibo
Post-60s Post-70s Post-80s Post-90s Post-95s
Source: bluemc
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Speedo (速比涛) advertising case study
This video ad mainly highlights the following aspects:
1. Cost-effective products, consumers can wear them in different locations for swimming and other casual purposes.
2. Fashion, the swimsuits’ design is very popular and effectively builds a slim figure for consumers.
Source:
https://weibo.com/speedochina?is_all=1&stat_date=201902#_rnd1551672147459
Only for the audience
in China
 This advertising video is about the new arrivals of Speedo: the “Yacht Setter” series (绮遇系列).
The video consists of different styles of this swimsuit series and locations that suitable for
swimsuits. Such as the ocean, boats, beach, swimming pool and the tropics.
 All the characters in this video are female, which means the swimsuit series is only targeting
Chinese women.
78
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Speedo (速比涛) case study
79
(速比涛)
Year of China market entry
Sales on Taobao/Tmall in
February 2019
Brand image
 Speedo has built the image of a professional swimwear brand in China.
Except the swimsuits for competition, it also developed casual and
personalized products, such as the “Yacht Setter” series (绮遇系列).
Promotion tactics
 Using famous swimmers as spokesmen, such as Michael Phelps.
 Partnership with Hollywood movies. For instance, children swimsuits
partnering with the Star Wars.
Pricing strategy
 The brand indirectly reduces the price by frequent discount during
holidays and shopping days (such as Double 11 shopping carnival).
1980’s
37,922 items
Target consumers
Professional swimmers 
Amateur swimmers 
Members of swimming clubs
79
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Business cases – BALNEAIRE (范德安)
Baidu index analysis
Baidu index Geographic & demographic distribution
• The search index fluctuated around the
average value and the highest peak came from
July at summer’s start.
• When people search ‘BALNEAIRE’ on Baidu,
they usually browse its online stores on JD and
Taobao/Tmall, the introduction on Baidu
Wikipedia and official website.
Top regions: East China; North China;
North-East China
Top provinces: Beijing; Liaoning;
Shanghai
Top cities: Beijing; Shanghai;
Shenyang
40%
60%
male
female
2%
10%
50%
31%
7%
0%
20%
40%
60%
under19 20-29 30-39 40-49 above50
• Most of the people searching are around 30-49 years old, and people
under 29 years old accounted for 12%.
• Males account for 40%, and females account for 60%. The brand is
more popular among Chinese women.
Data from 2018.3 – 2019.3
80
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Business cases – BALNEAIRE (范德安)
Digital activity
BALNEAIRE’s Chinese website is
very simple, it only covers products
introduction, brand stories and
contact info.

As a high-end fashion brand,
BALNEAIRE mainly focuses on
casual swimsuits for women (25-45
years old) and kinds.

BALNEAIRE’s swimsuits generally
use Italian design to show its high-
end image.

Except for fashion, other features
include good air permeability for
women’s swimsuits and UA
protection for children’s products.
http://www.balneaire.com.cn/#
Balneaire swimsuit on Tmall
 One-piece swimsuit, conservative and slimming, hides
stomach;
 Good air permeability, very elastic and soft;
 Material: Polyamide and Spandex.
Balneaire swimsuit on its website
 Two-piece swimsuit, short-sleeved and hides upper
body;
 UV protection, comfortable and uneasy to damage;
 Material: Nylon fabric.
81Source: Taobao/Tmall and brand website
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Consumers’ questions on Zhihu
On Zhihu, people’s questions and posts about BALNEAIRE can be summarized as follow:
 Recommending the brand’s swimsuits for fashionable, avant-garde and simple design/appearance;
 Its swimsuits are very suitable for Asian women.
82
Which one is more cost-effective between Arena
and BALNEAIRE?
Arena is more professional, BALNEAIRE is more
fashionable. I personally prefer BALNEAIRE, it’s
more suitable for Asian women, its swimsuits can
perfectly show women’s figure
How do women pick suitable swimsuits for themselves
For women who have apple-shaped bodies, it is
important to cover their bellies when wear swimsuits.
BALNEAIRE is one of he best options for this purpose.
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Business cases – BALNEAIRE (范德安)
E-reputation in China
On Chinese social media
platforms (mostly Weibo),
BALNEAIRE mostly releases
information about its seasonal
arrivals, discount activities and
fashion shows.

But, the brand hasn’t fully used
Chinese social media for
promotion and advertising. Its
WeChat and Weibo accounts only
had a few posts for January and
February 2019, the possible
reason is the winter unsuitable for
swimming.
Platform Presence Followers
Posting frequency in
February 2019
Wechat Yes Unclear 3 posts
Weibo Yes 11,354 1 post
This post is about BALNEAIRE’s new
arrivals with the popular colour in 2019
(orange of living coral). The new
swimsuits belong to the product series:
Balneaire Queen.
This post is about the swimsuits show
of China international fashion festival in
2019. During the show, BALNEAIRE’s
bikinis are one of the main swimsuits.
83
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Main followers on Weibo- BALNEAIRE (范德安)
On BALNEAIRE’s Weibo account, the main followers are Chinese women under 40 years old
84
32% 67%
Gender distribution of BALNEAIRE’s followers on Weibo
1%
4%
37%
33%
25%
Age distribution of BALNEAIRE’s followers on Weibo
Post-60s Post-70s Post-80s Post-90s Post-95s
Source: bluemc
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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BALNEAIRE (范德安) advertising case study
Balneaire Queen is one of the main swimsuit series of the brand. It is targeting young urban women who want to
pursue individuality.
By showing different styles, the video ad implied BALNEAIRE’s swimsuits can meet various demands of consumers.
The avant-garde design perfectly showed the individuality and fashion of swimsuits.
 The adverting video is about the swimsuit series: Balneaire Queen (女王系列). The video consists
of 4 scenes (seaside, swimming pool, indoor and island) and different styles of the swimsuit series.
 The video introduced BALNEAIRE’s one-piece swimsuits, two-piece swimsuits and bikinis with
avant-garde design.
Source: https://v.qq.com/x/page/p0543r0d5va.html
85
Only for the audience
in China
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BALNEAIRE (范德安) case study
86
(范德安)
Year of China market entry
Sales on Taobao/Tmall in
February 2019
2009
22,481 items
Target consumers
25-45 years old urban
women and kids
Brand image
 BALNEAIRE has built the image of a high-end swimwear brand in China.
It’s Italian style meets consumers' demand for individuality and attractive
appearance.
Promotion tactics
 Working with several famous fashion magazines and media, such as FHM
and COSMOPOLITAN.
 Participating in many fashion shows.
Pricing strategy
 Most swimsuits are in the medium price range.
86
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Business cases – Embry Form (安莉芳)
Baidu index analysis
Baidu index Geographic & demographic distribution
• The high searches mainly came from the new
arrivals launched by the brand and the
Women’s day in March 2018.
• When people search ‘Embry Form’ on Baidu,
they usually browse its official website and
official online store.
Top regions: East China; South China;
Middle China
Top provinces: Guangdong; Jiangsu;
Shandong
Top cities: Shenzhen; Shanghai;
Guangzhou
36%
64%
male
female
1%
13%
52%
31%
3%
0%
20%
40%
60%
under19 20-29 30-39 40-49 above50
• Most of the people searching are around 30-49 years old, and people under
29 years old accounted for 14%.
• Males account for 36%, and females account for 64%. The brand is more
popular among Chinese women.
Data from 2018.3 – 2019.3
87
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Business cases – Embry Form (安莉芳)
Digital activity
Embry Form is a large underwear
brand from Hong Kong and casual
swimsuits are important parts of
its business. Products
introduction, brand stories, news
and sales network are the main
content of its website.

Embry Form’s swimsuits are
mainly targeting women and girls.
The brand is keen to use skirt
type design on its swimsuits
(except bikini) to show its grace
and fashion. Additionally, the
brand uses natural materials to
make swimsuits more healthy for
consumers.
http://www.embrygroup.com/
Embry Form swimsuit on Tmall
 One-piece swimsuit, skirt type and lace design, hides
stomach;
 Elastic, anti-allergy, nontoxic and prevent wardrobe
malfunction;
 Materials: 80% nylon and 20% spandex.
Embry Form swimsuit on its website:
 Bikini with the design of pink bow;
 Soft, elastic, resistant formaldehyde and no toxic;
 Materials: 80% nylon and 20% spandex.
88Source: Taobao/Tmall and brand website
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On social media platforms
(WeChat and Weibo), Embry
Form’s posts about swimsuits are
usually advertising videos and
new arrivals’ pictures. It also
releases important events, such
as discount and prize draw
activities during some Chinese
holidays.

As an underwear brand, Embry
Form’s 70% social media posts
are about women’s underwear,
however, posts about swimsuits
increase gradually during the
summer of every year.
Platform Presence Followers
Posting frequency in
February 2019
Wechat Yes 185,971 4 posts
Weibo Yes 37,896 3 posts
This post is about a Embry Form’s
promotion campaign by sweeping the
code to get free swimsuits.
This post is about the new arrivals
(swimsuits) of Embry Form in the summer
of 2018. Those swimsuits are designed
for seaside resort.
Business cases – Embry Form (安莉芳)
E-reputation
89
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Main followers on Weibo- Embry Form (安莉芳)
On Embry Form’s Weibo account, the main followers are Chinese women between 34-39 years old
90
23% 75%
Gender distribution of Embry Form ‘s followers on Weibo
3%
6%
62%
17%
12%
Age distribution of Embry Form’s followers on Weibo
Post-60s Post-70s Post-80s Post-90s Post-95s
Source: bluemc
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Embry Form (安莉芳) advertising case study
This video consists of seaside travel, which implies all the styles are designed for tropical areas and beach, and
they are targeting young women.
Through different styles of those swimsuits, the video highlights Embry Form’s swimsuits can perfectly satisfy
customers’ needs for beauty (slimming) and comfort.
 This advertising video is about Embry Form’s new arrivals (swimsuits) with the topic:
Romantic holiday. The video consists of 12 different swimsuits styles and 5 scenes, including
seaside/beach, sunbathing, swimming pools, boats and tropical forests.
 The video implies those swimsuits are designed for holidays on the beach.
Source: https://v.qq.com/x/page/p0543r0d5va.html 91
Only for the audience
in China
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Embry Form (安莉芳) case study
92
(安莉芳)
Year of China market entry
Sales on Taobao/Tmall in
February 2019
1975
1,149 items
Target consumers
High-income women
Brand image
 Embry Form has devoted itself to create a healthy, comfortable and
fashionable image in China. It’s swimsuits use nontoxic and harmless
materials, and elegant design to emphasize its ideal of “health” and
“beauty”.
Promotion tactics
 Advertising videos on China’s main social media and video platforms
(Weibo, Tencent and etc.).
 Working with popular fashion channels and shows on TV.
 Organized several charity activities to improve brand awareness.
Pricing strategy
 Its swimsuits are usually expensive, however, the brand often launches
discount activities on e-commerce.
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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DISTRIBUTION & PROMOTION
93
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Distribution channels of the swimsuits in China
 For swimsuits suppliers and brands, online and offline are both important distribution channels;
 Except selling products on large shopping websites and apps (such as Taobao/Tmall and JD), many brands
also built self-operated e-commerce platforms.
Distribution channels
Offline Online
Brand
shops
Athletic
appeared
shops
Swimsuits
specialized
stores
Large
supermarket
Self-operated
e-commerce
The third party e-
commerce platforms
94
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Offline retail: Coverage in Shanghai
 The main offline distribution channels of swimsuits are athletic appeared stores, swimsuits specialized shops,
brands stores / counters and large supermarket in Shanghai;
 Many of those stores are located in shopping malls, or near swimming pools, water parks and beach.
Stores
Coverage in
Shanghai
Sports apparel
stores
375
Swimsuits
specialized
stores
136
WalMart 61
Sports apparel stores Swimsuits stores
Baidu Map: 375 results Dianping: 62 results
95
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On-the-shelf: representation of the category in stores
Chinese consumers usually buy swimsuits from brands shops, sports apparel stores, swimsuits
specialized shops (roadside and high-end) and supermarket
In high-end stores, swimsuits are organized on the
shelves by design and style.
In small roadside stores, swimsuits are generally placed
with other swimming products, such as life buoys and
goggles.
96
Source: swimwear brand stores in ShanghaiSource: sample of posts from WeChat/Weibo
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Online sales: volume assessment
750
366
127
One-piece swimsuits Two-piece swimsuits Bikinis
Sold items of swimsuits on Taobao/Tmall by categories
(thousand–January 2019)
1.24
0.31
0.39
Women's swimsuits Men's swimsuits Children‘s swimsuits
Sold items of swimsuits on Taobao/Tmall by gender
(million –January 2019)
Source: taosj.com
One-piece swimsuits are very popular, but bikinis’ sales are
relatively low. The possible reason is that Chinese people want to
protect their skin from the bright sunlight.
Obviously, women’s swimsuits showed the highest sales on
Taobao/Tmall, which was much higher than men and children’s
swimsuits.
97
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Promotion channels to leverage
for international brands in China
Dedicated Websites/Apps
 Ppyz.cn (中国泳装) / Ppyz.cn app
 86zgyzw.cn (中国泳装网)
 Xileshangcheng (喜乐商城) /
Xileshangcheng app
 Moonbasa (梦芭莎) / Moonbasa
app
Specialized Magazines
 SWIMMING (游泳)
 COSMOPOLITAN (时尚)
 FHM (男人装)
 Bazaar (时尚芭莎)
Ppyz.cn (中国泳装) is
a specialized
swimsuits website in
China. The website
mainly provides info
about swimsuits
brands and
companies , new
arrivals and etc.
SWIMMING (游泳) is a
popular Chinese
magazine focusing
on all water sports,
knowledge and
products. Swimsuits
for competition are
also included in the
magazine.
98
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Promotion channels (1/3)
B2B platform
99
Ppyz.cn (中国泳装) is a specialized swimsuits info
platform. The website mainly provides info about
swimsuits brands and companies, new arrivals and
designs.
Through the website, swimsuits brands can show their products,
designs and company info to all visitors. Also can easily get info
about Chinese distributors, suppliers and manufacturers.
Material suppliers Industry news Purchasing & selling info
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Promotion channels (2/3)
100
86zgyzw.cn (中国泳装网) is a specialized swimsuits
website. It mainly offers info about swimsuits brands,
new arrivals, popular products, fashion shows and
exhibitions.
Brands introduction
Looking for agents and distributors
Through the website,
swimsuits brands can
1. Display their products
and company info.
2. Link to their own
websites.
3. Release info to find
agents and
distributors
4. Receive info about
swimsuits exhibitions
and fashion shows in
China
B2B platform
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Promotion channels (3/3)
Magazines
101
COSMOPOLITAN (时尚) is one of
the leading fashion magazines in
China, it’s main readers are
women (82%). The magazine is
favored by high-income Chinese
women.
SWIMMING (游泳) is a popular Chinese
magazine focusing on all water sports,
knowledge and products. Professional
swimsuits are one of its main parts.
Bazaar (时尚芭莎) is one of the most
popular fashion magazines, it targets
China’s career women. It has more than
300,000 Chinese readers.
FHM ( 男 人 装 ) is a famous Chinese
fashion magazine, it is also known as
China’s “Play Boy”. In 2015, it launched
web version, then there were more than 1
million people who downloaded it in 10
days.
Source: Magazines’ websites and Baidu Wikipedia
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Pop-up Stores (1/4)
Pop-up stores are temporary stores that help promote brand awareness.
They are a new creative method of marketing utilized by a number of brands, and focus on creating a
unique, interactive, and innovative experience with consumers.
Pop-up stores are usually set-up inside or outside large shopping
malls, and attract a number of consumers.
102
Source: Chocolate x Baby Milo Pop-up Store Launch Event in Hong Kong, Uniqulo Pop-up Store
Some underwear brands have used this
method, although not many have taken
advantage of pop-up stores
Source: Sloggi ZERO FEEL pop-up store
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Pop-up Stores (2/4)
Chanel: Pop-up Arcade
103
Luxury Fashion brand Chanel’s arcade-style
pop-up store was very popular in China. Many
consumers recorded their experience on
social media, attracting viral attention online.
Like many brand’s pop-up
stores, the pop-ups are not
directly related to their
products.
Chanel created a pop-up
arcade that allows
consumers to play games
inside their store.
It became a very popular
attraction even though they
were not a gaming brand.
Their method of a fun and
interactive pop-up store
increased its brand
awareness and boosted its
brand perception.
Source: Chanel Pop-up Store in Shanghai, April 2018
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Pop-up Stores (3/4)
 The Pop-up store attracted many female visitors,
and featured speakers at its event, but it did not
gain widespread attention
 The US fabrics/fiber underwear brand Invista
opened a pop-up store in Shanghai under
trademark “L by LYCRA” in 2017.
 The pop-up focused on their line of slimming and
functional undergarments.
104Source: http://www.modernweekly.com/fashion/12018
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Pop-up Stores (4/4)
Important features that underwear brands should note
105
Underwear and Swimsuit brands should take more
advantage of this creative, new form of marketing that
allows them to stand out from other brands.
Pop-up stores should be fun and interactive, this gives
consumers an engaging experience that many
sophisticated Chinese consumers look for.
Engaging
Innovative
Creative
Pop-up stores are innovative and unique, often utilizing
technology. Innovation presented in pop-up stores are very
attractive for consumers, which motivates many
consumers to post their experience on social media.
Source: concept of new Pepsi new pop-up store
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KOL landscape in China
 For many brands, KOL is one of the most important channels to promote their products in China;
 China’s KOLs mainly active on social media, e-commerce and video platforms with a large number of users;
 Mobile users with internet access spend in avg. 4.2 hours on their APPs per day, 38% of the time on social media
in China.
Top Platforms OthersMAU - Monthly Active Users
SOCIAL MEDIA
E-COMMERCE
1083 M
30 M600 M 74 M
MAU 2018 MAU 2018
446 M
MAU 2018 MAU 2018 MAU 2018
VIDEO TYPE
493 M 231 M
70 M500 M20.2 M
503 M
MAU 2018 MAU 2019 MAU 2018
MAU 2018MAU 2018 MAU 2018
In million In million
Source: Platform’s official data, Tencent, Youku, Tmall from Questmobile,
106
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Who Are The Followers of KOLs
Source: Weibo 2018; E-commerce survey Weibo N=2153
 The purchasing behavior of the Younger generation (the 90s, 00s ) will be more influenced by Chinese KOLs;
 People in all types of cities are influenced by KOLs, especially 4th-tier cities.
10%
24%
18%
20% 19%
7%
13-18 19-22 23-25 26-29 30-39 Above 40
Followers’ age distribution
2018
1.9% 2.1%
19.9%
22.3%
22.6%
33.1%
Followers’ geographical distribution
2018
Overseas
Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan
1st-tier city
2nd-tier city
3rd-tier city
4th-tier city and below
107
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KOLs related to swimsuits-Weibo (1/2)
KOLs, who frequently post info about swimsuits, are fashion KOLs, fashion designers,
models and sports (swimming) KOLs
 The Weibo account of a fashion KOL;
 She posted lots of info and pictures about fashion
shows (including swimsuits) and models.
 The Weibo account of a Chinese fashion designer;
 She posted many pictures of new swimsuits in recent
years.
25,767 followers 110,357 followers
108
Source: Sina Weibo
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KOLs’ posts about swimsuits-Weibo (2/2)
Those KOLs usually share info on swimsuits are the promotion campaign of some brands adverting videos of
some brands, their own pictures and videos when wearing swimsuits and their opinions / experience about
swimsuits.
109
This swimsuit is so beautiful!
The style is slimming!
It is absolutely the best option for
vacation and hot spring.
Recommending some
niche and beautiful
swimsuits.
Swimsuits brands for
your island trip, you will
be the main attraction on
the beach when you
wear them!
The color of U series swimsuits lets my heart
move so fast , the backside design is nice.
The series totally meet my requirement for
swimsuits: 1.One-piece 2.sleeveless 3.No ties
Source: sample of posts on Weibo
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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KOLs related to swimsuits-Xiaohongshu (1/2)
KOLs, who frequently post info about swimsuits, are fashion KOLs, sports KOLs, fashion models
and tourism KOLs
110
 The Xiaohongshu account of a fashion KOL
 She posted many pictures on different types of swimsuits.
 The Xiaohongshu account of a fashion and makeup KOL
 She posted many pictures about her seaside traveling.
25,000 followers 46,000 followers
Xiaohongshu is a famous
mobile app, also the largest
life-sharing community in
China. It counts for over 70
million users, 90% of them
are women.
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KOLs’ posts about swimsuits-Xiaohongshu (2/2)
On Xiaohongshu, KOLs related to swimsuits mainly post brands recommendation and their
selfies when they wear swimsuits in different scenes.
111
0.59 K
17 K
0.24 K
28 K
0.15 K 5.77 K
The best way to take pictures when you wear a
swimsuit on in a island
Recommending some niche and beautiful
swimsuits.
0.86 K
1.16 K
Many comments ask my swimsuit, it’s Emma
Pake. I brought it from Selfridge in London.
People in China can find it on Farfetch!
3.8 K
Source: sample of posts on Xiaohongshu
Xiaohongshu is a famous
mobile app, also the largest
life-sharing community in
China. It counts for over 70
million users, 90% of them
are women.
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KOLs related to swimsuits-Bilibili (1/2)
KOLs, who frequently post info about swimsuits, are fashion KOLs, models, tourism KOLs
and sports (swimmers) KOLs
112
 The Bilibili account of a fashion KOL;
 She posted lots of videos about clothes, underwear and
swimsuits, mainly show her opinions.
 The Bilibili account of a dive Instructor and swimming
amateur;
 Her videos are mostly about diving and swimming
experience.
149,000 followers 26,000 followers
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KOLs’ posts about swimsuits-Bilibili (2/2)
On Bilibili, KOLs related to swimsuits mainly post different types of videos, including fashion shows,
their own traveling experience (on beach), swimming videos, celebrities’ videos,
opinions about different swimsuits and etc.
113
1.39 K 11 K
2.98 K 525 K
Sharing different types of swimsuits in summer
0.18 K 5.5 K
0.45 K 135 K
Video highlights of 2019 swimsuit show during
the Miami Swim Week
Source: sample of posts on Bilibili
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VIDEO AD CASE STUDY
114
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Advertising video - International Brand - Speedo (速比涛)
115Source: Official Speedo Weibo account
New Fastskin Collection
Brand promotion Strategy
 Choose successful athletes as a brand endorser and make use of the gold
medal effect in Olympic Games.
 A content-driven strategy based on Tmall e-commerce platform.
Disseminating brand value by sports star and swimmer live stream, and
carrying out education on products and professional knowledge.
“Speedo considers that the domestic e-commerce platform is getting rid of relying on
low price strategy to attract buyers, more creativities and content from young people
are entering this sales platform and it (Taobao) has begun to become a content social
platform. Therefore, Speedo will combine the budget for word-of-mouth
communication with the budget of the e-commerce operation itself to realize 1+1>2.”
— Jessica Linsen,
Head of Digital, Speedo China
Object of this ad:
To make promotion for 2 new suits
TA:
Professional swimmers who are seeking for professional swimwear
Emphasis:
 The application of creative & intelligent technology on fabric;
 Professional, made for racing, sprinters and multi-eventers.
Manifestation mode:
Professional swimmer + powerful background music + terse and clear products introduction
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Advertising video - International Brand - Victoria’s Secret (维多利亚的秘密)
116Source: Official Victoria’s Secret Weibo account
VS x Mary Katrantzou Limited Joint Collection
Brand promotion Strategy
 EXPOSURE AND E-COMMERCE: First, a very good media communication, with
the organization of the annual fashion show in Shanghai and its outlets in major
strategic cities. These two actions generate a large exposure and promote the
brand. Then, its immediate recourse to e-commerce, knowing that Chinese
consumers mostly make their purchases online on their Smartphone and no longer
move in-store.
 CHINESE GIRLS IDENTIFY WITH VICTORIA’S SECRET ANGELS: This is all the
more true since the brand hires adulated top Chinese models : the Chinese city-
dwellers identify themselves to Victoria Secret’s Angels. At reruns of fashion shows
on KTV’s screen, they carefully compare models from all ethnic origins and choose
the one that will become their Key Opinion Leader (KOL), influencing them for
fashion and lifestyle.
The proof that Victoria Secret’s Angels have an influence on their Chinese fans? After
icons like Adriana Lima and Romee Stridj reveals taking boxing lessons to maintain
their good shape, Chinese girls rushed into boxing clubs to sign up.
Object of this ad:
To make promotion for their new limited joint collection
TA:
Female who are seeking for bright and fair swimwear
Emphasis:
 Fashionable;
 Sexy and attractive;
 Colorful and bright.
Manifestation mode:
Sexy model with perfect body shape + passionate background music
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Advertising video - International Brand - Oysho
117Source: Official Oysho Weibo account
Spring & Summer Beach Collection
Brand promotion Strategy
 Product promotions rely more on social media, especially weibo (微博引流到
天猫);
 KOL;
 Set flagship store on various e-commerce platforms;
 Set stores in main commercial districts or residential areas in 1st-tier or 2nd-
tier cities.
Object of this ad:
To make promotion for their new product – spring & summer beach collection
TA:
Consumers who have plan to go on seaside
Emphasis:
 Suitable for holiday;
 Leisure and comfortable.
Manifestation mode:
Specific product location + relaxed background music
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Advertising video - Domestic Brand - Xiaotao (小桃)
118Source: Official Xiaotao Weibo account
New Collection
Brand promotion Strategy
Fully depends on online channels
Object of this ad:
To promote their new product
TA:
Consumers who plan to go on seaside
Emphasis:
 Suitable for holiday;
 Leisure and comfortable;
 Active and suitable for young people;
 Rich product SKU.
Manifestation mode:
Attractive scenes + relaxed background music
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Advertising video - Domestic Brand - Gainreel (歌瑞尔)
119
New Collection
Brand promotion Strategy
 Mainly depend on online channels;
 Attracting buyers from social media platform to e-commerce platform;
 Deep cooperation with e-commerce platform.
Object of this ad:
To make promotion for their products
TA:
Young female pursue fashion
Emphasis:
 Suitable for holidays;
 Leisure and comfortable;
 Active and suitable for young people;
 Rich product SKU.
Manifestation mode:
Brief description on products’ characteristics + active background music
Source: Official Gainreel Weibo account
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Advertising video - Domestic Brand - Toswim (拓胜)
120
New Collection
Brand promotion Strategy
 Organize a program called “Goggles into the classroom, TOSWIM thousand
school plan”;
 Cooperating with national colleges and universities;
 Sponsoring TV series ‘Mr. Swimming’ which is popular among young
generation..
Object of this ad:
To make promotion for their products
TA:
Young people who are seeking for swimwear with high price–performance ratio
Emphasis:
 Suitable for holiday;
 Leisure and comfortable;
 Active and suitable for young people;
 Rich product SKU.
Manifestation mode:
Attractive models with perfect body shape + fantastic scenes + active background music
Source: Official Toswim Weibo account
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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MARKET TRENDS ANALYSIS
121
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Trends
The swimsuit must protect Chinese from the sun. Either with a swimsuit that has a lot of fabric or with a
suitable fabric. You often see Chinese women carrying umbrellas on sunny days, or wearing full face-
covering masks in parks. Most Chinese do not want to tan and like white skins.
Fashion in China doesn't follow many rules. But showing too much skin is in bad taste. It can quickly
seem vulgar. However, in recent years, Chinese women, have dared to show a little more. Swimsuits
therefore play on this in-between. They reveal a little more skin than in the past, while remaining very
suitable, without showing too much skin.
Chinese consumers are now ready to pay more if there is quality. For years the expectations of Chinese
consumers in the swimsuit market were quite easy to meet (cheap and durable). Today, the Chinese
consumers are more focus on swimsuits’ quality and attractive appearance.
I.
II.
III.
Swimsuits with UA protection
Showing but not too much
Looking for quality even if it is more expensive
122
IV. Promotion strategy between international and domestic brands
International brands: More rely on local KOL  Conduct promotion on both offline and online channels 
Emphasis on brand culture and history.
Domestic brands: Mainly depend on online promotion channel  Focus on consumer volume.
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Tips for brands wondering to enter the Chinese market (1/2)
This will prevent you from having a bad buzz about discoloration or fabric degradation. In addition, the
Chinese expect a lot from foreign brands in this sector in terms of quality.
Especially in terms of size and morphology.
Chinese women and men have very different bodies. Know your consumers, their requirements, their
bodies, and their preferences!
The reasons why Chinese people buy swimwear are diverse. Either you decide to position yourself
clearly in a segment, or you diversify your products and exploit several ranges: beach swimsuits, sports
swimsuits, etc.
I.
II.
III.
Choose quality raw materials
Adapt your products to the standards of the Chinese market
A clear positioning
123
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Tips for brands wondering to enter the Chinese market (2/2)
360° distribution, your marketing strategy to acquire customers and interact with them must be adapted
to the market specificities: the explosion of e-commerce and the convergence of offline and online
channels.
Get to know the Chinese digital ecosystem and enter it by placing your content in magazines or websites
that Chinese people really read. Don’t forget to leverage KOLs if needed, which are an excellent
marketing lever.
IV.
V.
Adapt your customer journey to the Chinese market
Promotion: focus on influential marketing
124
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
CONTACT US
dx@daxueconsulting.com
www.daxueconsulting.com
+86 (21) 5386 0380
BEIJING | SHANGHAI
END
125
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EXTRA SLIDES
126
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ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Overall statues of underwear market in China
127
1
• The underwear market is growing at a stable pace in China
2
• China’s underwear industry is becoming increasingly segmented
3
• The styles of women's underwear is becoming more personalized
4
• Functional underwear (shaping underwear, warm underwear and etc.) has
been a significant part of China’s underwear market
5
• Social media platforms are significant promotion channels for many brands
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
The underwear industry is booming in China
128
 During the past a few years, the annual sales of underwear in China has exceeded 40 billion USD;
 The stable growth of China’s underwear market revealed that there is still development space for this field
in the future.
44,577
47,632
51,548
55,811
8.75%
6.85%
8.22%
8.27%
0.00%
1.00%
2.00%
3.00%
4.00%
5.00%
6.00%
7.00%
8.00%
9.00%
10.00%
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
2015 2016 2017 2018F
Total sales revenue of China underwear market
Sales revenue (million USD) Growth rate
Source: Apparel Report 2018-Underwear
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Diversified demands from Chinese consumers are creating more market
segments
Male consumers:
 Brands
 Comfort and health
 Prices and sizes
Female consumers:
 Brands and sizes
 Comfort and permeability
 Looks beautiful
 Different functions according to personal
requests
129
 The main reason of increasing market segments is varied demands from consumers in China, especially young
consumers;
Based on the information from China’s social media and e-commerce platforms, the most concerned aspects of consumers
can be divided as follow.
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Price range of different underwear categories
130
Categories of man’s underwear Maximum price (RMB)
on Taobao/ Tmall
Minimum price (RMB)
on Taobao/Tmall
Boxer (平角裤) 2,742 29.8
Man’s briefs (三角裤) 1,877 35
Man’s vest (男士背心) 30,323 19.9
Man’s long underwear (男士长内裤) 3,315 11.38
Swimwear (泳衣) 4,112 18.9
Warm underwear (保暖内衣) 5,999 49.9
All segments 30,323 11.48
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Price range of different underwear categories
131
Categories of woman’s
underwear
Maximum price (RMB) on
Taobao/ Tmall
Minimum price (RMB) on
Taobao/Tmall
Seamless bra (无痕内衣) 4,274 19.9
The ultra-thin underwear (超薄
内衣)
7,577 17.82
The strapless underwear (无肩
带内衣)
13,090 19.9
The corset (紧身胸衣) 4,798 24.9
The underwire (钢圈内衣) 5,130 15.9
The wireless bra (无钢圈内衣) 44,301 29
Lingerie (性感内衣) 7,702 38.2
Swimwear 4,299 39.9
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Low degree of industry concentration
132
 By the end of 2017, there are around 3,000 female underwear brands in China’s market. Among them, the
sales of 90% brands are lower than 100 million RMB;
 The market share of top 10 Chinese domestics brands less than 20% totally.
Source: 2018-2023 China underwear market demand and investment strategy analysis report
The graph compared the underwear
market in China and USA.
It showed that USA market dominated
by top brands, but no dominating
players in China’s underwear market.
It also indicated the large space for
small players, international players and
new players in the market.
20%
70%
Market share of top 10 Chinese brands in China Market share of top 5 USA brands in USA
Top 10 Chinese brands market share in China VS Top 5 USA brands
market share in USA
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Keywords analysis on Baidu index: men’s underwear
133
 The most related words of man’s underwear on Baidu is Top 10 man’s underwear brands and man’s underwear pictures;
 The only related products are boxers and male bras;
 The biggest requests of man’s underwear are brands and pictures on Baidu.
Man’s underwear Top 10 man’s underwear brands in China
Famous brands
Man’s underwear in the world
Boxers
Brands
Man’s bra (One kind of bra for man developed by a Japanese company )
Man’s underwear pictures
Man’s underwear
Man’s boxers pictures
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Keywords analysis on Baidu index: men’s underwear
134
 The top 3 related words of man’s underwear on Baidu is Top 10 man’s underwear brands, man’s boxers
pictures and brands;
 Brands and boxers are most searched elements of man’s underwear.
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Search trends on WeChat index: men’s underwear
135
According to the WeChat index in 90 days, 30 days and 7 days:
 The search peak was in July, August and September on WeChat index.
 The search number showed a recent increase from September.
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Keywords analysis on WeChat and Zhihu : men’s underwear
136
On WeChat and Zhihu, topics and questions about man’s underwear include several aspects:
 Brands recommendation;
 The way to pick man’s underwear: material, style and brands;
 Different styles and functions of man’s underwear : moisture wicking, sports and how durable it can be;
 Health knowledge of man’s underwear.
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Keywords analysis on Weibo: men’s underwear
137
On Weibo, the topics and comments about man’s underwear mainly consist of the following aspects:
 How to pick man’s underwear: brands, material, mode and workmanship;
 Popular brands;
 Comfort and health: permeability and antiseptic.
This post is about how to pick a good man’s underwear, material,
mode and workmanship should be fully understood when pick man’s
underwear
A video about man’s underwear from Spain on Youku
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Weibo KOL analysis : men’s underwear
138
The video is from the Fashion show underwear in Asia posted by
“阳光健将” (Yang Guang Jian Jiang)
“阳光健将” (Yang Guang Jian Jiang) is a fashion and sports KOL, his posts about man’s underwear mainly focus
on the videos of different underwear show.
The video is about Argyle Grant swimwear in Fashion
Week posted by “阳光健将”.
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Sales analysis on Taobao/Tmall: men’s underwear
139
 Based on Maijia, the top monthly seller of man’s underwear on Taobao/Tmall is boxer.
 Pure cotton is one of the most popular materials for man’s underwear among online consumers.
 Boxer is the most popular category among all categories of man’s underwear products.
Categories Material of top seller Biggest sales on Tmall Top seller price (RMB)
Boxer Pure cotton 222,346 32.8
Man’s briefs Pure cotton 25,665 38
Man’s vest Pure cotton 5,392 59.9
Man’s long
underwear
Modal 1,414 29.9
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Baidu search rate for brands: ThreeGun
Baidu index Geographic & demographic distribution
• The search number was high during October
2017 and January 2018, when it is time for new
season clothes.
• When people search “ThreeGun” on Baidu,
there is the official online store on Tmall and
website, and introduction from Baidu.
Top regions: East China; North China;
South China
Top provinces: Jiangsu; Shanghai;
Guangdong
Top cities: Shanghai; Beijing;
Hangzhou
• Most of the people searching are above 40 years old, and people under 39
years old accounted for 40%.
• Males account for 67%, and females account for 33%.
Data from 2017.1 – 2018.9
140
67%
33%
male
female
0%
6%
34%
18%
42%
0%
20%
40%
60%
under19 20-29 30-39 40-49 above50
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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WeChat index analysis for brands: ThreeGun
141
According to the WeChat index in 90 days, 30 days and 7 days:
 The search number on WeChat shows a rapid growth from 18th September and it’s significantly high on 20th September for its new arrivals;
 The search index barely changed before 18th September.
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Keywords analysis on WeChat: ThreeGun
142
The topics and questions about ThreeGun on WeChat focus on the following items:
 Brand introduction, mainly topics is ThreeGun‘s 80 years history.
 Brand upgrade in two directions:
1. Build younger brand image by choosing Chinese actor “李晨” (Li Chen) as spokesman;
2. Develop overseas business by building overseas offline stores.
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Brands analysis on Weibo: ThreeGun
143
 On the Weibo official account of ThreeGun, the brand posted 2,121 messages and it owns 13,977 followers;
 Most posts of the brand consisted of new arrivals advertisements, discount activities and event related to special
days such as Chinese Valentine's Day;
 Recently posts mainly about warm underwear for autumn and winter in China.
This post is about a discount activity of ThreeGun. Consumers
would receive the coupon if they join the VIP program of ThreeGun
before 31st August.
This post is about new arrivals of Three Gun in autumn, the
underwear is endorsed by “李晨” (Li Chen) , who is a Chinese
popular actor .
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Sales on Taobao/Tmall: ThreeGun
144
 The top sales category of Three Gun last month on Taobao/Tmall was pure cotton boxer with sales
recording 1,269,774 RMB;
 The total sales volume last month is 97,242 items on Taobao/Tmall;
 The top monthly seller price is 119 RMB.
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Website analysis: ThreeGun
145
On the official website of ThreeGun, there are several elements to notice:
 Through the new spokesman “李晨” (Li Chen), the brand built a younger image and posted its TG member service;
 By using short video, the company introduced the history of the brand;
 New arrivals and customized products.
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Advertisements analysis from YouKu: ThreeGun
146
• The advertisements of ThreeGun are mainly consisting of short videos;
• There are only a few advertisements of ThreeGun available on Youku;
• The popular Chinese actor “李晨” (Li Chen) is the only spokesman of those advertisements.
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Baidu search rate for brands: Schiesser
Baidu index Geographic & demographic distribution
• The search index fluctuated around the
average value and high searches mainly came
from the new arrivals launched by the brand.
• When people search ‘Schiesser’ on Baidu, they
usually browse its online stores on JD and
Taobao/Tmall.
Top regions: East China; North China;
South China
Top provinces: Guangdong; Beijing;
Zhejiang
Top cities: Beijing; Shanghai;
Shenzhen
• Most of the people searching are around 30-49 years old, and people under
29 years old accounted for 14%.
• Males account for 56%, and females account for 44%.
Data from 2017.1 – 2018.9
147
56%
44% male
female
3%
11%
56%
27%
4%
0%
20%
40%
60%
under19 20-29 30-39 40-49 above50
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
WeChat index analysis for brands: Schiesser
148
 The search number on WeChat was significantly high on 17th and 21st September for its new arrivals and
discount activities around Mid-Autumn Festival 2018;
 The search index showed a decreasing trend since 21st September.
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Google trends for brands: Schiesser
149
 In past 12 months, the interest for Schiesser remained stable and it showed a growing trend since
September 2018;
 The interest mainly came from Germany and Switzerland.
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Keywords analysis on WeChat and Zhihu: Schiesser
150
The topics and questions about Schiesser on WeChat and Zhihu focus on the following parts:
 The brand has a fashionable and high-end image among consumers.
 Main functions of Schiesser underwear are absorbing sweat and good permeability.
 New arrivals in Autumn, Winter and Spring.
 Discount activities.
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Brands analysis on Weibo: Schiesser
151
 On the Weibo official account of Schiesser, there are 807 followers and 450 posts.
 Most posts of the brand consisted of new arrivals advertisements, discount activities and event
related to special days such as Chinese Valentine’s Day.
This post is about a discount activity of Schiesser in Valentine’s Day This post about a event launched by Schiesser with the theme
“love yourself”
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Sales on Taobao/Tmall: Schiesser
152
 The top sales category of SCHIESSER on Taobao/Tmall is pure cotton boxer with the sales
of 189,270 RMB;
 The sales volume last month is 17,588 items;
 The top monthly seller price is 135 RMB.
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Website analysis: Schiesser
153
On the official website of Schiesser, there are several elements:
 Discount and membership events;
 There are 8 categories of man’s underwear, which is more than most other brands;
 There is an introduction of weekly most popular products on the website.
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Advertisements analysis from YouKu: Schiesser
154
 The advertisements of Schiesser mainly consists of short videos;
 Family life is the main topic used by those advertisements;
 The average number of views is 69 …
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Baidu search rate for brands: JOCKEY
Baidu index Geographic & demographic distribution
• The search index fluctuated around the
average value and high search index came
from middle of July for its new arrivals.
• When people search ‘JOCKEY’ on Baidu, they
usually browse its official website and online
stores on Taobao/Tmall.
Top regions: East China; North China;
South China
Top provinces: Guangdong; Zhejiang;
Shandong
Top cities: Beijing; Shanghai;
Shenzhen
• Most of the people searching are around 30-49 years old, and people under
29 years old accounted for 15%.
• Males account for 63%, and females account for 37%.
Data from 2017.1 – 2018.9
155
63%
37% male
female
4%
11%
52%
28%
5%
0%
20%
40%
60%
under19 20-29 30-39 40-49 above50
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
WeChat index analysis for brands: JOCKEY
156
 The search number on WeChat was significantly high on 8th July and 14th July for its new arrivals around
the 2018 World Cup;
 After 12th September, the search number showed a rapid decreasing trend.
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Google trends for brands: JOCKEY
157
 In past 12 months, the interest trend mainly came from Paraguay, Hong Kong and Peru.
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Keywords analysis on WeChat: JOCKEY
158
The topics and questions about Jockey on WeChat focus on couple of parts:
 100 years history and entered Chinese market;
 Jockey is one of the most popular underwear brands in the World;
 Discount activities and new arrivals of the brand.
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Brands analysis on Weibo: JOCKEY
159
 On the Weibo official account of Jockey, there are 91,205 followers and 949 posts;
 Most posts of the brand consisted of new arrivals in Summer, discount activities and events
such as underwear show in Shanghai.
This post is about new arrivals of sports underwear launched
by Jockey during the Summer.
This post is about discount events of Jockey products
in the Summer.
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Sales on Taobao/Tmall: JOCKEY
160
 The top sales category of JOCKEY last month on Taobao/Tmall is pure cotton sports boxer with the
sales of 115,830 RMB;
 The total sales volume last month is 6,592 items;
 The top monthly seller price is 99 RMB.
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Website analysis: JOCKEY
161
On the official website of JOCKEY, there are several elements:
 There are around 10 categories of man’s underwear, which more than all other brands;
 There are 8 different collections also more than other brands;
 No Chinese version on the official website.
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
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Advertisements analysis from YouKu: Jockey
162
 The advertisements of NanJiren mainly consist of short videos and comfort is the most
important topic among those videos;
 The average number of views is 166.
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Baidu search rate for brands: NanJiren
Baidu index Geographic & demographic distribution
• The search index was in January and October–
December, when it is time for new season
clothes during Autumn and Winter .
• When people search ‘NanJiren’ on Baidu, they
usually browse its official website and online
stores on Taobao/Tmall.
Top regions: East China; North China;
South China
Top provinces: Guangdong; Zhejiang;
Shandong
Top cities: Beijing; Shanghai;
Shenzhen
• Most of the people searching are around 30-49 years old, and people under
29 years old accounted for 20%.
• Males account for 70%, and females account for 30%.
Data from 2017.1 – 2018.9
163
70%
30%
male
female
6%
14%
50%
27%
3%
0%
20%
40%
60%
under19 20-29 30-39 40-49 above50
© 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
164
Keywords analysis on Baidu index: NanJiren
Man’s underwear
 The most related words of NanJiren on Baidu index are the NanJirne official flagship stores,
official website and e-commerce;
 The related brand is BeiJirong (北极绒);
 The most searched elements of NanJiren are flagship stores, the brand and website.
Embry Form
Aimer underwear
Cosmo Lady
NanJiren official flagship stores
NanJiren official website
NanJiren official flagship stores
NanJiren e-commerce
Authorized by NanJiren
NanJiren logo
How is the brand NanJiren
NanJiren textiles
NanJiren products are
everywhere on Taobao
E-commerce
NanJiren
BeiJirong
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting
The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting

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The swimsuit market in China by Daxue consulting

  • 1. TO ACCESS MORE INFORMATION ON THE KOL ECONOMYIN CHINA, PLEASE CONTACT DX@DAXUECONSULTING.COM dx@daxueconsulting.com +86 (21) 5386 0380 March. 2019 HONG KONG | BEIJING | SHANGHAI www.daxueconsulting.com Diving into China’s Swimsuit Market By DAXUE CONSULTING 1
  • 2. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ABOUT 2
  • 3. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Daxue Consulting is a China focused strategic market research company dedicated to providing tailored, high-quality, customer specific insights in one of the most challenging markets in the world, China. Matthieu David Experton CEO & FOUNDER “Our mission is to answer complex market questions through traditional methodologies & tech tools” YOUR MARKET RESEARCH COMPANY IN CHINA 3
  • 4. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED VALUES, PRINCIPLES, AND VISION Responsibility at all levels International team collaborates to bring new perspectives in solving challenges Empowerment through comprehensive management Loyalty to our clients Comprehensive, scientific, and logical reasoning Transparency of sources and information Efforts are always rewarded within the team 4
  • 5. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 20% BUSINESS TO BUSINESS 20% GOV & INSTITUTIONS 60% BUSINESS TO CONSUMERS EXPERIENCE AND DEPENDABILITY 5
  • 6. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED BEIJING, CHINA Room 726, Building 1, 40 Dong Zhong Road, Dongcheng District SHANGHAI, CHINA (Head Office) Room 504, 768 Xietu Road, Huangpu District HONG KONG, HONG KONG ISLAND 13 Queen’s Road Central, Floor 23, Central District LOCATIONS 6
  • 7. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED OUR REFERENCES – BUSINESS TO CONSUMER 7
  • 8. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED OUR REFERENCES – BUSINESS TO CONSUMER 8
  • 9. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED OUR REFERENCES – GOVERNMENTS AND INSTITUTIONS 9
  • 10. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED OUR REFERENCES – BUSINESS TO BUSINESS 10
  • 11. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED THEY QUOTED US 11
  • 12. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 12 E-commerce @ 80-Billion-USD revenue retailer Managing Director @ Palmer Hargreaves PALMER HARGREAVES “The communication, structure, problem solving and support we received from the team throughout the project was fantastic, and it provided us with the ideal structure to keep the client engaged and confident of the deliverables. In terms of the outputs / deliverables, I was very pleased with the level of detail in the reporting, speed of response to questions and the flexibility to adjust and provide alternative output views. Should we be in the position of providing similar support to our clients in future, I would have absolutely no hesitation in contacting daxue consulting again, working in partnership to deliver a high quality solution.” “Thank you so much for your and your team's support regarding our China eCommerce project. The feasibility study was very well delivered and useful to give us insights about China market. As business evolves, we definitely need to keep abreast of the latest developments to cope with the rapid change of the market. In this sense, we will continue to need your support to our business growth.” R&D @ P&G (Baby Care) Business and Institutional Support @ International Trade Center “I want to give you my heartfelt thanks from depth of my heart. I do not know words to describe how thankful I am. You did a great job. On top of your professional attitude, you pleasant personality made the whole marathon a fun.” “I was very happy with the study and support and will recommend to continue the collaboration.” Marketing Manager @ Flik Flak Director Business Development @ Miele “First of all, we would like to thank you for the professional support. You gave us good information and advice and we were able to improve the overall experience.” I would like to thank you both (and Ido) for your work on this project. We did appreciate a lot working with daxue and we felt that the research was well carried. So thank you! Should we have any further needs regarding the Chinese Market; we will be in contact! E-commerce @ Zwilling Beauty Consumer Insights Manager @ Colgate “Most of the measures were very helpful to us like promotions, in-store communication, brand availability, etc as we did not have any other data source to know it in the market. We found bigger insights beyond numbers by analyzing the pictures - planogram execution, qualitative assessment of secondary displays and in-store communication.” “I would also like to take this opportunity to let you know that we are quite happy with the research. I am using a lot of the research insights for the pre-budget presentation in July.” TESTIMONIALS
  • 13. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED MARKET RESEARCH MARKET ENTRY PARTNERSHIP SCREENING REGULATORY FRAMEWORK CONSUMER JOURNEY PRODUCT TESTING BUSINESS PLAN COMPETITOR BENCHMARKING DIGITAL STRATEGY MARKET POTENTIAL ASSESSMENT MARKET SIZING OMNI-CHANNEL STRATEGY OUR SERVICES 13
  • 14. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED DESK RESEARCH SMART CALLS STORE CHECKS FOCUS GROUPS MYSTERY SHOPPING CHINESE NAMING IN-DEPTH INTERVIEWS UX/UI TEST ONLINE & OFFLINE SURVEYS PARTNER/DISTRIBUTOR SCREENING SOCIAL LISTENING SENSORY TESTING OUR RESEARCH METHODOLOGIES 14
  • 15. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED BIG-DATA ANALYSIS TRAINING SESSIONS DUE-DILIGENCE E-COMMERCE ANALYSIS TRADE MISSIONS BRANDING ETHNOGRAPHY STUDY A/B TESTING WEBSITE OPTIMIZATION SHOP-ALONG EYE-TRACKING UX/UI DESIGNING OUR RESEARCH METHODOLOGIES 15
  • 16. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED A selection of tools leveraged by us MODERN RESEARCH TOOLS TO STAY AHEAD 16
  • 17. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED OVERVIEW I. KEY FINDINGS AND MARKET DRIVERS II. DIGITAL OVERVIEW III. CONSUMER ANALYSIS IV. COMPETITION ANALYSIS V. DISTRIBUTION & PROMOTION VI. VIDEO AD CASE STUDIES VII.MARKET TREND ANALYSIS 17
  • 18. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Key findings of the swimsuit market in China The swimsuit market is growing very fast The sales of swimsuits are highly seasonal Chinese women prefer high-quality one-piece swimsuits Large brands are targeting the high-end market Online and offline are both essential distribution channels for swimsuits 18
  • 19. Market drivers for international brands in China 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Increase in disposable income Water sports are becoming more popular, as well as a growing number of private pools There has been an increased acceptance by consumers of swimsuits as a casual garment China's reforms have resulted in more open policies which stimulate international trade and support of the swimwear market Popularization and growth of women’s beauty contest/competitions 19
  • 20. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Digital Overview 20
  • 21. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED China’s Internet Users in 2018 Mature market  Increasing users  Fast urbanization  Fragmented  Segments VS. Internet Users VS. Population59% Population 1.39 Billion Internet Users 820 Million Mobile Terminal 788 Million 57% 96% +3.8% of National users +4.9% of Urban users • 27% of internet users are Rural • +1% vs. 2017 China official data vs. 2017 21
  • 22. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Smartphone tends to be the dominant medium for online access Percentage of the adult population that currently uses each kind of device (survey-based) 2018 22 Mobile phone (any type) Smartphone Laptop or desktop computers Tablet computer 97% 83% 53% 20% Remark: Google Consumer Barometer polls a nationally representative total population (online & offline) aged 16+ in each country surveyed except in China, Japan, Malaysia, and Vietnam where the sample base is aged 18+
  • 23. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Web page views: Mobile access already dominant Share of web page views in 2018 23 Laptop or desktop computers Mobile phones Tablet devices 37% Vs 2017: -12% 61% Vs 2017: +10% 2% Vs 2017: -19% Remark: Google Consumer Barometer polls a nationally representative total population (online & offline) aged 16+ in each country surveyed except in China, Japan, Malaysia, and Vietnam where the sample base is aged 18+
  • 24. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Local platforms dominate the market mostly due to the great firewall 24 46% 33% 31% 31% 20% 16% 10% 7% 5% WECHAT QZONE YOUKU SINA WEIBO TECENT WEIBO TUDOU RENREN LINKEDIN SKYPE SOCIAL NETWORK MESSENGER / CHAT APP / VOIP Source: Wearesocial digital in 2018: Eastern Asia Top active social platforms in 2018: WeChat continues to lead the race Renren is still active, but its main revenue now is from selling second-hand cars online, finance and internet service, not social part anymore.
  • 25. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED A booming market but under structural constraints China E-commerce market development, including market sizing estimations 25 2.59 3.23 3.8 4.48 5.19 6.02 23.0% 25.9% 17.4% 17.8% 16.2% 16.0% 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 E-commerce projected market size (in trillion USD) E-commerce projected market size YOY Growth Growth drivers Key restraints End of one child policy Growing middle-class High ICT adoption Lower tier cities being developed with market potential Low speed of user growth Dominant online giants No clear government policy Source: http://finance.eastmoney.com/news/1355,20180129826767794.html Source: http://www.ebrun.com/20170731/240428.shtml
  • 26. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Online sales vs retail sales: Still low but growing fast Online sales is still a small market compared to total retail market 26 0.30% 0.40% 0.60% 1.60% 2.40% 3.70% 5.80% 8.90% 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018E 2019E 2020E Online retail sales as % of total sales Source: https://aseanup.com/insights-trends-e-commerce-China/ 2017 May
  • 27. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Chinese online buyers Amount of online shoppers is already significant with a steady growth expected 27 60% 64% 67.80% 71.30% 74.40% 76.60% 2015 2016 2017 2018E 2019E 2020E Online shoppers as % of total shoppers Source: http://www.chyxx.com/research/201702/498493.html Remark: The indicator means about 67.80% of consumers in 2017 have bought goods online.
  • 28. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED M-commerce is dominant and popular among Chinese consumers New emerging cross-border players contribute to the overall e-commerce growth in China 28 2,245.0 862.4 85.1 440.2 Mobile online shopping Cross border Fresh food e- commerce Rural e-commerce Market size of different categories of e-commerce (billion USD- 2017) The rising of rural E-commerce was notable and mainly due to the development of the local infrastructure, logistic coverage, support from the government enabling the consumers to convert to online shopping. Multi-factors led to the Chinese shoppers to shop via mobile devices:  The ever-growing ownership of smartphones;  The convenient and user friendly adaptation of mobile platforms’ UX;  Quick and easy payments via 3PL (Alipay, WeChat pay) Newly emerged and popular cross-border e-commerce platforms Source: http://www.100ec.cn/zt/upload_data/17wllsbg1.pdf
  • 29. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED B2C E-commerce is prevalent and growing steadily 29 45.3% 51.0% 56.0% 60.6% 62.0% 65.0% 67.0% 54.7% 49.0% 44.0% 39.4% 38.0% 35.0% 33.0% 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018E 2019E 2020E Market structure of E-shopping in China (% of market) C2C B2C Source: https://www.statista.com/statistics/246041/forecast-of-b2c-e- commerce-sales-in-china/, http://finance.eastmoney.com/news/1355,20180129826767794.html 403.46 499.15 599.99 700.01 794.58 2016 2017 2018E 2019E 2020E China B2C E-commerce market scale (Billion USD)
  • 30. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED B2C local & cross-border e-commerce market players 30 57% 25% 4% 3% 7% B2C local e-commerce platforms market share (2017) Tmall.com JD.com Suning.com VIP.com Gome.come.cn Yhd.com Amazon.cn Dandang.com Jumei.com Others 25% 17% 15% 9% 8% 5% 4% 2% 13% B2C Cross-border e-commerce platforms market share (2017Q3) Tmall Global Koala International JD Global VIP International Amazon Global Xiaohongshu Jumei Global Suning Global Fengqu Darling Others 0.5~ 1.2% 1% Source: iResearch China http://www.cbndata.com/report/511/detail?isReading=report&page=1 Tmall and JD are dominant players
  • 31. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Local players Alipay, WeChat pay Union pay dominate the market  China is leading the world in online payment, partly thanks to a trusted digital payment infrastructure in place;  Buying goods and services using smartphone apps that provide mobile-payment services is a must in China;  Alipay and WeChat pay are leading the market and quickly changing the market into cashless society. 31 62% 10% 8% 8% 4% 4% 3% 1% 2017 E-commerce mix by payment methods eWallet Credit Card Bank transfer Cash on Delivery Debit Card Charge & Deferred Debit Card Pre-paid Prepay Payment method suppliers 1. Bank organization 2. Popular third party payment 3. E-banks Source: Worldpay, Global Payment Report China 2017 Nov Arrows indicating the up-trending and down- trending of the payment methods
  • 32. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Concerns about delivery, quality and service of the sellers Consumers in China have more complaints against online shopping than offline shopping 32 20% 17% 14% 13% 4% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% Dispatch problems Fear of fraud Refundment Quality problems Bad service What stops consumers from purchasing online Source: http://www.100ec.cn/detail--6418193.html
  • 33. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED A rich e-commerce ecosystem with numerous 33 Market segmentation and players
  • 34. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED TOP 10 e-commerce platforms ranking by monthly active users Including all C2C and B2C players 34 297.40 74.73 40.80 33.73 15.67 12.68 12.44 12.39 9.26 8.43 0.00 50.00 100.00 150.00 200.00 250.00 300.00 350.00 Taobao JD VIP Tmall Xianyu Suning Pinduoduo Mogujie Xiaohongshu Juanpi Top 10 popular E-commerce sites ranked by monthly active users (2017) Number of monthly active users (in million) Source: http://36kr.com/p/5072044.html Mogujie (蘑菇街) is a shopping website of fashion products for women
  • 35. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED E-commerce landscape of women’s swimsuits 35 Most expensive SKU Brand: Cortube Price: 6,265 RMB On Tmall, the price range of women’s swimsuits is quite large and popular products are usually one-piece swimsuits with relatively low price.  Thus, the price is an important criteria for purchasing women’s swimsuits online. Source: Tmall.com Top seller SKU Brand: Li-Ning Price: 128 RMB Cheapest SKU Brand: Aeerohma Price: 59 RMB
  • 36. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED E-commerce landscape of men’s swimsuits 36 The price range of men’s swimsuits is also very big on Tmall. Many men’s swimsuits in China are very tight, versus how they are baggy in the west.  The sales of men’s swimsuits are driven by price because cheap products are more popular among online buyers. Top seller SKU Brand: Li-Ning Price: 59-178 RMB Most expensive SKU Brand: Adidas Price: 3,299 RMB Cheapest SKU Brand: YUKE Price: 24 RMB Source: Tmall.com
  • 37. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED CONSUMER ANALYSIS 37
  • 38. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Underwear consumption and market size in China 18 25 33 2017 2019F 2020F Market size of women’s underwear in China (billion USD– 2017-2020) Source: Forward-The Economist  There has been consistent growth in women’s underwear market size in China, as the increasing demands for high-end underwear;  Women are the main consumers of China’s underwear market, 60% of the market has been occupied by women’s underwear since 2017. 38
  • 39. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Consumer analysis: diversified demands for underwear  The main reason for increasing market segments is that demands from young consumers are starting to diversify;  Based on the information from China’s social media and e-commerce platforms, the following are consumers main requirements. Male consumers:  Brands and sizes  Comfort and permeability  Prices Female consumers:  Brands and sizes  Comfort, permeability and skin protection  Beautiful appearance  Personalized design 39
  • 40. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Baidu Index – Semantic analysis (1/2) On Baidu index, the most related keywords to “women’s underwear” are “women’s bras”, “bras”, “youth underwear“, “lace underwear”, “strapless underwear” and “Elle underwear”  The data is further detailed in the list of top related keywords that come before or after this specific keyword.  The top 3 keywords are “lady”, “women’s underwear” and “youth underwear”. Women’s underwear Women’s bras Lace underwear Strapless underwear Ultra-thin underwear Bras Good brands of women’s underwear Selling women’s underwear Elle underwear Nursing bras Lady Youth underwear Women’s underwear Students Girls Lady Women’s underwear Youth underwear Girls Youth underwear Students 40
  • 41. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Baidu Index – Semantic analysis (2/2) On Baidu index, the most related keywords to “men’s underpants” are “brands”, “the most comfortable underwear for men”, “top 10 men’s underpants brands in China”, and “good domestic brands of men’s underpants”  The data is further detailed in the list of top related keywords that come before or after this specific keyword.  The top 3 keywords are “men’s functional underpants” (underpants can prevent urological diseases by natural materials), “men’s underwear” and “brands”. Men’s underpants Websites of men’s healthy underpants Good domestic brands of men’s underpants Top 10 men’s underpants brands in China The most comfortable underwear for men Top 10 Men’s underpants brands Brands Top 10 domestic men’s underwear brands Men’s functional underpants Men’s underwear Underwear Brands The most comfortable underwear brands for men Websites of men’s healthy underpants Top 10 Men’s underpants brands 41
  • 42. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Women’s underwear categories According to the information from Taobao/Tmall, top- selling products’ prices are relatively low. Thus the price is still a major criteria for purchasing women’s underwear online. Categories Price range (RMB) on Taobao/ Tmall Top seller price (RMB) on Taobao/Tmall Seamless bra (无痕内衣) 14 to 4,054 36 Ultra-thin underwear (超薄内衣) 13 to 2,896.8 45 Strapless underwear (无肩带内衣) 11 to 14,460.8 36 Corset (紧身胸衣) 16 to 3,575 109 Underwire (钢圈内衣) 8 to 2,699 44 Wireless bra (无钢圈内衣) 12 to 15,368.8 36 Warm underwear (保暖内衣) 23 to 6,483.2 49 Source: Tmall.com and Taobao.com 42
  • 43. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Men’s underwear categories According to the information from Taobao/Tmall, top- selling products’ prices are relatively low. Thus the price is still a major criteria for Chinese consumers to purchase men’s underwear online. Categories Price range (RMB) on Taobao/ Tmall Top seller price (RMB) on Taobao/Tmall Boxer (平角裤) 9 to 2.587 32.8 Man’s briefs (三角裤) 25 to 2.108 38 Man’s vest (男士背心) 9.9 to 2.344 29.9 Man’s long underwear (男士长内裤) 17 to 1.955 39.9 Warm underwear (保暖内衣) 49.9 to 6.999 69 Source: Tmall.com and Taobao.com 43
  • 44. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Underwear: Industry concentration low degree  By the end of 2017, there were around 3,000 women’s underwear brands in China’s market. Among them, the sales of 90% brands are lower than 100 million RMB;  The market share of the top 10 Chinese domestics brands less than 20% totally. 20% 70% Market share of top 10 Chinese brands in China Market share of top 5 USA brands in USA Top 10 Chinese brands market share in China VS Top 5 USA brands market share in USA Source: 2018-2023 China underwear market demand and investment strategy analysis report A large share of the US underwear market is occupied by leading brands, while in China the leading brands occupy only 20 percent of the total market.  It also indicated the large space for new global and small players in the market. 44
  • 45. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Offline stores are still crucial for underwear brands  Offline chain stores are fundamental to large underwear brands success;  Hui Jie Group owns more than 3,000 offline stores and Embry Form has about 1,925 offline stores in China;  According to Dianping.com, there are about 750 underwear dedicated stores currently operating in Shanghai. Part of main underwear brands Number of stores in Shanghai Embry Form (安莉芳) 60 Aimer (爱慕) 62 Mani Form (曼妮) 65 Gujin underwear (古今内衣) 159 6IXTY 8IGHT (68) 24 Fandecie (芬狄诗) 32 Cosmo Lady (都市丽人) 208 45Source: brands’ official websites, Baidu map and Dianping.com
  • 46. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Popular inbound destinations for tourism (1/2) Among the top tourism destinations in China, coastal areas are very popular, they also have ideal places for swimming 46 By Provinces Coastal Area Excellent Tourism City Tianjin, Shanghai 2 Hebei 2 Liaoning 8 Jiangsu 5 Zhejiang 14 Fujian 5 Shandong 18 Guangdong 12 Guangxi 2 Hainan 4 Total 72 Source: • Australian National University CartoGIS CAP 00-028 • ‘A study on the spatial structure of coastal city tourism competitiveness in China’, Doctor Dissertation in 2015
  • 47. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Popular inbound destinations for tourism (2/2) Coastal cities and islands are the best tourism destinations among popular tourism provinces, which means swimming and activities on the beach are also popular in those areas 47 By Cities City Ranking Sanya, Hainan 1 Qingdao, Shandong 2 Qinhuangdao, Hebei 3 Zhuhai, Guangdong 4 Rizhao, Shandong 5 Xiamen, Fujian 6 Beihai, Guangxi 7 Dalian, Liaoning 8 Haikou, Hainan 9 Ningbo, Zhejiang 10 Source: • Australian National University CartoGIS CAP 00-028 • Revealed by Sohu in 2018, ‘https://www.sohu.com/a/222762159_99956975’
  • 48. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Popular outbound destinations for swimming Islands in Southeast Aisa and America attract a large number Chinese tourists, most of them are ideal places of swimming and other water sports 48 81% 11% 4% 3% 1% Area Distribution of Chinese outbound travels in 2018 Asia Europe America Oceania Africa  The United States  Canada America  Thailand  Vietnam  Malaysia - Semporna  Korea - Jeju Island  Indonesia – Bali Island  Philippines - Boracay Asia Phuket, Chiang Mai, Koh Samui, Krabi, Pattaya Nha Trang, Mui Ne, Da Nang, Phu Quoc Island Saipan, Hawaii, Cancun, Puerto Rico Source: • 2018 China Europe Tourism Analysis Report • Revealed by OTAs ( Ctrip and Mafengwo)
  • 49. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Swimsuits: consumption and market size in China  China is the fastest growing swimwear market in Asia, with an average of 9.6% annual market growth from 2013 to 2017, a trend which is likely to remain strong in the next few years;  According to the sales of swimsuits on Taobao/Tmall, swimsuits are seasonal products in China. Most Chinese consumers buy swimsuits during June, July and August when it’s the best time for swimming. 0.4 0.76 0.73 1.03 1.68 2.67 1.76 0.68 0.42 0.67 0.73 0.22 0.39 0.42 0.66 1.14 2.04 1.37 0.43 0.22 0.28 0.33 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 February March April May June July August September October November December Sold items of swimsuits on Taobao/Tmall (million–2018) One-piece swimsuits Two-piece swimsuits Source: taosj.com 49
  • 50. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Chinese women prefer one piece swimsuits with slimming affect  Due to China's conservative culture, and the preference to keep skin pale, one-piece swimsuits are far more popular than bikinis;  Skirt designs are also popular as Chinese women believe it has a slimming affect. The top-selling swimsuit among all types of swimwear on JD: One-piece swimsuit  Skirt style  Conservative and slimming  Hides stomach The top-selling swimsuits among all types of swimwear on Tmall: One-piece swimsuit  Skirt style  Conservative and slimming  Hides stomach 50 Source: Taobao/Tmall and JD
  • 51. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Men’s swimwear in China 51 Men’s swimsuits can ben divided into beach shorts and swim trunks Chinese view as too loose for swimming, more for relaxing on the beach or in the water For swimming as an exercise and competition Men’s Beach Shorts (男士沙滩裤) Men’s Swimsuits/Trunks (男士泳裤) Consumers’ views Consumers’ views Price level Cheap, as low as 19RMB Price level Expensive, usually around 200-300RMB Design Design Bright colors and diversified patterns Mostly dark blue and black, simple patterns Waterproof and sand resistance Cling to bodies and reducing drag in the water Features Features Source: Taobao/Tmall and JD
  • 52. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Baidu index analysis- Interest trends Baidu index Geographic & demographic distribution • The search index of swimsuit dramatically increased and reached its highest peak in July 2018 when it’s the swimming season. • When people search swimsuit on Baidu, they usually browse some brands websites swimsuits pictures and online stores on JD and Taobao/Tmall. Top regions: East China; South China; North China Top provinces: Guangdong; Shandong; Jiangsu Top cities: Beijing; Shanghai; Guangzhou 47% 53% male female 2% 9% 49% 32% 8% 0% 20% 40% 60% under19 20-29 30-39 40-49 above50 • Most of the people searching are around 30-49 years old, and people under 29 years old accounted for 11%. • Males account for 47%, and females account for 53%. Women above 30 years old are the main people searching swimsuit on Baidu. Data from 2018.3 – 2019.3 52 Baidu is the #1 search engine in China. The volume of search (more than ¾ of the total search made on Chinese Internet) exhibits the market digital trends Early July
  • 53. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Baidu index analysis- Interest trends Baidu index Geographic & demographic distribution • The numbers of searches for swim trunks also reached the highest point in July 2018 during the summer. • When people search swim trunks on Baidu, they usually browse some brands websites, pictures and online stores on JD and Taobao/Tmall. Top regions: East China; South China; North China Top provinces: Guangdong; Beijing; Zhejiang Top cities: Beijing; Shanghai; Shenzhen 73% 27% male female 4% 13% 56% 18% 9% 0% 20% 40% 60% under19 20-29 30-39 40-49 above50 • Most of the people searching are around 30-39 years old, and people above 40 years old accounted for 27%. • Males account for 73%, and females account for 27%. Men above 30 years old are the main people searching swim trunks on Baidu. 53 Baidu is the #1 search engine in China. The volume of search (more than ¾ of the total search made on Chinese Internet) exhibits the market digital trends Early July Data from 2018.3 – 2019.3
  • 54. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Baidu index analysis- Interest trends Baidu index Geographic & demographic distribution • The number of searches of one-piece swimsuit rose from July 2018 and reached the highest peak in August during the Pan Pacific swimming Championships • When people search one-piece swimsuit on Baidu, they usually browse some brands websites, pictures and online stores on Taobao. Top regions: East China; South China; North China Top provinces: Guangdong; Shandong; Jiangsu Top cities: Beijing; Shanghai; Shenzhen 73% 27% male female 6% 11% 63% 20% 0% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% under19 20-29 30-39 40-49 above50 • Most of the people searching are around 30-49 years old, and people under 29 years old accounted for 17%. People above 50 don’t search one-piece swimsuit. • Males account for 73%, and females account for 27%. 54 Baidu is the #1 search engine in China. The volume of search (more than ¾ of the total search made on Chinese Internet) exhibits the market digital trends Pan Pacific swimming Championships Data from 2018.3 – 2019.3
  • 55. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Baidu index analysis- Interest trends Baidu index Geographic & demographic distribution • The search index of bikini fluctuated around the average value, it reached a high peak in July 2018 and decreased after July, then rose again during the 2018 China’s National Day. • When people search bikini on Baidu, they usually browse pictures, videos about bikini and its definition on Baidu Wikipedia. Top regions: East China; Central China; North China Top provinces: Guangdong; Beijing; Zhejiang Top cities: Beijing; Shanghai; Guangzhou 66% 34% male female 2% 8% 61% 26% 3% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% under19 20-29 30-39 40-49 above50 • Most of the people searching are around 30-49 years old, and people under 29 years old accounted for 10%. • Males account for 66%, and females account for 34%. The search interests of bikini are mostly from men above 30 years old. 55 Baidu is the #1 search engine in China. The volume of search (more than ¾ of the total search made on Chinese Internet) exhibits the market digital trends Data from 2018.3 – 2019.3 China’s National DayEarly July
  • 56. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Baidu Index – Semantic analysis (1/2) The most related keywords to “swimwear” are “bikini”, “women’s one piece swimsuit”, “brands” and “swimwear brands”.  The data is further detailed in the list of top related keywords that come before or after this specific keyword. The top 3 keywords are “women”, “one piece” and “swimwear brands”. Swimwear Bikini Brand s Swimwear brands Women’s one piece swimsuit Women How to wear one piece swimsuit Women One piece Swimwear brands Women’s one piece swimsuit Brands One piece Women Bikini Underwear Underwear 56
  • 57. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Baidu Index – Semantic analysis (2/2) The most related keywords to “swimming trunks” are “women”, “thong”, “underwear”, “ultra-thin underwear” and “women’s thongs”.  The data is further detailed in the list of top related keywords that come before or after this specific keyword. The most common key phrase are “women”, “thongs” and “ women’s thongs”. Swimming trunks WomenThongs Underwear Ultra-thin underwear Women’s thongs Women Thong Women’s thongs Thongs Lady Underwear Underwear 57
  • 58. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Consumers’ questions on Zhihu (1/2) On Zhihu (知乎) and other platforms, the main questions about swimsuit consist of the following: • How to pick attractive and cheap swimsuits? • What are the most popular styles and design? • What are popular swimsuits brands in China’s market (international & domestic)? How do girls pick swimsuits?  Picking swimsuits based on different shapes  What are the preferable swimsuits? Fitting consumers’ bodies, comfortable to wear and good appearance. Buyers need to know their shapes before choosing swimsuits: Hourglass, Inverted Triangle, Rectangle, Pear and Apple. Popular styles and design elements of swimsuit 1. Swimsuits with stripes actually aren’t new styles, however, vertical stripes are popular this year. 2. Swimsuits are no longer for swimming nowadays. Many brands used underwear’s designs on swimsuits, such as Zhihu is the first Q&A website. in China, and has transitioned to a social media sharing platform gathering more than 100 million answers on various topics. The platform is especially relevant to reach higher-, well-educated social classes 58Source: sample of posts on WeChat/Weibo
  • 59. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Consumers’ questions on Zhihu (2/2) On Zhihu (知乎) and other platforms, the main questions about swim trunks consist of the following: • How to pick men’s swim trunks? • What are popular brands of men’s swim trunks? • Difference between beach shorts and swim trunks? 59 How to pick men’s swim trunks? When we pick the color and design of men’s swim trunks, need make sure they are suit for us. Men who have thick legs better not to wear swim trunks with large size. Ning Zetao often wears Arena swim trunks in games. 8 brands of men’s swim trunks. Celebrities like Obama and Ning Zetao (宁泽涛, Olympic champion) both wear them. Hugh Jackman is wearing a swim trunk of Orlebar Brown
  • 60. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Consumers’ topics on social media (1/2) On social media platforms (Weibo and WeChat), feedback/posts about swimsuits mostly focus on women’s swimsuits:  The guide of choosing perfect swimsuits based on different shape (70%);  Good swimsuits (for competition) brands;  Fashion shows of new arrivals. The guide for selecting swimsuits! You can still be attractive without perfect shape.  Women with wide hip can choose triangular swimsuits.  If you have love handles, better to wear one-piece swimsuits. There are 6 swimsuits brands you must know. As the world’s largest swimsuits brand, Speedo often provides swimsuits to different kinds of competition. Its shark-skin swimsuit attracted much attention because of Michael Phelps. The post has more than 15,000 views and 100 comments on WeChat. Wechat is the #1 social media in China and an absolute must-have for a market entry promotion. It accounts for over 1 billion active users The post has more than 90,000 views on WeChat The post has more than 15,000 views and 100 comments on WeChat 60Source: sample of posts on WeChat/Weibo
  • 61. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Consumers’ topics on social media (2/2) On social media platforms (Weibo and WeChat), articles/posts about men’s swim trunks are following:  Brands recommendations and comparison (70%), some large international brands, like Arean and Orlebar Brown, are repeatedly mentioned;  Different swim trunks for different purposes, such as swimming competitions and hot springs. 61 The most classic design (pictures and printing pattern) of Orlebar Brown’s swim trunks / beach shorts The swimwear for hot springs in vacations Couples’ swimwear for vacations on the beach, hot springs and sunbath. Source: sample of posts on WeChat/Weibo The most professional men’s swim trunks: Arena and Speedo
  • 62. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED The main purposes of buying swimsuits Based on information from Weibo, WeChat and other social media platforms, the most common goals of buying swimwear among Chinese customers: 1. For swimming and other water sports; 2. Activities on the beach, such as beach volleyball; 3. Traveling in tropical areas and seaside; 4. Hot springs; 5. For their children. This picture has been taken from a consumer’s trip and shared on Weibo. The picture shows the consumer is enjoying a vacation on the beach with her mother. The picture has been taken from a professional swimming pool and shared on Weibo. In the picture, a Chinese professional swimmer is staying with his parents after training. 62 Source: sample of posts on WeChat/Weibo
  • 63. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Online trends : consumer perception  On Tmall/Taobao and JD, other than nice appearance, other positive feedback includes high quality, good air permeability, feel comfortable to wear the goods and reasonable price;  Negative feedback focuses more on bad quality, wrong size, discoloration, high price and slow delivery. The swimsuit has a nice colour, my daughter looks good when she wears it, the swimsuit makes her young and beautiful The swimsuit is nice, good material lets air pass through, it has reasonable price and suitable size. The product is cheap and fine The swimsuit is well received, it has good quality and wonderful colour, I like it very much The product is not good at all, it differs from its description on the website and its material is bad The quality of swimsuit is just so-so, it’s not worth this price The size of swimsuit is too small, I already talked to customer services before I bought it, in case I can’t wear it, but the swimsuit is still very small Positive feedback on Tmall/Taobao and JD Negative feedback on Tmall/Taobao and JD 63
  • 64. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED COMPETITION ANALYSIS 64
  • 65. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Baidu Index – Semantic analysis (1/5) The most related keywords to “Speedo” are “Shark Skin” (professional swimsuits), “Official website of speedo”, “Arena” and “Which one is better between speedo and arena”. 65 Arena Shark Skin Official website of speedo Which one is better between speedo and arena Speedo Official website
  • 66. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Baidu Index – Semantic analysis (2/5) The most related keywords to “Decathlon” are “Decathlon official website”, “Decathlon flagship store on Tmall”, “Decathlon recruitment” and “The top 3 products of decathlon worth to buy”. 66 Decathlon Decathlon official website Decathlon flagship store on Tmall Decathlon recruitment Decathlon flagship stores on its website Official website What’s the status of decathlon The top 3 products of decathlon worth to buy Embry Form and Triumph (underwear brand from Germany) are competitors, Embery Form is a HongKong brand,
  • 67. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Baidu Index – Semantic analysis (3/5) The most related keywords to “Embry Form” are “What’s the status of Embry Form underwear”, “Embry Form flagship stores”, “Triumph official website” and “Triumph”. 67 Embry Form Embry Form flagship stores Underwear Brands What’s the status of Embry Form underwear Triumph official website Triumph Flagship
  • 68. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Baidu Index – Semantic analysis (4/5) The most related keywords to “Wacoal” are “Wacoal official flagship stores”, “Wacoal underwear”, “Is Wacoal good” and “Wacoal’s price”. 68 Wacoal Wacoal official flagship stores Wacoal underwear Wacoal’s price Is Wacoal good Are there any brands belong to Wacoal Brands underwear Price Flagship
  • 69. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Baidu Index – Semantic analysis (5/5) The most related keywords to “Li-Ning” are “Anta”, “Li-Ning official website”, “Li-Ning flagship stores”, “Nike” and “PEAK”. 69 Li-Ning Anta Official website Li-Ning official website Li-Ning flagship stores Nike PEAK Flagship ERKE
  • 70. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Competition analysis: One-piece swimsuits  Most brands sell swimsuits through their own official stores and online distributors, (such as sports stores) on e-commerce platforms;  The sales of domestic brands are obviously higher than international brands on Taobao/Tmall, since their products are more cost-effective. Brands Domestic vs International Sales on Tmall/Taobao in the summer 2018 Top seller price on Tmall Price range on Tmall/Taobao (RMB) YouYou (佑游) Domestic 446,068 items 59.9 RMB 39.9 to 326.6 L-Ning (李宁) Domestic 274,568 items 128 RMB 44 to 2,302 Speedo (速比涛) International 50,686 items 199 RMB 47 to 4,510 ARENA (阿瑞娜) International 26,153 items 219 RMB 60 to 5,989.1 Source: taosj.com 70
  • 71. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Competition analysis: Two-piece swimsuits  For two-piece swimsuits, the sales of international brands are also lower than domestic, as they have higher prices and Chinese brands also provide high-quality swimsuits;  International brands are usually from Europe and Australia, their products targeting high-income consumers and family. Brands Domestic vs International Sales on Tmall/Taobao in the summer 2018 Top seller price on Tmall Price range on Tmall/Taobao (RMB) YMS (亦美珊) Domestic 265,426 items 129 RMB 49 to 208 SANQI (三奇) Domestic 77,216 items 149 RMB 35 to 518 Atlantic beach (爱澜绮) International 1,300 items 359 RMB 49 to 449 DK (丹晶) International 37,694 items 298 RMB 97 to 1,008 Source: taosj.com 71
  • 72. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Competition analysis: Bikinis Comparing with other swimsuits categories, bikinis showed much lower sales on Taobao/Tmall even in , due to China's conservative culture and consumers want keep their skin pale. Brands Domestic vs International Sales on Tmall/Taobao in the summer 2018 Top seller price on Tmall Price range on Tmall/Taobao (RMB) Ocean mystery (谜思特海洋) Domestic 10,940 items 198 RMB 81 to 1,544 JinGeEr (金格尔) Domestic 15,145 items 119 RMB 45 to 2,222 DK (丹晶) International 16,965 items 298 RMB 70 to 4,229 RELLECIGA (俪丝娅) International 1,359 items 488 RMB 128 to 4,872 Source: taosj.com 72
  • 73. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Business cases – Speedo (速比涛) Baidu index analysis Baidu index Geographic & demographic distribution • The search index fluctuated around the average value and high searches mainly came from June, July (the highest) and August when are the swimming season. • When people search ‘Speedo’ on Baidu, they usually browse its official website and online stores on JD and Taobao/Tmall. Top regions: East China; North China; South China Top provinces: Guangdong; Beijing; Zhejiang Top cities: Beijing; Shanghai; Shenzhen 71% 29% male female 2% 11% 50% 31% 6% 0% 20% 40% 60% under19 20-29 30-39 40-49 above50 • Most of the people searching are around 30-49 years old, and people under 29 years old accounted for 13%. • Males account for 71%, and females account for 29%. The brand is more popular among Chinese men. Data from 2018.3 – 2019.3 73
  • 74. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Business cases – Speedo (速比涛) Digital activity Speedo mainly provides highly professional swimsuits.  It’s Chinese website displays swimsuits for women (one-piece and two piece), men and children. The website also introduces swimming skills, materials, brand stories and news  The most common features of Speedo’s swimsuits are UV protection, resistant to chlorine and not easily deformed, since Chinese consumers, especially women, prefer durable swimsuits can effectively protect their skin. https://www.speedo.com.cn Speedo swimsuit on Tmall  One-piece swimsuit, conservative and slimming, hides stomach;  UV protection, resistant to chlorine and not easily deformed;  Material: Endurance+ (50% Polyester, 50% PBT). Speedo swim trunks on Tmall  Speedo quick dry performance swim trunks;  UV protection, shaping, lightweight and chlorine resistant;  Material: Chlorine Resistant Fabric. 74Source: Taobao/Tmall and brand website
  • 75. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Consumers’ questions on Zhihu On Zhihu, Speedo appears frequently in many posts about swimwear and swimming. People’s questions and posts about Speedo can be summarized as follow:  Comparing with other professional swimsuit brands, mostly with Arena. Speedo is good at making swimmers fast in the water, Arena has better appearance designs;  Speedo’s swimsuits are high-quality and durable, which suitable for both amateurs and professional swimmers. 75 Arena is a French brand, Speedo comes from Australia. They are both Olympic designated brands, however, Speedo has larger brand forces and longer history than Arena. Currently, which one is better between Speedo and Arena? How about the quality of Speedo’ swimsuits? I brought a one-piece swimsuit of Speedo, mainly wear it for swimming. Be honest, Speedo’ swimsuits are very comfortable, the most important part is no deformation on the swimsuit after 9 years.
  • 76. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Business cases – Speedo (速比涛) E-reputation in China On social media platforms (WeChat and Weibo), Speedo usually posts video ads and pictures to promote its new arrivals (swimsuits), it also releases important events, such as discount and prize draw activities, during some Chinese holidays and shopping carnivals.  During January and February 2019, the brand only released a few posts, since the winter and spring are not swimming seasons for most Chinese people. Platform Presence Followers Posting frequency in February 2019 Wechat Yes 49,609 1 post Weibo Yes 467,182 5 posts This post is about the brand’s prize draw and discount activities during the double 12 shopping carnival on Tmall (one of the famous online shopping activities, launched by Alibaba). This post is about the new arrivals (swimsuits) released by Speedo in 2019, the “Yacht Setter” series (绮遇 系列) with the slogan: “Define your own life.” 76
  • 77. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Main followers on Weibo- Speedo (速比涛) On Speedo’s Weibo account, the main followers are Chinese men between 20-39 years old 77 56.8% 40.5% Gender distribution of Speedo’s followers on Weibo 1% 7% 48% 30% 14% Age distribution of speedo’s followers on Weibo Post-60s Post-70s Post-80s Post-90s Post-95s Source: bluemc
  • 78. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Speedo (速比涛) advertising case study This video ad mainly highlights the following aspects: 1. Cost-effective products, consumers can wear them in different locations for swimming and other casual purposes. 2. Fashion, the swimsuits’ design is very popular and effectively builds a slim figure for consumers. Source: https://weibo.com/speedochina?is_all=1&stat_date=201902#_rnd1551672147459 Only for the audience in China  This advertising video is about the new arrivals of Speedo: the “Yacht Setter” series (绮遇系列). The video consists of different styles of this swimsuit series and locations that suitable for swimsuits. Such as the ocean, boats, beach, swimming pool and the tropics.  All the characters in this video are female, which means the swimsuit series is only targeting Chinese women. 78
  • 79. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Speedo (速比涛) case study 79 (速比涛) Year of China market entry Sales on Taobao/Tmall in February 2019 Brand image  Speedo has built the image of a professional swimwear brand in China. Except the swimsuits for competition, it also developed casual and personalized products, such as the “Yacht Setter” series (绮遇系列). Promotion tactics  Using famous swimmers as spokesmen, such as Michael Phelps.  Partnership with Hollywood movies. For instance, children swimsuits partnering with the Star Wars. Pricing strategy  The brand indirectly reduces the price by frequent discount during holidays and shopping days (such as Double 11 shopping carnival). 1980’s 37,922 items Target consumers Professional swimmers  Amateur swimmers  Members of swimming clubs 79
  • 80. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Business cases – BALNEAIRE (范德安) Baidu index analysis Baidu index Geographic & demographic distribution • The search index fluctuated around the average value and the highest peak came from July at summer’s start. • When people search ‘BALNEAIRE’ on Baidu, they usually browse its online stores on JD and Taobao/Tmall, the introduction on Baidu Wikipedia and official website. Top regions: East China; North China; North-East China Top provinces: Beijing; Liaoning; Shanghai Top cities: Beijing; Shanghai; Shenyang 40% 60% male female 2% 10% 50% 31% 7% 0% 20% 40% 60% under19 20-29 30-39 40-49 above50 • Most of the people searching are around 30-49 years old, and people under 29 years old accounted for 12%. • Males account for 40%, and females account for 60%. The brand is more popular among Chinese women. Data from 2018.3 – 2019.3 80
  • 81. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Business cases – BALNEAIRE (范德安) Digital activity BALNEAIRE’s Chinese website is very simple, it only covers products introduction, brand stories and contact info.  As a high-end fashion brand, BALNEAIRE mainly focuses on casual swimsuits for women (25-45 years old) and kinds.  BALNEAIRE’s swimsuits generally use Italian design to show its high- end image.  Except for fashion, other features include good air permeability for women’s swimsuits and UA protection for children’s products. http://www.balneaire.com.cn/# Balneaire swimsuit on Tmall  One-piece swimsuit, conservative and slimming, hides stomach;  Good air permeability, very elastic and soft;  Material: Polyamide and Spandex. Balneaire swimsuit on its website  Two-piece swimsuit, short-sleeved and hides upper body;  UV protection, comfortable and uneasy to damage;  Material: Nylon fabric. 81Source: Taobao/Tmall and brand website
  • 82. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Consumers’ questions on Zhihu On Zhihu, people’s questions and posts about BALNEAIRE can be summarized as follow:  Recommending the brand’s swimsuits for fashionable, avant-garde and simple design/appearance;  Its swimsuits are very suitable for Asian women. 82 Which one is more cost-effective between Arena and BALNEAIRE? Arena is more professional, BALNEAIRE is more fashionable. I personally prefer BALNEAIRE, it’s more suitable for Asian women, its swimsuits can perfectly show women’s figure How do women pick suitable swimsuits for themselves For women who have apple-shaped bodies, it is important to cover their bellies when wear swimsuits. BALNEAIRE is one of he best options for this purpose.
  • 83. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Business cases – BALNEAIRE (范德安) E-reputation in China On Chinese social media platforms (mostly Weibo), BALNEAIRE mostly releases information about its seasonal arrivals, discount activities and fashion shows.  But, the brand hasn’t fully used Chinese social media for promotion and advertising. Its WeChat and Weibo accounts only had a few posts for January and February 2019, the possible reason is the winter unsuitable for swimming. Platform Presence Followers Posting frequency in February 2019 Wechat Yes Unclear 3 posts Weibo Yes 11,354 1 post This post is about BALNEAIRE’s new arrivals with the popular colour in 2019 (orange of living coral). The new swimsuits belong to the product series: Balneaire Queen. This post is about the swimsuits show of China international fashion festival in 2019. During the show, BALNEAIRE’s bikinis are one of the main swimsuits. 83
  • 84. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Main followers on Weibo- BALNEAIRE (范德安) On BALNEAIRE’s Weibo account, the main followers are Chinese women under 40 years old 84 32% 67% Gender distribution of BALNEAIRE’s followers on Weibo 1% 4% 37% 33% 25% Age distribution of BALNEAIRE’s followers on Weibo Post-60s Post-70s Post-80s Post-90s Post-95s Source: bluemc
  • 85. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED BALNEAIRE (范德安) advertising case study Balneaire Queen is one of the main swimsuit series of the brand. It is targeting young urban women who want to pursue individuality. By showing different styles, the video ad implied BALNEAIRE’s swimsuits can meet various demands of consumers. The avant-garde design perfectly showed the individuality and fashion of swimsuits.  The adverting video is about the swimsuit series: Balneaire Queen (女王系列). The video consists of 4 scenes (seaside, swimming pool, indoor and island) and different styles of the swimsuit series.  The video introduced BALNEAIRE’s one-piece swimsuits, two-piece swimsuits and bikinis with avant-garde design. Source: https://v.qq.com/x/page/p0543r0d5va.html 85 Only for the audience in China
  • 86. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED BALNEAIRE (范德安) case study 86 (范德安) Year of China market entry Sales on Taobao/Tmall in February 2019 2009 22,481 items Target consumers 25-45 years old urban women and kids Brand image  BALNEAIRE has built the image of a high-end swimwear brand in China. It’s Italian style meets consumers' demand for individuality and attractive appearance. Promotion tactics  Working with several famous fashion magazines and media, such as FHM and COSMOPOLITAN.  Participating in many fashion shows. Pricing strategy  Most swimsuits are in the medium price range. 86
  • 87. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Business cases – Embry Form (安莉芳) Baidu index analysis Baidu index Geographic & demographic distribution • The high searches mainly came from the new arrivals launched by the brand and the Women’s day in March 2018. • When people search ‘Embry Form’ on Baidu, they usually browse its official website and official online store. Top regions: East China; South China; Middle China Top provinces: Guangdong; Jiangsu; Shandong Top cities: Shenzhen; Shanghai; Guangzhou 36% 64% male female 1% 13% 52% 31% 3% 0% 20% 40% 60% under19 20-29 30-39 40-49 above50 • Most of the people searching are around 30-49 years old, and people under 29 years old accounted for 14%. • Males account for 36%, and females account for 64%. The brand is more popular among Chinese women. Data from 2018.3 – 2019.3 87
  • 88. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Business cases – Embry Form (安莉芳) Digital activity Embry Form is a large underwear brand from Hong Kong and casual swimsuits are important parts of its business. Products introduction, brand stories, news and sales network are the main content of its website.  Embry Form’s swimsuits are mainly targeting women and girls. The brand is keen to use skirt type design on its swimsuits (except bikini) to show its grace and fashion. Additionally, the brand uses natural materials to make swimsuits more healthy for consumers. http://www.embrygroup.com/ Embry Form swimsuit on Tmall  One-piece swimsuit, skirt type and lace design, hides stomach;  Elastic, anti-allergy, nontoxic and prevent wardrobe malfunction;  Materials: 80% nylon and 20% spandex. Embry Form swimsuit on its website:  Bikini with the design of pink bow;  Soft, elastic, resistant formaldehyde and no toxic;  Materials: 80% nylon and 20% spandex. 88Source: Taobao/Tmall and brand website
  • 89. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED On social media platforms (WeChat and Weibo), Embry Form’s posts about swimsuits are usually advertising videos and new arrivals’ pictures. It also releases important events, such as discount and prize draw activities during some Chinese holidays.  As an underwear brand, Embry Form’s 70% social media posts are about women’s underwear, however, posts about swimsuits increase gradually during the summer of every year. Platform Presence Followers Posting frequency in February 2019 Wechat Yes 185,971 4 posts Weibo Yes 37,896 3 posts This post is about a Embry Form’s promotion campaign by sweeping the code to get free swimsuits. This post is about the new arrivals (swimsuits) of Embry Form in the summer of 2018. Those swimsuits are designed for seaside resort. Business cases – Embry Form (安莉芳) E-reputation 89
  • 90. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Main followers on Weibo- Embry Form (安莉芳) On Embry Form’s Weibo account, the main followers are Chinese women between 34-39 years old 90 23% 75% Gender distribution of Embry Form ‘s followers on Weibo 3% 6% 62% 17% 12% Age distribution of Embry Form’s followers on Weibo Post-60s Post-70s Post-80s Post-90s Post-95s Source: bluemc
  • 91. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Embry Form (安莉芳) advertising case study This video consists of seaside travel, which implies all the styles are designed for tropical areas and beach, and they are targeting young women. Through different styles of those swimsuits, the video highlights Embry Form’s swimsuits can perfectly satisfy customers’ needs for beauty (slimming) and comfort.  This advertising video is about Embry Form’s new arrivals (swimsuits) with the topic: Romantic holiday. The video consists of 12 different swimsuits styles and 5 scenes, including seaside/beach, sunbathing, swimming pools, boats and tropical forests.  The video implies those swimsuits are designed for holidays on the beach. Source: https://v.qq.com/x/page/p0543r0d5va.html 91 Only for the audience in China
  • 92. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Embry Form (安莉芳) case study 92 (安莉芳) Year of China market entry Sales on Taobao/Tmall in February 2019 1975 1,149 items Target consumers High-income women Brand image  Embry Form has devoted itself to create a healthy, comfortable and fashionable image in China. It’s swimsuits use nontoxic and harmless materials, and elegant design to emphasize its ideal of “health” and “beauty”. Promotion tactics  Advertising videos on China’s main social media and video platforms (Weibo, Tencent and etc.).  Working with popular fashion channels and shows on TV.  Organized several charity activities to improve brand awareness. Pricing strategy  Its swimsuits are usually expensive, however, the brand often launches discount activities on e-commerce.
  • 93. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED DISTRIBUTION & PROMOTION 93
  • 94. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Distribution channels of the swimsuits in China  For swimsuits suppliers and brands, online and offline are both important distribution channels;  Except selling products on large shopping websites and apps (such as Taobao/Tmall and JD), many brands also built self-operated e-commerce platforms. Distribution channels Offline Online Brand shops Athletic appeared shops Swimsuits specialized stores Large supermarket Self-operated e-commerce The third party e- commerce platforms 94
  • 95. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Offline retail: Coverage in Shanghai  The main offline distribution channels of swimsuits are athletic appeared stores, swimsuits specialized shops, brands stores / counters and large supermarket in Shanghai;  Many of those stores are located in shopping malls, or near swimming pools, water parks and beach. Stores Coverage in Shanghai Sports apparel stores 375 Swimsuits specialized stores 136 WalMart 61 Sports apparel stores Swimsuits stores Baidu Map: 375 results Dianping: 62 results 95
  • 96. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED On-the-shelf: representation of the category in stores Chinese consumers usually buy swimsuits from brands shops, sports apparel stores, swimsuits specialized shops (roadside and high-end) and supermarket In high-end stores, swimsuits are organized on the shelves by design and style. In small roadside stores, swimsuits are generally placed with other swimming products, such as life buoys and goggles. 96 Source: swimwear brand stores in ShanghaiSource: sample of posts from WeChat/Weibo
  • 97. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Online sales: volume assessment 750 366 127 One-piece swimsuits Two-piece swimsuits Bikinis Sold items of swimsuits on Taobao/Tmall by categories (thousand–January 2019) 1.24 0.31 0.39 Women's swimsuits Men's swimsuits Children‘s swimsuits Sold items of swimsuits on Taobao/Tmall by gender (million –January 2019) Source: taosj.com One-piece swimsuits are very popular, but bikinis’ sales are relatively low. The possible reason is that Chinese people want to protect their skin from the bright sunlight. Obviously, women’s swimsuits showed the highest sales on Taobao/Tmall, which was much higher than men and children’s swimsuits. 97
  • 98. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Promotion channels to leverage for international brands in China Dedicated Websites/Apps  Ppyz.cn (中国泳装) / Ppyz.cn app  86zgyzw.cn (中国泳装网)  Xileshangcheng (喜乐商城) / Xileshangcheng app  Moonbasa (梦芭莎) / Moonbasa app Specialized Magazines  SWIMMING (游泳)  COSMOPOLITAN (时尚)  FHM (男人装)  Bazaar (时尚芭莎) Ppyz.cn (中国泳装) is a specialized swimsuits website in China. The website mainly provides info about swimsuits brands and companies , new arrivals and etc. SWIMMING (游泳) is a popular Chinese magazine focusing on all water sports, knowledge and products. Swimsuits for competition are also included in the magazine. 98
  • 99. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Promotion channels (1/3) B2B platform 99 Ppyz.cn (中国泳装) is a specialized swimsuits info platform. The website mainly provides info about swimsuits brands and companies, new arrivals and designs. Through the website, swimsuits brands can show their products, designs and company info to all visitors. Also can easily get info about Chinese distributors, suppliers and manufacturers. Material suppliers Industry news Purchasing & selling info
  • 100. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Promotion channels (2/3) 100 86zgyzw.cn (中国泳装网) is a specialized swimsuits website. It mainly offers info about swimsuits brands, new arrivals, popular products, fashion shows and exhibitions. Brands introduction Looking for agents and distributors Through the website, swimsuits brands can 1. Display their products and company info. 2. Link to their own websites. 3. Release info to find agents and distributors 4. Receive info about swimsuits exhibitions and fashion shows in China B2B platform
  • 101. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Promotion channels (3/3) Magazines 101 COSMOPOLITAN (时尚) is one of the leading fashion magazines in China, it’s main readers are women (82%). The magazine is favored by high-income Chinese women. SWIMMING (游泳) is a popular Chinese magazine focusing on all water sports, knowledge and products. Professional swimsuits are one of its main parts. Bazaar (时尚芭莎) is one of the most popular fashion magazines, it targets China’s career women. It has more than 300,000 Chinese readers. FHM ( 男 人 装 ) is a famous Chinese fashion magazine, it is also known as China’s “Play Boy”. In 2015, it launched web version, then there were more than 1 million people who downloaded it in 10 days. Source: Magazines’ websites and Baidu Wikipedia
  • 102. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Pop-up Stores (1/4) Pop-up stores are temporary stores that help promote brand awareness. They are a new creative method of marketing utilized by a number of brands, and focus on creating a unique, interactive, and innovative experience with consumers. Pop-up stores are usually set-up inside or outside large shopping malls, and attract a number of consumers. 102 Source: Chocolate x Baby Milo Pop-up Store Launch Event in Hong Kong, Uniqulo Pop-up Store Some underwear brands have used this method, although not many have taken advantage of pop-up stores Source: Sloggi ZERO FEEL pop-up store
  • 103. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Pop-up Stores (2/4) Chanel: Pop-up Arcade 103 Luxury Fashion brand Chanel’s arcade-style pop-up store was very popular in China. Many consumers recorded their experience on social media, attracting viral attention online. Like many brand’s pop-up stores, the pop-ups are not directly related to their products. Chanel created a pop-up arcade that allows consumers to play games inside their store. It became a very popular attraction even though they were not a gaming brand. Their method of a fun and interactive pop-up store increased its brand awareness and boosted its brand perception. Source: Chanel Pop-up Store in Shanghai, April 2018
  • 104. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Pop-up Stores (3/4)  The Pop-up store attracted many female visitors, and featured speakers at its event, but it did not gain widespread attention  The US fabrics/fiber underwear brand Invista opened a pop-up store in Shanghai under trademark “L by LYCRA” in 2017.  The pop-up focused on their line of slimming and functional undergarments. 104Source: http://www.modernweekly.com/fashion/12018
  • 105. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Pop-up Stores (4/4) Important features that underwear brands should note 105 Underwear and Swimsuit brands should take more advantage of this creative, new form of marketing that allows them to stand out from other brands. Pop-up stores should be fun and interactive, this gives consumers an engaging experience that many sophisticated Chinese consumers look for. Engaging Innovative Creative Pop-up stores are innovative and unique, often utilizing technology. Innovation presented in pop-up stores are very attractive for consumers, which motivates many consumers to post their experience on social media. Source: concept of new Pepsi new pop-up store
  • 106. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED KOL landscape in China  For many brands, KOL is one of the most important channels to promote their products in China;  China’s KOLs mainly active on social media, e-commerce and video platforms with a large number of users;  Mobile users with internet access spend in avg. 4.2 hours on their APPs per day, 38% of the time on social media in China. Top Platforms OthersMAU - Monthly Active Users SOCIAL MEDIA E-COMMERCE 1083 M 30 M600 M 74 M MAU 2018 MAU 2018 446 M MAU 2018 MAU 2018 MAU 2018 VIDEO TYPE 493 M 231 M 70 M500 M20.2 M 503 M MAU 2018 MAU 2019 MAU 2018 MAU 2018MAU 2018 MAU 2018 In million In million Source: Platform’s official data, Tencent, Youku, Tmall from Questmobile, 106
  • 107. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Who Are The Followers of KOLs Source: Weibo 2018; E-commerce survey Weibo N=2153  The purchasing behavior of the Younger generation (the 90s, 00s ) will be more influenced by Chinese KOLs;  People in all types of cities are influenced by KOLs, especially 4th-tier cities. 10% 24% 18% 20% 19% 7% 13-18 19-22 23-25 26-29 30-39 Above 40 Followers’ age distribution 2018 1.9% 2.1% 19.9% 22.3% 22.6% 33.1% Followers’ geographical distribution 2018 Overseas Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan 1st-tier city 2nd-tier city 3rd-tier city 4th-tier city and below 107
  • 108. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED KOLs related to swimsuits-Weibo (1/2) KOLs, who frequently post info about swimsuits, are fashion KOLs, fashion designers, models and sports (swimming) KOLs  The Weibo account of a fashion KOL;  She posted lots of info and pictures about fashion shows (including swimsuits) and models.  The Weibo account of a Chinese fashion designer;  She posted many pictures of new swimsuits in recent years. 25,767 followers 110,357 followers 108 Source: Sina Weibo
  • 109. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED KOLs’ posts about swimsuits-Weibo (2/2) Those KOLs usually share info on swimsuits are the promotion campaign of some brands adverting videos of some brands, their own pictures and videos when wearing swimsuits and their opinions / experience about swimsuits. 109 This swimsuit is so beautiful! The style is slimming! It is absolutely the best option for vacation and hot spring. Recommending some niche and beautiful swimsuits. Swimsuits brands for your island trip, you will be the main attraction on the beach when you wear them! The color of U series swimsuits lets my heart move so fast , the backside design is nice. The series totally meet my requirement for swimsuits: 1.One-piece 2.sleeveless 3.No ties Source: sample of posts on Weibo
  • 110. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED KOLs related to swimsuits-Xiaohongshu (1/2) KOLs, who frequently post info about swimsuits, are fashion KOLs, sports KOLs, fashion models and tourism KOLs 110  The Xiaohongshu account of a fashion KOL  She posted many pictures on different types of swimsuits.  The Xiaohongshu account of a fashion and makeup KOL  She posted many pictures about her seaside traveling. 25,000 followers 46,000 followers Xiaohongshu is a famous mobile app, also the largest life-sharing community in China. It counts for over 70 million users, 90% of them are women.
  • 111. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED KOLs’ posts about swimsuits-Xiaohongshu (2/2) On Xiaohongshu, KOLs related to swimsuits mainly post brands recommendation and their selfies when they wear swimsuits in different scenes. 111 0.59 K 17 K 0.24 K 28 K 0.15 K 5.77 K The best way to take pictures when you wear a swimsuit on in a island Recommending some niche and beautiful swimsuits. 0.86 K 1.16 K Many comments ask my swimsuit, it’s Emma Pake. I brought it from Selfridge in London. People in China can find it on Farfetch! 3.8 K Source: sample of posts on Xiaohongshu Xiaohongshu is a famous mobile app, also the largest life-sharing community in China. It counts for over 70 million users, 90% of them are women.
  • 112. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED KOLs related to swimsuits-Bilibili (1/2) KOLs, who frequently post info about swimsuits, are fashion KOLs, models, tourism KOLs and sports (swimmers) KOLs 112  The Bilibili account of a fashion KOL;  She posted lots of videos about clothes, underwear and swimsuits, mainly show her opinions.  The Bilibili account of a dive Instructor and swimming amateur;  Her videos are mostly about diving and swimming experience. 149,000 followers 26,000 followers
  • 113. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED KOLs’ posts about swimsuits-Bilibili (2/2) On Bilibili, KOLs related to swimsuits mainly post different types of videos, including fashion shows, their own traveling experience (on beach), swimming videos, celebrities’ videos, opinions about different swimsuits and etc. 113 1.39 K 11 K 2.98 K 525 K Sharing different types of swimsuits in summer 0.18 K 5.5 K 0.45 K 135 K Video highlights of 2019 swimsuit show during the Miami Swim Week Source: sample of posts on Bilibili
  • 114. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED VIDEO AD CASE STUDY 114
  • 115. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Advertising video - International Brand - Speedo (速比涛) 115Source: Official Speedo Weibo account New Fastskin Collection Brand promotion Strategy  Choose successful athletes as a brand endorser and make use of the gold medal effect in Olympic Games.  A content-driven strategy based on Tmall e-commerce platform. Disseminating brand value by sports star and swimmer live stream, and carrying out education on products and professional knowledge. “Speedo considers that the domestic e-commerce platform is getting rid of relying on low price strategy to attract buyers, more creativities and content from young people are entering this sales platform and it (Taobao) has begun to become a content social platform. Therefore, Speedo will combine the budget for word-of-mouth communication with the budget of the e-commerce operation itself to realize 1+1>2.” — Jessica Linsen, Head of Digital, Speedo China Object of this ad: To make promotion for 2 new suits TA: Professional swimmers who are seeking for professional swimwear Emphasis:  The application of creative & intelligent technology on fabric;  Professional, made for racing, sprinters and multi-eventers. Manifestation mode: Professional swimmer + powerful background music + terse and clear products introduction
  • 116. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Advertising video - International Brand - Victoria’s Secret (维多利亚的秘密) 116Source: Official Victoria’s Secret Weibo account VS x Mary Katrantzou Limited Joint Collection Brand promotion Strategy  EXPOSURE AND E-COMMERCE: First, a very good media communication, with the organization of the annual fashion show in Shanghai and its outlets in major strategic cities. These two actions generate a large exposure and promote the brand. Then, its immediate recourse to e-commerce, knowing that Chinese consumers mostly make their purchases online on their Smartphone and no longer move in-store.  CHINESE GIRLS IDENTIFY WITH VICTORIA’S SECRET ANGELS: This is all the more true since the brand hires adulated top Chinese models : the Chinese city- dwellers identify themselves to Victoria Secret’s Angels. At reruns of fashion shows on KTV’s screen, they carefully compare models from all ethnic origins and choose the one that will become their Key Opinion Leader (KOL), influencing them for fashion and lifestyle. The proof that Victoria Secret’s Angels have an influence on their Chinese fans? After icons like Adriana Lima and Romee Stridj reveals taking boxing lessons to maintain their good shape, Chinese girls rushed into boxing clubs to sign up. Object of this ad: To make promotion for their new limited joint collection TA: Female who are seeking for bright and fair swimwear Emphasis:  Fashionable;  Sexy and attractive;  Colorful and bright. Manifestation mode: Sexy model with perfect body shape + passionate background music
  • 117. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Advertising video - International Brand - Oysho 117Source: Official Oysho Weibo account Spring & Summer Beach Collection Brand promotion Strategy  Product promotions rely more on social media, especially weibo (微博引流到 天猫);  KOL;  Set flagship store on various e-commerce platforms;  Set stores in main commercial districts or residential areas in 1st-tier or 2nd- tier cities. Object of this ad: To make promotion for their new product – spring & summer beach collection TA: Consumers who have plan to go on seaside Emphasis:  Suitable for holiday;  Leisure and comfortable. Manifestation mode: Specific product location + relaxed background music
  • 118. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Advertising video - Domestic Brand - Xiaotao (小桃) 118Source: Official Xiaotao Weibo account New Collection Brand promotion Strategy Fully depends on online channels Object of this ad: To promote their new product TA: Consumers who plan to go on seaside Emphasis:  Suitable for holiday;  Leisure and comfortable;  Active and suitable for young people;  Rich product SKU. Manifestation mode: Attractive scenes + relaxed background music
  • 119. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Advertising video - Domestic Brand - Gainreel (歌瑞尔) 119 New Collection Brand promotion Strategy  Mainly depend on online channels;  Attracting buyers from social media platform to e-commerce platform;  Deep cooperation with e-commerce platform. Object of this ad: To make promotion for their products TA: Young female pursue fashion Emphasis:  Suitable for holidays;  Leisure and comfortable;  Active and suitable for young people;  Rich product SKU. Manifestation mode: Brief description on products’ characteristics + active background music Source: Official Gainreel Weibo account
  • 120. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Advertising video - Domestic Brand - Toswim (拓胜) 120 New Collection Brand promotion Strategy  Organize a program called “Goggles into the classroom, TOSWIM thousand school plan”;  Cooperating with national colleges and universities;  Sponsoring TV series ‘Mr. Swimming’ which is popular among young generation.. Object of this ad: To make promotion for their products TA: Young people who are seeking for swimwear with high price–performance ratio Emphasis:  Suitable for holiday;  Leisure and comfortable;  Active and suitable for young people;  Rich product SKU. Manifestation mode: Attractive models with perfect body shape + fantastic scenes + active background music Source: Official Toswim Weibo account
  • 121. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED MARKET TRENDS ANALYSIS 121
  • 122. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Trends The swimsuit must protect Chinese from the sun. Either with a swimsuit that has a lot of fabric or with a suitable fabric. You often see Chinese women carrying umbrellas on sunny days, or wearing full face- covering masks in parks. Most Chinese do not want to tan and like white skins. Fashion in China doesn't follow many rules. But showing too much skin is in bad taste. It can quickly seem vulgar. However, in recent years, Chinese women, have dared to show a little more. Swimsuits therefore play on this in-between. They reveal a little more skin than in the past, while remaining very suitable, without showing too much skin. Chinese consumers are now ready to pay more if there is quality. For years the expectations of Chinese consumers in the swimsuit market were quite easy to meet (cheap and durable). Today, the Chinese consumers are more focus on swimsuits’ quality and attractive appearance. I. II. III. Swimsuits with UA protection Showing but not too much Looking for quality even if it is more expensive 122 IV. Promotion strategy between international and domestic brands International brands: More rely on local KOL  Conduct promotion on both offline and online channels  Emphasis on brand culture and history. Domestic brands: Mainly depend on online promotion channel  Focus on consumer volume.
  • 123. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Tips for brands wondering to enter the Chinese market (1/2) This will prevent you from having a bad buzz about discoloration or fabric degradation. In addition, the Chinese expect a lot from foreign brands in this sector in terms of quality. Especially in terms of size and morphology. Chinese women and men have very different bodies. Know your consumers, their requirements, their bodies, and their preferences! The reasons why Chinese people buy swimwear are diverse. Either you decide to position yourself clearly in a segment, or you diversify your products and exploit several ranges: beach swimsuits, sports swimsuits, etc. I. II. III. Choose quality raw materials Adapt your products to the standards of the Chinese market A clear positioning 123
  • 124. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Tips for brands wondering to enter the Chinese market (2/2) 360° distribution, your marketing strategy to acquire customers and interact with them must be adapted to the market specificities: the explosion of e-commerce and the convergence of offline and online channels. Get to know the Chinese digital ecosystem and enter it by placing your content in magazines or websites that Chinese people really read. Don’t forget to leverage KOLs if needed, which are an excellent marketing lever. IV. V. Adapt your customer journey to the Chinese market Promotion: focus on influential marketing 124
  • 125. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED CONTACT US dx@daxueconsulting.com www.daxueconsulting.com +86 (21) 5386 0380 BEIJING | SHANGHAI END 125
  • 126. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED EXTRA SLIDES 126
  • 127. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Overall statues of underwear market in China 127 1 • The underwear market is growing at a stable pace in China 2 • China’s underwear industry is becoming increasingly segmented 3 • The styles of women's underwear is becoming more personalized 4 • Functional underwear (shaping underwear, warm underwear and etc.) has been a significant part of China’s underwear market 5 • Social media platforms are significant promotion channels for many brands
  • 128. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED The underwear industry is booming in China 128  During the past a few years, the annual sales of underwear in China has exceeded 40 billion USD;  The stable growth of China’s underwear market revealed that there is still development space for this field in the future. 44,577 47,632 51,548 55,811 8.75% 6.85% 8.22% 8.27% 0.00% 1.00% 2.00% 3.00% 4.00% 5.00% 6.00% 7.00% 8.00% 9.00% 10.00% 0 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000 2015 2016 2017 2018F Total sales revenue of China underwear market Sales revenue (million USD) Growth rate Source: Apparel Report 2018-Underwear
  • 129. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Diversified demands from Chinese consumers are creating more market segments Male consumers:  Brands  Comfort and health  Prices and sizes Female consumers:  Brands and sizes  Comfort and permeability  Looks beautiful  Different functions according to personal requests 129  The main reason of increasing market segments is varied demands from consumers in China, especially young consumers; Based on the information from China’s social media and e-commerce platforms, the most concerned aspects of consumers can be divided as follow.
  • 130. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Price range of different underwear categories 130 Categories of man’s underwear Maximum price (RMB) on Taobao/ Tmall Minimum price (RMB) on Taobao/Tmall Boxer (平角裤) 2,742 29.8 Man’s briefs (三角裤) 1,877 35 Man’s vest (男士背心) 30,323 19.9 Man’s long underwear (男士长内裤) 3,315 11.38 Swimwear (泳衣) 4,112 18.9 Warm underwear (保暖内衣) 5,999 49.9 All segments 30,323 11.48
  • 131. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Price range of different underwear categories 131 Categories of woman’s underwear Maximum price (RMB) on Taobao/ Tmall Minimum price (RMB) on Taobao/Tmall Seamless bra (无痕内衣) 4,274 19.9 The ultra-thin underwear (超薄 内衣) 7,577 17.82 The strapless underwear (无肩 带内衣) 13,090 19.9 The corset (紧身胸衣) 4,798 24.9 The underwire (钢圈内衣) 5,130 15.9 The wireless bra (无钢圈内衣) 44,301 29 Lingerie (性感内衣) 7,702 38.2 Swimwear 4,299 39.9
  • 132. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Low degree of industry concentration 132  By the end of 2017, there are around 3,000 female underwear brands in China’s market. Among them, the sales of 90% brands are lower than 100 million RMB;  The market share of top 10 Chinese domestics brands less than 20% totally. Source: 2018-2023 China underwear market demand and investment strategy analysis report The graph compared the underwear market in China and USA. It showed that USA market dominated by top brands, but no dominating players in China’s underwear market. It also indicated the large space for small players, international players and new players in the market. 20% 70% Market share of top 10 Chinese brands in China Market share of top 5 USA brands in USA Top 10 Chinese brands market share in China VS Top 5 USA brands market share in USA
  • 133. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Keywords analysis on Baidu index: men’s underwear 133  The most related words of man’s underwear on Baidu is Top 10 man’s underwear brands and man’s underwear pictures;  The only related products are boxers and male bras;  The biggest requests of man’s underwear are brands and pictures on Baidu. Man’s underwear Top 10 man’s underwear brands in China Famous brands Man’s underwear in the world Boxers Brands Man’s bra (One kind of bra for man developed by a Japanese company ) Man’s underwear pictures Man’s underwear Man’s boxers pictures
  • 134. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Keywords analysis on Baidu index: men’s underwear 134  The top 3 related words of man’s underwear on Baidu is Top 10 man’s underwear brands, man’s boxers pictures and brands;  Brands and boxers are most searched elements of man’s underwear.
  • 135. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Search trends on WeChat index: men’s underwear 135 According to the WeChat index in 90 days, 30 days and 7 days:  The search peak was in July, August and September on WeChat index.  The search number showed a recent increase from September.
  • 136. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Keywords analysis on WeChat and Zhihu : men’s underwear 136 On WeChat and Zhihu, topics and questions about man’s underwear include several aspects:  Brands recommendation;  The way to pick man’s underwear: material, style and brands;  Different styles and functions of man’s underwear : moisture wicking, sports and how durable it can be;  Health knowledge of man’s underwear.
  • 137. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Keywords analysis on Weibo: men’s underwear 137 On Weibo, the topics and comments about man’s underwear mainly consist of the following aspects:  How to pick man’s underwear: brands, material, mode and workmanship;  Popular brands;  Comfort and health: permeability and antiseptic. This post is about how to pick a good man’s underwear, material, mode and workmanship should be fully understood when pick man’s underwear A video about man’s underwear from Spain on Youku
  • 138. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Weibo KOL analysis : men’s underwear 138 The video is from the Fashion show underwear in Asia posted by “阳光健将” (Yang Guang Jian Jiang) “阳光健将” (Yang Guang Jian Jiang) is a fashion and sports KOL, his posts about man’s underwear mainly focus on the videos of different underwear show. The video is about Argyle Grant swimwear in Fashion Week posted by “阳光健将”.
  • 139. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Sales analysis on Taobao/Tmall: men’s underwear 139  Based on Maijia, the top monthly seller of man’s underwear on Taobao/Tmall is boxer.  Pure cotton is one of the most popular materials for man’s underwear among online consumers.  Boxer is the most popular category among all categories of man’s underwear products. Categories Material of top seller Biggest sales on Tmall Top seller price (RMB) Boxer Pure cotton 222,346 32.8 Man’s briefs Pure cotton 25,665 38 Man’s vest Pure cotton 5,392 59.9 Man’s long underwear Modal 1,414 29.9
  • 140. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Baidu search rate for brands: ThreeGun Baidu index Geographic & demographic distribution • The search number was high during October 2017 and January 2018, when it is time for new season clothes. • When people search “ThreeGun” on Baidu, there is the official online store on Tmall and website, and introduction from Baidu. Top regions: East China; North China; South China Top provinces: Jiangsu; Shanghai; Guangdong Top cities: Shanghai; Beijing; Hangzhou • Most of the people searching are above 40 years old, and people under 39 years old accounted for 40%. • Males account for 67%, and females account for 33%. Data from 2017.1 – 2018.9 140 67% 33% male female 0% 6% 34% 18% 42% 0% 20% 40% 60% under19 20-29 30-39 40-49 above50
  • 141. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED WeChat index analysis for brands: ThreeGun 141 According to the WeChat index in 90 days, 30 days and 7 days:  The search number on WeChat shows a rapid growth from 18th September and it’s significantly high on 20th September for its new arrivals;  The search index barely changed before 18th September.
  • 142. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Keywords analysis on WeChat: ThreeGun 142 The topics and questions about ThreeGun on WeChat focus on the following items:  Brand introduction, mainly topics is ThreeGun‘s 80 years history.  Brand upgrade in two directions: 1. Build younger brand image by choosing Chinese actor “李晨” (Li Chen) as spokesman; 2. Develop overseas business by building overseas offline stores.
  • 143. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Brands analysis on Weibo: ThreeGun 143  On the Weibo official account of ThreeGun, the brand posted 2,121 messages and it owns 13,977 followers;  Most posts of the brand consisted of new arrivals advertisements, discount activities and event related to special days such as Chinese Valentine's Day;  Recently posts mainly about warm underwear for autumn and winter in China. This post is about a discount activity of ThreeGun. Consumers would receive the coupon if they join the VIP program of ThreeGun before 31st August. This post is about new arrivals of Three Gun in autumn, the underwear is endorsed by “李晨” (Li Chen) , who is a Chinese popular actor .
  • 144. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Sales on Taobao/Tmall: ThreeGun 144  The top sales category of Three Gun last month on Taobao/Tmall was pure cotton boxer with sales recording 1,269,774 RMB;  The total sales volume last month is 97,242 items on Taobao/Tmall;  The top monthly seller price is 119 RMB.
  • 145. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Website analysis: ThreeGun 145 On the official website of ThreeGun, there are several elements to notice:  Through the new spokesman “李晨” (Li Chen), the brand built a younger image and posted its TG member service;  By using short video, the company introduced the history of the brand;  New arrivals and customized products.
  • 146. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Advertisements analysis from YouKu: ThreeGun 146 • The advertisements of ThreeGun are mainly consisting of short videos; • There are only a few advertisements of ThreeGun available on Youku; • The popular Chinese actor “李晨” (Li Chen) is the only spokesman of those advertisements.
  • 147. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Baidu search rate for brands: Schiesser Baidu index Geographic & demographic distribution • The search index fluctuated around the average value and high searches mainly came from the new arrivals launched by the brand. • When people search ‘Schiesser’ on Baidu, they usually browse its online stores on JD and Taobao/Tmall. Top regions: East China; North China; South China Top provinces: Guangdong; Beijing; Zhejiang Top cities: Beijing; Shanghai; Shenzhen • Most of the people searching are around 30-49 years old, and people under 29 years old accounted for 14%. • Males account for 56%, and females account for 44%. Data from 2017.1 – 2018.9 147 56% 44% male female 3% 11% 56% 27% 4% 0% 20% 40% 60% under19 20-29 30-39 40-49 above50
  • 148. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED WeChat index analysis for brands: Schiesser 148  The search number on WeChat was significantly high on 17th and 21st September for its new arrivals and discount activities around Mid-Autumn Festival 2018;  The search index showed a decreasing trend since 21st September.
  • 149. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Google trends for brands: Schiesser 149  In past 12 months, the interest for Schiesser remained stable and it showed a growing trend since September 2018;  The interest mainly came from Germany and Switzerland.
  • 150. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Keywords analysis on WeChat and Zhihu: Schiesser 150 The topics and questions about Schiesser on WeChat and Zhihu focus on the following parts:  The brand has a fashionable and high-end image among consumers.  Main functions of Schiesser underwear are absorbing sweat and good permeability.  New arrivals in Autumn, Winter and Spring.  Discount activities.
  • 151. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Brands analysis on Weibo: Schiesser 151  On the Weibo official account of Schiesser, there are 807 followers and 450 posts.  Most posts of the brand consisted of new arrivals advertisements, discount activities and event related to special days such as Chinese Valentine’s Day. This post is about a discount activity of Schiesser in Valentine’s Day This post about a event launched by Schiesser with the theme “love yourself”
  • 152. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Sales on Taobao/Tmall: Schiesser 152  The top sales category of SCHIESSER on Taobao/Tmall is pure cotton boxer with the sales of 189,270 RMB;  The sales volume last month is 17,588 items;  The top monthly seller price is 135 RMB.
  • 153. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Website analysis: Schiesser 153 On the official website of Schiesser, there are several elements:  Discount and membership events;  There are 8 categories of man’s underwear, which is more than most other brands;  There is an introduction of weekly most popular products on the website.
  • 154. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Advertisements analysis from YouKu: Schiesser 154  The advertisements of Schiesser mainly consists of short videos;  Family life is the main topic used by those advertisements;  The average number of views is 69 …
  • 155. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Baidu search rate for brands: JOCKEY Baidu index Geographic & demographic distribution • The search index fluctuated around the average value and high search index came from middle of July for its new arrivals. • When people search ‘JOCKEY’ on Baidu, they usually browse its official website and online stores on Taobao/Tmall. Top regions: East China; North China; South China Top provinces: Guangdong; Zhejiang; Shandong Top cities: Beijing; Shanghai; Shenzhen • Most of the people searching are around 30-49 years old, and people under 29 years old accounted for 15%. • Males account for 63%, and females account for 37%. Data from 2017.1 – 2018.9 155 63% 37% male female 4% 11% 52% 28% 5% 0% 20% 40% 60% under19 20-29 30-39 40-49 above50
  • 156. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED WeChat index analysis for brands: JOCKEY 156  The search number on WeChat was significantly high on 8th July and 14th July for its new arrivals around the 2018 World Cup;  After 12th September, the search number showed a rapid decreasing trend.
  • 157. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Google trends for brands: JOCKEY 157  In past 12 months, the interest trend mainly came from Paraguay, Hong Kong and Peru.
  • 158. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Keywords analysis on WeChat: JOCKEY 158 The topics and questions about Jockey on WeChat focus on couple of parts:  100 years history and entered Chinese market;  Jockey is one of the most popular underwear brands in the World;  Discount activities and new arrivals of the brand.
  • 159. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Brands analysis on Weibo: JOCKEY 159  On the Weibo official account of Jockey, there are 91,205 followers and 949 posts;  Most posts of the brand consisted of new arrivals in Summer, discount activities and events such as underwear show in Shanghai. This post is about new arrivals of sports underwear launched by Jockey during the Summer. This post is about discount events of Jockey products in the Summer.
  • 160. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Sales on Taobao/Tmall: JOCKEY 160  The top sales category of JOCKEY last month on Taobao/Tmall is pure cotton sports boxer with the sales of 115,830 RMB;  The total sales volume last month is 6,592 items;  The top monthly seller price is 99 RMB.
  • 161. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Website analysis: JOCKEY 161 On the official website of JOCKEY, there are several elements:  There are around 10 categories of man’s underwear, which more than all other brands;  There are 8 different collections also more than other brands;  No Chinese version on the official website.
  • 162. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Advertisements analysis from YouKu: Jockey 162  The advertisements of NanJiren mainly consist of short videos and comfort is the most important topic among those videos;  The average number of views is 166.
  • 163. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Baidu search rate for brands: NanJiren Baidu index Geographic & demographic distribution • The search index was in January and October– December, when it is time for new season clothes during Autumn and Winter . • When people search ‘NanJiren’ on Baidu, they usually browse its official website and online stores on Taobao/Tmall. Top regions: East China; North China; South China Top provinces: Guangdong; Zhejiang; Shandong Top cities: Beijing; Shanghai; Shenzhen • Most of the people searching are around 30-49 years old, and people under 29 years old accounted for 20%. • Males account for 70%, and females account for 30%. Data from 2017.1 – 2018.9 163 70% 30% male female 6% 14% 50% 27% 3% 0% 20% 40% 60% under19 20-29 30-39 40-49 above50
  • 164. © 2019 DAXUE CONSULTING ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 164 Keywords analysis on Baidu index: NanJiren Man’s underwear  The most related words of NanJiren on Baidu index are the NanJirne official flagship stores, official website and e-commerce;  The related brand is BeiJirong (北极绒);  The most searched elements of NanJiren are flagship stores, the brand and website. Embry Form Aimer underwear Cosmo Lady NanJiren official flagship stores NanJiren official website NanJiren official flagship stores NanJiren e-commerce Authorized by NanJiren NanJiren logo How is the brand NanJiren NanJiren textiles NanJiren products are everywhere on Taobao E-commerce NanJiren BeiJirong