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Hardware &
software
Susana Ocaña Barreto 3ºB.
Hardware and Software
Computer hardware is any physical device used in or with your machine,
whereas software is a collection of code installed onto your computer's hard
drive; it is intangible. For example, the computer monitor and the is computer
hardware. The internet browser that allowed you to visit this page and
the operating system that the browser is running on is considered software.
What is hardware?
● Hardware is the part of the computer that you can
see, all the components of its fisical estructure.
● The sreen, mouse, keyboard and system unit are part
of the hardware of your PC.
Basic components of Hardware
Parts of a computer
The internal hardware parts of a computer
are often referred to as components, while
external hardware devices are usually called
peripherals.
Internal hardware examples
CPU
Drive (e.g. Blue-Ray, CD-ROM, DVD, floppy drive, and hard drive)
Fan (heatsink)
Modem
Motherboard
Network card
RAM
Sound card
Video card
External hardware examples
Flat-panel, Monitor, LCD
Keyboard
Microphone
Mouse
Printer
Projector
Scanner
Speakers
USB thumb drive
External hardware examples
What is software?
Software is a general term for
the various kinds of programs
used to operate computers and
related devices.
Software can be thought of as
the variable part of a computer
Types of software
1.System software
2.Programming software
3.Application software
Computer systems divides software
systems into three major classes
System software
The programs directly related to
the computer hardware and
perform tasks associated with
controlling and utilizing computer
hardware.
Programming software
Usually provides tools to assist a programmer in
witing computer programs and software using
different programming languages in a more
convenient way. The tools include text editors,
compilers, interpreters, linkers, debuggers, and so
on. An integrated development environment
(IDE) merges those tools into a software bundle,
and a programmer may not need to type multiple
commands for compiling, interpreter, debugging,
tracing, and etc., because de IDE usually has and
advanced graphical user interface, or GUI.
Application software allows end users to
accomplish one or more specific (nos
computer related) tasks. Typical applications
include industrial automation, business
software, educational software, medical
software, databases and computer games.
Businesses are probably the biggest users of
application software, but almost every field
of human activity now uses some form of
application software.
Hardware & software

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Hardware & software

  • 2. Hardware and Software Computer hardware is any physical device used in or with your machine, whereas software is a collection of code installed onto your computer's hard drive; it is intangible. For example, the computer monitor and the is computer hardware. The internet browser that allowed you to visit this page and the operating system that the browser is running on is considered software.
  • 3. What is hardware? ● Hardware is the part of the computer that you can see, all the components of its fisical estructure. ● The sreen, mouse, keyboard and system unit are part of the hardware of your PC.
  • 5. Parts of a computer The internal hardware parts of a computer are often referred to as components, while external hardware devices are usually called peripherals.
  • 6.
  • 7. Internal hardware examples CPU Drive (e.g. Blue-Ray, CD-ROM, DVD, floppy drive, and hard drive) Fan (heatsink) Modem Motherboard Network card RAM Sound card Video card
  • 8. External hardware examples Flat-panel, Monitor, LCD Keyboard Microphone Mouse Printer Projector Scanner Speakers USB thumb drive
  • 10. What is software? Software is a general term for the various kinds of programs used to operate computers and related devices. Software can be thought of as the variable part of a computer
  • 11. Types of software 1.System software 2.Programming software 3.Application software Computer systems divides software systems into three major classes
  • 12. System software The programs directly related to the computer hardware and perform tasks associated with controlling and utilizing computer hardware.
  • 13.
  • 14. Programming software Usually provides tools to assist a programmer in witing computer programs and software using different programming languages in a more convenient way. The tools include text editors, compilers, interpreters, linkers, debuggers, and so on. An integrated development environment (IDE) merges those tools into a software bundle, and a programmer may not need to type multiple commands for compiling, interpreter, debugging, tracing, and etc., because de IDE usually has and advanced graphical user interface, or GUI.
  • 15. Application software allows end users to accomplish one or more specific (nos computer related) tasks. Typical applications include industrial automation, business software, educational software, medical software, databases and computer games. Businesses are probably the biggest users of application software, but almost every field of human activity now uses some form of application software.