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Environmental Engineering (Sessional)
CE-454
CUET
‘Group 6’
Group Members:
Aditi Roy-1501090
Amit Mallick-1501091
Md Zobayer Hossain Taki-1501092
Moshiur Rahman Himel-1501097
Md. Mubtasim Alam-1501100
Omar- 0801043
Course Teachers:
Prof. Dr. Mst. Fazana Rahman Zuthi
Mr. Md. Saiful Islam
Zones
Chancellor
Vice
Chancellor
Pro V.C.
Office
of V.C.
Residence
of V.C.
Residence
of Pro V.C.
Office of
Pro V.C.
Administration Academic
Hall of
residence
Dean
Faculty
 Faculty- 1
 Faculty- 2
 Faculty- 3
 Faculty-4
Institute
 Instutute-1
 Institute-2
 Institute-3
 Institute-4
 Hall-1
 Hall-2
 Hall-3
 Hall-3
 Hall-4
 Hall-5
 Office of register
 Office of controls
 Office of director
 Office of director
 Office of Exam
controls
 Central Library
 Medical Center
 Transportation
 Central
Computer center
 Office of chief
engineer
 Office of director
(Research of
Extension)
ESTIMATION
Present population:5665
Future population:8671
Present Water Demand:531250 lpd
Future Water Demand:2180356 lpd
Future Fire Demand:15282 gpm
Present Fire Demand:15469 gpm
SOIL PROPERTY
We tested soil sample of various depth (680ft -780ft)
Where our group tested (720ft-730ft)
# Optimum level is 770 to 780ft
D10=0.155 mm
FM= 1.57
Used for screen design
Well Design
• Slot Size: 30/1000 inch
• Water Requirement:
36cfs
• Discharge:
768561.04lpd (Based
on assumption)
Therefore, No of well: 03 nos
Drawdown Estimated
Needs for:
 Adequate and non depleting source
 well efficiency
 Effective well radius
 Evaluating well performance
Design Details
Strainer Position: 720-780 ft
Size: Dia 4in
Slot Size:30/1000 in
Gravel Pack Material: 0.92-1.4 mm
Borehole Dia: 16in
Pump Capacity
Head loss Considered:
 Friction
 Velocity
 Suction
 Discharge
 Minor Loss
Pump Capacity:35 HP (WHP)
Considering 70% efficiency
Water Treatment
Process:
 Coagulation
 Flocculation
 Disinfection
 Chlorination
 Oxidation
 Filtration
Water Distribution
Raw
Water
Plain
Sedimentation
Mixing
Basin
Flocculation
Basin
Sedimentation
Basin
Filter
Bed
Zeolite
Bed
Distribution
(Treated
Water)
HCL Aeration Coagulant Cl2
Fig: Flow Diagram of treatment Plant for water treatment
Plumbing System
Plumbing system means-
 Water supply and distribution pipes
 Measuring fixtures and traps, soil, waste and vent pipes
According to respective connections and devices.
Fig: Horizontal Layout of Plumbing
Fixtures
One pipe
system:
What is Sewer Network
A sewer network indicates-
Drainage and collection of wastewater
Consist of pipeline network
Drains streets and buildings, sewage means
and pressure lines
Wastewater Calculation (without infiltration)
Sewer Line Contributing Area
Water Demand
(lpd)
Peak Factor % of Wastewater Total Wastewater (lpd)
1 Zone 1 1535420 2.5 70 2686985
2 Zone 2 378000 2.5 70 661500
3 Zone 3 15288 3 70 32104.8
4 Zone 4 80587 3 70 169282.7
5 Zone 5 149661 3 70 314288.1
6 Zone 6 21400 2.5 70 37450
Total 3901610.6
Wastewater from Infiltration
Sewer Line Contributing Area Area (sq. m.) Area (ha.)
Avg. Infiltration Rate
(cubic m/day/ha.)
Infiltration (cubic
m/day)
1 Zone 1 74890.27 7.49 8.75 65.53
2 Zone 2 80125.29 8.01 8.75 70.08
3 Zone 3 5721.01 0.57 8.75 4.98
4 Zone 4 10275.28 1.02 8.75 8.93
5 Zone 5 67904.24 6.79 8.75 59.41
6 Zone 6 59836.27 5.98 8.75 52.32
Total 261.25
Total Waste Water = (3901610.6/1000) + 261.25 = 4162.86 m3/day
Discharge in Trunk Sewer, Q= 4162.86 m3/day
Diameter, D= 1.548 × (
𝑛𝑄
𝑆0.5)
3
8
= 1.548 × (
0.013𝑥0.048
0.00350.5 )
3
8
= 0.28 m
= 280 mm
Actual pipe diameter provided, 𝐷 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑑 = 300 mm = 0.3 m
For 𝐷 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑑, 𝑄 𝑓𝑢𝑙𝑙 = (
𝑆0.5
𝑛
)(
𝐷 𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑢𝑎𝑙
1.548
)
8
3
= 0.057 𝑚3
/sec
Calculation:
𝑄
𝑄 𝑓𝑢𝑙𝑙
= 0.842
𝑑
𝐷 = 0.71
𝑉
𝑉 𝑓𝑢𝑙𝑙
= 1.13
𝑉𝑓𝑢𝑙𝑙 =
1
𝑛
x(
𝐷 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑑
4
)
2
3x0.00350.5
= 0.809 m/sec
V = 0.809x0.92 m/sec
= 0.914 m/sec
As 0.6 < V < 2, So pipe diameter OK.
Hydraulic Element
Diagram:
Invert
Elevation
Thank You !

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Environmental design consideration for an educational institution

  • 1. Environmental Engineering (Sessional) CE-454 CUET ‘Group 6’ Group Members: Aditi Roy-1501090 Amit Mallick-1501091 Md Zobayer Hossain Taki-1501092 Moshiur Rahman Himel-1501097 Md. Mubtasim Alam-1501100 Omar- 0801043 Course Teachers: Prof. Dr. Mst. Fazana Rahman Zuthi Mr. Md. Saiful Islam
  • 2.
  • 4. Chancellor Vice Chancellor Pro V.C. Office of V.C. Residence of V.C. Residence of Pro V.C. Office of Pro V.C. Administration Academic Hall of residence Dean Faculty  Faculty- 1  Faculty- 2  Faculty- 3  Faculty-4 Institute  Instutute-1  Institute-2  Institute-3  Institute-4  Hall-1  Hall-2  Hall-3  Hall-3  Hall-4  Hall-5  Office of register  Office of controls  Office of director  Office of director  Office of Exam controls  Central Library  Medical Center  Transportation  Central Computer center  Office of chief engineer  Office of director (Research of Extension)
  • 5. ESTIMATION Present population:5665 Future population:8671 Present Water Demand:531250 lpd Future Water Demand:2180356 lpd Future Fire Demand:15282 gpm Present Fire Demand:15469 gpm
  • 6.
  • 7. SOIL PROPERTY We tested soil sample of various depth (680ft -780ft) Where our group tested (720ft-730ft) # Optimum level is 770 to 780ft D10=0.155 mm FM= 1.57 Used for screen design
  • 8. Well Design • Slot Size: 30/1000 inch • Water Requirement: 36cfs • Discharge: 768561.04lpd (Based on assumption) Therefore, No of well: 03 nos
  • 9. Drawdown Estimated Needs for:  Adequate and non depleting source  well efficiency  Effective well radius  Evaluating well performance
  • 10. Design Details Strainer Position: 720-780 ft Size: Dia 4in Slot Size:30/1000 in Gravel Pack Material: 0.92-1.4 mm Borehole Dia: 16in
  • 11. Pump Capacity Head loss Considered:  Friction  Velocity  Suction  Discharge  Minor Loss Pump Capacity:35 HP (WHP) Considering 70% efficiency
  • 12. Water Treatment Process:  Coagulation  Flocculation  Disinfection  Chlorination  Oxidation  Filtration
  • 15. Plumbing System Plumbing system means-  Water supply and distribution pipes  Measuring fixtures and traps, soil, waste and vent pipes According to respective connections and devices.
  • 16.
  • 17. Fig: Horizontal Layout of Plumbing Fixtures
  • 19.
  • 20. What is Sewer Network A sewer network indicates- Drainage and collection of wastewater Consist of pipeline network Drains streets and buildings, sewage means and pressure lines
  • 21. Wastewater Calculation (without infiltration) Sewer Line Contributing Area Water Demand (lpd) Peak Factor % of Wastewater Total Wastewater (lpd) 1 Zone 1 1535420 2.5 70 2686985 2 Zone 2 378000 2.5 70 661500 3 Zone 3 15288 3 70 32104.8 4 Zone 4 80587 3 70 169282.7 5 Zone 5 149661 3 70 314288.1 6 Zone 6 21400 2.5 70 37450 Total 3901610.6 Wastewater from Infiltration Sewer Line Contributing Area Area (sq. m.) Area (ha.) Avg. Infiltration Rate (cubic m/day/ha.) Infiltration (cubic m/day) 1 Zone 1 74890.27 7.49 8.75 65.53 2 Zone 2 80125.29 8.01 8.75 70.08 3 Zone 3 5721.01 0.57 8.75 4.98 4 Zone 4 10275.28 1.02 8.75 8.93 5 Zone 5 67904.24 6.79 8.75 59.41 6 Zone 6 59836.27 5.98 8.75 52.32 Total 261.25
  • 22. Total Waste Water = (3901610.6/1000) + 261.25 = 4162.86 m3/day Discharge in Trunk Sewer, Q= 4162.86 m3/day Diameter, D= 1.548 × ( 𝑛𝑄 𝑆0.5) 3 8 = 1.548 × ( 0.013𝑥0.048 0.00350.5 ) 3 8 = 0.28 m = 280 mm Actual pipe diameter provided, 𝐷 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑑 = 300 mm = 0.3 m For 𝐷 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑑, 𝑄 𝑓𝑢𝑙𝑙 = ( 𝑆0.5 𝑛 )( 𝐷 𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑢𝑎𝑙 1.548 ) 8 3 = 0.057 𝑚3 /sec Calculation:
  • 23. 𝑄 𝑄 𝑓𝑢𝑙𝑙 = 0.842 𝑑 𝐷 = 0.71 𝑉 𝑉 𝑓𝑢𝑙𝑙 = 1.13 𝑉𝑓𝑢𝑙𝑙 = 1 𝑛 x( 𝐷 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑑 4 ) 2 3x0.00350.5 = 0.809 m/sec V = 0.809x0.92 m/sec = 0.914 m/sec As 0.6 < V < 2, So pipe diameter OK. Hydraulic Element Diagram: