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HAPPY TUESDAY
BELL WORK
Monday: Test analysis
Tuesday: Finish Test Analysis
Today:
List the three components of the cell
theory
NOTE CARDS
MOST MISSED QUIZ
LEARNING LAB
Monday-Thursday
Mornings 7-7:20
Afternoons 2:45-3:15
GLUE IN YOUR SKELETON NOTES
Page: 18
Date: 9/21
Title: Prokaryote Cells vs. Eukaryote Cells
Essential Question: How do I compare
prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
EQ: HOW DO I COMPARE CELLULAR
STRUCTURES AND THEIR FUNCTIONS
IN PROKARYOTIC AND EUKARYOTIC
CELLS
BEFORE WE CAN MOVE FORWARD, YOU
NEED TO KNOW...
•All organisms (living things) are made of cells
•Most of the organisms you are familiar with are
multicellular-made up of many cells.
•However, some organisms can be unicellular-
made up of only one cell. Its entire body is just
one super tiny cell!
CELLS FALL INTO ONE OF TWO
CATEGORIES…
•Prokaryotes (prokaryotic)
or
•Eukaryotes (eukaryotic)
And that is it! Every organism on the planet can be put into one
of these two categories, including you!
Pro means NO!
PROKARYOTES:
•unicellular microorganisms
•lack a distinct nucleus
•lack membrane-bound
organelles
•always bacteria!!!
•very simple and small
PROKARYOTES:
Eu means True
EUKARYOTES:
•unicellular or multicellular organisms
•have a nucleus
•have membrane-bound organelles
•LARGER and more complex (have more stuff
inside)
•Examples: animals, plants, fungi and protists
•NEVER BACTERIA!!!!
EUKARYOTES:
Like the organs in
your body, each
organelle in the
cell performs a
specific function
that helps the cell
maintain
homeostasis: a
state of balance.
EUKARYOTES:
Prokaryotes are much smaller than Eukaryotes
Prokaryote (Bacteria) Eukaryote (Animal Cell)
Prokaryote: Eukaryote:
• Lacks Nucleus
• Organelles Lack
Membranes
• DNA is free floating
• Always unicellular
• Always bacteria
• Smaller than Eukaryote
• Reproduction is asexual
(exact copies/clones)
• Has Nucleus
• Organelles have Membranes
• DNA is in the Nucleus
• Can be unicellular or multicellular
• Plants, Animals, Fungi, Protists
• Much Larger than Prokaryote
• Reproduction can be asexual
(clones) or sexual (variations)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Lab Safety
2. Lab Safety
3. Scientific Method
4. Characteristics of Life
5. Levels of Organization
6. Biomolecules Vocabulary
7. Introduction to Chemistry
8. Introduction to Chemistry
9. Carbohydrates
10. Lipids
11. Proteins
12. Nucleic Acids
13. Biomolecule Foldable
14. Biomolecule Chart
15. Enzymes
16. Cell Vocabulary
17. Cell Theory
18. Pro vs Eu
QUICK WRITE
How do prokaryotes differ from eukaryotes?

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Day 02 Pro and Eu.pptx

  • 2. BELL WORK Monday: Test analysis Tuesday: Finish Test Analysis Today: List the three components of the cell theory
  • 6. GLUE IN YOUR SKELETON NOTES Page: 18 Date: 9/21 Title: Prokaryote Cells vs. Eukaryote Cells Essential Question: How do I compare prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
  • 7. EQ: HOW DO I COMPARE CELLULAR STRUCTURES AND THEIR FUNCTIONS IN PROKARYOTIC AND EUKARYOTIC CELLS
  • 8. BEFORE WE CAN MOVE FORWARD, YOU NEED TO KNOW... •All organisms (living things) are made of cells •Most of the organisms you are familiar with are multicellular-made up of many cells. •However, some organisms can be unicellular- made up of only one cell. Its entire body is just one super tiny cell!
  • 9. CELLS FALL INTO ONE OF TWO CATEGORIES… •Prokaryotes (prokaryotic) or •Eukaryotes (eukaryotic) And that is it! Every organism on the planet can be put into one of these two categories, including you!
  • 11. PROKARYOTES: •unicellular microorganisms •lack a distinct nucleus •lack membrane-bound organelles •always bacteria!!! •very simple and small
  • 14. EUKARYOTES: •unicellular or multicellular organisms •have a nucleus •have membrane-bound organelles •LARGER and more complex (have more stuff inside) •Examples: animals, plants, fungi and protists •NEVER BACTERIA!!!!
  • 15. EUKARYOTES: Like the organs in your body, each organelle in the cell performs a specific function that helps the cell maintain homeostasis: a state of balance.
  • 17. Prokaryotes are much smaller than Eukaryotes Prokaryote (Bacteria) Eukaryote (Animal Cell)
  • 18. Prokaryote: Eukaryote: • Lacks Nucleus • Organelles Lack Membranes • DNA is free floating • Always unicellular • Always bacteria • Smaller than Eukaryote • Reproduction is asexual (exact copies/clones) • Has Nucleus • Organelles have Membranes • DNA is in the Nucleus • Can be unicellular or multicellular • Plants, Animals, Fungi, Protists • Much Larger than Prokaryote • Reproduction can be asexual (clones) or sexual (variations)
  • 19. TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Lab Safety 2. Lab Safety 3. Scientific Method 4. Characteristics of Life 5. Levels of Organization 6. Biomolecules Vocabulary 7. Introduction to Chemistry 8. Introduction to Chemistry 9. Carbohydrates 10. Lipids 11. Proteins 12. Nucleic Acids 13. Biomolecule Foldable 14. Biomolecule Chart 15. Enzymes 16. Cell Vocabulary 17. Cell Theory 18. Pro vs Eu
  • 20. QUICK WRITE How do prokaryotes differ from eukaryotes?