1. Planning Construction project
process
PRESENTED BY:
Y. MADHUSUDHAN REDDY

2. CONTENT :
 Difference B/W old and new construction
 Civil sector
 GDP growth
 Top leading companies
 FDI investments
 Employment potential
 Issues and challenges
 Opportunities

3. OLD CONSTRUCTION:
NAME : Chichen Itza
LOCATION : Yucatán,
Mexico

4. NAME : Christ the Redeemer
LOCATION : Rio de Janeiro,
Brazil

5. NAME : Colosseum
LOCATION : Rome, Italy

6. NAME : Great Wall of China
LOCATION : Beijing, China

7. NAME : Machu Picchu
LOCATION : Cuzco Region,
Peru

8. NAME : Petra
LOCATION : Ma'an Governorate,
Jordan

9. NAME : Taj Mahal
LOCATION : Agra, India

10. New construction :

14. Civil construction
sector

15. INTRODUCTION TO CIVIL SECTOR:
Civil engineering is a professional engineering discipline that deals
with the design, construction, and maintenance of the physical and naturally
built environment, including works like roads, bridges, canals, dams, and
buildings.

16.  Introduction Video of Civil Engineering -
YouTube.mp4

17. WHAT IS CONSTRUCTION …?
 The building of something, typically a large
structure.
 Clearing, excavating, and grading of land and
other activity associated with buildings,
structures, or other types of real property such as
bridges, dams, roads.

18.  Construction industry is the second largest industry of the
country.
 Integral part of country’s infrastructure and industrial
development.
 It includes hospitals, schools, townships, offices, houses and
other building.

19. TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION :
In general, there are three types of construction:
 Building construction
 Heavy / civil construction
 Industrial construction

20. CONSTRUCTION SECTOR:
 Construction accounts for over 50% of national
capital investment in most countries.
 It provides about 7% world employment.
 The construction industry offers the much needed
employment for a large number of the world’s
poorest people.
 It also employs a large number of female workers.

22. WHY CONSTRUCTION???
 Development of world class infrastructure is
required to achieve faster growth of the economy.
 Considering the critical need of developing
infrastructure in the country, construction activities
are crucial for creation physical infrastructure in
the country.

23.  LECTURE- The Future of Construction
Management (Prof. Chris Gorse) - PART 1
of 2 - YouTube.mp4

24.  Ark Hotel Construction time lapse building
15 storeys in 2 days (48 hrs) -
YouTube.flv

25. Investment in construction industry:
INFRASTRUCTURE CONSTRUCTION
FACILITY INTENSITY(%)
BUILDING 76
ROADS 63
BRIDGES 65
DAMS 75
POWER 38
RAILWAYS 78
MINERAL PLANT 18
MEDIUM INDUSTRY 20
TRANSMISSION 22
URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE 66
MAINTENANCE 81

26. GLOBAL CONSTRUCTION 2020
 Growth in Asian powerhouses and a cyclical rebound in the us will
fuel massive growth in world construction over next 10 years.
 Global construction to grow by 70% from $7.2 trillion today to
$12 trillion by 2020.
 China, US and India generate over half of the $4.8 trillion growth.
 The construction sector worldwide currently accounts for more
than 11% of global GDP and the report predicts that it will account
for 13.2% of world GDP by 2020.

27. CONTRIBUTION OF CONSTRUCTION TO GDP
YEAR GDP(AT GDP: %
CURRENT CONSTRUCTIO CONTRIBUTIO
PRICES)(IN N(ATCURRENT N OF GDP BY
CRORES) PRICES)(IN CONSTRUCTIO
CRORES) N SECTOR TO
TOTAL GDP
2005-06 28,77,701 2,12,807 7.4
2006-07 32,82,385 2,61,473 8.0
2007-08 37,79,385 3,19,180 8.4
2008-09 43,20,892 3,76,266 8.7
2009-10 44,93,743 4,37,017 8.9
2010-11 48,77,842 Not available 10.4
2011-12 Not available Not available 11.1

28. Construction growth:

29. LINKAGE…
 It has strong linkages with various industries
 It acts as a demand booster
5% 5% INFRASTRUCTURE
CONSTRUTIONS
INDUSTRIAL
36% 54%
EXPANSION
RESIDENTIAL
COMMERCIAL

30. Sector wise investments 10th and 11th five year plan :

31. Top leading Companies:
 Larsen & Toubro
 Shapoorji Pallonji & Co
 DLF
 Unitech
 Tata Projects
 Nagarjuna Construction Company
 Gammon India
 Punj Lloyd
 Sobha Developers Ltd

32. State wise construction growth rates:

33.  Civil Construction Solutions Overview
Video - YouTube_2.flv

34. Growth at factor cost :

36. Growth of housing and commercial:

37. FDI INVESTMENTS :

38. OPPORTUNITIES:
 Without infrastructure growth it is difficult to
achieve target of double digit growth of economy.
 Investment in infrastructure in the 12th five year
plan is targeted at around $1 trillion.
 Nearly half of the investment will be channelized
into construction projects.

39. Employment Potential:
 Construction sector provides direct/indirect employment to
about 35 million people and is expected to employ 92 million
persons by 2022. (50 million additional jobs)
 Requirement of human resources for construction (2022)
Engineers 3.72 million
Technicians 4.32 million
Support staff 3.65 million
Skilled workers 23.35 million
Unskilled/ Semi skilled workers 56.96 million
Total Man Power 92 million

40. STRATEGIES :
 Skill Development
 Improving Coordination and Streamlining Processes
 Improving the Competitiveness of Small Units

41. Issues and Challenges
 To sustain the growth of the construction sector, a substantial
addition (estimated about 4 million per annum) is necessary to
the workforce in coming years.
 Better managed processes are required for the development
and deployment of human resources for this industry.

42. References :
 www.planingcommission.nic.in
 www.google.com
 www.globalconstruction.com
 11th five year plan documentation

44. Thank you