SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 117
SPECIAL REPORT ON
Digital
Literacy
for Women
& Girls
https://www.facebook.com/allwomeninmedia?v=wall
http://www.allwomeninmedia.org
http://www.youtube.com/allwomeninmedia
http://twitter.com/#!/allwomeninmedia
mailto:[email protected]
http://www.att.com
http://www.allwomeninmedia.org
http://www.linkedin.com/groups?gid=150382&sharedKey=1B3E
89771FDD
http://www.ciconline.org
ALLIANCE FOR WOMEN IN MEDIA FOUNDATION 1
2011 AlliAnce For Women in mediA
FoundAtion BoArd oF directors
Chair
VALERIE K. BLACKBURN
CBS BROADCASTINg, INC.
LOS ANgELES, CA
Chair-ElECt/ViCE Chair
KAy g. OLIN
LOCAL FOCUS RADIO
ATLANTA, gA
trEasurEr
KRISTEN WELCh
DISCOVERy COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
SILVER SpRINg, MD
trEasurEr-ElECt
SARAh FOSS
LIFT INDUSTRIES, LLC
RIChMOND, VA
immEdiatE Past Chair
SyLVIA L. STROBEL, ESq.
ALLIANCE FOR COMMUNITy MEDIA
MCLEAN, VA
dirECtors
ChRISTINA ANDERSON
NATIONAL CABLE & TELECOMMUNICATIONS
ASSOCIATION
WAShINgTON, DC
LISA C. DOLLINgER
SAN ANTONIO, TX
MIChELLE DUKE
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF
BROADCASTERS EDUCATION FOUNDATION
WAShINgTON, DC
CAROL gROThEM
CAMpBELL MIThUN/COMpASS pOINT
MEDIA
MINNEApOLIS, MN
CAROL hANLEy
ARBITRON, INC.
ChICAgO, IL
JONELLE hENRy
C-SpAN
WAShINgTON, DC
LAURIE KAhN
MEDIA STAFFINg NETWORK
SCOTTSDALE, AZ
CORNELIA KOEhL
hARpO, INC.
ChICAgO, IL
BRIDgET LEININgER
CNN
ATLANTA, gA
BONNIE pRESS
NEW yORK, Ny
hEIDI RAphAEL
gREATER MEDIA, INC.
BRAINTREE, MA
DEBORAh J. SALONS, ESq.
DRINKER BIDDLE & REATh
WAShINgTON, DC
KEIShA SUTTON-JAMES
ICBC BROADCAST hOLDINgS, INC.
NEW yORK, Ny
JENNIFER ZEIDMAN BLOCh
gOOgLE
NEW yORK, Ny
Increasing Digital
Opportunity for Women
By Erin M. Fuller, CAE
I
n 1995, Nelson Mandela said that “In the twenty-first century,
the capacity to communicate will almost certainly be a key
human right. Eliminating the distinction between the infor-
mation-rich and information-poor is also critical to elimi-
nating economic and other inequalities…and to improve the life
of
all humanity.”
Sadly we are not there yet, and it’s too often women who are
short-
changed when it come to access to communications,
information,
and technology in particular. The Alliance for Women in Media
Foundation (AWMF) issues this Special Report to shine a light
on digital literacy, with
a particular focus on media. This Special Report addresses the
gender-based knowledge
divide, with a specific focus on girls, women and workforce
training. In absolute terms,
women have less access to and use information and
communications technologies less
than men. As a result, a stereotype has been developed that
women are rather techno-
phobic, have less interest in, and are less capable using
technology. One set of opinions
and explanations for why this is ranges from to the types of toys
that children play
with—dolls vs. video games—to software and technology
design.
Contrary to those kinds of claims, careful and broad-based
statistical tests in 25 dif-
ferent countries have revealed that the reason why fewer women
access and use digital
media is a direct result of their unfavorable conditions with
respect to employment,
education and income. Therefore, women have and use less
digital media not because
they are women per se, but because social practice provides
them with less employment,
less education and less income, which again leads to less digital
media access and usage.
When controlling for these variables, women turn out to be
more active users of
digital tools than men. In other words, the fact of being a
woman contributes positively
to using digital media. Women, traditionally thought of as being
better communicators
than men, seem to have a natural proximity with these new tools
for communication.
So a different way to view a “digital-gender-divide” is as a
“digital-gender-opportunity”
http://www.ciconline.org
http://www.allwomeninmedia.org
https://www.facebook.com/allwomeninmedia?v=wall
http://www.allwomeninmedia.org
http://www.allwomeninmedia.org
http://twitter.com/#!/allwomeninmedia
2 2011 sPECial rEPort on diGital litEraCY
AlliAnce For Women in mediA
FoundAtion HonorAry trustees
DAVID J. BARRETT
pRESIDENT & CEO
hEARST TELEVISION INC.
pIERRE C. BOUVARD
SVp
TRA, INC. “ThE RIghT AUDIENCE”
MARK gRAy
pRESIDENT
KATZ RADIO gROUp
CAROL hANLEy
ChIEF SALES OFFICER
ARBITRON, INC.
TED hARBERT
ChAIRMAN
NBC BROADCASTINg
JOhN hOgAN
CEO
CLEAR ChANNEL RADIO
ERIK LOgAN
pRESIDENT
hARpO STUDIOS
ABBE RAVEN
pRESIDENT & CEO
A&E TELEVISION NETWORKS
pETER h. SMyTh
pRESIDENT/CEO
gREATER MEDIA, INC.
SIR hOWARD STRINgER
ChAIRMAN & CEO
SONy CORpORATION OF AMERICA
DENNIS SWANSON
pRESIDENT OF
STATION OpERATIONS
FOX TELEVISION STATIONS
LAUREN ZALAZNICK
ChAIRMAN
NBCUNIVERSAL ENTERTAINMENT & DIgITAL
NETWORKS AND INTEgRATED MEDIA
PuBlisHer
ALLIANCE FOR WOMEN IN MEDIA
FOUNDATION
1760 OLD MEADOW ROAD, SUITE 500
MCLEAN, VA 22102
703.506.3290 • 703.506.3266 fax
WWW.ALLWOMENINMEDIA.ORg
President
ERIN M. FULLER, FASAE, CAE
[email protected]
executive vice President
AMy LOTZ, CAE
[email protected]
coordinAtor
KATE NISWANDER
[email protected]
editor
ANDy SChWARZ
[email protected]
mAnAging editor
KATE O’DONNELL
[email protected]
Advertising sAles
ELIZABETh JOhNSON
[email protected]
cover design, lAyout And
Production
MOON DESIgN
for women. If women are provided with digital tools, it
represents a tangible opportunity
for women to tackle longstanding challenges of gender
inequalities, including access to
employment, income, education and health services.
We also know that that once digital media penetration reaches
almost universal access
(above two-thirds of society), the digital divide with reference
to
gender is becoming less and less attenuated, and even turns
around.
The U.S. Department of Commerce showed, between 2001 and
2004, women used the Internet by one percent more than men.
2009 Census data suggests that the gender divide in the U.S. has
become nearly nonexistent; 73% of female citizens three years
and
older could access the Internet from their home, compared to
74%
of males. Additionally, 68.8% of females three years and older
were
able to access the Internet from some location (either within
their
household or outside), compared to 67.9% of males. Similarly,
in
China, between 1997 and 2002 the percentage of Internet users
who are women rose from 12% to 39%.
So we are using it—but are we controlling what is now,
essentially,
the means of production? A Miami University team of
researchers
found that girls may avoid science, technology, engineering,
and
mathematics (STEM) careers because they are “perceived as
less
likely than careers in other fields to fulfill communal goals
(e.g.,
working with or helping other people),” according to the
abstract in
Psychological Science, the journal of the Association for
Psychological
Science. So we like to update our status on Facebook, but we
view
the actual creation of Facebook, or a search engine, or an app to
be
the opposite of “Living Social”—a solitary career that is
unfulfilling.
Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said earlier this year that
“Equal
rights for women and girls is the unfinished business of the 21st
century.” So we need to ask ourselves: how are we contributing
to
getting that important, essential work done? AWMF developed
this
Special Report not only to explore how women and girls can
harness
the power of technology, but to inspire them to achieve the
digital literacy, technical
prowess, and clear vision necessary to influence the
development and use of informa-
tion and communications technologies. We appreciate your
support of the Alliance for
Women in Media Foundation, your interest in this topic, and
your own commitment
to seek ways to ensure women and girls have equal access to
what have become essen-
tial tools for professional and personal success, engagement,
and digital citizenship.
Thanks to our partners at AT&T for supporting the digital
publication of this special report.
Erin M. Fuller, CAE, serves as president of the Alliance for
Women in Media Foundation.
Follow Erin on Twitter: @erinmfuller
73%
of female citizens
three years and
older could access
the Internet
from their home,
compared to
74% of males.
69%
of females three
years and older were
able to access the
Internet from some
location compared
to 68% of males.
URL:
www.allwomeninmedia.org
Facebook:
Alliance for Women in Media
Twitter:
@AllWomeninMedia
LinkedIn:
Alliance for Women in Media
YouTube:
allwomeninmedia’s Channel
Delicious:
www.delicious.com/
allwomeninmedia
http://www.allwomeninmedia.org
mailto:[email protected]
mailto:[email protected]
mailto:[email protected]
mailto:[email protected]
mailto:[email protected]
mailto:[email protected]
http://twitter.com/#!/erinmfuller
http://www.allwomeninmedia.org/
http://www.allwomeninmedia.org/
https://www.facebook.com/allwomeninmedia?v=wall
https://www.facebook.com/allwomeninmedia?v=wall
http://twitter.com/#!/allwomeninmedia
http://twitter.com/#!/allwomeninmedia
http://www.linkedin.com/groups?gid=150382&sharedKey=1B3E
89771FDD
http://www.linkedin.com/groups?gid=150382&sharedKey=1B3E
89771FDD
http://www.youtube.com/allwomeninmedia
http://www.youtube.com/allwomeninmedia
http://www.delicious.com/allwomeninmedia
http://www.delicious.com/allwomeninmedia
http://www.delicious.com/allwomeninmedia
http://www.allwomeninmedia.org
https://www.facebook.com/allwomeninmedia?v=wall
http://http://twitter.com/#!/allwomeninmedia
http://www.linkedin.com/groups?gid=150382&sharedKey=1B3E
89771FDD
http://www.youtube.com/allwomeninmedia
http://www.delicious.com/allwomeninmedia
ALLIANCE FOR WOMEN IN MEDIA FOUNDATION 3
2011 Special Report on Digital
Literacy for Women & Girls
4 The Power of Digital Literacy
for Moms
Moms using social media have unprecedented
connections, communities—and influence.
By Kelly Day
5 Reaching Students in the Digital Age
Tools, techniques and engagement at the touch
of a finger. By Kelli Campbell
6 The Next Big Digital Breakthrough
Examining the when, where and why of the
technological landscape. By Sarah Foss
9 Students Receive New Outlook
on Digital Literacy
Learning to be aware of and make the most of
digital opportunities. By Kate Coates & Rikki Jo
Holmes
10 The Four Essential Components
of Digital Literacy
how to ensure our children have the skills to
thrive in the 21st century.
12 Girl Scouts of the USA Tackles
Online Safety and Cyberbullying
A century-old organization has reemerged as a
leader in issues that impact the healthy growth
and development of girls. By Laurie Westley
13 Inspired Girls: From Bully to Leader
Workshops teach girls to use technology in a
safe and meaningful way. By Lisa Nicole Bell
14 House Rules for
Digitally Literate Girls
providing parents with a set of guidelines for the
entire household’s digital success. By Ms. Twixt
& Gayle Trotter
15 Providing Opportunity through
Digital Literacy Initiatives
how one technology company is focused on
bring change through innovation. By Beth
Adcock Shiroishi
16 Honey, Your Digital Life is Calling
Think fast. Write fast. Answer immediately. Can
you keep up? By Jeanne Wolf
18 Programs Promoting Critical
Thinking: Applying Digital Literacy
to Journalism and Media Education
Digital literacy emerges as a critical component
of news and media literacy education.
By Janet Liao
21 What It Means to Be a Woman Who
Uses Social Media
Women think and learn differently than men—so
women should use social media differently than
men. By Lena West
22 Wendy Aylsworth:
Leading the Technology
An illuminating conversation with an executive
who is leading the way for women in technology.
By Andy Schwarz
http://www.allwomeninmedia.org
http://www.att.com
4 2011 sPECial rEPort on diGital litEraCY
The Power of Digital
Literacy for Moms
o
BY KELLY DAY
Moms using social media have unprecedented
connections, communities—and influence.
The Power of Persuasion From getting
mashed peas out of bibs to family friendly
movie picks, moms turn to one another for
advice based on experience. And almost
half of social media moms say that they
have made purchases based on a recom-
Over the last ten years, digital literacy
and fluency in social media have empow-
ered mothers through the ability to share
and connect on social media platforms.
Online communities, formed for support
and information sharing around a range
of topics, have shattered geographic bar-
riers between moms, as well as the barri-
ers between moms as consumers and the
brands they support.
Communities of Parents Social media
gives moms the power to connect other
women outside of their immediate circle
of friends and family for a whole host of
reasons. In addition to sharing tips and
advice and personal experiences with par-
enthood, moms inundated with choices
about products and services can easily
digest the numerous options available to
them with input from their networks and
online communities. Online communities
of other moms from diverse geographic and
demographic backgrounds can provide per-
spectives on a range of parenting issues that
might be missing from one’s physical com-
munity. TLC’s Parentables blog, for example,
connects readers to a diverse group of blog-
gers who write about topics from home-
schooling to childhood cancer to how to
pick a paint color. The bloggers may not
always agree with each other, but the blog
provides a constructive, respectful forum
for readers and bloggers to learn from each
other and make more educated decisions.
mendation from a personal review blog.
(NDP Group, “Social Media Moms: How
Networking Impacts Purchasing Behav-
ior”). Faced with a multitude of product
choices—from Boppy pillows to burping
cloths—and a laundry list of decisions to
make when raising a child, women have
become more empowered by their con-
nections to social media, and have also
become better equipped to make educated
decisions.
Highly Sought-After Consumers The
ability to share on social media platforms
A blog provides a constructive,
respectful forum for readers,
and bloggers to learn from
each other and make more
educated decisions.
http://parentables.howstuffworks.com/
http://parentables.howstuffworks.com/family-matters/quiz-
whats-your-homeschooling-style.html
http://parentables.howstuffworks.com/family-matters/quiz-
whats-your-homeschooling-style.html
http://parentables.howstuffworks.com/health-wellness/healthy-
child-healthy-world-truth-about-kids-and-cancer.html
http://parentables.howstuffworks.com/nesting/how-pick-paint-
color-and-not-regret-it.html
http://parentables.howstuffworks.com/nesting/how-pick-paint-
color-and-not-regret-it.html
ALLIANCE FOR WOMEN IN MEDIA FOUNDATION 5
t
BY KELLI CAMPBELL
Tools, techniques and
engagement at the
touch of a finger.
has turned moms into smart, savvy consum-
ers, often with networks of followers who
trust their recommendations. As a result,
marketers have been forced to develop
smart, savvy pitches (and products) to
satisfy the network of women with whom
they actively seek to engage. En masse,
social media moms are giving women a
seat at the conference room table—even
if it’s all from the comfort of their laptops
and smartphones. The numbers are power-
ful: 90% of moms are online (compared to
76% of women) (eMarketer, Understand-
ing How New Moms Share). Brands wisely
recognize the huge impact moms in the
digital space can have on their reputations,
and are now actively courting the digital
mom seal of approval.
Transparency Vocal moms on social
media platforms make it difficult for
brands and agencies to get away with bad
pitching or, even worse, a poor product.
We’ve all witnessed the fallout from a blog
post about a shoddy product or rude mar-
keter, as negative posts make their way
around the blogosphere. Companies are on
the hook for their products, as well as their
outreach methods, and must work hard
to stay on the good side of this massive
network of consumers. Brands with Twitter
accounts and Facebook fan pages must
be transparent about their products and
responsive to their critics, as their custom-
ers’ complaints are now visible on very
public platforms.
Creating a Strong Online Reputation To
be an effective mom in social media, cred-
ibility and reputation are key. As mentioned
above, endorsing quality brands makes all
the difference in making recommendations
that people trust. Creating a positive online
persona, by being tasteful, thoughtful and
smart about posts and other content also
contribute to a strong online reputation.
Writing about topics and issues that you
care about passionately will make you a
more genuine, persuasive communicator.
Finally, working constructively (and trans-
parently) with brands will increase your
social media currency among the compa-
nies willing to put resources into reaching
this key demographic.
Kelly Day is Executive
Vice President and General
Manager of Digital
Media and Commerce for
Discovery Communications.
Today’s students are very much at home in an
electronic world, having grown up emailing,
texting and surfing the Internet. And increas-
ingly, educators are turning to educational
technology in order to engage these students.
For example, large touch screens that work
with projectors and comput-
ers—called interactive white-
boards, or “action boards”—are
replacing chalkboards in many
classrooms. With this technol-
ogy, teachers and students are
able to view and interact with
digital media presentations and
control computer applications
with the touch of a finger.
Educators are also increas-
ingly using podcasts to share lectures, in-
terviews, discussions, and assignments
with students at any time. They can also
be a tool for publishing student-generated
content. Even smartphones are being used
to improve student achievement. In one
recent experiment, 9th and 10th grade math
students were given smartphones equipped
with special programs to help with their
algebra studies. The study found that the
students using the phones performed 25
percent better on the end-of-year exam than
students without the devices.
No matter what methods teachers and
administrators use to engage today’s stu-
dents, high-quality digital content is criti-
cal. Today’s classrooms are dynamic places,
and teachers are challenged to spend as
much time on instruction as possible. So
when a student asks a question like “How
did Madeline Albright become so success-
ful?” or “What does a Maasai tribe woman
wear?,” a library of digital media like Dis-
covery Education can help
answer through engaging
content that makes students
want to learn even more. Dis-
covery Education produces
several products like Dis-
covery Education STREAM-
ING and Discovery Educa-
tion Science Techbook, the
in-classroom digital video-
based learning resources sci-
entifically proven to increase academic
achievement.
The benefit of digital learning is having
material that is current and relevant. When
the scientific community determined a few
years ago that Pluto was no longer a planet,
all the hard-copy media libraries and all the
textbooks referencing the solar system were
instantly outdated. With a digital library
hosted online, content changes can be made
quickly and seamlessly, making sure students
and educators have the most up-to-date
information.
Kelli Campbell is Senior
Vice President of Discovery
Education.
Reaching
Students in
the Digital Age
No matter
what methods
teachers use to
engage today’s
students, high-
quality digital
content is
critical.
http://blog.discoverycommunications.com/
http://www.discovery.com
http://www.discovery.com
6 2011 sPECial rEPort on diGital litEraCY
W
BY SARAH FoSS
Examining the when, where and why
of the technological landscape.
The Next Big Digital
Breakthrough
is one of those digital executives who
really has built entire brands and cam-
paigns for the largest of international
business on the backbone of digital
technologies.
The question? What is the next big thing
in the digital world? We assumed this all-
inclusive problem-statement would also
cover:
● What are trends in technology today?
● How do these affect women and girls
differently?
● What are the benefits of this next big
thing?
Gallagher wanted a baseline for today.
Of course, to best speak about the future,
it would be helpful for the audience if we
understood each speaker’s view of the
present. He started, then, with the seem-
ingly innocuous question: What devices do
you have, and how do you classify your use
of technology today?
Each categorized herself as a light to mod-
When I attended the final session at AWM’s
Symposium on Digital Literacy for Women
and Girls, I had, like many, a preconceived
notion of what I would be my takeaways. It
was one of those sessions that had a gran-
diose title (to keep folks after lunch), top
tier talent (with a broad base of experience),
and a big headline that could be plastered
across any of today’s magazines.
I was wrong.
The speakers? Moderated by Frank Gal-
lagher, executive director of Cable in the
Classroom, these heavy-hitters were from a
cross-section of the media landscape:
● Randa Minkarah, senior vice president
of revenue and business development,
Fisher Communications. Minkarah is
building the digital business for Fisher
across a variety of platforms for this
not-so-traditional-anymore media
company.
● Dr. Nicol Turner-Lee, vice president
and director of the media & technol-
ogy institute, Joint Center for Politi-
cal and Economic Studies, spends her
time understanding and researching
trends that either are about digital—or
residual impact from/with digital.
● Lisa Weinstein, president, global digital
and search, Starcom MediaVest Group,
erate user of technology—across both per-
sonal and work applications. Like many of
us in the room, they tote their “brain” and/
or “lifeline” of a smartphone everywhere.
Additional digital accoutrements included:
an e-reader, a very old MP3 player (couldn’t
figure out how to transfer the files to an
iTouch), an iPad, multiple laptops, and apps
that ranged from business travel “godsends”
to games for kids at home. Whether email,
social media or device, though, there was
100% consensus: they do not mix their
personal and work usage and devices. (If
they do, it is for an unique reason!)
But, did Weinstein, the president of a
digital business, really say she only has
TWO devices? Hmmm…this panel was
getting interesting already!
More than halfway through the one-hour
panel, we were still discussing usage, devices,
and the state of the current digital world.
How were we going to get to the future—
when we are still discussing the present?
Then, the light bulb went off. We were
discussing the next big thing! Control.
Technology is so pervasive now that the
only way to harness its power and manage
it (without it managing us) is through
control. Each of the highly-experienced
digital experts on the panel were sharing
the aWmF symposium on digital
literacy for Women & Girls was held
tuesday, september 13, 2011 at the
Chicago tribune Building.
Technology is so pervasive now that the only way to harness its
power and manage it (without it managing us) is through
control.
http://www.allwomeninmedia.org/events/chicago.html
http://www.allwomeninmedia.org/events/chicago.html
http://www.allwomeninmedia.org/events/chicago.html
http://www.allwomeninmedia.org/events/chicago.html
http://www.allwomeninmedia.org/events/chicago.html
ALLIANCE FOR WOMEN IN MEDIA FOUNDATION 7
business statistics, industry research, and
personal anecdotes that helped shine light
on the growing opportunities as well as
risks and frustrations that we, as a digital
society, have with digital technologies. These
experts were sharing insights into how to
better grapple with the complete control—
or complete lack of control—that we have
with digital.
Control—whether for digital or not—of
course, requires three key tenets: knowledge,
understanding and choice.
To have digital literacy requires each
participant to actively seek knowledge to
help sort through the multitude of digital
options. And, what is right for one person
isn’t for another. Managing businesses, ac-
cording to the panelists, is altogether dif-
ferent! Minkarah shared that it took a large
amount of training and knowledge distri-
bution to move her sales team from a tra-
ditional media world to a digital one. But,
Fisher Communications felt it important to
share this knowledge with the traditional
team. Their philosophy was to harness the
relationships and traditional media experi-
ence of her team, and teach the digital part.
Turner-Lee stated that our society—and
world—is “…moving from the social web
to the exchange web.” Knowledge is the
only way to find how to harness the op-
portunities and avoid the pitfalls of this
new “exchange world.” Assuming that the
digital platforms will go through a tradi-
tional maturation phase (like past media)
is unrealistic. The digital world changes too
quickly. Each of us must take responsibil-
ity for soliciting knowledge and knowing
where to find information.
To be digitally literate assumes that one
will not just find the facts, but seek deeper
meaning, impact, and understanding. How
people and businesses behave is still radi-
cally different as most apply their own inter-
pretation of opportunities and risks. And, no
surprise, this behavior is highly influenced
by generational differences.
When Fisher Communications wanted to
create a digital innovation team, Minkarah
approached her digital natives: the Milleni-
als. Their understanding of the digital world
was so different than most of the manage-
ment team’s that they literally provided a
whiteboard, Mountain Dew, and left the
room. Media in their digital universe had
different impact and meaning on their lives;
thus, they came up with ideas that she—
and others—never would have imagined.
Her premise was to build new services and
products for the next generation of media
consumers—and it worked.
“Social media,” said Weinstein, “is not a
media channel. It goes through every part
Being digitally literate enables each individual and business to
make
appropriate decisions around opportunity, risk and
consequences.
During the AWMF Symposium on Digital Literacy for Women
& Girls, Randa Minkarah, Dr. Nicol Turner-Lee and Lisa
Weinstein participate in the panel “The Next Big Thing in the
Digital World.” Some symposium attendees were surprised by
the direction this discussion took.
8 2011 sPECial rEPort on diGital litEraCY
of your business.” According to Weinstein,
there is a fundamental shift in understand-
ing for how businesses need to view digital
environments. “We’ve come from an age of
one-way communication where companies
controlled their brands,” she said. Now, in
the digital era, most clients understand that
the digital universe offers two-way commu-
nication with their consumers; it is these
consumers that now, in effect,
Finally, choice. Being digitally literate
enables each individual and business to
make appropriate decisions around oppor-
tunity, risk, and consequences. Once an
individual or business has knowledge and
understanding, only then can each make
good choices about the use of technology.
Each panelist admitted that they look at a
candidate’s social media and online pres-
ence. It’s a mistake, they reminded the audi-
ence, to assume that the personal Google+,
LinkedIn or Facebook pages will not impact
the hiring process. (So think twice about
discussing your last employer online…)
Facebook was an easy target for highlight-
ing good choices. According to Weinstein,
8% of all digital dollars this year will be spent
on Facebook.” Your personal information
is providing a platform for highly targeted
advertising. The more you share, the more
targeted (and valuable) are the ads. Your per-
sonal information, in most cases, is being sold
back to the advertisers. Making the choice to
control your own information is a compli-
cated job on Facebook. Constantly changing
their rules, it is the best example of how one
must stay on top of knowledge, understand-
ing, and actively managing choices.
All of the panelists agreed that they do
not personally use geo-location services like
FourSquare, but navigation and mapping?
Bring it on. Turner-Lee stated that this digital
breakthrough is where much of the regu-
lation is focusing. It’s a perfect storm of
privacy and access; there are a number of
safety concerns for those who announce
where they are at any given time. For in-
stance, it’s not just a far-fetched paranoia
to imagine a stalker finding patterns in a
young woman’s whereabouts given constant
updates online. This, potentially, has great
impact on how any person makes choices
about safety, security, and sharing.
Of course, two of the highlighted “next
big things” were all about access and choice.
Minkarah showed the audience how her
smartphone became a television receiver
with an over-the-top (OTT) antenna. She
shared how she can catch her favorite pro-
grams anywhere with this coming service
provided by local television broadcasters.
Weinstein said that the new-new Silicon
Valley catch phrase “SoLoMo” is where the
money is—or will be going. Private equity
firms are investing in almost any business
that has a model of “social, local and mobile.”
There is an attraction to the many revenue-
generating opportunities from connecting
consumers and businesses in socially engag-
ing, locally relevant, and one-the-go ways.
And, while this will provide a multitude of
conveniences for the modern consumer—
there are risks and consequences as well.
Of course, all of this talk about and around
control led to an important question. To plug
or unplug? Is there a way to tackle that ques-
tion? Yes, if one realizes that we do have a
number of choices around how we consume,
engage, and distribute information in an
overly saturated information world.
So we determined that the next big thing
in the digital world is our need, desire, and
connection to gaining control of our digital
use and technology. Being wired or unwired
assumes that one can be in a business envi-
ronment or active in the community and have
that choice. It became clear from the panelists
that this choice doesn’t reflect reality. We are
in a digital world. That’s the fact.
But, we do have options. Turner-Lee re-
alizes that how she views the digital world
is completely different than her children
(who can navigate quickly anywhere!). But,
her goal is to help them understand how
it impacts them to make the best choices.
Minkarah has a simple philosophy: every-
thing online about her needs to be able to
pass the “HR test.” Her brand is something
she guards fiercely—and thus, her choices
reflect this.
And, Weinstein? Suddenly the fact that
she only has two devices made a lot more
sense.
Sarah Foss is CEO of Lift
Industries, a business trans-
formation consultancy for
media and technology com-
panies. She is also a moder-
ate user of technology, has five devices,
and would rather lose her wallet than her
smartphone. Foss serves as the Treasurer-
Elect on the AWMF Board of Directors.
We determined that the next big thing in the digital world
is our need, desire, and connection to gaining control
of our digital use and technology.
ALLIANCE FOR WOMEN IN MEDIA FOUNDATION 9
a
BY KATE CoATES &
RIKKI Jo HoLMES
Learning to be aware of and make the
most of digital opportunities.
Students Receive
New Outlook on
Digital Literacy
During the second session, we really got
a wake-up call on how important it is to
build a good reputation. We never realized
how vital it is to build name awareness
through technology, which will ultimately
help build our reputation before meeting
a future employer face-to-face.
Growing up in this digital generation,
we are constantly seeing how social media
such as Facebook and Twitter are playing
a huge role in both our lives and careers.
Students, as well as professionals, are now
going to these media sites to stay informed
about what is happening around them and
it’s something that will continue to develop
as we start our careers in the real world.
But probably the biggest thing that we all
need to remember is what Randa Minkarah
As students walking into the Alliance for
Women in Media Foundation’s Sympo-
sium on Digital Literacy on September 13
in Chicago, we didn’t know quite what
to expect. We knew it would be a great
networking experience; however, beyond
that we were still unsure of how this would
really relate to us as students. But it turned
out to be five hours filled with interesting
insights from panelists and great lessons
to be used in our everyday lives.
It’s amazing to us that we are still faced
with this concept of gender division. As
both women and students, we are saddened
by this phobia that women can’t handle
technology as well as men, and we want to
see this change! We believe AWMF Presi-
dent Erin Fuller’s message at the beginning
of the conference should be something all
women should ask themselves in order to
see this change: “The question isn’t what
are we going to do, it’s what aren’t we going
to do?” As young women looking to go
into the media world soon, it’s up to us to
change people’s concept of women, and
the only way to do that is to prove them
wrong with our success.
It was brought to our attention that
women today are looked at more as com-
municators rather than creators. We women
need to be out there creating technology, and
not just consuming it, as Dr. Terry Steinbach
pointed out. We realized that we need to
step up and bring more awareness of digital
opportunities for women such as ourselves.
said: “We are all learning this together.”
We can’t be afraid of this new technology
and what may come in the future, because
there will always be new developments
and ideas. There is always room for these
new ideas and what better way than to
have it come from young women such as
ourselves?
It was inspiring to also have so many
people in the room willing to speak with us
and be so open with answering the numer-
ous questions we had. We truly look up to
these women—and men—as role models
and feel so lucky to be a part of such a sup-
portive and encouraging group. We walked
away from this event knowing that it’s ok
to ask questions and to always be open to
learning new things. Even something as
simple as keeping our own last names was
something that never crossed our mind,
but is something to be considered.
There was such great advice directed
towards us students throughout the day
and we really took to heart everything that
was said during the AWMF Symposium on
Digital Literacy.
Kate Coates and
Rikki Jo Holmes
are members of
the AWM Central
Michigan University
Student Chapter Executive Board They can
be reached at [email protected] and
[email protected]
Members of the AWM Central Michigan University
Student Chapter contributed the youth perspective
and gained valuable career advice at the AWMF
Symposium on Digital Literacy for Women & Girls.
mailto:[email protected]
mailto:[email protected]
10 2011 sPECial rEPort on diGital litEraCY
C
How to ensure our children have the
skills to thrive in the 21st century.
The Four Essential
Components of
Digital Literacy
tial for our kids to succeed—in school
and in the 21st-century workplace. They
must understand computers, technology
applications, and media production tools
that will have an increasingly influen-
tial role in their lives. Using technology
in the classroom can also deepen and
enrich students’ engagement with tradi-
tional studies.
Encourage creativity and innovation.
The digital world offers kids unique op-
portunities to create and share content.
All kids must be able to understand and
employ ever more powerful media tools—
and apply them in creative new ways. This
creativity should be encouraged, along with
a clear understanding of the differences
between creating, altering, and borrow-
ing content.
Deepen young people’s communication
and collaboration skills. The increasingly
mobile digital media world offers an ex-
plosion of ways for kids to connect, com-
municate, and work together. Kids must
learn new rules of proper communication
and collaboration if they are to convey and
absorb ideas in a responsible, effective, and
pro-social manner. After all, with these
opportunities come risks. For example,
given the impact that cyberbullying has
on students and school communities,
schools play an important role in helping
students and families safely navigate the
digital world.
Common Sense Media recently issued the
white paper Digital Literacy and Citizen-
ship in the 21st Century to outline the four
essential components of Digital Literacy
and Citizenship and to frame the ways
that they prepare children to learn and
grow in the 21st century. To survive and
thrive, today’s students must be digitally
literate, which means being able to use
and understand digital technologies These
new media literacies must become integral
parts of their education, both for traditional
studies (reading, writing, math, science)
as well as for the 21st-century skills they
will need to succeed (creativity, innovation,
communication, critical thinking, civic
participation, collaboration). Ensuring that
our kids are prepared for the future requires
the following essential initiatives:
1
Redesign education to
include Digital Literacy and
Citizenship in every school
in America
Incorporate new media literacy into exist-
ing curricula/courses. New media literacy
should be integrated into the curriculum
of every school in America. In our inter-
connected online world, kids must be able
to use digital tools to gather and apply
information, to evaluate that information
intelligently, and to create content ethically.
Teach basic technology skills in
schools. Technological literacy is essen-
2
Disseminate Digital
Literacy and Citizenship
curriculum to all schools
Common Sense Media and other education
groups have already developed curriculum
resources and tools for Digital Literacy
and Citizenship. While more than 12,000
schools have used Common Sense Media’s
curriculum tools, every student must know
how to use digital media effectively and
responsibly. Schools across the country
must have access to lessons and resources
that reflect the dynamic media landscape
and get the time and support they need to
incorporate the lessons into existing cur-
ricula at each grade level. Funding tech-
nology resources in under-served schools
and communities is crucial to combating
the digital divide and essential to ensur-
ing that every child has the opportunity to
master 21st-century skills.
3
Fund professional
development and training
opportunities for educators
Teachers across the country need training
in the fundamentals of Digital Literacy
and Citizenship. Teachers must under-
stand today’s technologies and applications,
as well as what their students are doing
with them, if they are to successfully teach
21st-century skills and ethics. Teachers
also need guidance about how to connect
formal learning environments (schools)
http://www.commonsensemedia.org/digitalliteracy
http://www.commonsensemedia.org/digitalliteracy
ALLIANCE FOR WOMEN IN MEDIA FOUNDATION 11
with informal learning environments (af-
ter-school programs, libraries, homes) as
digital media and technology continue to
break down the walls between the two. To
encourage efficient and effective programs:
● Create a national Digital Literacy
Corps. This program would mobi-
lize knowledgeable youth and adults
to provide professional development
and training for educators to improve
their facility with technology, media,
and the basic tenets of digital learning.
● Provide professional development and
support through existing structures,
including state departments of edu-
cation and community college and
university systems.
4
Educate parents about
digital technologies, use,
and ethics
A parent’s job is to protect and guide. Parents
desperately need to understand not only the
technologies that inform their children’s
lives, but also the issues around behavior
and responsible use. In a world that is con-
stantly developing, the first course of action
should be to give parents the information
and tools they need to teach their children
about responsible, safe, and ethical behav-
ior in the digital world. Schools as well as
community programs (e.g. Boys and Girls
Clubs), after-school activities, and parent
engagement networks (e.g. PTAs) can facili-
tate the dissemination of this information.
Like the digital world itself, the concepts
of Digital Literacy and Citizenship are
complex and changing, and this paper is
intended for constant updates and revi-
sions, which can be found at www.com-
monsense.org/digitalliteracy.
Common Sense Media is dedicated to
improving the lives of kids and families
by providing the trustworthy information,
education, and independent voice they need
to thrive in a world of media and technol-
ogy. Through their education programs
and policy efforts, Common Sense Media
empowers parents, educators, and young
people to become knowledgeable and re-
sponsible digital citizens. More than 1.6
million people visit the Common Sense
website, www.CommonSense.org every
month for age-appropriate media reviews
and parenting advice.
As we celebrate our 60th anniversary, we challenge our
supporters,
stakeholders and community to help create a rich and vibrant
future for
our organization. Your contribution to the AWM Foundation
allows us to
maintain and expand our stellar PSA campaign, support
emerging media
professionals with scholarships to further their career
development and
our continued work to celebrate and promote the best of media
by, for and
about women.
Recognition
Legacy Supporters will receive recognition and thanks in
designated
publications, including the AWM and Gracies websites, as well
as a
distinctive recognition certificate.
___ YES! I would like to support & build AWMF. My
commitment is below.
___ YES! I would like more information on the AWMF Legacy
Campaign.
Please contact me.
Name(s)
Company
Address
City State Zip
Phone
Email
I (please print name as you would like it to appear)
would like to gift/pledge the following:
q Friends of AWMF ($5,000) q Supporter of AWMF ($1,000)
q Other $_______ Total Pledge: $ ________
q I would like to remain anonymous. q Please invoice me.
q Please bill my credit card: ___ American Express ___ Visa
___ MasterCard
Name as it appears on the card
Account Number Expiration Date
Signature
Send to: AWMF Legacy Campaign
1760 Old Meadow Road, Suite 500, McLean, VA 22102
Please note: these funds are unrestricted.
Alliance for Women in Media Foundation is a 501(c)3, tax ID
52-1193933.
For more information call 703-506-3290 or email
[email protected]
Celebrating 60 years
Join Our Legacy Campaign
http://www.commonsensemedia.org/digitalliteracy
http://www.commonsensemedia.org/digitalliteracy
http://www.CommonSense.org
http://www.CommonSense.org
mailto:[email protected]
12 2011 sPECial rEPort on diGital litEraCY
K
BY LAURIE WESTLEY
A century-old organization has reemerged
as a leader in issues that impact the
healthy growth and development of girls.
Girl Scouts of the USA
Tackles Online Safety
and Cyberbullying
Girl Scouts has also created innovative
programming to promote online safety.
The “Let Me Know” campaign (LMK) in-
cludes an interactive website for parents
and girls, as well as an e-newsletter for
parents. The e-newsletter and parent site
are designed to provide parents with guid-
ance and also serve as a tool to help families
have open and honest conversations about
the dangers that lurk in cyberspace.
Furthermore, our award-winning new pro-
grammatic “Journey” series help girls develop
healthy relationships and avoid online
threats. For example, our cadette “Amaze”
journey helps girls navigate the “twists and
turns of getting along.” It includes sections
on cliques, conflict resolution, bullying and
cyber relationships—all designed to help girls
develop the life skills they need to manage
these very real problems in their lives.
Kids today spend upwards of 10 hours a
day engaged in recreational media, and
with the advent of laptops, smartphones,
tablet computers, and online learning,
there is an urgent need to ensure we are
giving girls the tools to be healthy, smart,
and safe in this online environment. New
challenges, such as cyberbullying, make it
critical to equip girls with the skills they
need to be good online citizens.
The Girl Scout Research Institute’s (GSRI)
groundbreaking original research report
Feeling Safe found that nearly half of all girls
(46 percent) define safety as not having their
feelings hurt. Moreover, girls’ number one
concern (32 percent) was a fear of being
teased or made fun of, and 38 percent of girls
surveyed worry about their emotional safety
when spending time with their peers. Girls
who feel emotionally unsafe are more likely
to feel sad, have trouble paying attention
in school, get low grades, and have trouble
making decisions. Unfortunately, the digital
universe is often a fertile breeding ground
for gossip, teasing, and ridicule—the type
of threats girls fear most.
Girl Scouts works with Members of Con-
gress, State Houses, and the White House
on legislative initiatives to help girls feel
safe. Last year, a teen Girl Scout delivered
testimony to the U.S. House of Representa-
tives Committee on Education and Labor
on her experiences with cyberbullying. Our
efforts seek to ensure that bullying policies
address not only physical violence, but
emotional and social aggression as well.
For nearly 100 years, Girl Scouts of the
USA has been serving girls in communi-
ties around the world. As our girls—and
our world—have changed, so too has our
organization, tackling complex issues that
impact girls’ healthy growth and develop-
ment. Increasingly, our girls’ lives are lived in
tandem with a robust online presence. From
understanding and building relationships
with their peers, to tackling self-esteem, to
learning about health and safety, to recre-
ation and discovery, girls are going online.
And we are going with them. Visit www.
girlscouts.org.
Laurie Westley is the
senior vice president of
Public Policy, Advocacy,
and the Research Institute at
Girl Scouts of the USA.
http://www.girlscouts.org/research/pdf/feeling_safe.pdf
http://www.girlscouts.org
http://www.girlscouts.org
ALLIANCE FOR WOMEN IN MEDIA FOUNDATION 13
m
BY LISA NICoLE BELL
Workshops teach girls to use technology
in a safe and meaningful way.
Inspired Girls: From
Bully to Leader
their job hunt as an adult. As they connect
the digital dots, they develop a more so-
phisticated approach to their interactions
with technology.
Role Playing The role playing exercises
help girls understand that what happens
online has offline implications. Girls use
hostile means of resolving issues online
during the first round of the exercise. After
learning about methods of socially con-
scious communication, they replay the
same incident using the new skills they’ve
learned. The result is an organic under-
standing of conflict resolution and the intel-
ligent use of social networking platforms.
Interpersonal Education As the world
becomes more connected through tech-
Mia Escobar is a southern California eighth
grader who is active on social networks.
She and her friends were using a fake
Myspace page as a means of bullying and
ridiculing a girl in their school. This behav-
ior changed when she took a seven-week
Inspired Girls workshop. After understand-
ing how harmful her actions were, Mia
decided to remove the page and encourage
her peers to talk their issues out instead of
bullying each other.
Inspired Girls International was started
as a vehicle to empower girls with action-
able content. Realizing that very little
content was designed to empower girls
beyond self-esteem, the team set out to
design multimedia presentations and tools
to help girls understand how to use the
Internet, new media and mobile media as
a resource to further their personal and
academic goals.
Digital Literacy The bedrock of these
presentations is digital literacy. As middle
school and high school students, girls
rarely comprehend the possible implica-
tions of their actions in the digital space.
The workshop educates them on social net-
working platforms, mobile devices and In-
ternet safety. Most girls in the United States
have a cursory understanding of technol-
ogy since they were raised around comput-
ers, mobile phones and tech devices. The
digital literacy portion of the workshop
helps girls understand what can happen if
they send racy photos via their phones or
what an ill-intentioned tweet can mean for
nology, offline and online relationships
are being molded by the devices we use to
connect. As the next generation of business
owners, mothers and leaders, girls need
interpersonal tools to navigate a complex
landscape. The workshop focuses on net-
working strategies, relationship building,
and conflict resolution. Girls learn how
to create connections with people online
in safe and meaningful ways, and then
build those connections into sustainable
relationships. They learn how to deal with
their peers in healthy ways when resolving
conflict or handling disagreements both
online and offline.
As girls continue to use the Internet and
digital platforms for communicating and
connecting, they will need training and
tools to keep them safe and encourage
positive interactions. The success of the
Inspired Girls workshop is being replicated
across the country at after school programs
and one-day events.
The next generation of feminine leaders
will need a bevy of skills in order to fully
take advantage of their new opportunities
in the U.S. and abroad. Ongoing digital lit-
eracy education ensures that girls use their
keyboards and gadgets to make a positive
impact on the world.
Lisa Nicole Bell is CEO of
Inspired Girls International
(www.inspiredgirlsonline.
com). She can be reached at
[email protected]
Girls learn how to create
connections with people
online in safe and meaningful
ways and then build those
connections into sustainable
relationships.
http://www.inspiredgirlsonline.com
http://www.inspiredgirlsonline.com
mailto:[email protected]
14 2011 sPECial rEPort on diGital litEraCY
h
BY MS. TWIXT &
GAYLE TRoTTERProviding parents with a set of guidelines for
the entire household’s digital success.
House Rules for
Digitally Literate Girls
help to mitigate the morning scramble
and ensure sleep, but it prevents the
late-night, unmonitored text sessions.
● An ostrich strategy won’t work when it
comes to technology. If you don’t know
how to text, learn; if you don’t know
what Facebook or Twitter are, spend
some time poking around on those sites;
and if you don’t know what you don’t
know, ask other parents what they’re
monitoring online.
● Some of the best ways to parent include
modeling the behaviors we want to see
in our children. While we often think of
that in the context of manners, speech,
and ethics, the same applies to online
behaviors.
● Focus on the positives of technology
and what it offers to your kids; girls
especially need to be comfortable with
technology in today’s world.
You are the parent, you are in charge. Trust
but verify:
● There are settings on every major browser
that enable “safe search”—which is es-
sentially search result listings of ques-
tionable sites or sites with adult content
being blocked from display. Clearly this
is a form of censorship, and it’s not too
different from the settings on one’s cable
box that block out channels based on a
parent’s preference.
● Parents should check the browsing history
on all computers in the home regular-
How can you let girls become digitally
proficient without being exposed to the
dangers on the Internet? In a word: slowly.
Kids should be taught to go online in stages
appropriate to their age, and parents need
to monitor their children’s activity online.
Here are some tips for parents:
● Create a family technology policy. Ar-
ticulate clearly what your expectations
are with respect to how mobile phones,
television viewing, Internet browsing,
YouTube watching, texting, etc., are ac-
ceptable for your family. You should
share and discuss this policy with your
kids so that they are clear on the behav-
ior expectations and the reasons why.
The ethics you enforce in real life abso-
lutely extend to your kids’ digital lives.
● One rule in our household is that all
browsing MUST happen at the dining
table or living room; computers are not
allowed in bedrooms. Publicly viewed
screens have a “fresh air” effect on
browsing.
● If your kids are under the age of 13 and
want to join Facebook, consider setting
up a Facebook account for the entire
family instead of each member of the
family. Check your privacy settings fre-
quently on Facebook (the default set-
tings change often).
● Another household rule with mobile
phones that you might find helpful: store
all phones in a central place (i.e., NOT
in the child’s room). Not only does it
ly. Not only is this a list of where your
kids have gone online, but it provides
insight into the kind of information they
are looking for and what they really use
the Internet for (so you can tell if “online
research” includes Facebook or not).
● Parents should “Google” their kid’s
names a few times a year to keep tabs
on what information strangers can find
about your child.
● With mobile phones, most major car-
riers offer text plans that not only
help you to budget text usage but also
monitor the texts. Some carriers charge
a fee while others do not—it varies a
great deal. You can also look for a plan
option that backs-up the information
on a phone (very helpful for the address
book feature) and monitor photos taken
with the phone.
By day, Ms. Twixt runs the
digital strategy practice of
a consulting firm and is a
mother to three tween-age
girls and a baby boy. Ms.
Twixt is a blogger and online
columnist for the Examiner.
She earned her MBA from
Yale and makes her living
advising Fortune 500 com-
panies on social media and digital strategy.
Gayle Trotter is a lawyer, mother of six, and
blogger on politics, culture, and faith. You can
read her work at http://www.gayletrotter.com.
http://shoptwixt.blogspot.com/
http://technorati.com/people/MsTwixt#ixzz1XwDw3QRH
http://technorati.com/people/MsTwixt#ixzz1XwDw3QRH
http://www.gayletrotter.com
ALLIANCE FOR WOMEN IN MEDIA FOUNDATION 15
BY BETH ADCoCK SHIRoISHI
d
How one technology company is focused
on bring change through innovation.
Providing Opportunity
through Digital
Literacy Initiatives
with 96% of school age girls using the Inter-
net to complete a homework assignment.3
Teenage girls are more likely than their male
counterparts to use social networking sites;4
therefore, it is imperative that these girls are
digitally literate.
AT&T also is pleased to support One
Economy, an initiative that stimulates broad-
band adoption in low-income communi-
ties by delivering free or discounted broad-
band services to low-income users using
a shared access strategy. Supplemented by
funding from AT&T and other partners, One
Economy and the Broadband Opportunity
Coalition will use a recent Broadband Tech-
nology Opportunities Program grant to install
and provide two years of free broadband to
approximately 27,000 households, while
providing localized content, digital literacy
training and a public awareness campaign on
the enormous benefits of broadband.
These initiatives are also fundamental to
reaching a smaller, yet still significant number
of women and girls that are non-adopters.
According to research by the FCC, 57% of
people who are non-adopters of broadband
Internet are women.5 The Internet provides a
roadmap to remarkable opportunities for the
economic advancement of women around
Digital literacy in this day and age is as funda-
mental as literacy itself. Technology is playing
an ever-increasing role in our society and
economy, especially in women’s lives. For
example, women who are also mothers are
often the family organizer, financial manager
and schedule handler, so products and ap-
plications can make life more manageable. In
a broader context, access to the Internet and
digital technologies provides tremendous op-
portunities for the empowerment of women
and girls—from expanded education options
to health applications to career enhancement.
65.8% of women age 25-to-34 report using
the Internet for health research,1 and women
are more likely than men to use the Internet
for education.2
AT&T has a strong commitment to pro-
moting the digital literacy of women and
girls. We are honored to work with several
organizations who share this common goal,
such as Girls Inc., which provides vital educa-
tion programs to millions of American girls,
particularly those in high-risk, underserved
areas. Girls involved in this initiative are able
to express themselves, connect with each
other and grow in a safe and supportive en-
vironment. Just as important, girls across the
country are increasingly utilizing technology,
the globe. Studies show that women in de-
veloping countries are overcoming centuries
of disadvantage by using the mobile Internet
to build small businesses and improve their
quality of life. The economic empowerment of
women in these countries has an exponential
social effect, since women reinvest 90 percent
of their income into their families and com-
munities, compared to only 30-40 percent
reinvestment by their male counterparts.6
AT&T is committed to helping ensure that
women and girls receive the education and
support they desire and need to be active par-
ticipants in the digital economy. We are proud
to partner with Girls Inc., One Economy,
AWMF and other innovative initiatives that
recognize the tremendous opportunity to
empower women and girls with technol-
ogy, accelerating their economic and social
development, educational attainment and
communication between families and com-
munities.
Beth Adcock Shiroishi is
vice president of Sustain-
ability & Philanthropy at
AT&T Services, Inc., and
president of the AT&T
Foundation.
1 Fiore, K. (2011, July 25). Women surf web for health info
more than men [Supplemental material]. MedPage Today.
Retrieved from
http://www.medpagetoday.com
2 Abraham, L.B., Mörn, M. P. & Vollman, A. (2010, June).
Women on the web: How women are shaping the internet.
Retrieved from
http://www2.comscore.com/l/1552/nontheWeb-comScore-
English-pdf/R1VBS
3 Girls Incorporated. Girls and information technology.
Retrieved from
http://www.girlsinc.org/downloads/GirlsandIT.pdf
4 Girls Incorporated. Girls and information technology.
Retrieved from
http://www.girlsinc.org/downloads/GirlsandIT.pdf
5 Federal Communications Commission. (2010, February).
Broadband adoption and use in America. (OBI working paper
series No. 1). Retrieved from
http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DOC-
296442A1.pdf
6 Bennett, J. & Ellison, J. (2010, July 6). Women Will Rule the
World. Newsweek. Retrieved from
http://www.thedailybeast.com
http://www.one-economy.com
http://www.one-economy.com
http://www.girlsinc.org
http://www.att.com
http://www2.comscore.com/l/1552/nontheWeb-comScore-
English-pdf/R1VBS
16 2011 sPECial rEPort on diGital litEraCY
Y
BY JEANNE WoLF
Think fast. Write fast. Answer
immediately. Can you keep up?
Honey, Your Digital
Life is Calling
who won’t give you “that look” to catch
you up. Best to pick someone who doesn’t
mind after hours phone calls. It’s those
late-at-night computer crashes or click
mistakes that make us give up. Don’t want
to burden your friends or reveal your inad-
equacies? Almost every software program
comes with a tutorial. Use it. There are also
many online message forums where you
can connect with people who know what
they are doing and are willing to help you.
Or, actually read the manuals which come
with your programs and devices. Why not
take a class? There are many available for
all age groups online and at community
centers and local colleges. Ask questions
when you buy your digital equipment,
make sure it is right for your needs. Train
yourself to use the tools you have. There
is no option here.
You have to be technologically skilled
to be part of the “there’s an app for that”
era and participate in the conversation. If
you know the inner workings of things like
servers and back up drives you will be even
more indispensable and earn new respect.
The best job insurance is being the most
knowledgeable and competent.
Your digital life is calling. It’s fun. It’s con-
founding. It seems to take time you don’t
have. I hate to break it to you, but you have
to make the time for it. Digital literacy for
females is a necessity.
If you are only hooked into fashion and
gossip sites, you may look great and be able
to keep up the pop culture conversation,
but it’s not enough. If you’re only proficient
at the computer programs you need for
your job, not enough.
You have to go way, way past that. Just
look at the current job listings for journal-
ists. Just about every newspaper, magazine,
TV, and radio station is now a “multimedia”
“on the web” company. Don’t whine about
how you’re “just a writer” or how you’ve
done “just fine” without technology for
years. The paradigm has truly shifted. In
the words of today’s career opportunities
for journalists: Do you “have a basic under-
standing of HTML and related web author-
ing tools and software?” Or, “Familiarity
with most major Internet search engines
and fluency in electronic newsgathering
techniques, including quickly navigating
the Internet?” Can you, “Employ videos,
graphics and photos into the storytell-
ing and expand its reach through social
media.” How about, “Record interviews for
podcasts; Develop original web content?”
And never forget, “Understanding of SEO
a plus.”
Notice that you’re lagging behind in
digital savvy? Seek out a friend or a teacher
A reporter’s mentality helps. As a jour-
nalist, I can tell you that there is no such
thing as “knowing enough” or finding out
soon enough. You want to be ahead of the
pack. It is wise to keep up with the news.
Stay plugged in. No, you don’t have to take
every phone call from your smartphone
during dinner. Yes, you have to make those
thumbs fly and you have to have an inti-
mate relationship with Google. You have
to truly comprehend that most things you
want to know are available with strokes
and searches. If you need to concentrate
on extra work time or mommy time, digital
know-how can earn you extra hours. Put
your shopping skills to use. Just about ev-
erything you must have can be delivered to
your door with an Internet search. Don’t
think, “I have to see it.” Almost all of it is
returnable.
Here’s some more advice on living a
digital life:
● Control your fascination and your
addiction to checking email. On the
other hand, I don’t think it’s relax-
ing to be “out of reach”—it’s better
to know, but be discriminating about
your replies and reactions.
● Your digital knowledge is a huge part
of your image and your effectiveness.
Speed and adroitness can get you
noticed.
● It is not cute to be out of the loop.
The more you can do for yourself,
the more you can accomplish. Digital
There is no such thing
as “knowing enough” or
finding out soon enough.
ALLIANCE FOR WOMEN IN MEDIA FOUNDATION 17
competence is imperative if you expect
to compete and excel in any career.
● You can’t be a stranger to the digital
and social networking culture. But,
woman and girls should know, we
never have to “do it” like everyone
else.
● Digital proficiency can take you far.
You must use those gadgets and appli-
cations to add to your inventory of ca-
pabilities. It’s smart to at least explore
video games, wireless transmission,
music downloads, and YouTube. But,
we multi-tasking females know that
you can’t become a time slave to any
of those things.
● Conquer as much technology as you
can. Digital up-to-date-ness should
be a necessity and a sport. The digital
world has made it possible for every-
one to have their say or their video.
● That aside, while you whip out your
Kindle or iPad, remember females
know about “accessories” and we
should use them to compliment the
way we send messages and the way
we enhance our capabilities to adopt
to the ever changing, ever exciting
world.
● Always keep in mind that your digital
life may not be totally private. OK,
you know not to send risqué videos
or impulsive jpegs of your body parts.
But, be aware that the way you com-
municate on the net should be creative
enough to challenge you to more than
a misspelled missive or a hasty LOL.
Every message you “send” shines a
light on who you are. If you are “yel-
lular,” your most intimate conversa-
tions are out in the air for all to hear.
● Become creative and confident in
the way you employ digital literacy.
Your emails and the documents you
compose should reflect your intel-
ligence and your style. You can press
erase and spell check, but you cannot
take back posts you’ve sent out for all
to see.
● Digital savvy is one more way to dem-
onstrate our intelligence. Be prepared
for the reality that whichever machine
you are familiar with and whatever
you purchase in the digital world, to-
morrow there will be a smarter smart-
phone, a better “must have” software
program, a “do more” device.
At a recent Alliance for Women in Media
event, a soon-to-be college graduate came
up to me. It was obvious that I’d been out
of school for a while. She timidly asked,
“How did you get so good at computers?
Why were you able to catch up?”
I gave her the only accurate answer,
“Motivation is the key. You’ll be surprised
at how quickly you can be trained when
necessity calls. We all can learn what we
absolutely need to know faster and with
more intensity than what we could have
ever imagined.”
Jeanne Wolf, Host of Jeanne
Wolf’s Hollywood, is a well-
known entertainment journal-
ist—reporter, writer, producer
and editor—who covers every
aspect of show business for TV, radio, news-
papers, magazines and the Internet.
http://www.jeannewolfshollywood.com/
http://www.jeannewolfshollywood.com/
18 2011 sPECial rEPort on diGital litEraCY
K
BY JANET LIAo
Digital literacy emerges as a critical component
of news and media literacy education.
Programs Promoting
Critical Thinking:
Applying Digital
Literacy to Journalism
and Media Education
teens—are particularly effective in engag-
ing young women in critical thinking and
news literacy skills, while preparing them
to excel in the workplace where they can
apply journalism and media-production
skills. Below are three excellent examples
of programs that are doing great work ap-
plying digital literacy to journalism and
media education.
1
Digital Literacy Meets
News Literacy
Activity at the intersection of
digital and news literacy can be measured
by how young people access and engage
with news and information. Youth today are
online, and not just for entertainment—it
Key trends in youth media consumption
indicate a prime opportunity for educators
to utilize digital literacy training to meet
young people where they are. According
to a 2010 Kaiser Family Foundation study,
8 to 18 year-olds now spend 7 hours and
38 minutes using entertainment media in
a typical day, or 53 hours per week.
News literacy anchors the McCormick
Foundation’s strategy of building a more
informed, news-literate and engaged citi-
zenry, especially in young people. The Jour-
nalism Program views digital literacy as a
key component to news literacy education
in Chicago. We partner with organizations
that impact youth, as well as ones that spe-
cifically address opportunities for girls and
women, to become more civically engaged
through hands-on journalism, media pro-
duction and news literacy education.
Along these lines, we are seeing the im-
portant role that digital literacy plays in
engaging students around critical thinking,
news literacy and media production skills.
We are also seeing that infusing digital lit-
eracy education into youth journalism pro-
grams—especially programs designed for
is also a place where they get their news.
For example, older teens are more likely
to use the Internet as a source of health
information (62% have done it), especial-
ly older girls (66% of 15- to 18-year-old
girls). In fact, 15- to 18-year-olds are more
likely to have looked up health informa-
tion online (62%) than to have watched
TV (49%), listened to the radio (45%), or
posted videos (22%) online, according to
the 2010 Kaiser report.
However, just because young people are
accessing news and information online,
does not necessarily mean that they know
how to navigate the multitude of sources
and information available. Without train-
ing, digital natives may be fairly comfort-
able in the digital world, but they will not
necessarily master the nuances of infor-
mation sources nor have the skills to be
leaders in the online world.
That is where news literacy education
comes into the picture. “Until students
learn some of the basic structures of the
digital world,” says Peter Adams, Chicago
program director of the News Literacy
Project (NLP), “teaching them how to
Just because young people
are accessing news and
information online, does not
necessarily mean that they
know how to navigate the
multitude of sources and
information available.
ALLIANCE FOR WOMEN IN MEDIA FOUNDATION 19
conduct nuanced and often complex as-
sessments of journalism can be difficult.”
News literacy is focused on analyzing the
practices of quality journalism and using
these practices to define and develop a set
of skills and expectations in consumers.
Among the objectives of NLP is to give
students the critical thinking skills to be
smarter consumers and creators of news
information in a digital world. Teachers are
provided with lesson plans and journalist
presentations that will make news literacy
part of their ongoing curriculum.
Lessons in news literacy often start with
digital information, such as the relationship
between advertisers and specific web prop-
erties, what cookies are and how they work,
how to effectively search and what search
engines do and how to evaluate search
results and know the difference between
relevance and credibility. “This is not to
suggest that students who are not digitally
literate cannot learn anything about news
literacy,” Adams says. “After all, many of
the standards that we explore and teach
students to expect in their news pre-date
the Internet, but it is clear that the more
digitally savvy students tend to absorb
more news literacy skills more quickly.”
Students who go through a news literacy
course show significant knowledge gains
in identifying media bias and source reli-
ability, and are significantly more likely to
feel a free press is important, according to
results from an evaluation of its programs
in 2010 conducted by NLP and New York-
based Philliber Research Associates.
By helping young people understand
what they can believe, as well as the im-
portance of stopping misinformation, news
literacy is an essential tool in navigating
news and information, whether it’s online
or in print. “The best part about my job
is watching teens’ preconceptions about
journalists—that they are this removed,
inaccessible, almost inhuman force of es-
tablishment power that lies and distorts at
will—fall away as they work through their
news literacy units” Adams says. “Not only
do they begin to ask much more nuanced
and productive questions about the news
process, and their active roles as consum-
ers, they also begin to really understand the
difficulty of producing quality journalism.”
2
Journalism and Digital
Media Training for
Underserved Girls
While research show that young people’s
online activity trends toward digital and
increased multitasking, inner city girls
and young women often lack appropriate
technology and media training. Chicago-
based Beyondmedia Education is address-
ing this critical gender gap by training
young women in journalism, media and
technology skills.
The gender gap is even more profound in
communities of color, where young people
are less likely to have access to comput-
ers, according to Salome Chasnoff, artistic
director and founder of Beyondmedia. “As
media technologies advance, disparities
in access to these technologies increase,
posing unique challenges to underserved
youth,” Chasnoff says.
In Girls! Action! Media! (GAM) work-
shops and projects, youth participants gain
a wide variety of digital skills. Participants
learn how to operate video cameras, still
cameras and audio equipment, diverse soft-
ware applications for editing their media,
Throughout 2011, critical issues that affect women were
addressed at AWMF Symposia. Pictured at the Symposium on
Digital Literacy for Women & Girls are Erin M. Fuller,
AWMF President; Clark Bell, Director, Journalism Program at
the Robert R. McCormick Foundation; and Valerie K.
Blackburn, AWMF Chair.
20 2011 sPECial rEPort on diGital litEraCY
About the Robert R. McCormick Foundation
The Robert R. McCormick Foundation is committed to fostering
communities of educated, informed
and engaged citizens. Through philanthropic programs,
Cantigny Park and museums, the Foundation
helps develop citizen leaders and works to make life better in
our communities. The Foundation was
established as a charitable trust in 1955, upon the death of
Colonel Robert R. McCormick, the longtime
editor and publisher of the Chicago Tribune. The Robert R.
McCormick Foundation is one of the nation’s
largest foundations, with more than $1 billion in assets. For
more information, please visit
www.McCormickFoundation.org.
the various techniques of digital storytell-
ing and how to create short media pieces
to disseminate on digital platforms.
Participants learn the most effective way
to tell the stories that are significant to
them, through their own voices and in
their own style. They also experience the
importance of telling under-represented
stories for themselves, their communities
and diverse public audiences. They analyze
and create media, and learn how to use
social media in creating and disseminat-
ing information.
One major component of the GAM
program is the Dreamcatcher and Chain
of Change media production and digital
storytelling programs. Through these two
programs, Beyondmedia has provided more
than 600 young women aged 12-21 with
journalism and media training since 2010.
Dreamcatcher workshops focus on video
storytelling and experience the importance
of telling under-represented stories for
themselves, their communities and diverse
public audiences. Chain of Change works
in underserved communities and organizes
youth workshops to collectively strategize
around how to end violence through the
creation of media.
GAM participants’ future paths are as
diverse as the populations they serve. Some
pursue higher education and professional
careers with a focus on media and tech-
nology, according to Chasnoff. “They gain
communication and critical thinking skills
that often leads to and supports increased
feeling of self-confidence and self-worth,”
she says.
Program assessments show that partici-
pants use all these skills in their everyday
life, not just in their school or career paths,
and they also use them to help tell other
people’s stories. Participants have improved
interpersonal relationships at home, school
and work. They are able to advocate for
themselves and become peer educators,
confident in speaking out accurately about
what is important to them and the identi-
ties they represent. “Most importantly, they
become life-long political and social agents
for change,” Chasnoff says.
3
Minding the Gap: Digital
Literacy and Girls in
Gaming
Another organization that is creatively
using digital literacy to engage girls is
Chicago’s Columbia College’s Interactive
Art and Media (IAM) Department. IAM
hosted a 3G: The Future of Girls Gaming
and Gender Summit, a four-day initiative
in August 2010 that convened 40 urban
teenage girls with five leading women
game designers and scholars for intensive
dialogue, inquiry, game play and rapid
prototyping.
Women and girls, as well as youth of
color, are seldom-heard voices in the world
of game design, according to Mindy Faber,
IAM academic manager who developed
the conference and workshops. “Digital
gaming is rapidly becoming a powerful
platform for delivery of news, information,
culture and education, particularly among
youth,” Faber says.
One of the goals of the program was
to teach young women to create more
globally and socially-conscious games
through a three-day game workshop lab,
that included creating an avatar, design and
brainstorming and game design sessions,
all rooted in research, writing and critical
thinking skills. One team came up with
a concept called Glop Ogus, challenging
players to think about conservation and
how they see the environment.
Among the program’s goals was to show
that girls can create better and more gender
inclusive games for the future. The program
also provided a valuable look at the varied
gaming styles and preferences that girls
have and how learning game design can
engage girls in critically thinking about
social issues, strengthening their digital
literacy and skills and building their con-
fidence in using advanced technologies.
“It is hoped that 3G will help change the
public conversation about girls, gaming
and gender,” Faber says.
The ultimate goal of the McCormick
Foundation Journalism Program is to boost
civic engagement by strengthening the
quality of journalistic content, enabling
audiences to better understand the value
of news and fostering an open and free en-
vironment for journalism to thrive. Digital
literacy is an important component in de-
livering news and media literacy educa-
tion, and engaging girls to think critically
and effect change through the media they
produce.
Janet Liao is program officer
of journalism at Robert R.
McCormick Foundation.
Women and girls, as well as
youth of color, are
seldom-heard voices in the
world of game design
http://www.McCormickFoundation.org
http://www.McCormickFoundation.org
ALLIANCE FOR WOMEN IN MEDIA FOUNDATION 21
i
BY LENA WEST
Women think and learn differently than men—so women
should use social media differently than men.
What It Means to Be
a Woman Who Uses
Social Media
I’ve decided to step out and say what few
people are willing to say: professional
women need to approach social media
differently than males.
This is not based on some “shrink it
and pink it” mentality that I’ve adopted
or a desire to rehash male/female dy-
namisms. This idea comes from YEARS
of working with (for the most part)
only women business owners—and ac-
tually BEING a woman business owner
myself. Call it generalizing
or gender-based stereotypes
(or any other politically
correct label you want
to give it), but women
think differently and
we LEARN different-
ly. Period. I’ve seen it
every single day for the
past 14 years I’ve been
self-employed.
Women invented social media. After
all, who recommends more products and
services than women? No one. If we’re the
originators of “word of mouth,” shouldn’t
our businesses and careers benefit from it?
Here are a few reasons why women need
to approach social media usage differently:
● Women don’t have time (or the incli-
nation) to “poke around” or “figure
it out.” We’re not crazy. We recog-
nize the value of social media, but we
need to use marketing tools that get
a measurable amount of progress in
a reasonable amount of time.
● From a time management perspective
alone, women need to do the right
things, at the right times for the right
reasons to get the right results. No
matter how much we’ve ‘evolved,’
women are still responsible for the
bulk of child and family care. We have
friendships to maintain, lives to shape
and lead and oh, there’s that minor
matter of personal time.
● Social media lends itself to the way
women naturally communicate and
share ideas. Historically, most story-
tellers are women. Women
exchange “secrets” to build
trust, not men, and these
nuances carry through
online. (The good news is
you get to define whether a
“secret” is something mar-
ginally personal or soul-bar-
ing.)
Here’s what I know for
sure: One-size-fits-all only
works for baseball caps and t-shirts. Just
as women need to examine their finances
differently and we tolerate medicine dif-
ferently; when we understand that if we
approach social media differently, we’ll
have much better results than using one-
size-fits-all-guy-centric methods.
Lena L. West is the CEO &
Chief Social Media Strategist
at InfluenceExpansion.com, a
social media consulting firm
that helps women business
owners to leverage social media to EXPAND
their influence, EXPLODE their income and
ROCK the world.
Women
invented
social media.
After all, who
recommends
more products
and services
than women?
http://www.InfluenceExpansion.com
22 2011 sPECial rEPort on diGital litEraCY
W
An illuminating conversation with an executive
who is leading the way for women in technology.
Wendy Aylsworth:
Leading the Technology
to being elected as the Engineering Vice
President for four years.
Q: Technology is changing so quickly.
How does a standards-setting or-
ganization keep pace?
Aylsworth: It is, indeed, challenging to
achieve consensus in a short time to keep
pace with changing technology. Fortunate-
ly, the ability to conduct work via electronic
meeting rooms with participants dialing in
from all over the world, along with non-
real-time electronic correspondence, has
aided in streamlining the work of SMPTE
to get documents balloted and published
more rapidly.
Wendy Aylsworth, Senior Vice President of Technology,
Warner Bros.,
oversees the establishment of new technologies for Warner
Bros. pro-
duction divisions and assesses the impact of emerging
technologies on
content creation and distribution. Aylsworth is currently the
elected
executive vice president of Society of Motion Picture and
Television
Engineers (SMPTE). She acted as Engineering Vice President
for the
past three years, and chaired of SMPTE DC28 in the prior four
years,
which generated the initial D-Cinema standards created for
industry.
AWMF had the opportunity to discuss everything from the latest
technological innovations to why the digital space needs more
women
with Aylsworth:
Q: Can you tell us about some new
technologies that you are using at
Warner Bros.? What can we expect to
see in the next year?
Aylsworth: Stereoscopic 3D has seen a
renaissance with the advent of D-Cinema
technology and Warner Bros. has rapidly
adapted to this exciting art form in all
aspects of production, post-production,
and distribution. Filmmakers are experi-
menting with the best ways of using this
technology and there has been recent
strong interest in increasing the frame rates
of the motion picture camera capture and
projection to enhance the sense of realism
in 3D movies. Changes over the course of
this next year should allow this artistic
preference to become a reality for consum-
ers to enjoy.
Warner Bros. is continually looking at
new ways to make content available to con-
sumers in an easy and convenient manner,
and UltraViolet is a new initiative by many
cooperative companies to meet that goal.
Families will be able to share and enjoy
their Warner Bros. content next year on a
variety of their favorite consumer devices.
Working hard over the past year to create a
production process for UltraViolet content,
Warner Bros. recently announced its first
two Blu-Ray titles that can be shared across
multiple home and mobile UltraViolet
devices at no additional cost.
Q: You were recently elected execu-
tive vp of the Society of Motion
Picture and Television Engineers board
of directors. Congratulations! How did
you get involved in SMPTE?
Aylsworth: My early interfaces with
SMPTE were attending SMPTE confer-
ences to learn more about television en-
gineering as I moved into that part of the
business. That led to further involvement
in the conferences, writing papers and co-
ordinating sessions, and later being elected
as a Regional Governor of the Board. When
Digital Cinema started, I began attending
the standards meetings on this topic and
ultimately chaired the Technical Commit-
tee on D-Cinema for four years, which led
BY ANDY SCHWARz
http://www.warnerbros.com/
http://smpte.org
http://smpte.org
ALLIANCE FOR WOMEN IN MEDIA FOUNDATION 23
Q: You’ve done a lot of work with the
transition from analog to digital
cinema. How does digital cinema change
the entertainment world?
Aylsworth: Beyond the advantages in ste-
reoscopic 3D projection, digital cinema is
allowing greater commonality in the pro-
duction process of digital television, digital
cinema, and digital mobile content forms.
This is important so that we can streamline
our production process while increasing
distribution methods to a rapidly growing
number of consumer devices. Further,
digital cinema has permitted the ability of
a wide variety of art forms to be seen on
the cinema screen—from sports, to rock
concerts, to ballets and television shows,
digital cinema projection systems provide
greater flexibility for cinema theaters.
Q: Can you tell us what to expect as
far as bringing 3D to our homes?
Aylsworth: While consumers have em-
braced 3D movies at the cinema as a cost
for one specific performance, successful
uptake in the home, which requires pur-
chase of a system of 3D components, has
been a bit slower. There are many more
factors involved, so this is not necessarily a
surprise. Over the next few years, the cost
of 3D displays and glasses will continue to
decrease while the volume of content will
continue to grow. Simultaneously, stan-
dards will be developed to permit these
double images to be displayed over all
types of networks on a plethora of devices.
These sorts of infrastructure changes will
ultimately permit easier consumer deci-
sion-making on the value of buying a 3D
system for the home.
Q: It seems like men dominate the
technology side of the media busi-
ness. You are the first woman to be
elected to the position of SMPTE’s ex-
ecutive vp—does this signal a change
in women’s participation and influence
on technology?
Aylsworth: The sciences and engineering
technology continue to lag in attracting
women to those college majors, but the
numbers continue to steadily grow. Hope-
fully, my presence as executive vp will act
as an encouragement to young women that
there are exciting and fun technical careers
in the entertainment industry.
Q: What advice do you have for
women who want to make a career
in entertainment technology?
Aylsworth: Women who have natural
inclinations in math and science and are
also a good social communicators have the
core ingredients needed to succeed in en-
tertainment technology. Much time is spent
being the communication bridge between
the engineers that make technical tools for
entertainment production and either the
creative or the business personnel actually
doing the production. It is important to un-
derstand the artists’ goals in order to find/
develop the right technology tools to achieve
their vision, and it is likewise important to
develop technology tools to help streamline
the business sales and distribution aspects
of a company. These require strong skills in
patient communications with both technical
and non-technical personnel.
Q: What do you recommend for
women trying to enhance their
Digital Quotient? What are three pub-
lications, web sites, or apps you read
to get a sense of the changing media
environment?
Aylsworth: The Wall Street Journal Tech
section and the New York Times DealBook
are two favorites of mine for a general over-
view of technology, while both the NAB and
the CEA Smartbriefs are great for technol-
ogy more specific to entertainment. Finally,
I’m a big fan of Google Alerts, setting up
alerts on a topic that is of particular inter-
est while I’m working on it.
Andy Schwarz is the
Director of Media Relations
for the Alliance for Women
in Media Foundation
Women who have natural
inclinations in math and
science and are also a good
social communicators have
the core ingredients needed
to succeed in entertainment
technology.
24 2011 sPECial rEPort on diGital litEraCY
By Valerie K. Blackburn
T
he Alliance for Women in Media Foundation is led by a
group of smart women looking to hold smart conversations
that lead to a push for societal change. As an organization
founded as American Women in Radio & Television 60 years
ago, we realize that the shift from conveyance to content means
that
meaningful, influential, remunerative career opportunities in
media
now rely upon a proficiency in technology. As we work with our
partner organizations—the Girl Scouts, Dove’s Self Esteem
Move-
ment, the Ford Motor Company Fund, the National Middle
Schools
Association, among many—we see that when women consider
careers in media, they
focus on what is in front of the camera—or webcam—rather
than designing the system
that delivers that content. We believe that needs to change to
ensure women continue
to make strides within our industry.
Earlier this year, AWMF held a Symposium on Women’s Media
Ownership in Wash-
ington, D.C. With less than 5% of television stations and less
than 1% of radio stations
owned by women—and when you look at women of color, the
percentages drop beneath
whole numbers—we took a look at what that means in terms of
economic empower-
ment and community impact. In September we held a
Symposium on Digital Literacy
for Women and Girls, which thanks to Kate Coates, Rikki Jo
Holmes and Sarah Foss,
was covered in this Special Report. Later on this year, on
November 2nd, we hold our
final Symposium of the year on Media Branding to Women. In
an era of mommy blog-
ging, espnW, and almost total integration of advertising across
so many platforms, it is
an interesting time to be a woman—someone that controls over
80% of the purchasing
decisions made in this country.
AWMF continues to push for progress and influence change.
AWMF recently ac-
cepted FCC Commissioner Genachowski’s invitation to continue
our service on the
Commission’s re-chartered Federal Advisory Committee on
Diversity for Communica-
tions in the Digital Age (“Diversity Committee”). Sylvia
Strobel, Esq., Immediate Past
Chair of AWMF, joins with other high-level leaders in the
communications industry to
make recommendations to the FCC regarding policies and
practices that will further
enhance the ability of minorities and women to participate in
telecommunications and
related industries. We are pleased and proud to serve on the
Healthy Media Commis-
sion, founded by the Girl Scouts of the USA and co-chaired by
actor and activist Geena
Davis and former FCC Commissioner Deborah Taylor Tate. Our
president, Erin Fuller,
represents the Alliance for Women in Media Foundation with
this esteemed group, and
we look forward to encouraging the adoption of their final
recommendations in 2012.
But we still have a lot of work to do. The Alliance for Women
in Media Foundation
harnesses the promise, passion and power of women in all forms
of media to empower
career development, engage in thought leadership, and drive
positive change for our
industry and societal progress. We hope that you will help
promote women in the
media industry through your example, industry influence,
mentorship, and continued
support of AWMF.
Valerie K. Blackburn is the Market Controller (Los Angeles) for
CBS Broadcasting Inc.
(Radio). Blackburn serves as the Chair of the 2011 AWMF
Board of Directors.
New Ways to Promote
Women in Media
We see that when
women consider
careers in media, they
focus on what is in
front of the camera—
or webcam—rather
than designing the
system that delivers
that content. We
believe that needs
to change to ensure
women continue to
make strides within
our industry.
www.AllwomenInmedIA.org
http://www.allwomeninmedia.org
http://www.allwomeninmedia.org
http://www.allwomeninmedia.org
http://twitter.com/#!/allwomeninmedia
http://www.allwomeninmedia.org
Celebrating 60 years
Thank you to our
Symposium Sponsors
www.AllWomenInMedia.org
Digital Literacy for Women & Girls Symposium
Silver Sponsors
In-Kind Silver Sponsor
http://www.allwomeninmedia.org
130 years
and counting...
At AT&T we’re proud of the pioneering women
who always saw beyond tomorrow, and who
helped shape the culture of our company.
We salute the Alliance for Women in Media for
its outstanding efforts in empowering women,
driving positive change, and promoting digital
literacy for all women.
© 2011 AT&T Intellectual Property. All rights reserved.
ad7_AllianceWomenGala_093011_d1.indd 1 9/30/11 10:43
PM
http://www.att.com
IBMRD's Journal of Management and Research, Print ISSN:
2277-7830, Online ISSN: 2348-5922
Volume-3, Issue-1, March 2014
www.ibmrdjournal.com 281
Role of Information Technology for Promoting Women
Empowerment Especially with
reference to Members of Self Help Groups in Ahmednagar
District
Prof. Sandip K.Nimbalkar1 and Dr. R.R.Berad2
1,2Amrutvahini Institute of Management and Business
Administration, Sangamner
_____________________________________________________
_________________________
ABSTRACT
Women play an important role in various sectors such as
economic, political, social, sports,
educational, enterprising etc. Women are crucial part of Indian
economy. The movement of self
help group plays an important role for empowering women in
India. Various IT enabled services
given various new trends for the market such as E-commerce, E
learning, Etc. through this paper
researcher want to highlight significance of this trends for
promoting women empowerment in
India. With the help of this trend women can acquire
information about new trends, their usage
and knowledge they can explore to sell or develop their
products/services by using new trends of
E-commerce. Knowledge of internet can upgrade the knowledge
of women about political,
economical and social situation of whole word. Through this
research work Researcher had tried
to find out information about uses of information technology
among women members of self
help groups in Ahmednagar district.
_____________________________________________________
_________________________
Key words: E-Commerce, NABARD, Self help group, Use of
internet, Women Empowerment,
_____________________________________________________
_____________________
IBMRD's Journal of Management and Research, Print ISSN:
2277-7830, Online ISSN: 2348-5922
Volume-3, Issue-1, March 2014
www.ibmrdjournal.com 282
Introduction
It is universally accepted truth that information technology
offer immense opportunities for
development of economical, social, educational development of
the people. Women
empowerment is an important part for the overall national
development. About 72.2% of the
population lives in some 638,000 villages and the rest 27.8% in
about 5,480 towns and urban
area. In 2013 male to female ratio is 940 females for every 1000
males. In 2012 total female
population was 591.4 million. Hence huge women population is
leaving in India and women
empowerment is most important challenge in India. As women
are the crucial part of Indian
economy and social system of India. They are actively involved
in education, sports, politics and
any other field but the rate of women empowerment is not as per
the expectation compared to
developed countries. Government of India has taken lot of
initiatives for women empowerment
among them Self help Group is playing vital role. Through self
help group movement women
come together, share their problem, and develop solution for
survival and progress.
Information Technology
Information technology consists of various hardware, software ,
internet other communication
networks and media used for collection, storage , processing of
the data and transmit information
in the form of data , voice , text , images etc. information
technology offers time and space ,
these offers valuable resources for women especially in
developing countries who suffer from
limited availability of the time ,social isolation and lack of
assess of knowledge and productive
resources.(P. N. Prasad and V. Sridevi)
The movement of self help group started thirty years ago
(1980s) with NGOs promoting self help
groups. Micro finance is novel approach to banking with poor
people. In this significant and
momentum approach bank credit is extended to the poor through
self help groups (SHGs), non
government organizations (NGOs), credit unions etc. India now
occupies a significance place in
global microfinance through self help groups and the home
grown SHG – Bank linkage (SBL).
This has evolved into a national movement with the proactive
role of state governments gaining
recognition from all the major stakeholders. The concept of self
help group services the principle
“by the women, of the women and for the women”. Self help
groups are voluntary associations
of people with common interests formed to achieve collective
social economic goals. Such
groups are organized for mutual help and benefit. It is formed
without political affiliation. They
may comprise with 15-20 women and/or men although they
generally consist exclusively of
IBMRD's Journal of Management and Research, Print ISSN:
2277-7830, Online ISSN: 2348-5922
Volume-3, Issue-1, March 2014
www.ibmrdjournal.com 283
women members. In India 90 percent groups are formed by
women members. Formation of
group is done at micro or group level. The initial operations of
SHGs start with collective
savings from members. These groups inculcate the habit of
thrift among the members. By
collecting small saving huge amount can be raised. These group
advance loans to the needy
members. The total funds owned by the members are thus
SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx
SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx
SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx
SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx
SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx
SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx
SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx
SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx
SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx
SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx
SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx
SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx
SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx
SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx
SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx
SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx
SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx
SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx
SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx
SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx
SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx
SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx
SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx
SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx
SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx

More Related Content

Similar to SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx

Women on the web Comscore 2010
Women on the web Comscore 2010Women on the web Comscore 2010
Women on the web Comscore 2010Mitya Voskresensky
 
Women on the web com score_english
Women on the web com score_englishWomen on the web com score_english
Women on the web com score_englishransocialit
 
Women On The Web Com Score English
Women On The Web Com Score EnglishWomen On The Web Com Score English
Women On The Web Com Score EnglishKorben E-Solutions
 
2010.07 Women on the Web: How Women are Shaping the Internet
2010.07 Women on the Web: How Women are Shaping the Internet2010.07 Women on the Web: How Women are Shaping the Internet
2010.07 Women on the Web: How Women are Shaping the InternetARBOinteractive Polska
 
Fys social media_debate_paper
Fys social media_debate_paperFys social media_debate_paper
Fys social media_debate_papertshoe
 
global women media
global women mediaglobal women media
global women mediaLei Guo
 
Fys social media_debate_paper
Fys social media_debate_paperFys social media_debate_paper
Fys social media_debate_papertshoe
 
Women and ICT - UNOCHA (ROSEA)
Women and ICT - UNOCHA (ROSEA)Women and ICT - UNOCHA (ROSEA)
Women and ICT - UNOCHA (ROSEA)nicholas njoroge
 
Millennials and Social Media
Millennials and Social MediaMillennials and Social Media
Millennials and Social MediaHavasPR
 
Bullying, Online Predatory Action And Identity Theft
Bullying, Online Predatory Action And Identity TheftBullying, Online Predatory Action And Identity Theft
Bullying, Online Predatory Action And Identity TheftHeather Dionne
 
FOR RELEASE APRIL 30, 2018 BY Aaron Smith and .docx
FOR RELEASE APRIL 30, 2018 BY Aaron Smith and .docxFOR RELEASE APRIL 30, 2018 BY Aaron Smith and .docx
FOR RELEASE APRIL 30, 2018 BY Aaron Smith and .docxalfred4lewis58146
 
Lifespan Communication In Cmc
Lifespan Communication In CmcLifespan Communication In Cmc
Lifespan Communication In CmcDaywalk3r
 
Digital Divide The Factors, Developments and Suggestions
Digital Divide The Factors, Developments and SuggestionsDigital Divide The Factors, Developments and Suggestions
Digital Divide The Factors, Developments and SuggestionsBeth Schoren
 

Similar to SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx (16)

Women on the web Comscore 2010
Women on the web Comscore 2010Women on the web Comscore 2010
Women on the web Comscore 2010
 
Women on the web com score_english
Women on the web com score_englishWomen on the web com score_english
Women on the web com score_english
 
Women On The Web Com Score English
Women On The Web Com Score EnglishWomen On The Web Com Score English
Women On The Web Com Score English
 
2010.07 Women on the Web: How Women are Shaping the Internet
2010.07 Women on the Web: How Women are Shaping the Internet2010.07 Women on the Web: How Women are Shaping the Internet
2010.07 Women on the Web: How Women are Shaping the Internet
 
Fys social media_debate_paper
Fys social media_debate_paperFys social media_debate_paper
Fys social media_debate_paper
 
The digital divide
The digital divideThe digital divide
The digital divide
 
global women media
global women mediaglobal women media
global women media
 
Fys social media_debate_paper
Fys social media_debate_paperFys social media_debate_paper
Fys social media_debate_paper
 
Women and ICT - UNOCHA (ROSEA)
Women and ICT - UNOCHA (ROSEA)Women and ICT - UNOCHA (ROSEA)
Women and ICT - UNOCHA (ROSEA)
 
Sample essay on the implications of digital technology on youth culture
Sample essay on the implications of digital technology on youth cultureSample essay on the implications of digital technology on youth culture
Sample essay on the implications of digital technology on youth culture
 
Millennials and Social Media
Millennials and Social MediaMillennials and Social Media
Millennials and Social Media
 
Bullying, Online Predatory Action And Identity Theft
Bullying, Online Predatory Action And Identity TheftBullying, Online Predatory Action And Identity Theft
Bullying, Online Predatory Action And Identity Theft
 
FOR RELEASE APRIL 30, 2018 BY Aaron Smith and .docx
FOR RELEASE APRIL 30, 2018 BY Aaron Smith and .docxFOR RELEASE APRIL 30, 2018 BY Aaron Smith and .docx
FOR RELEASE APRIL 30, 2018 BY Aaron Smith and .docx
 
ASS3SUM2
ASS3SUM2ASS3SUM2
ASS3SUM2
 
Lifespan Communication In Cmc
Lifespan Communication In CmcLifespan Communication In Cmc
Lifespan Communication In Cmc
 
Digital Divide The Factors, Developments and Suggestions
Digital Divide The Factors, Developments and SuggestionsDigital Divide The Factors, Developments and Suggestions
Digital Divide The Factors, Developments and Suggestions
 

More from williame8

Specific Details 1. Security Assessment Report D.docx
Specific Details 1. Security Assessment Report D.docxSpecific Details 1. Security Assessment Report D.docx
Specific Details 1. Security Assessment Report D.docxwilliame8
 
SPECIAL SECTION SEXUAL HEALTH IN GAY AND BISEXUAL MENComp.docx
SPECIAL SECTION SEXUAL HEALTH IN GAY AND BISEXUAL MENComp.docxSPECIAL SECTION SEXUAL HEALTH IN GAY AND BISEXUAL MENComp.docx
SPECIAL SECTION SEXUAL HEALTH IN GAY AND BISEXUAL MENComp.docxwilliame8
 
Specific Forma.docx
Specific Forma.docxSpecific Forma.docx
Specific Forma.docxwilliame8
 
Species ChoiceFor this homework, you will introduce your course .docx
Species ChoiceFor this homework, you will introduce your course .docxSpecies ChoiceFor this homework, you will introduce your course .docx
Species ChoiceFor this homework, you will introduce your course .docxwilliame8
 
Species Interactions—TrackerUse this tracking tool to trac.docx
Species Interactions—TrackerUse this tracking tool to trac.docxSpecies Interactions—TrackerUse this tracking tool to trac.docx
Species Interactions—TrackerUse this tracking tool to trac.docxwilliame8
 
Species Diversity Over the long period of time that life has exi.docx
Species Diversity Over the long period of time that life has exi.docxSpecies Diversity Over the long period of time that life has exi.docx
Species Diversity Over the long period of time that life has exi.docxwilliame8
 
Speciation is a two-part process.What reflects the two-part proc.docx
Speciation is a two-part process.What reflects the two-part proc.docxSpeciation is a two-part process.What reflects the two-part proc.docx
Speciation is a two-part process.What reflects the two-part proc.docxwilliame8
 
Special Purpose Districts (SPD) have been relied on heavily in T.docx
Special Purpose Districts (SPD) have been relied on heavily in T.docxSpecial Purpose Districts (SPD) have been relied on heavily in T.docx
Special Purpose Districts (SPD) have been relied on heavily in T.docxwilliame8
 
Special Prison Populations (Significant Case)For this assi.docx
Special Prison Populations (Significant Case)For this assi.docxSpecial Prison Populations (Significant Case)For this assi.docx
Special Prison Populations (Significant Case)For this assi.docxwilliame8
 
SPECIAL NOTE Due to the World Health Organization and Centers for D.docx
SPECIAL NOTE Due to the World Health Organization and Centers for D.docxSPECIAL NOTE Due to the World Health Organization and Centers for D.docx
SPECIAL NOTE Due to the World Health Organization and Centers for D.docxwilliame8
 
Special Events Site Inspection FormSpecial events can encompass .docx
Special Events Site Inspection FormSpecial events can encompass .docxSpecial Events Site Inspection FormSpecial events can encompass .docx
Special Events Site Inspection FormSpecial events can encompass .docxwilliame8
 
Special NeedsPost initial response by TuedayPost all respons.docx
Special NeedsPost initial response by TuedayPost all respons.docxSpecial NeedsPost initial response by TuedayPost all respons.docx
Special NeedsPost initial response by TuedayPost all respons.docxwilliame8
 
Special education teachers often provide training and support to.docx
Special education teachers often provide training and support to.docxSpecial education teachers often provide training and support to.docx
Special education teachers often provide training and support to.docxwilliame8
 
Special education teachers are part of the assessment team that dete.docx
Special education teachers are part of the assessment team that dete.docxSpecial education teachers are part of the assessment team that dete.docx
Special education teachers are part of the assessment team that dete.docxwilliame8
 
Special education teachers are called upon to make legal and eth.docx
Special education teachers are called upon to make legal and eth.docxSpecial education teachers are called upon to make legal and eth.docx
Special education teachers are called upon to make legal and eth.docxwilliame8
 
Speccy-the-prof, please accept the assignment. Answer your questio.docx
Speccy-the-prof, please accept the assignment. Answer your questio.docxSpeccy-the-prof, please accept the assignment. Answer your questio.docx
Speccy-the-prof, please accept the assignment. Answer your questio.docxwilliame8
 
Special education provides educational opportunities for students wh.docx
Special education provides educational opportunities for students wh.docxSpecial education provides educational opportunities for students wh.docx
Special education provides educational opportunities for students wh.docxwilliame8
 
Special education teachers are part of the assessment team that .docx
Special education teachers are part of the assessment team that .docxSpecial education teachers are part of the assessment team that .docx
Special education teachers are part of the assessment team that .docxwilliame8
 
Spearman proposed general intelligence whereas other psychologists s.docx
Spearman proposed general intelligence whereas other psychologists s.docxSpearman proposed general intelligence whereas other psychologists s.docx
Spearman proposed general intelligence whereas other psychologists s.docxwilliame8
 
SPECIAL ARTICLEFor editorialcomment, seepage 269From.docx
SPECIAL ARTICLEFor editorialcomment, seepage 269From.docxSPECIAL ARTICLEFor editorialcomment, seepage 269From.docx
SPECIAL ARTICLEFor editorialcomment, seepage 269From.docxwilliame8
 

More from williame8 (20)

Specific Details 1. Security Assessment Report D.docx
Specific Details 1. Security Assessment Report D.docxSpecific Details 1. Security Assessment Report D.docx
Specific Details 1. Security Assessment Report D.docx
 
SPECIAL SECTION SEXUAL HEALTH IN GAY AND BISEXUAL MENComp.docx
SPECIAL SECTION SEXUAL HEALTH IN GAY AND BISEXUAL MENComp.docxSPECIAL SECTION SEXUAL HEALTH IN GAY AND BISEXUAL MENComp.docx
SPECIAL SECTION SEXUAL HEALTH IN GAY AND BISEXUAL MENComp.docx
 
Specific Forma.docx
Specific Forma.docxSpecific Forma.docx
Specific Forma.docx
 
Species ChoiceFor this homework, you will introduce your course .docx
Species ChoiceFor this homework, you will introduce your course .docxSpecies ChoiceFor this homework, you will introduce your course .docx
Species ChoiceFor this homework, you will introduce your course .docx
 
Species Interactions—TrackerUse this tracking tool to trac.docx
Species Interactions—TrackerUse this tracking tool to trac.docxSpecies Interactions—TrackerUse this tracking tool to trac.docx
Species Interactions—TrackerUse this tracking tool to trac.docx
 
Species Diversity Over the long period of time that life has exi.docx
Species Diversity Over the long period of time that life has exi.docxSpecies Diversity Over the long period of time that life has exi.docx
Species Diversity Over the long period of time that life has exi.docx
 
Speciation is a two-part process.What reflects the two-part proc.docx
Speciation is a two-part process.What reflects the two-part proc.docxSpeciation is a two-part process.What reflects the two-part proc.docx
Speciation is a two-part process.What reflects the two-part proc.docx
 
Special Purpose Districts (SPD) have been relied on heavily in T.docx
Special Purpose Districts (SPD) have been relied on heavily in T.docxSpecial Purpose Districts (SPD) have been relied on heavily in T.docx
Special Purpose Districts (SPD) have been relied on heavily in T.docx
 
Special Prison Populations (Significant Case)For this assi.docx
Special Prison Populations (Significant Case)For this assi.docxSpecial Prison Populations (Significant Case)For this assi.docx
Special Prison Populations (Significant Case)For this assi.docx
 
SPECIAL NOTE Due to the World Health Organization and Centers for D.docx
SPECIAL NOTE Due to the World Health Organization and Centers for D.docxSPECIAL NOTE Due to the World Health Organization and Centers for D.docx
SPECIAL NOTE Due to the World Health Organization and Centers for D.docx
 
Special Events Site Inspection FormSpecial events can encompass .docx
Special Events Site Inspection FormSpecial events can encompass .docxSpecial Events Site Inspection FormSpecial events can encompass .docx
Special Events Site Inspection FormSpecial events can encompass .docx
 
Special NeedsPost initial response by TuedayPost all respons.docx
Special NeedsPost initial response by TuedayPost all respons.docxSpecial NeedsPost initial response by TuedayPost all respons.docx
Special NeedsPost initial response by TuedayPost all respons.docx
 
Special education teachers often provide training and support to.docx
Special education teachers often provide training and support to.docxSpecial education teachers often provide training and support to.docx
Special education teachers often provide training and support to.docx
 
Special education teachers are part of the assessment team that dete.docx
Special education teachers are part of the assessment team that dete.docxSpecial education teachers are part of the assessment team that dete.docx
Special education teachers are part of the assessment team that dete.docx
 
Special education teachers are called upon to make legal and eth.docx
Special education teachers are called upon to make legal and eth.docxSpecial education teachers are called upon to make legal and eth.docx
Special education teachers are called upon to make legal and eth.docx
 
Speccy-the-prof, please accept the assignment. Answer your questio.docx
Speccy-the-prof, please accept the assignment. Answer your questio.docxSpeccy-the-prof, please accept the assignment. Answer your questio.docx
Speccy-the-prof, please accept the assignment. Answer your questio.docx
 
Special education provides educational opportunities for students wh.docx
Special education provides educational opportunities for students wh.docxSpecial education provides educational opportunities for students wh.docx
Special education provides educational opportunities for students wh.docx
 
Special education teachers are part of the assessment team that .docx
Special education teachers are part of the assessment team that .docxSpecial education teachers are part of the assessment team that .docx
Special education teachers are part of the assessment team that .docx
 
Spearman proposed general intelligence whereas other psychologists s.docx
Spearman proposed general intelligence whereas other psychologists s.docxSpearman proposed general intelligence whereas other psychologists s.docx
Spearman proposed general intelligence whereas other psychologists s.docx
 
SPECIAL ARTICLEFor editorialcomment, seepage 269From.docx
SPECIAL ARTICLEFor editorialcomment, seepage 269From.docxSPECIAL ARTICLEFor editorialcomment, seepage 269From.docx
SPECIAL ARTICLEFor editorialcomment, seepage 269From.docx
 

Recently uploaded

Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdfClass 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdfakmcokerachita
 
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17Celine George
 
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptx
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptxEPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptx
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptxRaymartEstabillo3
 
_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data
_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data
_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting DataJhengPantaleon
 
Presiding Officer Training module 2024 lok sabha elections
Presiding Officer Training module 2024 lok sabha electionsPresiding Officer Training module 2024 lok sabha elections
Presiding Officer Training module 2024 lok sabha electionsanshu789521
 
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxOrganic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxVS Mahajan Coaching Centre
 
History Class XII Ch. 3 Kinship, Caste and Class (1).pptx
History Class XII Ch. 3 Kinship, Caste and Class (1).pptxHistory Class XII Ch. 3 Kinship, Caste and Class (1).pptx
History Class XII Ch. 3 Kinship, Caste and Class (1).pptxsocialsciencegdgrohi
 
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformA Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformChameera Dedduwage
 
Blooming Together_ Growing a Community Garden Worksheet.docx
Blooming Together_ Growing a Community Garden Worksheet.docxBlooming Together_ Growing a Community Garden Worksheet.docx
Blooming Together_ Growing a Community Garden Worksheet.docxUnboundStockton
 
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfBASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfSoniaTolstoy
 
Enzyme, Pharmaceutical Aids, Miscellaneous Last Part of Chapter no 5th.pdf
Enzyme, Pharmaceutical Aids, Miscellaneous Last Part of Chapter no 5th.pdfEnzyme, Pharmaceutical Aids, Miscellaneous Last Part of Chapter no 5th.pdf
Enzyme, Pharmaceutical Aids, Miscellaneous Last Part of Chapter no 5th.pdfSumit Tiwari
 
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptxEmployee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptxNirmalaLoungPoorunde1
 
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionMastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionSafetyChain Software
 
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxiammrhaywood
 
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher EducationIntroduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Educationpboyjonauth
 
internship ppt on smartinternz platform as salesforce developer
internship ppt on smartinternz platform as salesforce developerinternship ppt on smartinternz platform as salesforce developer
internship ppt on smartinternz platform as salesforce developerunnathinaik
 
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptxHow to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptxmanuelaromero2013
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdfClass 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
Class 11 Legal Studies Ch-1 Concept of State .pdf
 
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
How to Configure Email Server in Odoo 17
 
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptx
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptxEPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptx
EPANDING THE CONTENT OF AN OUTLINE using notes.pptx
 
_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data
_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data
_Math 4-Q4 Week 5.pptx Steps in Collecting Data
 
Presiding Officer Training module 2024 lok sabha elections
Presiding Officer Training module 2024 lok sabha electionsPresiding Officer Training module 2024 lok sabha elections
Presiding Officer Training module 2024 lok sabha elections
 
9953330565 Low Rate Call Girls In Rohini Delhi NCR
9953330565 Low Rate Call Girls In Rohini  Delhi NCR9953330565 Low Rate Call Girls In Rohini  Delhi NCR
9953330565 Low Rate Call Girls In Rohini Delhi NCR
 
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptxOrganic Name Reactions  for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
 
History Class XII Ch. 3 Kinship, Caste and Class (1).pptx
History Class XII Ch. 3 Kinship, Caste and Class (1).pptxHistory Class XII Ch. 3 Kinship, Caste and Class (1).pptx
History Class XII Ch. 3 Kinship, Caste and Class (1).pptx
 
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy ReformA Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
 
Blooming Together_ Growing a Community Garden Worksheet.docx
Blooming Together_ Growing a Community Garden Worksheet.docxBlooming Together_ Growing a Community Garden Worksheet.docx
Blooming Together_ Growing a Community Garden Worksheet.docx
 
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdfBASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK  LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
BASLIQ CURRENT LOOKBOOK LOOKBOOK(1) (1).pdf
 
Enzyme, Pharmaceutical Aids, Miscellaneous Last Part of Chapter no 5th.pdf
Enzyme, Pharmaceutical Aids, Miscellaneous Last Part of Chapter no 5th.pdfEnzyme, Pharmaceutical Aids, Miscellaneous Last Part of Chapter no 5th.pdf
Enzyme, Pharmaceutical Aids, Miscellaneous Last Part of Chapter no 5th.pdf
 
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptxEmployee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
Employee wellbeing at the workplace.pptx
 
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory InspectionMastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
Mastering the Unannounced Regulatory Inspection
 
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
 
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher EducationIntroduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
Introduction to ArtificiaI Intelligence in Higher Education
 
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdfTataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
TataKelola dan KamSiber Kecerdasan Buatan v022.pdf
 
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSDStaff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
Staff of Color (SOC) Retention Efforts DDSD
 
internship ppt on smartinternz platform as salesforce developer
internship ppt on smartinternz platform as salesforce developerinternship ppt on smartinternz platform as salesforce developer
internship ppt on smartinternz platform as salesforce developer
 
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptxHow to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
How to Make a Pirate ship Primary Education.pptx
 

SPECIAL REPORT ONDigital Literacy for Women & Girls.docx

  • 1. SPECIAL REPORT ON Digital Literacy for Women & Girls https://www.facebook.com/allwomeninmedia?v=wall http://www.allwomeninmedia.org http://www.youtube.com/allwomeninmedia http://twitter.com/#!/allwomeninmedia mailto:[email protected] http://www.att.com http://www.allwomeninmedia.org http://www.linkedin.com/groups?gid=150382&sharedKey=1B3E 89771FDD http://www.ciconline.org ALLIANCE FOR WOMEN IN MEDIA FOUNDATION 1 2011 AlliAnce For Women in mediA FoundAtion BoArd oF directors Chair VALERIE K. BLACKBURN CBS BROADCASTINg, INC. LOS ANgELES, CA Chair-ElECt/ViCE Chair
  • 2. KAy g. OLIN LOCAL FOCUS RADIO ATLANTA, gA trEasurEr KRISTEN WELCh DISCOVERy COMMUNICATIONS, INC. SILVER SpRINg, MD trEasurEr-ElECt SARAh FOSS LIFT INDUSTRIES, LLC RIChMOND, VA immEdiatE Past Chair SyLVIA L. STROBEL, ESq. ALLIANCE FOR COMMUNITy MEDIA MCLEAN, VA dirECtors ChRISTINA ANDERSON NATIONAL CABLE & TELECOMMUNICATIONS ASSOCIATION WAShINgTON, DC LISA C. DOLLINgER SAN ANTONIO, TX MIChELLE DUKE NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF BROADCASTERS EDUCATION FOUNDATION WAShINgTON, DC CAROL gROThEM CAMpBELL MIThUN/COMpASS pOINT
  • 3. MEDIA MINNEApOLIS, MN CAROL hANLEy ARBITRON, INC. ChICAgO, IL JONELLE hENRy C-SpAN WAShINgTON, DC LAURIE KAhN MEDIA STAFFINg NETWORK SCOTTSDALE, AZ CORNELIA KOEhL hARpO, INC. ChICAgO, IL BRIDgET LEININgER CNN ATLANTA, gA BONNIE pRESS NEW yORK, Ny hEIDI RAphAEL gREATER MEDIA, INC. BRAINTREE, MA DEBORAh J. SALONS, ESq. DRINKER BIDDLE & REATh WAShINgTON, DC KEIShA SUTTON-JAMES ICBC BROADCAST hOLDINgS, INC.
  • 4. NEW yORK, Ny JENNIFER ZEIDMAN BLOCh gOOgLE NEW yORK, Ny Increasing Digital Opportunity for Women By Erin M. Fuller, CAE I n 1995, Nelson Mandela said that “In the twenty-first century, the capacity to communicate will almost certainly be a key human right. Eliminating the distinction between the infor- mation-rich and information-poor is also critical to elimi- nating economic and other inequalities…and to improve the life of all humanity.” Sadly we are not there yet, and it’s too often women who are short- changed when it come to access to communications, information, and technology in particular. The Alliance for Women in Media Foundation (AWMF) issues this Special Report to shine a light on digital literacy, with a particular focus on media. This Special Report addresses the gender-based knowledge divide, with a specific focus on girls, women and workforce training. In absolute terms, women have less access to and use information and communications technologies less than men. As a result, a stereotype has been developed that women are rather techno- phobic, have less interest in, and are less capable using
  • 5. technology. One set of opinions and explanations for why this is ranges from to the types of toys that children play with—dolls vs. video games—to software and technology design. Contrary to those kinds of claims, careful and broad-based statistical tests in 25 dif- ferent countries have revealed that the reason why fewer women access and use digital media is a direct result of their unfavorable conditions with respect to employment, education and income. Therefore, women have and use less digital media not because they are women per se, but because social practice provides them with less employment, less education and less income, which again leads to less digital media access and usage. When controlling for these variables, women turn out to be more active users of digital tools than men. In other words, the fact of being a woman contributes positively to using digital media. Women, traditionally thought of as being better communicators than men, seem to have a natural proximity with these new tools for communication. So a different way to view a “digital-gender-divide” is as a “digital-gender-opportunity” http://www.ciconline.org http://www.allwomeninmedia.org https://www.facebook.com/allwomeninmedia?v=wall http://www.allwomeninmedia.org http://www.allwomeninmedia.org http://twitter.com/#!/allwomeninmedia
  • 6. 2 2011 sPECial rEPort on diGital litEraCY AlliAnce For Women in mediA FoundAtion HonorAry trustees DAVID J. BARRETT pRESIDENT & CEO hEARST TELEVISION INC. pIERRE C. BOUVARD SVp TRA, INC. “ThE RIghT AUDIENCE” MARK gRAy pRESIDENT KATZ RADIO gROUp CAROL hANLEy ChIEF SALES OFFICER ARBITRON, INC. TED hARBERT ChAIRMAN NBC BROADCASTINg JOhN hOgAN CEO CLEAR ChANNEL RADIO ERIK LOgAN pRESIDENT hARpO STUDIOS ABBE RAVEN
  • 7. pRESIDENT & CEO A&E TELEVISION NETWORKS pETER h. SMyTh pRESIDENT/CEO gREATER MEDIA, INC. SIR hOWARD STRINgER ChAIRMAN & CEO SONy CORpORATION OF AMERICA DENNIS SWANSON pRESIDENT OF STATION OpERATIONS FOX TELEVISION STATIONS LAUREN ZALAZNICK ChAIRMAN NBCUNIVERSAL ENTERTAINMENT & DIgITAL NETWORKS AND INTEgRATED MEDIA PuBlisHer ALLIANCE FOR WOMEN IN MEDIA FOUNDATION 1760 OLD MEADOW ROAD, SUITE 500 MCLEAN, VA 22102 703.506.3290 • 703.506.3266 fax WWW.ALLWOMENINMEDIA.ORg President ERIN M. FULLER, FASAE, CAE [email protected] executive vice President
  • 8. AMy LOTZ, CAE [email protected] coordinAtor KATE NISWANDER [email protected] editor ANDy SChWARZ [email protected] mAnAging editor KATE O’DONNELL [email protected] Advertising sAles ELIZABETh JOhNSON [email protected] cover design, lAyout And Production MOON DESIgN for women. If women are provided with digital tools, it represents a tangible opportunity for women to tackle longstanding challenges of gender inequalities, including access to employment, income, education and health services. We also know that that once digital media penetration reaches almost universal access (above two-thirds of society), the digital divide with reference to gender is becoming less and less attenuated, and even turns around. The U.S. Department of Commerce showed, between 2001 and 2004, women used the Internet by one percent more than men.
  • 9. 2009 Census data suggests that the gender divide in the U.S. has become nearly nonexistent; 73% of female citizens three years and older could access the Internet from their home, compared to 74% of males. Additionally, 68.8% of females three years and older were able to access the Internet from some location (either within their household or outside), compared to 67.9% of males. Similarly, in China, between 1997 and 2002 the percentage of Internet users who are women rose from 12% to 39%. So we are using it—but are we controlling what is now, essentially, the means of production? A Miami University team of researchers found that girls may avoid science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) careers because they are “perceived as less likely than careers in other fields to fulfill communal goals (e.g., working with or helping other people),” according to the abstract in Psychological Science, the journal of the Association for Psychological Science. So we like to update our status on Facebook, but we view the actual creation of Facebook, or a search engine, or an app to be the opposite of “Living Social”—a solitary career that is unfulfilling. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said earlier this year that
  • 10. “Equal rights for women and girls is the unfinished business of the 21st century.” So we need to ask ourselves: how are we contributing to getting that important, essential work done? AWMF developed this Special Report not only to explore how women and girls can harness the power of technology, but to inspire them to achieve the digital literacy, technical prowess, and clear vision necessary to influence the development and use of informa- tion and communications technologies. We appreciate your support of the Alliance for Women in Media Foundation, your interest in this topic, and your own commitment to seek ways to ensure women and girls have equal access to what have become essen- tial tools for professional and personal success, engagement, and digital citizenship. Thanks to our partners at AT&T for supporting the digital publication of this special report. Erin M. Fuller, CAE, serves as president of the Alliance for Women in Media Foundation. Follow Erin on Twitter: @erinmfuller 73% of female citizens three years and older could access the Internet from their home,
  • 11. compared to 74% of males. 69% of females three years and older were able to access the Internet from some location compared to 68% of males. URL: www.allwomeninmedia.org Facebook: Alliance for Women in Media Twitter: @AllWomeninMedia LinkedIn: Alliance for Women in Media YouTube: allwomeninmedia’s Channel Delicious: www.delicious.com/ allwomeninmedia http://www.allwomeninmedia.org mailto:[email protected] mailto:[email protected] mailto:[email protected]
  • 12. mailto:[email protected] mailto:[email protected] mailto:[email protected] http://twitter.com/#!/erinmfuller http://www.allwomeninmedia.org/ http://www.allwomeninmedia.org/ https://www.facebook.com/allwomeninmedia?v=wall https://www.facebook.com/allwomeninmedia?v=wall http://twitter.com/#!/allwomeninmedia http://twitter.com/#!/allwomeninmedia http://www.linkedin.com/groups?gid=150382&sharedKey=1B3E 89771FDD http://www.linkedin.com/groups?gid=150382&sharedKey=1B3E 89771FDD http://www.youtube.com/allwomeninmedia http://www.youtube.com/allwomeninmedia http://www.delicious.com/allwomeninmedia http://www.delicious.com/allwomeninmedia http://www.delicious.com/allwomeninmedia http://www.allwomeninmedia.org https://www.facebook.com/allwomeninmedia?v=wall http://http://twitter.com/#!/allwomeninmedia http://www.linkedin.com/groups?gid=150382&sharedKey=1B3E 89771FDD http://www.youtube.com/allwomeninmedia http://www.delicious.com/allwomeninmedia ALLIANCE FOR WOMEN IN MEDIA FOUNDATION 3 2011 Special Report on Digital Literacy for Women & Girls 4 The Power of Digital Literacy for Moms Moms using social media have unprecedented
  • 13. connections, communities—and influence. By Kelly Day 5 Reaching Students in the Digital Age Tools, techniques and engagement at the touch of a finger. By Kelli Campbell 6 The Next Big Digital Breakthrough Examining the when, where and why of the technological landscape. By Sarah Foss 9 Students Receive New Outlook on Digital Literacy Learning to be aware of and make the most of digital opportunities. By Kate Coates & Rikki Jo Holmes 10 The Four Essential Components of Digital Literacy how to ensure our children have the skills to thrive in the 21st century. 12 Girl Scouts of the USA Tackles Online Safety and Cyberbullying A century-old organization has reemerged as a leader in issues that impact the healthy growth and development of girls. By Laurie Westley 13 Inspired Girls: From Bully to Leader Workshops teach girls to use technology in a safe and meaningful way. By Lisa Nicole Bell 14 House Rules for Digitally Literate Girls providing parents with a set of guidelines for the entire household’s digital success. By Ms. Twixt
  • 14. & Gayle Trotter 15 Providing Opportunity through Digital Literacy Initiatives how one technology company is focused on bring change through innovation. By Beth Adcock Shiroishi 16 Honey, Your Digital Life is Calling Think fast. Write fast. Answer immediately. Can you keep up? By Jeanne Wolf 18 Programs Promoting Critical Thinking: Applying Digital Literacy to Journalism and Media Education Digital literacy emerges as a critical component of news and media literacy education. By Janet Liao 21 What It Means to Be a Woman Who Uses Social Media Women think and learn differently than men—so women should use social media differently than men. By Lena West 22 Wendy Aylsworth: Leading the Technology An illuminating conversation with an executive who is leading the way for women in technology. By Andy Schwarz http://www.allwomeninmedia.org http://www.att.com 4 2011 sPECial rEPort on diGital litEraCY
  • 15. The Power of Digital Literacy for Moms o BY KELLY DAY Moms using social media have unprecedented connections, communities—and influence. The Power of Persuasion From getting mashed peas out of bibs to family friendly movie picks, moms turn to one another for advice based on experience. And almost half of social media moms say that they have made purchases based on a recom- Over the last ten years, digital literacy and fluency in social media have empow- ered mothers through the ability to share and connect on social media platforms. Online communities, formed for support and information sharing around a range of topics, have shattered geographic bar- riers between moms, as well as the barri- ers between moms as consumers and the brands they support. Communities of Parents Social media gives moms the power to connect other women outside of their immediate circle of friends and family for a whole host of reasons. In addition to sharing tips and advice and personal experiences with par- enthood, moms inundated with choices about products and services can easily
  • 16. digest the numerous options available to them with input from their networks and online communities. Online communities of other moms from diverse geographic and demographic backgrounds can provide per- spectives on a range of parenting issues that might be missing from one’s physical com- munity. TLC’s Parentables blog, for example, connects readers to a diverse group of blog- gers who write about topics from home- schooling to childhood cancer to how to pick a paint color. The bloggers may not always agree with each other, but the blog provides a constructive, respectful forum for readers and bloggers to learn from each other and make more educated decisions. mendation from a personal review blog. (NDP Group, “Social Media Moms: How Networking Impacts Purchasing Behav- ior”). Faced with a multitude of product choices—from Boppy pillows to burping cloths—and a laundry list of decisions to make when raising a child, women have become more empowered by their con- nections to social media, and have also become better equipped to make educated decisions. Highly Sought-After Consumers The ability to share on social media platforms A blog provides a constructive, respectful forum for readers, and bloggers to learn from each other and make more
  • 17. educated decisions. http://parentables.howstuffworks.com/ http://parentables.howstuffworks.com/family-matters/quiz- whats-your-homeschooling-style.html http://parentables.howstuffworks.com/family-matters/quiz- whats-your-homeschooling-style.html http://parentables.howstuffworks.com/health-wellness/healthy- child-healthy-world-truth-about-kids-and-cancer.html http://parentables.howstuffworks.com/nesting/how-pick-paint- color-and-not-regret-it.html http://parentables.howstuffworks.com/nesting/how-pick-paint- color-and-not-regret-it.html ALLIANCE FOR WOMEN IN MEDIA FOUNDATION 5 t BY KELLI CAMPBELL Tools, techniques and engagement at the touch of a finger. has turned moms into smart, savvy consum- ers, often with networks of followers who trust their recommendations. As a result, marketers have been forced to develop smart, savvy pitches (and products) to satisfy the network of women with whom they actively seek to engage. En masse, social media moms are giving women a seat at the conference room table—even if it’s all from the comfort of their laptops and smartphones. The numbers are power-
  • 18. ful: 90% of moms are online (compared to 76% of women) (eMarketer, Understand- ing How New Moms Share). Brands wisely recognize the huge impact moms in the digital space can have on their reputations, and are now actively courting the digital mom seal of approval. Transparency Vocal moms on social media platforms make it difficult for brands and agencies to get away with bad pitching or, even worse, a poor product. We’ve all witnessed the fallout from a blog post about a shoddy product or rude mar- keter, as negative posts make their way around the blogosphere. Companies are on the hook for their products, as well as their outreach methods, and must work hard to stay on the good side of this massive network of consumers. Brands with Twitter accounts and Facebook fan pages must be transparent about their products and responsive to their critics, as their custom- ers’ complaints are now visible on very public platforms. Creating a Strong Online Reputation To be an effective mom in social media, cred- ibility and reputation are key. As mentioned above, endorsing quality brands makes all the difference in making recommendations that people trust. Creating a positive online persona, by being tasteful, thoughtful and smart about posts and other content also contribute to a strong online reputation. Writing about topics and issues that you
  • 19. care about passionately will make you a more genuine, persuasive communicator. Finally, working constructively (and trans- parently) with brands will increase your social media currency among the compa- nies willing to put resources into reaching this key demographic. Kelly Day is Executive Vice President and General Manager of Digital Media and Commerce for Discovery Communications. Today’s students are very much at home in an electronic world, having grown up emailing, texting and surfing the Internet. And increas- ingly, educators are turning to educational technology in order to engage these students. For example, large touch screens that work with projectors and comput- ers—called interactive white- boards, or “action boards”—are replacing chalkboards in many classrooms. With this technol- ogy, teachers and students are able to view and interact with digital media presentations and control computer applications with the touch of a finger. Educators are also increas- ingly using podcasts to share lectures, in- terviews, discussions, and assignments with students at any time. They can also be a tool for publishing student-generated
  • 20. content. Even smartphones are being used to improve student achievement. In one recent experiment, 9th and 10th grade math students were given smartphones equipped with special programs to help with their algebra studies. The study found that the students using the phones performed 25 percent better on the end-of-year exam than students without the devices. No matter what methods teachers and administrators use to engage today’s stu- dents, high-quality digital content is criti- cal. Today’s classrooms are dynamic places, and teachers are challenged to spend as much time on instruction as possible. So when a student asks a question like “How did Madeline Albright become so success- ful?” or “What does a Maasai tribe woman wear?,” a library of digital media like Dis- covery Education can help answer through engaging content that makes students want to learn even more. Dis- covery Education produces several products like Dis- covery Education STREAM- ING and Discovery Educa- tion Science Techbook, the in-classroom digital video- based learning resources sci- entifically proven to increase academic achievement.
  • 21. The benefit of digital learning is having material that is current and relevant. When the scientific community determined a few years ago that Pluto was no longer a planet, all the hard-copy media libraries and all the textbooks referencing the solar system were instantly outdated. With a digital library hosted online, content changes can be made quickly and seamlessly, making sure students and educators have the most up-to-date information. Kelli Campbell is Senior Vice President of Discovery Education. Reaching Students in the Digital Age No matter what methods teachers use to engage today’s students, high- quality digital content is critical. http://blog.discoverycommunications.com/ http://www.discovery.com http://www.discovery.com
  • 22. 6 2011 sPECial rEPort on diGital litEraCY W BY SARAH FoSS Examining the when, where and why of the technological landscape. The Next Big Digital Breakthrough is one of those digital executives who really has built entire brands and cam- paigns for the largest of international business on the backbone of digital technologies. The question? What is the next big thing in the digital world? We assumed this all- inclusive problem-statement would also cover: ● What are trends in technology today? ● How do these affect women and girls differently? ● What are the benefits of this next big thing? Gallagher wanted a baseline for today. Of course, to best speak about the future, it would be helpful for the audience if we understood each speaker’s view of the present. He started, then, with the seem- ingly innocuous question: What devices do
  • 23. you have, and how do you classify your use of technology today? Each categorized herself as a light to mod- When I attended the final session at AWM’s Symposium on Digital Literacy for Women and Girls, I had, like many, a preconceived notion of what I would be my takeaways. It was one of those sessions that had a gran- diose title (to keep folks after lunch), top tier talent (with a broad base of experience), and a big headline that could be plastered across any of today’s magazines. I was wrong. The speakers? Moderated by Frank Gal- lagher, executive director of Cable in the Classroom, these heavy-hitters were from a cross-section of the media landscape: ● Randa Minkarah, senior vice president of revenue and business development, Fisher Communications. Minkarah is building the digital business for Fisher across a variety of platforms for this not-so-traditional-anymore media company. ● Dr. Nicol Turner-Lee, vice president and director of the media & technol- ogy institute, Joint Center for Politi- cal and Economic Studies, spends her time understanding and researching trends that either are about digital—or
  • 24. residual impact from/with digital. ● Lisa Weinstein, president, global digital and search, Starcom MediaVest Group, erate user of technology—across both per- sonal and work applications. Like many of us in the room, they tote their “brain” and/ or “lifeline” of a smartphone everywhere. Additional digital accoutrements included: an e-reader, a very old MP3 player (couldn’t figure out how to transfer the files to an iTouch), an iPad, multiple laptops, and apps that ranged from business travel “godsends” to games for kids at home. Whether email, social media or device, though, there was 100% consensus: they do not mix their personal and work usage and devices. (If they do, it is for an unique reason!) But, did Weinstein, the president of a digital business, really say she only has TWO devices? Hmmm…this panel was getting interesting already! More than halfway through the one-hour panel, we were still discussing usage, devices, and the state of the current digital world. How were we going to get to the future— when we are still discussing the present? Then, the light bulb went off. We were discussing the next big thing! Control. Technology is so pervasive now that the only way to harness its power and manage
  • 25. it (without it managing us) is through control. Each of the highly-experienced digital experts on the panel were sharing the aWmF symposium on digital literacy for Women & Girls was held tuesday, september 13, 2011 at the Chicago tribune Building. Technology is so pervasive now that the only way to harness its power and manage it (without it managing us) is through control. http://www.allwomeninmedia.org/events/chicago.html http://www.allwomeninmedia.org/events/chicago.html http://www.allwomeninmedia.org/events/chicago.html http://www.allwomeninmedia.org/events/chicago.html http://www.allwomeninmedia.org/events/chicago.html ALLIANCE FOR WOMEN IN MEDIA FOUNDATION 7 business statistics, industry research, and personal anecdotes that helped shine light on the growing opportunities as well as risks and frustrations that we, as a digital society, have with digital technologies. These experts were sharing insights into how to better grapple with the complete control— or complete lack of control—that we have with digital. Control—whether for digital or not—of course, requires three key tenets: knowledge, understanding and choice.
  • 26. To have digital literacy requires each participant to actively seek knowledge to help sort through the multitude of digital options. And, what is right for one person isn’t for another. Managing businesses, ac- cording to the panelists, is altogether dif- ferent! Minkarah shared that it took a large amount of training and knowledge distri- bution to move her sales team from a tra- ditional media world to a digital one. But, Fisher Communications felt it important to share this knowledge with the traditional team. Their philosophy was to harness the relationships and traditional media experi- ence of her team, and teach the digital part. Turner-Lee stated that our society—and world—is “…moving from the social web to the exchange web.” Knowledge is the only way to find how to harness the op- portunities and avoid the pitfalls of this new “exchange world.” Assuming that the digital platforms will go through a tradi- tional maturation phase (like past media) is unrealistic. The digital world changes too quickly. Each of us must take responsibil- ity for soliciting knowledge and knowing where to find information. To be digitally literate assumes that one will not just find the facts, but seek deeper meaning, impact, and understanding. How people and businesses behave is still radi- cally different as most apply their own inter-
  • 27. pretation of opportunities and risks. And, no surprise, this behavior is highly influenced by generational differences. When Fisher Communications wanted to create a digital innovation team, Minkarah approached her digital natives: the Milleni- als. Their understanding of the digital world was so different than most of the manage- ment team’s that they literally provided a whiteboard, Mountain Dew, and left the room. Media in their digital universe had different impact and meaning on their lives; thus, they came up with ideas that she— and others—never would have imagined. Her premise was to build new services and products for the next generation of media consumers—and it worked. “Social media,” said Weinstein, “is not a media channel. It goes through every part Being digitally literate enables each individual and business to make appropriate decisions around opportunity, risk and consequences. During the AWMF Symposium on Digital Literacy for Women & Girls, Randa Minkarah, Dr. Nicol Turner-Lee and Lisa Weinstein participate in the panel “The Next Big Thing in the Digital World.” Some symposium attendees were surprised by the direction this discussion took. 8 2011 sPECial rEPort on diGital litEraCY
  • 28. of your business.” According to Weinstein, there is a fundamental shift in understand- ing for how businesses need to view digital environments. “We’ve come from an age of one-way communication where companies controlled their brands,” she said. Now, in the digital era, most clients understand that the digital universe offers two-way commu- nication with their consumers; it is these consumers that now, in effect, Finally, choice. Being digitally literate enables each individual and business to make appropriate decisions around oppor- tunity, risk, and consequences. Once an individual or business has knowledge and understanding, only then can each make good choices about the use of technology. Each panelist admitted that they look at a candidate’s social media and online pres- ence. It’s a mistake, they reminded the audi- ence, to assume that the personal Google+, LinkedIn or Facebook pages will not impact the hiring process. (So think twice about discussing your last employer online…) Facebook was an easy target for highlight- ing good choices. According to Weinstein, 8% of all digital dollars this year will be spent on Facebook.” Your personal information is providing a platform for highly targeted advertising. The more you share, the more targeted (and valuable) are the ads. Your per- sonal information, in most cases, is being sold back to the advertisers. Making the choice to
  • 29. control your own information is a compli- cated job on Facebook. Constantly changing their rules, it is the best example of how one must stay on top of knowledge, understand- ing, and actively managing choices. All of the panelists agreed that they do not personally use geo-location services like FourSquare, but navigation and mapping? Bring it on. Turner-Lee stated that this digital breakthrough is where much of the regu- lation is focusing. It’s a perfect storm of privacy and access; there are a number of safety concerns for those who announce where they are at any given time. For in- stance, it’s not just a far-fetched paranoia to imagine a stalker finding patterns in a young woman’s whereabouts given constant updates online. This, potentially, has great impact on how any person makes choices about safety, security, and sharing. Of course, two of the highlighted “next big things” were all about access and choice. Minkarah showed the audience how her smartphone became a television receiver with an over-the-top (OTT) antenna. She shared how she can catch her favorite pro- grams anywhere with this coming service provided by local television broadcasters. Weinstein said that the new-new Silicon Valley catch phrase “SoLoMo” is where the money is—or will be going. Private equity firms are investing in almost any business
  • 30. that has a model of “social, local and mobile.” There is an attraction to the many revenue- generating opportunities from connecting consumers and businesses in socially engag- ing, locally relevant, and one-the-go ways. And, while this will provide a multitude of conveniences for the modern consumer— there are risks and consequences as well. Of course, all of this talk about and around control led to an important question. To plug or unplug? Is there a way to tackle that ques- tion? Yes, if one realizes that we do have a number of choices around how we consume, engage, and distribute information in an overly saturated information world. So we determined that the next big thing in the digital world is our need, desire, and connection to gaining control of our digital use and technology. Being wired or unwired assumes that one can be in a business envi- ronment or active in the community and have that choice. It became clear from the panelists that this choice doesn’t reflect reality. We are in a digital world. That’s the fact. But, we do have options. Turner-Lee re- alizes that how she views the digital world is completely different than her children (who can navigate quickly anywhere!). But, her goal is to help them understand how it impacts them to make the best choices. Minkarah has a simple philosophy: every-
  • 31. thing online about her needs to be able to pass the “HR test.” Her brand is something she guards fiercely—and thus, her choices reflect this. And, Weinstein? Suddenly the fact that she only has two devices made a lot more sense. Sarah Foss is CEO of Lift Industries, a business trans- formation consultancy for media and technology com- panies. She is also a moder- ate user of technology, has five devices, and would rather lose her wallet than her smartphone. Foss serves as the Treasurer- Elect on the AWMF Board of Directors. We determined that the next big thing in the digital world is our need, desire, and connection to gaining control of our digital use and technology. ALLIANCE FOR WOMEN IN MEDIA FOUNDATION 9 a BY KATE CoATES & RIKKI Jo HoLMES Learning to be aware of and make the most of digital opportunities. Students Receive
  • 32. New Outlook on Digital Literacy During the second session, we really got a wake-up call on how important it is to build a good reputation. We never realized how vital it is to build name awareness through technology, which will ultimately help build our reputation before meeting a future employer face-to-face. Growing up in this digital generation, we are constantly seeing how social media such as Facebook and Twitter are playing a huge role in both our lives and careers. Students, as well as professionals, are now going to these media sites to stay informed about what is happening around them and it’s something that will continue to develop as we start our careers in the real world. But probably the biggest thing that we all need to remember is what Randa Minkarah As students walking into the Alliance for Women in Media Foundation’s Sympo- sium on Digital Literacy on September 13 in Chicago, we didn’t know quite what to expect. We knew it would be a great networking experience; however, beyond that we were still unsure of how this would really relate to us as students. But it turned out to be five hours filled with interesting insights from panelists and great lessons to be used in our everyday lives.
  • 33. It’s amazing to us that we are still faced with this concept of gender division. As both women and students, we are saddened by this phobia that women can’t handle technology as well as men, and we want to see this change! We believe AWMF Presi- dent Erin Fuller’s message at the beginning of the conference should be something all women should ask themselves in order to see this change: “The question isn’t what are we going to do, it’s what aren’t we going to do?” As young women looking to go into the media world soon, it’s up to us to change people’s concept of women, and the only way to do that is to prove them wrong with our success. It was brought to our attention that women today are looked at more as com- municators rather than creators. We women need to be out there creating technology, and not just consuming it, as Dr. Terry Steinbach pointed out. We realized that we need to step up and bring more awareness of digital opportunities for women such as ourselves. said: “We are all learning this together.” We can’t be afraid of this new technology and what may come in the future, because there will always be new developments and ideas. There is always room for these new ideas and what better way than to have it come from young women such as ourselves? It was inspiring to also have so many
  • 34. people in the room willing to speak with us and be so open with answering the numer- ous questions we had. We truly look up to these women—and men—as role models and feel so lucky to be a part of such a sup- portive and encouraging group. We walked away from this event knowing that it’s ok to ask questions and to always be open to learning new things. Even something as simple as keeping our own last names was something that never crossed our mind, but is something to be considered. There was such great advice directed towards us students throughout the day and we really took to heart everything that was said during the AWMF Symposium on Digital Literacy. Kate Coates and Rikki Jo Holmes are members of the AWM Central Michigan University Student Chapter Executive Board They can be reached at [email protected] and [email protected] Members of the AWM Central Michigan University Student Chapter contributed the youth perspective and gained valuable career advice at the AWMF Symposium on Digital Literacy for Women & Girls. mailto:[email protected] mailto:[email protected]
  • 35. 10 2011 sPECial rEPort on diGital litEraCY C How to ensure our children have the skills to thrive in the 21st century. The Four Essential Components of Digital Literacy tial for our kids to succeed—in school and in the 21st-century workplace. They must understand computers, technology applications, and media production tools that will have an increasingly influen- tial role in their lives. Using technology in the classroom can also deepen and enrich students’ engagement with tradi- tional studies. Encourage creativity and innovation. The digital world offers kids unique op- portunities to create and share content. All kids must be able to understand and employ ever more powerful media tools— and apply them in creative new ways. This creativity should be encouraged, along with a clear understanding of the differences between creating, altering, and borrow- ing content. Deepen young people’s communication and collaboration skills. The increasingly mobile digital media world offers an ex- plosion of ways for kids to connect, com- municate, and work together. Kids must
  • 36. learn new rules of proper communication and collaboration if they are to convey and absorb ideas in a responsible, effective, and pro-social manner. After all, with these opportunities come risks. For example, given the impact that cyberbullying has on students and school communities, schools play an important role in helping students and families safely navigate the digital world. Common Sense Media recently issued the white paper Digital Literacy and Citizen- ship in the 21st Century to outline the four essential components of Digital Literacy and Citizenship and to frame the ways that they prepare children to learn and grow in the 21st century. To survive and thrive, today’s students must be digitally literate, which means being able to use and understand digital technologies These new media literacies must become integral parts of their education, both for traditional studies (reading, writing, math, science) as well as for the 21st-century skills they will need to succeed (creativity, innovation, communication, critical thinking, civic participation, collaboration). Ensuring that our kids are prepared for the future requires the following essential initiatives: 1 Redesign education to include Digital Literacy and Citizenship in every school
  • 37. in America Incorporate new media literacy into exist- ing curricula/courses. New media literacy should be integrated into the curriculum of every school in America. In our inter- connected online world, kids must be able to use digital tools to gather and apply information, to evaluate that information intelligently, and to create content ethically. Teach basic technology skills in schools. Technological literacy is essen- 2 Disseminate Digital Literacy and Citizenship curriculum to all schools Common Sense Media and other education groups have already developed curriculum resources and tools for Digital Literacy and Citizenship. While more than 12,000 schools have used Common Sense Media’s curriculum tools, every student must know how to use digital media effectively and responsibly. Schools across the country must have access to lessons and resources that reflect the dynamic media landscape and get the time and support they need to incorporate the lessons into existing cur- ricula at each grade level. Funding tech- nology resources in under-served schools and communities is crucial to combating the digital divide and essential to ensur- ing that every child has the opportunity to master 21st-century skills.
  • 38. 3 Fund professional development and training opportunities for educators Teachers across the country need training in the fundamentals of Digital Literacy and Citizenship. Teachers must under- stand today’s technologies and applications, as well as what their students are doing with them, if they are to successfully teach 21st-century skills and ethics. Teachers also need guidance about how to connect formal learning environments (schools) http://www.commonsensemedia.org/digitalliteracy http://www.commonsensemedia.org/digitalliteracy ALLIANCE FOR WOMEN IN MEDIA FOUNDATION 11 with informal learning environments (af- ter-school programs, libraries, homes) as digital media and technology continue to break down the walls between the two. To encourage efficient and effective programs: ● Create a national Digital Literacy Corps. This program would mobi- lize knowledgeable youth and adults to provide professional development and training for educators to improve their facility with technology, media, and the basic tenets of digital learning.
  • 39. ● Provide professional development and support through existing structures, including state departments of edu- cation and community college and university systems. 4 Educate parents about digital technologies, use, and ethics A parent’s job is to protect and guide. Parents desperately need to understand not only the technologies that inform their children’s lives, but also the issues around behavior and responsible use. In a world that is con- stantly developing, the first course of action should be to give parents the information and tools they need to teach their children about responsible, safe, and ethical behav- ior in the digital world. Schools as well as community programs (e.g. Boys and Girls Clubs), after-school activities, and parent engagement networks (e.g. PTAs) can facili- tate the dissemination of this information. Like the digital world itself, the concepts of Digital Literacy and Citizenship are complex and changing, and this paper is intended for constant updates and revi- sions, which can be found at www.com- monsense.org/digitalliteracy. Common Sense Media is dedicated to improving the lives of kids and families by providing the trustworthy information,
  • 40. education, and independent voice they need to thrive in a world of media and technol- ogy. Through their education programs and policy efforts, Common Sense Media empowers parents, educators, and young people to become knowledgeable and re- sponsible digital citizens. More than 1.6 million people visit the Common Sense website, www.CommonSense.org every month for age-appropriate media reviews and parenting advice. As we celebrate our 60th anniversary, we challenge our supporters, stakeholders and community to help create a rich and vibrant future for our organization. Your contribution to the AWM Foundation allows us to maintain and expand our stellar PSA campaign, support emerging media professionals with scholarships to further their career development and our continued work to celebrate and promote the best of media by, for and about women. Recognition Legacy Supporters will receive recognition and thanks in designated publications, including the AWM and Gracies websites, as well as a distinctive recognition certificate. ___ YES! I would like to support & build AWMF. My commitment is below.
  • 41. ___ YES! I would like more information on the AWMF Legacy Campaign. Please contact me. Name(s) Company Address City State Zip Phone Email I (please print name as you would like it to appear) would like to gift/pledge the following: q Friends of AWMF ($5,000) q Supporter of AWMF ($1,000) q Other $_______ Total Pledge: $ ________ q I would like to remain anonymous. q Please invoice me. q Please bill my credit card: ___ American Express ___ Visa ___ MasterCard Name as it appears on the card Account Number Expiration Date Signature Send to: AWMF Legacy Campaign
  • 42. 1760 Old Meadow Road, Suite 500, McLean, VA 22102 Please note: these funds are unrestricted. Alliance for Women in Media Foundation is a 501(c)3, tax ID 52-1193933. For more information call 703-506-3290 or email [email protected] Celebrating 60 years Join Our Legacy Campaign http://www.commonsensemedia.org/digitalliteracy http://www.commonsensemedia.org/digitalliteracy http://www.CommonSense.org http://www.CommonSense.org mailto:[email protected] 12 2011 sPECial rEPort on diGital litEraCY K BY LAURIE WESTLEY A century-old organization has reemerged as a leader in issues that impact the healthy growth and development of girls. Girl Scouts of the USA Tackles Online Safety and Cyberbullying Girl Scouts has also created innovative programming to promote online safety. The “Let Me Know” campaign (LMK) in- cludes an interactive website for parents
  • 43. and girls, as well as an e-newsletter for parents. The e-newsletter and parent site are designed to provide parents with guid- ance and also serve as a tool to help families have open and honest conversations about the dangers that lurk in cyberspace. Furthermore, our award-winning new pro- grammatic “Journey” series help girls develop healthy relationships and avoid online threats. For example, our cadette “Amaze” journey helps girls navigate the “twists and turns of getting along.” It includes sections on cliques, conflict resolution, bullying and cyber relationships—all designed to help girls develop the life skills they need to manage these very real problems in their lives. Kids today spend upwards of 10 hours a day engaged in recreational media, and with the advent of laptops, smartphones, tablet computers, and online learning, there is an urgent need to ensure we are giving girls the tools to be healthy, smart, and safe in this online environment. New challenges, such as cyberbullying, make it critical to equip girls with the skills they need to be good online citizens. The Girl Scout Research Institute’s (GSRI) groundbreaking original research report Feeling Safe found that nearly half of all girls (46 percent) define safety as not having their feelings hurt. Moreover, girls’ number one concern (32 percent) was a fear of being teased or made fun of, and 38 percent of girls
  • 44. surveyed worry about their emotional safety when spending time with their peers. Girls who feel emotionally unsafe are more likely to feel sad, have trouble paying attention in school, get low grades, and have trouble making decisions. Unfortunately, the digital universe is often a fertile breeding ground for gossip, teasing, and ridicule—the type of threats girls fear most. Girl Scouts works with Members of Con- gress, State Houses, and the White House on legislative initiatives to help girls feel safe. Last year, a teen Girl Scout delivered testimony to the U.S. House of Representa- tives Committee on Education and Labor on her experiences with cyberbullying. Our efforts seek to ensure that bullying policies address not only physical violence, but emotional and social aggression as well. For nearly 100 years, Girl Scouts of the USA has been serving girls in communi- ties around the world. As our girls—and our world—have changed, so too has our organization, tackling complex issues that impact girls’ healthy growth and develop- ment. Increasingly, our girls’ lives are lived in tandem with a robust online presence. From understanding and building relationships with their peers, to tackling self-esteem, to learning about health and safety, to recre- ation and discovery, girls are going online. And we are going with them. Visit www. girlscouts.org.
  • 45. Laurie Westley is the senior vice president of Public Policy, Advocacy, and the Research Institute at Girl Scouts of the USA. http://www.girlscouts.org/research/pdf/feeling_safe.pdf http://www.girlscouts.org http://www.girlscouts.org ALLIANCE FOR WOMEN IN MEDIA FOUNDATION 13 m BY LISA NICoLE BELL Workshops teach girls to use technology in a safe and meaningful way. Inspired Girls: From Bully to Leader their job hunt as an adult. As they connect the digital dots, they develop a more so- phisticated approach to their interactions with technology. Role Playing The role playing exercises help girls understand that what happens online has offline implications. Girls use hostile means of resolving issues online during the first round of the exercise. After learning about methods of socially con- scious communication, they replay the same incident using the new skills they’ve learned. The result is an organic under-
  • 46. standing of conflict resolution and the intel- ligent use of social networking platforms. Interpersonal Education As the world becomes more connected through tech- Mia Escobar is a southern California eighth grader who is active on social networks. She and her friends were using a fake Myspace page as a means of bullying and ridiculing a girl in their school. This behav- ior changed when she took a seven-week Inspired Girls workshop. After understand- ing how harmful her actions were, Mia decided to remove the page and encourage her peers to talk their issues out instead of bullying each other. Inspired Girls International was started as a vehicle to empower girls with action- able content. Realizing that very little content was designed to empower girls beyond self-esteem, the team set out to design multimedia presentations and tools to help girls understand how to use the Internet, new media and mobile media as a resource to further their personal and academic goals. Digital Literacy The bedrock of these presentations is digital literacy. As middle school and high school students, girls rarely comprehend the possible implica- tions of their actions in the digital space. The workshop educates them on social net- working platforms, mobile devices and In-
  • 47. ternet safety. Most girls in the United States have a cursory understanding of technol- ogy since they were raised around comput- ers, mobile phones and tech devices. The digital literacy portion of the workshop helps girls understand what can happen if they send racy photos via their phones or what an ill-intentioned tweet can mean for nology, offline and online relationships are being molded by the devices we use to connect. As the next generation of business owners, mothers and leaders, girls need interpersonal tools to navigate a complex landscape. The workshop focuses on net- working strategies, relationship building, and conflict resolution. Girls learn how to create connections with people online in safe and meaningful ways, and then build those connections into sustainable relationships. They learn how to deal with their peers in healthy ways when resolving conflict or handling disagreements both online and offline. As girls continue to use the Internet and digital platforms for communicating and connecting, they will need training and tools to keep them safe and encourage positive interactions. The success of the Inspired Girls workshop is being replicated across the country at after school programs and one-day events. The next generation of feminine leaders will need a bevy of skills in order to fully
  • 48. take advantage of their new opportunities in the U.S. and abroad. Ongoing digital lit- eracy education ensures that girls use their keyboards and gadgets to make a positive impact on the world. Lisa Nicole Bell is CEO of Inspired Girls International (www.inspiredgirlsonline. com). She can be reached at [email protected] Girls learn how to create connections with people online in safe and meaningful ways and then build those connections into sustainable relationships. http://www.inspiredgirlsonline.com http://www.inspiredgirlsonline.com mailto:[email protected] 14 2011 sPECial rEPort on diGital litEraCY h BY MS. TWIXT & GAYLE TRoTTERProviding parents with a set of guidelines for the entire household’s digital success. House Rules for Digitally Literate Girls
  • 49. help to mitigate the morning scramble and ensure sleep, but it prevents the late-night, unmonitored text sessions. ● An ostrich strategy won’t work when it comes to technology. If you don’t know how to text, learn; if you don’t know what Facebook or Twitter are, spend some time poking around on those sites; and if you don’t know what you don’t know, ask other parents what they’re monitoring online. ● Some of the best ways to parent include modeling the behaviors we want to see in our children. While we often think of that in the context of manners, speech, and ethics, the same applies to online behaviors. ● Focus on the positives of technology and what it offers to your kids; girls especially need to be comfortable with technology in today’s world. You are the parent, you are in charge. Trust but verify: ● There are settings on every major browser that enable “safe search”—which is es- sentially search result listings of ques- tionable sites or sites with adult content being blocked from display. Clearly this is a form of censorship, and it’s not too different from the settings on one’s cable box that block out channels based on a
  • 50. parent’s preference. ● Parents should check the browsing history on all computers in the home regular- How can you let girls become digitally proficient without being exposed to the dangers on the Internet? In a word: slowly. Kids should be taught to go online in stages appropriate to their age, and parents need to monitor their children’s activity online. Here are some tips for parents: ● Create a family technology policy. Ar- ticulate clearly what your expectations are with respect to how mobile phones, television viewing, Internet browsing, YouTube watching, texting, etc., are ac- ceptable for your family. You should share and discuss this policy with your kids so that they are clear on the behav- ior expectations and the reasons why. The ethics you enforce in real life abso- lutely extend to your kids’ digital lives. ● One rule in our household is that all browsing MUST happen at the dining table or living room; computers are not allowed in bedrooms. Publicly viewed screens have a “fresh air” effect on browsing. ● If your kids are under the age of 13 and want to join Facebook, consider setting up a Facebook account for the entire family instead of each member of the
  • 51. family. Check your privacy settings fre- quently on Facebook (the default set- tings change often). ● Another household rule with mobile phones that you might find helpful: store all phones in a central place (i.e., NOT in the child’s room). Not only does it ly. Not only is this a list of where your kids have gone online, but it provides insight into the kind of information they are looking for and what they really use the Internet for (so you can tell if “online research” includes Facebook or not). ● Parents should “Google” their kid’s names a few times a year to keep tabs on what information strangers can find about your child. ● With mobile phones, most major car- riers offer text plans that not only help you to budget text usage but also monitor the texts. Some carriers charge a fee while others do not—it varies a great deal. You can also look for a plan option that backs-up the information on a phone (very helpful for the address book feature) and monitor photos taken with the phone. By day, Ms. Twixt runs the digital strategy practice of a consulting firm and is a mother to three tween-age
  • 52. girls and a baby boy. Ms. Twixt is a blogger and online columnist for the Examiner. She earned her MBA from Yale and makes her living advising Fortune 500 com- panies on social media and digital strategy. Gayle Trotter is a lawyer, mother of six, and blogger on politics, culture, and faith. You can read her work at http://www.gayletrotter.com. http://shoptwixt.blogspot.com/ http://technorati.com/people/MsTwixt#ixzz1XwDw3QRH http://technorati.com/people/MsTwixt#ixzz1XwDw3QRH http://www.gayletrotter.com ALLIANCE FOR WOMEN IN MEDIA FOUNDATION 15 BY BETH ADCoCK SHIRoISHI d How one technology company is focused on bring change through innovation. Providing Opportunity through Digital Literacy Initiatives with 96% of school age girls using the Inter- net to complete a homework assignment.3 Teenage girls are more likely than their male counterparts to use social networking sites;4 therefore, it is imperative that these girls are digitally literate.
  • 53. AT&T also is pleased to support One Economy, an initiative that stimulates broad- band adoption in low-income communi- ties by delivering free or discounted broad- band services to low-income users using a shared access strategy. Supplemented by funding from AT&T and other partners, One Economy and the Broadband Opportunity Coalition will use a recent Broadband Tech- nology Opportunities Program grant to install and provide two years of free broadband to approximately 27,000 households, while providing localized content, digital literacy training and a public awareness campaign on the enormous benefits of broadband. These initiatives are also fundamental to reaching a smaller, yet still significant number of women and girls that are non-adopters. According to research by the FCC, 57% of people who are non-adopters of broadband Internet are women.5 The Internet provides a roadmap to remarkable opportunities for the economic advancement of women around Digital literacy in this day and age is as funda- mental as literacy itself. Technology is playing an ever-increasing role in our society and economy, especially in women’s lives. For example, women who are also mothers are often the family organizer, financial manager and schedule handler, so products and ap- plications can make life more manageable. In a broader context, access to the Internet and digital technologies provides tremendous op- portunities for the empowerment of women
  • 54. and girls—from expanded education options to health applications to career enhancement. 65.8% of women age 25-to-34 report using the Internet for health research,1 and women are more likely than men to use the Internet for education.2 AT&T has a strong commitment to pro- moting the digital literacy of women and girls. We are honored to work with several organizations who share this common goal, such as Girls Inc., which provides vital educa- tion programs to millions of American girls, particularly those in high-risk, underserved areas. Girls involved in this initiative are able to express themselves, connect with each other and grow in a safe and supportive en- vironment. Just as important, girls across the country are increasingly utilizing technology, the globe. Studies show that women in de- veloping countries are overcoming centuries of disadvantage by using the mobile Internet to build small businesses and improve their quality of life. The economic empowerment of women in these countries has an exponential social effect, since women reinvest 90 percent of their income into their families and com- munities, compared to only 30-40 percent reinvestment by their male counterparts.6 AT&T is committed to helping ensure that women and girls receive the education and support they desire and need to be active par- ticipants in the digital economy. We are proud to partner with Girls Inc., One Economy,
  • 55. AWMF and other innovative initiatives that recognize the tremendous opportunity to empower women and girls with technol- ogy, accelerating their economic and social development, educational attainment and communication between families and com- munities. Beth Adcock Shiroishi is vice president of Sustain- ability & Philanthropy at AT&T Services, Inc., and president of the AT&T Foundation. 1 Fiore, K. (2011, July 25). Women surf web for health info more than men [Supplemental material]. MedPage Today. Retrieved from http://www.medpagetoday.com 2 Abraham, L.B., Mörn, M. P. & Vollman, A. (2010, June). Women on the web: How women are shaping the internet. Retrieved from http://www2.comscore.com/l/1552/nontheWeb-comScore- English-pdf/R1VBS 3 Girls Incorporated. Girls and information technology. Retrieved from http://www.girlsinc.org/downloads/GirlsandIT.pdf 4 Girls Incorporated. Girls and information technology. Retrieved from http://www.girlsinc.org/downloads/GirlsandIT.pdf 5 Federal Communications Commission. (2010, February). Broadband adoption and use in America. (OBI working paper series No. 1). Retrieved from
  • 56. http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DOC- 296442A1.pdf 6 Bennett, J. & Ellison, J. (2010, July 6). Women Will Rule the World. Newsweek. Retrieved from http://www.thedailybeast.com http://www.one-economy.com http://www.one-economy.com http://www.girlsinc.org http://www.att.com http://www2.comscore.com/l/1552/nontheWeb-comScore- English-pdf/R1VBS 16 2011 sPECial rEPort on diGital litEraCY Y BY JEANNE WoLF Think fast. Write fast. Answer immediately. Can you keep up? Honey, Your Digital Life is Calling who won’t give you “that look” to catch you up. Best to pick someone who doesn’t mind after hours phone calls. It’s those late-at-night computer crashes or click mistakes that make us give up. Don’t want to burden your friends or reveal your inad- equacies? Almost every software program comes with a tutorial. Use it. There are also many online message forums where you can connect with people who know what they are doing and are willing to help you.
  • 57. Or, actually read the manuals which come with your programs and devices. Why not take a class? There are many available for all age groups online and at community centers and local colleges. Ask questions when you buy your digital equipment, make sure it is right for your needs. Train yourself to use the tools you have. There is no option here. You have to be technologically skilled to be part of the “there’s an app for that” era and participate in the conversation. If you know the inner workings of things like servers and back up drives you will be even more indispensable and earn new respect. The best job insurance is being the most knowledgeable and competent. Your digital life is calling. It’s fun. It’s con- founding. It seems to take time you don’t have. I hate to break it to you, but you have to make the time for it. Digital literacy for females is a necessity. If you are only hooked into fashion and gossip sites, you may look great and be able to keep up the pop culture conversation, but it’s not enough. If you’re only proficient at the computer programs you need for your job, not enough. You have to go way, way past that. Just look at the current job listings for journal- ists. Just about every newspaper, magazine, TV, and radio station is now a “multimedia”
  • 58. “on the web” company. Don’t whine about how you’re “just a writer” or how you’ve done “just fine” without technology for years. The paradigm has truly shifted. In the words of today’s career opportunities for journalists: Do you “have a basic under- standing of HTML and related web author- ing tools and software?” Or, “Familiarity with most major Internet search engines and fluency in electronic newsgathering techniques, including quickly navigating the Internet?” Can you, “Employ videos, graphics and photos into the storytell- ing and expand its reach through social media.” How about, “Record interviews for podcasts; Develop original web content?” And never forget, “Understanding of SEO a plus.” Notice that you’re lagging behind in digital savvy? Seek out a friend or a teacher A reporter’s mentality helps. As a jour- nalist, I can tell you that there is no such thing as “knowing enough” or finding out soon enough. You want to be ahead of the pack. It is wise to keep up with the news. Stay plugged in. No, you don’t have to take every phone call from your smartphone during dinner. Yes, you have to make those thumbs fly and you have to have an inti- mate relationship with Google. You have to truly comprehend that most things you want to know are available with strokes and searches. If you need to concentrate on extra work time or mommy time, digital
  • 59. know-how can earn you extra hours. Put your shopping skills to use. Just about ev- erything you must have can be delivered to your door with an Internet search. Don’t think, “I have to see it.” Almost all of it is returnable. Here’s some more advice on living a digital life: ● Control your fascination and your addiction to checking email. On the other hand, I don’t think it’s relax- ing to be “out of reach”—it’s better to know, but be discriminating about your replies and reactions. ● Your digital knowledge is a huge part of your image and your effectiveness. Speed and adroitness can get you noticed. ● It is not cute to be out of the loop. The more you can do for yourself, the more you can accomplish. Digital There is no such thing as “knowing enough” or finding out soon enough. ALLIANCE FOR WOMEN IN MEDIA FOUNDATION 17 competence is imperative if you expect to compete and excel in any career.
  • 60. ● You can’t be a stranger to the digital and social networking culture. But, woman and girls should know, we never have to “do it” like everyone else. ● Digital proficiency can take you far. You must use those gadgets and appli- cations to add to your inventory of ca- pabilities. It’s smart to at least explore video games, wireless transmission, music downloads, and YouTube. But, we multi-tasking females know that you can’t become a time slave to any of those things. ● Conquer as much technology as you can. Digital up-to-date-ness should be a necessity and a sport. The digital world has made it possible for every- one to have their say or their video. ● That aside, while you whip out your Kindle or iPad, remember females know about “accessories” and we should use them to compliment the way we send messages and the way we enhance our capabilities to adopt to the ever changing, ever exciting world. ● Always keep in mind that your digital life may not be totally private. OK, you know not to send risqué videos
  • 61. or impulsive jpegs of your body parts. But, be aware that the way you com- municate on the net should be creative enough to challenge you to more than a misspelled missive or a hasty LOL. Every message you “send” shines a light on who you are. If you are “yel- lular,” your most intimate conversa- tions are out in the air for all to hear. ● Become creative and confident in the way you employ digital literacy. Your emails and the documents you compose should reflect your intel- ligence and your style. You can press erase and spell check, but you cannot take back posts you’ve sent out for all to see. ● Digital savvy is one more way to dem- onstrate our intelligence. Be prepared for the reality that whichever machine you are familiar with and whatever you purchase in the digital world, to- morrow there will be a smarter smart- phone, a better “must have” software program, a “do more” device. At a recent Alliance for Women in Media event, a soon-to-be college graduate came up to me. It was obvious that I’d been out of school for a while. She timidly asked, “How did you get so good at computers? Why were you able to catch up?”
  • 62. I gave her the only accurate answer, “Motivation is the key. You’ll be surprised at how quickly you can be trained when necessity calls. We all can learn what we absolutely need to know faster and with more intensity than what we could have ever imagined.” Jeanne Wolf, Host of Jeanne Wolf’s Hollywood, is a well- known entertainment journal- ist—reporter, writer, producer and editor—who covers every aspect of show business for TV, radio, news- papers, magazines and the Internet. http://www.jeannewolfshollywood.com/ http://www.jeannewolfshollywood.com/ 18 2011 sPECial rEPort on diGital litEraCY K BY JANET LIAo Digital literacy emerges as a critical component of news and media literacy education. Programs Promoting Critical Thinking: Applying Digital Literacy to Journalism and Media Education teens—are particularly effective in engag- ing young women in critical thinking and
  • 63. news literacy skills, while preparing them to excel in the workplace where they can apply journalism and media-production skills. Below are three excellent examples of programs that are doing great work ap- plying digital literacy to journalism and media education. 1 Digital Literacy Meets News Literacy Activity at the intersection of digital and news literacy can be measured by how young people access and engage with news and information. Youth today are online, and not just for entertainment—it Key trends in youth media consumption indicate a prime opportunity for educators to utilize digital literacy training to meet young people where they are. According to a 2010 Kaiser Family Foundation study, 8 to 18 year-olds now spend 7 hours and 38 minutes using entertainment media in a typical day, or 53 hours per week. News literacy anchors the McCormick Foundation’s strategy of building a more informed, news-literate and engaged citi- zenry, especially in young people. The Jour- nalism Program views digital literacy as a key component to news literacy education in Chicago. We partner with organizations that impact youth, as well as ones that spe- cifically address opportunities for girls and
  • 64. women, to become more civically engaged through hands-on journalism, media pro- duction and news literacy education. Along these lines, we are seeing the im- portant role that digital literacy plays in engaging students around critical thinking, news literacy and media production skills. We are also seeing that infusing digital lit- eracy education into youth journalism pro- grams—especially programs designed for is also a place where they get their news. For example, older teens are more likely to use the Internet as a source of health information (62% have done it), especial- ly older girls (66% of 15- to 18-year-old girls). In fact, 15- to 18-year-olds are more likely to have looked up health informa- tion online (62%) than to have watched TV (49%), listened to the radio (45%), or posted videos (22%) online, according to the 2010 Kaiser report. However, just because young people are accessing news and information online, does not necessarily mean that they know how to navigate the multitude of sources and information available. Without train- ing, digital natives may be fairly comfort- able in the digital world, but they will not necessarily master the nuances of infor- mation sources nor have the skills to be leaders in the online world. That is where news literacy education
  • 65. comes into the picture. “Until students learn some of the basic structures of the digital world,” says Peter Adams, Chicago program director of the News Literacy Project (NLP), “teaching them how to Just because young people are accessing news and information online, does not necessarily mean that they know how to navigate the multitude of sources and information available. ALLIANCE FOR WOMEN IN MEDIA FOUNDATION 19 conduct nuanced and often complex as- sessments of journalism can be difficult.” News literacy is focused on analyzing the practices of quality journalism and using these practices to define and develop a set of skills and expectations in consumers. Among the objectives of NLP is to give students the critical thinking skills to be smarter consumers and creators of news information in a digital world. Teachers are provided with lesson plans and journalist presentations that will make news literacy part of their ongoing curriculum. Lessons in news literacy often start with
  • 66. digital information, such as the relationship between advertisers and specific web prop- erties, what cookies are and how they work, how to effectively search and what search engines do and how to evaluate search results and know the difference between relevance and credibility. “This is not to suggest that students who are not digitally literate cannot learn anything about news literacy,” Adams says. “After all, many of the standards that we explore and teach students to expect in their news pre-date the Internet, but it is clear that the more digitally savvy students tend to absorb more news literacy skills more quickly.” Students who go through a news literacy course show significant knowledge gains in identifying media bias and source reli- ability, and are significantly more likely to feel a free press is important, according to results from an evaluation of its programs in 2010 conducted by NLP and New York- based Philliber Research Associates. By helping young people understand what they can believe, as well as the im- portance of stopping misinformation, news literacy is an essential tool in navigating news and information, whether it’s online or in print. “The best part about my job is watching teens’ preconceptions about journalists—that they are this removed, inaccessible, almost inhuman force of es- tablishment power that lies and distorts at
  • 67. will—fall away as they work through their news literacy units” Adams says. “Not only do they begin to ask much more nuanced and productive questions about the news process, and their active roles as consum- ers, they also begin to really understand the difficulty of producing quality journalism.” 2 Journalism and Digital Media Training for Underserved Girls While research show that young people’s online activity trends toward digital and increased multitasking, inner city girls and young women often lack appropriate technology and media training. Chicago- based Beyondmedia Education is address- ing this critical gender gap by training young women in journalism, media and technology skills. The gender gap is even more profound in communities of color, where young people are less likely to have access to comput- ers, according to Salome Chasnoff, artistic director and founder of Beyondmedia. “As media technologies advance, disparities in access to these technologies increase, posing unique challenges to underserved youth,” Chasnoff says. In Girls! Action! Media! (GAM) work- shops and projects, youth participants gain a wide variety of digital skills. Participants
  • 68. learn how to operate video cameras, still cameras and audio equipment, diverse soft- ware applications for editing their media, Throughout 2011, critical issues that affect women were addressed at AWMF Symposia. Pictured at the Symposium on Digital Literacy for Women & Girls are Erin M. Fuller, AWMF President; Clark Bell, Director, Journalism Program at the Robert R. McCormick Foundation; and Valerie K. Blackburn, AWMF Chair. 20 2011 sPECial rEPort on diGital litEraCY About the Robert R. McCormick Foundation The Robert R. McCormick Foundation is committed to fostering communities of educated, informed and engaged citizens. Through philanthropic programs, Cantigny Park and museums, the Foundation helps develop citizen leaders and works to make life better in our communities. The Foundation was established as a charitable trust in 1955, upon the death of Colonel Robert R. McCormick, the longtime editor and publisher of the Chicago Tribune. The Robert R. McCormick Foundation is one of the nation’s largest foundations, with more than $1 billion in assets. For more information, please visit www.McCormickFoundation.org. the various techniques of digital storytell- ing and how to create short media pieces to disseminate on digital platforms. Participants learn the most effective way to tell the stories that are significant to
  • 69. them, through their own voices and in their own style. They also experience the importance of telling under-represented stories for themselves, their communities and diverse public audiences. They analyze and create media, and learn how to use social media in creating and disseminat- ing information. One major component of the GAM program is the Dreamcatcher and Chain of Change media production and digital storytelling programs. Through these two programs, Beyondmedia has provided more than 600 young women aged 12-21 with journalism and media training since 2010. Dreamcatcher workshops focus on video storytelling and experience the importance of telling under-represented stories for themselves, their communities and diverse public audiences. Chain of Change works in underserved communities and organizes youth workshops to collectively strategize around how to end violence through the creation of media. GAM participants’ future paths are as diverse as the populations they serve. Some pursue higher education and professional careers with a focus on media and tech- nology, according to Chasnoff. “They gain communication and critical thinking skills that often leads to and supports increased feeling of self-confidence and self-worth,” she says.
  • 70. Program assessments show that partici- pants use all these skills in their everyday life, not just in their school or career paths, and they also use them to help tell other people’s stories. Participants have improved interpersonal relationships at home, school and work. They are able to advocate for themselves and become peer educators, confident in speaking out accurately about what is important to them and the identi- ties they represent. “Most importantly, they become life-long political and social agents for change,” Chasnoff says. 3 Minding the Gap: Digital Literacy and Girls in Gaming Another organization that is creatively using digital literacy to engage girls is Chicago’s Columbia College’s Interactive Art and Media (IAM) Department. IAM hosted a 3G: The Future of Girls Gaming and Gender Summit, a four-day initiative in August 2010 that convened 40 urban teenage girls with five leading women game designers and scholars for intensive dialogue, inquiry, game play and rapid prototyping. Women and girls, as well as youth of color, are seldom-heard voices in the world of game design, according to Mindy Faber, IAM academic manager who developed
  • 71. the conference and workshops. “Digital gaming is rapidly becoming a powerful platform for delivery of news, information, culture and education, particularly among youth,” Faber says. One of the goals of the program was to teach young women to create more globally and socially-conscious games through a three-day game workshop lab, that included creating an avatar, design and brainstorming and game design sessions, all rooted in research, writing and critical thinking skills. One team came up with a concept called Glop Ogus, challenging players to think about conservation and how they see the environment. Among the program’s goals was to show that girls can create better and more gender inclusive games for the future. The program also provided a valuable look at the varied gaming styles and preferences that girls have and how learning game design can engage girls in critically thinking about social issues, strengthening their digital literacy and skills and building their con- fidence in using advanced technologies. “It is hoped that 3G will help change the public conversation about girls, gaming and gender,” Faber says. The ultimate goal of the McCormick Foundation Journalism Program is to boost civic engagement by strengthening the
  • 72. quality of journalistic content, enabling audiences to better understand the value of news and fostering an open and free en- vironment for journalism to thrive. Digital literacy is an important component in de- livering news and media literacy educa- tion, and engaging girls to think critically and effect change through the media they produce. Janet Liao is program officer of journalism at Robert R. McCormick Foundation. Women and girls, as well as youth of color, are seldom-heard voices in the world of game design http://www.McCormickFoundation.org http://www.McCormickFoundation.org ALLIANCE FOR WOMEN IN MEDIA FOUNDATION 21 i BY LENA WEST Women think and learn differently than men—so women should use social media differently than men. What It Means to Be a Woman Who Uses Social Media
  • 73. I’ve decided to step out and say what few people are willing to say: professional women need to approach social media differently than males. This is not based on some “shrink it and pink it” mentality that I’ve adopted or a desire to rehash male/female dy- namisms. This idea comes from YEARS of working with (for the most part) only women business owners—and ac- tually BEING a woman business owner myself. Call it generalizing or gender-based stereotypes (or any other politically correct label you want to give it), but women think differently and we LEARN different- ly. Period. I’ve seen it every single day for the past 14 years I’ve been self-employed. Women invented social media. After all, who recommends more products and services than women? No one. If we’re the originators of “word of mouth,” shouldn’t our businesses and careers benefit from it?
  • 74. Here are a few reasons why women need to approach social media usage differently: ● Women don’t have time (or the incli- nation) to “poke around” or “figure it out.” We’re not crazy. We recog- nize the value of social media, but we need to use marketing tools that get a measurable amount of progress in a reasonable amount of time. ● From a time management perspective alone, women need to do the right things, at the right times for the right reasons to get the right results. No matter how much we’ve ‘evolved,’ women are still responsible for the bulk of child and family care. We have friendships to maintain, lives to shape and lead and oh, there’s that minor matter of personal time. ● Social media lends itself to the way women naturally communicate and share ideas. Historically, most story- tellers are women. Women exchange “secrets” to build trust, not men, and these nuances carry through online. (The good news is you get to define whether a “secret” is something mar- ginally personal or soul-bar- ing.)
  • 75. Here’s what I know for sure: One-size-fits-all only works for baseball caps and t-shirts. Just as women need to examine their finances differently and we tolerate medicine dif- ferently; when we understand that if we approach social media differently, we’ll have much better results than using one- size-fits-all-guy-centric methods. Lena L. West is the CEO & Chief Social Media Strategist at InfluenceExpansion.com, a social media consulting firm that helps women business owners to leverage social media to EXPAND their influence, EXPLODE their income and ROCK the world. Women invented social media. After all, who recommends more products and services than women? http://www.InfluenceExpansion.com
  • 76. 22 2011 sPECial rEPort on diGital litEraCY W An illuminating conversation with an executive who is leading the way for women in technology. Wendy Aylsworth: Leading the Technology to being elected as the Engineering Vice President for four years. Q: Technology is changing so quickly. How does a standards-setting or- ganization keep pace? Aylsworth: It is, indeed, challenging to achieve consensus in a short time to keep pace with changing technology. Fortunate- ly, the ability to conduct work via electronic meeting rooms with participants dialing in from all over the world, along with non- real-time electronic correspondence, has aided in streamlining the work of SMPTE to get documents balloted and published more rapidly. Wendy Aylsworth, Senior Vice President of Technology, Warner Bros., oversees the establishment of new technologies for Warner Bros. pro- duction divisions and assesses the impact of emerging
  • 77. technologies on content creation and distribution. Aylsworth is currently the elected executive vice president of Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE). She acted as Engineering Vice President for the past three years, and chaired of SMPTE DC28 in the prior four years, which generated the initial D-Cinema standards created for industry. AWMF had the opportunity to discuss everything from the latest technological innovations to why the digital space needs more women with Aylsworth: Q: Can you tell us about some new technologies that you are using at Warner Bros.? What can we expect to see in the next year? Aylsworth: Stereoscopic 3D has seen a renaissance with the advent of D-Cinema technology and Warner Bros. has rapidly adapted to this exciting art form in all aspects of production, post-production, and distribution. Filmmakers are experi-
  • 78. menting with the best ways of using this technology and there has been recent strong interest in increasing the frame rates of the motion picture camera capture and projection to enhance the sense of realism in 3D movies. Changes over the course of this next year should allow this artistic preference to become a reality for consum- ers to enjoy. Warner Bros. is continually looking at new ways to make content available to con- sumers in an easy and convenient manner, and UltraViolet is a new initiative by many cooperative companies to meet that goal. Families will be able to share and enjoy their Warner Bros. content next year on a variety of their favorite consumer devices. Working hard over the past year to create a production process for UltraViolet content, Warner Bros. recently announced its first two Blu-Ray titles that can be shared across multiple home and mobile UltraViolet devices at no additional cost. Q: You were recently elected execu- tive vp of the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers board of directors. Congratulations! How did you get involved in SMPTE? Aylsworth: My early interfaces with SMPTE were attending SMPTE confer- ences to learn more about television en-
  • 79. gineering as I moved into that part of the business. That led to further involvement in the conferences, writing papers and co- ordinating sessions, and later being elected as a Regional Governor of the Board. When Digital Cinema started, I began attending the standards meetings on this topic and ultimately chaired the Technical Commit- tee on D-Cinema for four years, which led BY ANDY SCHWARz http://www.warnerbros.com/ http://smpte.org http://smpte.org ALLIANCE FOR WOMEN IN MEDIA FOUNDATION 23 Q: You’ve done a lot of work with the transition from analog to digital cinema. How does digital cinema change the entertainment world? Aylsworth: Beyond the advantages in ste- reoscopic 3D projection, digital cinema is allowing greater commonality in the pro- duction process of digital television, digital cinema, and digital mobile content forms. This is important so that we can streamline our production process while increasing distribution methods to a rapidly growing number of consumer devices. Further, digital cinema has permitted the ability of a wide variety of art forms to be seen on
  • 80. the cinema screen—from sports, to rock concerts, to ballets and television shows, digital cinema projection systems provide greater flexibility for cinema theaters. Q: Can you tell us what to expect as far as bringing 3D to our homes? Aylsworth: While consumers have em- braced 3D movies at the cinema as a cost for one specific performance, successful uptake in the home, which requires pur- chase of a system of 3D components, has been a bit slower. There are many more factors involved, so this is not necessarily a surprise. Over the next few years, the cost of 3D displays and glasses will continue to decrease while the volume of content will continue to grow. Simultaneously, stan- dards will be developed to permit these double images to be displayed over all types of networks on a plethora of devices. These sorts of infrastructure changes will ultimately permit easier consumer deci- sion-making on the value of buying a 3D system for the home. Q: It seems like men dominate the technology side of the media busi- ness. You are the first woman to be elected to the position of SMPTE’s ex-
  • 81. ecutive vp—does this signal a change in women’s participation and influence on technology? Aylsworth: The sciences and engineering technology continue to lag in attracting women to those college majors, but the numbers continue to steadily grow. Hope- fully, my presence as executive vp will act as an encouragement to young women that there are exciting and fun technical careers in the entertainment industry. Q: What advice do you have for women who want to make a career in entertainment technology? Aylsworth: Women who have natural inclinations in math and science and are also a good social communicators have the core ingredients needed to succeed in en- tertainment technology. Much time is spent being the communication bridge between the engineers that make technical tools for entertainment production and either the creative or the business personnel actually doing the production. It is important to un- derstand the artists’ goals in order to find/ develop the right technology tools to achieve their vision, and it is likewise important to develop technology tools to help streamline the business sales and distribution aspects of a company. These require strong skills in patient communications with both technical
  • 82. and non-technical personnel. Q: What do you recommend for women trying to enhance their Digital Quotient? What are three pub- lications, web sites, or apps you read to get a sense of the changing media environment? Aylsworth: The Wall Street Journal Tech section and the New York Times DealBook are two favorites of mine for a general over- view of technology, while both the NAB and the CEA Smartbriefs are great for technol- ogy more specific to entertainment. Finally, I’m a big fan of Google Alerts, setting up alerts on a topic that is of particular inter- est while I’m working on it. Andy Schwarz is the Director of Media Relations for the Alliance for Women in Media Foundation Women who have natural inclinations in math and science and are also a good social communicators have the core ingredients needed to succeed in entertainment technology.
  • 83. 24 2011 sPECial rEPort on diGital litEraCY By Valerie K. Blackburn T he Alliance for Women in Media Foundation is led by a group of smart women looking to hold smart conversations that lead to a push for societal change. As an organization founded as American Women in Radio & Television 60 years ago, we realize that the shift from conveyance to content means that meaningful, influential, remunerative career opportunities in media now rely upon a proficiency in technology. As we work with our partner organizations—the Girl Scouts, Dove’s Self Esteem Move- ment, the Ford Motor Company Fund, the National Middle Schools Association, among many—we see that when women consider careers in media, they focus on what is in front of the camera—or webcam—rather than designing the system that delivers that content. We believe that needs to change to ensure women continue to make strides within our industry. Earlier this year, AWMF held a Symposium on Women’s Media Ownership in Wash- ington, D.C. With less than 5% of television stations and less than 1% of radio stations owned by women—and when you look at women of color, the percentages drop beneath whole numbers—we took a look at what that means in terms of
  • 84. economic empower- ment and community impact. In September we held a Symposium on Digital Literacy for Women and Girls, which thanks to Kate Coates, Rikki Jo Holmes and Sarah Foss, was covered in this Special Report. Later on this year, on November 2nd, we hold our final Symposium of the year on Media Branding to Women. In an era of mommy blog- ging, espnW, and almost total integration of advertising across so many platforms, it is an interesting time to be a woman—someone that controls over 80% of the purchasing decisions made in this country. AWMF continues to push for progress and influence change. AWMF recently ac- cepted FCC Commissioner Genachowski’s invitation to continue our service on the Commission’s re-chartered Federal Advisory Committee on Diversity for Communica- tions in the Digital Age (“Diversity Committee”). Sylvia Strobel, Esq., Immediate Past Chair of AWMF, joins with other high-level leaders in the communications industry to make recommendations to the FCC regarding policies and practices that will further enhance the ability of minorities and women to participate in telecommunications and related industries. We are pleased and proud to serve on the Healthy Media Commis- sion, founded by the Girl Scouts of the USA and co-chaired by actor and activist Geena Davis and former FCC Commissioner Deborah Taylor Tate. Our president, Erin Fuller, represents the Alliance for Women in Media Foundation with
  • 85. this esteemed group, and we look forward to encouraging the adoption of their final recommendations in 2012. But we still have a lot of work to do. The Alliance for Women in Media Foundation harnesses the promise, passion and power of women in all forms of media to empower career development, engage in thought leadership, and drive positive change for our industry and societal progress. We hope that you will help promote women in the media industry through your example, industry influence, mentorship, and continued support of AWMF. Valerie K. Blackburn is the Market Controller (Los Angeles) for CBS Broadcasting Inc. (Radio). Blackburn serves as the Chair of the 2011 AWMF Board of Directors. New Ways to Promote Women in Media We see that when women consider careers in media, they focus on what is in front of the camera— or webcam—rather than designing the system that delivers that content. We
  • 86. believe that needs to change to ensure women continue to make strides within our industry. www.AllwomenInmedIA.org http://www.allwomeninmedia.org http://www.allwomeninmedia.org http://www.allwomeninmedia.org http://twitter.com/#!/allwomeninmedia http://www.allwomeninmedia.org Celebrating 60 years Thank you to our Symposium Sponsors www.AllWomenInMedia.org Digital Literacy for Women & Girls Symposium Silver Sponsors In-Kind Silver Sponsor http://www.allwomeninmedia.org 130 years and counting... At AT&T we’re proud of the pioneering women
  • 87. who always saw beyond tomorrow, and who helped shape the culture of our company. We salute the Alliance for Women in Media for its outstanding efforts in empowering women, driving positive change, and promoting digital literacy for all women. © 2011 AT&T Intellectual Property. All rights reserved. ad7_AllianceWomenGala_093011_d1.indd 1 9/30/11 10:43 PM http://www.att.com IBMRD's Journal of Management and Research, Print ISSN: 2277-7830, Online ISSN: 2348-5922 Volume-3, Issue-1, March 2014 www.ibmrdjournal.com 281 Role of Information Technology for Promoting Women Empowerment Especially with reference to Members of Self Help Groups in Ahmednagar District Prof. Sandip K.Nimbalkar1 and Dr. R.R.Berad2 1,2Amrutvahini Institute of Management and Business Administration, Sangamner _____________________________________________________
  • 88. _________________________ ABSTRACT Women play an important role in various sectors such as economic, political, social, sports, educational, enterprising etc. Women are crucial part of Indian economy. The movement of self help group plays an important role for empowering women in India. Various IT enabled services given various new trends for the market such as E-commerce, E learning, Etc. through this paper researcher want to highlight significance of this trends for promoting women empowerment in India. With the help of this trend women can acquire information about new trends, their usage and knowledge they can explore to sell or develop their products/services by using new trends of E-commerce. Knowledge of internet can upgrade the knowledge of women about political, economical and social situation of whole word. Through this research work Researcher had tried to find out information about uses of information technology among women members of self help groups in Ahmednagar district.
  • 89. _____________________________________________________ _________________________ Key words: E-Commerce, NABARD, Self help group, Use of internet, Women Empowerment, _____________________________________________________ _____________________ IBMRD's Journal of Management and Research, Print ISSN: 2277-7830, Online ISSN: 2348-5922 Volume-3, Issue-1, March 2014 www.ibmrdjournal.com 282 Introduction It is universally accepted truth that information technology offer immense opportunities for
  • 90. development of economical, social, educational development of the people. Women empowerment is an important part for the overall national development. About 72.2% of the population lives in some 638,000 villages and the rest 27.8% in about 5,480 towns and urban area. In 2013 male to female ratio is 940 females for every 1000 males. In 2012 total female population was 591.4 million. Hence huge women population is leaving in India and women empowerment is most important challenge in India. As women are the crucial part of Indian economy and social system of India. They are actively involved in education, sports, politics and any other field but the rate of women empowerment is not as per the expectation compared to developed countries. Government of India has taken lot of initiatives for women empowerment among them Self help Group is playing vital role. Through self help group movement women come together, share their problem, and develop solution for survival and progress. Information Technology Information technology consists of various hardware, software ,
  • 91. internet other communication networks and media used for collection, storage , processing of the data and transmit information in the form of data , voice , text , images etc. information technology offers time and space , these offers valuable resources for women especially in developing countries who suffer from limited availability of the time ,social isolation and lack of assess of knowledge and productive resources.(P. N. Prasad and V. Sridevi) The movement of self help group started thirty years ago (1980s) with NGOs promoting self help groups. Micro finance is novel approach to banking with poor people. In this significant and momentum approach bank credit is extended to the poor through self help groups (SHGs), non government organizations (NGOs), credit unions etc. India now occupies a significance place in global microfinance through self help groups and the home grown SHG – Bank linkage (SBL). This has evolved into a national movement with the proactive role of state governments gaining recognition from all the major stakeholders. The concept of self help group services the principle
  • 92. “by the women, of the women and for the women”. Self help groups are voluntary associations of people with common interests formed to achieve collective social economic goals. Such groups are organized for mutual help and benefit. It is formed without political affiliation. They may comprise with 15-20 women and/or men although they generally consist exclusively of IBMRD's Journal of Management and Research, Print ISSN: 2277-7830, Online ISSN: 2348-5922 Volume-3, Issue-1, March 2014 www.ibmrdjournal.com 283 women members. In India 90 percent groups are formed by women members. Formation of group is done at micro or group level. The initial operations of SHGs start with collective savings from members. These groups inculcate the habit of thrift among the members. By collecting small saving huge amount can be raised. These group advance loans to the needy members. The total funds owned by the members are thus