Intoduction to cloud computing system, was adopted by few sources, thanks to all to contribute with this presentation.

1. ©
2015
Teknik
Komputer
dan
Jaringan,
Teknik
Elektro
-­‐
PNUP
Cloud
Compu?ng
Introduc)on
Irawan
&
Team
Lab
Advanced
Network,
irawan@poliupg.ac.id

2. ©
2015
Teknik
Komputer
dan
Jaringan,
Teknik
Elektro
-­‐
PNUP
Outline
What
is
cloud
Compu?ng
Brief
History
of
Cloud
Compu?ng
Cloud
Compu?ng
Model
Characteris?c
Cloud
Compu?ng
Issue
on
Cloud
Compu?ng

3. ©
2015
Teknik
Komputer
dan
Jaringan,
Teknik
Elektro
-­‐
PNUP
What is Cloud Computing
“Even
though
Cloud
Compu?ng
is
not
a
new
term,
many
educators
remain
confused
about
exactly
what
it
is
and
how
to
apply
it”

4. ©
2015
Teknik
Komputer
dan
Jaringan,
Teknik
Elektro
-­‐
PNUP
Is This Cloud Computing
“No,
I
thought
this
is
a
cloud”
“Ehhm
Cloud
so
soS
and
long”

5. ©
2015
Teknik
Komputer
dan
Jaringan,
Teknik
Elektro
-­‐
PNUP
Or, is this maybe?
“Cloud
kecil
+
Cloud
Kecil
=
Cloud
Besar”

6. ©
2015
Teknik
Komputer
dan
Jaringan,
Teknik
Elektro
-­‐
PNUP
What is Cloud Computing
"Cloud
compu?ng
is
a
new
approach
that
reduces
IT
complexity
by
leveraging
the
efficient
pooling
of
on-­‐
demand,
self-­‐managed
virtual
infrastructure,
consumed
as
a
service”
–
vmware.com
–
global
leader
of
virtualiza)on
and
Cloud
Infrastructure
Cloud
compu?ng
is
a
model
for
enabling
ubiquitous,
convenient,
on-­‐demand
network
access
to
a
shared
pool
of
configurable
compu?ng
resources
(e.g.,
networks,
servers,
storage,
applica?ons,
and
services)
that
can
be
rapidly
provisioned
and
released
with
minimal
management
effort
or
service
provider
interac?on.
This
cloud
model
is
coposed
of
five
essen?al
characteris?cs,
three
service
models,
and
four
deployment
models.
–
US
Na)onal
Ins)tute
of
Standards
and
Technology
(NIST)
“Cloud
compu?ng,
oSen
referred
to
as
simply
“the
cloud,”
is
the
delivery
of
on-­‐
demand
compu?ng
resources
-­‐
everything
from
applica?ons
to
data
centers—over
the
Internet
on
a
pay-­‐
for-­‐use
basis”
www.ibm.com

7. ©
2015
Teknik
Komputer
dan
Jaringan,
Teknik
Elektro
-­‐
PNUP
Outline
What
is
cloud
Compu?ng
(done)
Brief
History
of
Cloud
Compu?ng

8. ©
2015
Teknik
Komputer
dan
Jaringan,
Teknik
Elektro
-­‐
PNUP
The Evolution of the Cloud
Sumber:
Jim
S?keleather,
www.dell.com

9. ©
2015
Teknik
Komputer
dan
Jaringan,
Teknik
Elektro
-­‐
PNUP
Evolution of Computing Technology
1970s
and
80s
–
Mainframe
Technology
1990s
–
Client
Server
Technology
2000s
–
Web
Technology
Todays
–
Cloud
Technology
A
distributed
architecture
without
the
need
for
central
coordina?on.
Par?cipants
are
both
suppliers
and
consumers
of
resources
Accessible
via
thin
clien/
terminal
computer
also
called
“dumb
terminal”,
very
large
computer
server
Search
Engine,
web
service,
webmail,
social
media
(facebook,
twifer,
etc).
Daily
newspaper,
online
collabora?on,
e-­‐commerce,
distance
learning,
telemedicine
The
main
enabling
technology
for
cloud
compu?ng
is
virtualiza?on.
2006
Amazon.com
introduced
the
Elas?c
Compute
Cloud
(AWS),
MicrosoS
Azure
available
in
late
2008,
In
July
2010
NASA
launch
opensource
cloud
soSware
called
“Open
Stack”

10. ©
2015
Teknik
Komputer
dan
Jaringan,
Teknik
Elektro
-­‐
PNUP
1999
-­‐
Web
2.0
was
first
used
by
Darcy
DiNucci
–
One
of
first
milestone
cloud
history
was
the
arrival
of
Salesforce.com
2002
–
Amazon
Web
Service
(AWS),
provide
cloud
storage,
computa?on
and
event
human
intelligence
through
Amazon
Mechanical
Turk
2006
–
Amazon
lunched
Elas?c
Compute
Cloud
(EC2),
allow
small
companies
and
individuals
to
rent
computers
on
which
to
run
their
own
computer
applica?ons
2008
–
Todays
-­‐
Windows
Azure
was
lunched,
Google
and
other
started
to
offer
browser-­‐based
enterprise
applica?ons,
though
such
as
Google
Apps
Brief History of Cloud Computing

11. ©
2015
Teknik
Komputer
dan
Jaringan,
Teknik
Elektro
-­‐
PNUP
Outline
What
is
cloud
Compu?ng
(done)
Brief
History
of
Cloud
Compu?ng
(done)
Cloud
Compu?ng
Model

12. ©
2015
Teknik
Komputer
dan
Jaringan,
Teknik
Elektro
-­‐
PNUP
Cloud Computing Deployment Model

13. ©
2015
Teknik
Komputer
dan
Jaringan,
Teknik
Elektro
-­‐
PNUP
Cloud Computing Service Type or Model
Sumber:
Jim
S?keleather,
www.dell.com

14. ©
2015
Teknik
Komputer
dan
Jaringan,
Teknik
Elektro
-­‐
PNUP
IaaS
Sumber:
Jim
S?keleather,
www.dell.com

15. ©
2015
Teknik
Komputer
dan
Jaringan,
Teknik
Elektro
-­‐
PNUP
PaaS
Sumber:
Jim
S?keleather,
www.dell.com

16. ©
2015
Teknik
Komputer
dan
Jaringan,
Teknik
Elektro
-­‐
PNUP
SaaS
Sumber:
Jim
S?keleather,
www.dell.com

17. ©
2015
Teknik
Komputer
dan
Jaringan,
Teknik
Elektro
-­‐
PNUP
Comparison Cloud Service Model
Type
Consumer
Service
Provided
By
Cloud
Service
Level
Coverage
Customiza:on
SaaS
End
user
• Finished
applica?on
• Applica?on
up?me
• Applica?on
Performance
• Minimal
to
no
customiza?on
• Capabili?es
dictated
by
market
or
provider
PaaS
Applica?on
owner
• Run?me
environment
for
applica?on
code
• Cloud
Storage
• Other
cloud
services
such
as
integra?on
• Environment
availability
• Environment
performance
• No
applica?on
coverage
• High
degree
of
applica?on
level
customiza?on
available
within
constrains
of
the
service
offered
• Many
applica?ons
will
need
to
be
rewrifen
IaaS
Applica?on
owner
or
IT
provides
OS,
middleware
and
applica?on
support
• Virtual
server
• Cloud
Storage
• Virtual
server
availability
• Time
to
provisioning
• No
plaoorm
or
applica?on
coverage
• Minimal
constrains
on
applica?ons
installed
on
standardized
virtual
OS
builds

18. ©
2015
Teknik
Komputer
dan
Jaringan,
Teknik
Elektro
-­‐
PNUP
Who’s the player of Cloud Service model?
Sumber:
mobilepov.wordpress.com

19. ©
2015
Teknik
Komputer
dan
Jaringan,
Teknik
Elektro
-­‐
PNUP
Outline
What
is
cloud
Compu?ng
(done)
Brief
History
of
Cloud
Compu?ng
(done)
Cloud
Compu?ng
Model
(done)
Characteris?cs
of
Cloud
Compu?ng

20. ©
2015
Teknik
Komputer
dan
Jaringan,
Teknik
Elektro
-­‐
PNUP
Characteristics of Cloud Computing
Characteris?cs
of
Cloud
Scalable
Metered
On
demand
Services
There
is
no
need
for
up-­‐
front
“order
taking,”
and
there
is
minimal
delay
between
reques?ng
services
and
acquiring
service
Payment
(or
chargeback)
is
based
upon
some
form
of
usage
metric
(consump?on
over
?me
period)
that
is
dynamic
(can
vary
during
the
?me
period)
and
reasonably
fine
grained
(not
a
major
stepfunc?on).
The
consump?on
and
delivery
pafern
can
grow
or
shrink
dynamically,
usually
?ed
to
the
specific
metrics
of
the
offering

21. ©
2015
Teknik
Komputer
dan
Jaringan,
Teknik
Elektro
-­‐
PNUP
Characteristics Cloud by NIST
5 Essential characteristics of Cloud Computing by NIST
(National Institute of Standards and Technology)
Rapid
elas?city
Stateless
services,
rapid
provisioning,
flexible
topology,
high
quality
of
service
On
demand
Self
Service
Flexible
workload
assigment,
standard
services
offering,
quick
startup
and
automa?on
Measured
service
with
pay
per
use
Fine
grained
metering,
Billing,
Repor?ng
Loca?on
Transparent
resource
pooling
Multy-­‐tenancy,
resource
u?liza?on,
shared,
virtual
infrastructure,
interoperability
Ubiquitos
network
Access
Accessing
everywhere
through
network,
for
all
type
of
clients
(mobile
phone,
tablets,
laptops
and
worksta?ons)

22. ©
2015
Teknik
Komputer
dan
Jaringan,
Teknik
Elektro
-­‐
PNUP
Outline
What
is
cloud
Compu?ng
(done)
Brief
History
of
Cloud
Compu?ng
(done)
Cloud
Compu?ng
Model
(done)
Characteris?cs
of
Cloud
Compu?ng
(done)
Cloud
Compu?ng
Issue

23. ©
2015
Teknik
Komputer
dan
Jaringan,
Teknik
Elektro
-­‐
PNUP
Cloud Computing Issue
Security
Privacy
Sustainability
Storage
Monopolies
Ambiguity

24. ©
2015
Teknik
Komputer
dan
Jaringan,
Teknik
Elektro
-­‐
PNUP
That’s
All
Folks
Thanks
for
Your
Afen?on