The document discusses rules for determining liability when livestock damages property. It states that an owner is liable if their animal escapes from an unsecured enclosure and causes damage. The owner is also liable if they leave the animal in an unsafe situation, such as in the sun or with someone who cannot properly care for it, like a deaf-mute. However, if the damage was caused by thieves or if the animal accidentally fell onto the property, the owner is not responsible. To calculate damages, the value of the damaged property before and after is compared, and the owner pays the difference.