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VinaLand Limited
Annual Report 2008
2 VNL 2008 Annual Report




  Contents                 VinaLand Limited (‘VNL’)
                           Annual Report 2008



                           Section 1	            Introduction	
                           	                     Overview	                                         3
                           	                     Chairman’s Statement	                             5

                           Section 2	            Manager’s Report	
                           	                     State of the Economy	                              8
                           	                     Investment Environment	                           10
                           	                     Portfolio Performance	                            12
                           	                     Featured Investments	                             18

                           Section 3	            Financial Statements and Reports 	
                           	                     Report of the Board of Directors	                 24
                           	                     Independent Auditors’ Report	                     26
                           	                     Consolidated Financial Statements	                27
                           	                     Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements	   32
VNL 2008 Annual Report 1




Vietnam’s overcrowded, low-rise inner cities offer VinaLand the opportunity to benefit from urban regeneration and development stretching many years into the future.
2 VNL 2008 Annual Report
VNL 2008 Annual Report 3




VNL Overview
VinaLand Limited (‘VNL’) is a closed-end fund trading on the London Stock
Exchange (AIM). Launched in 2006, VNL is the largest listed fund for investment
in Vietnam’s emerging real estate sector. The fund focuses on key growth
sectors including residential, office, retail, hospitality and leisure, and township/
industrial properties. The manager’s objective is to provide shareholders with an
attractive level of income as well as creating a potential for capital growth.


VINALAND DETAILS
Size of fund:	                     USD804 million (NAV as of 30 June 2008)
Term of fund:	                     Vote every seven years to wind up fund
Maximum investment:	               20% of NAV in any one project
Geographic focus:	                 Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos and southern China _ at least 70% invested in Vietnam
Fund structure:	                   Cayman company traded on London Stock Exchange (AIM)
Auditor:	                          Grant Thornton (Vietnam)
Nominated Advisor:	                Grant Thornton UK LLP
Custodian:	                        HSBC Trustee
Lawyers:	                          Lawrence Graham (UK)
	                                  Maples & Calder (Cayman Islands)
Broker:	                           LCF Rothschild
Manager:	                          VinaCapital Investment Management Limited
Management and performance fee:	   Management fee of 2 percent of NAV. Performance fee of 20 percent of total NAV increase over the higher of an 8 percent compound annual return and the high watermark
4 VNL 2008 Annual Report
VNL 2008 Annual Report 5




Chairman’s Statement
                                                                   With this 27.8 percent increase in its NAV, VNL was the best       The strategy for the foreseeable future will be to partially
                                                                   performing Vietnam-dedicated fund for the year, and became         or fully divest from select projects in the portfolio, while
                                                                   the largest listed fund for investment in Vietnam.                 increasing focus on projects that have entered the
                                                                                                                                      construction phase. A number of exit strategies such as
                                                                   VNL’s performance, in terms of NAV increase, came not only
                                                                                                                                      private equity co-investment, trusts and other forms of sale
                                                                   during the heady days at the end of 2007, but also into 2008,
                                                                                                                                      are being explored.
                                                                   when the fund booked moderate valuation increases and
                                                                   divested a minority stake in a large project to an international   While recognising the challenges posed by the current global
                                                                   co-investor.                                                       and domestic environment, the Board remains confident in
                                                                                                                                      VNL’s prospects for the future. The Board believes that VNL’s
                                                                   As the 2008 financial year ended, VNL was in an excellent
                                                                                                                                      real estate team is the strongest in Vietnam, featuring a new
                                                                   position to continue its strong performance, with a diverse
                                                                                                                                      managing director with a proven track record of development
                                                                   portfolio of projects at various stages of development,
                                                                                                                                      success. Against the turmoil and volatility of the global capital
                                                                   including Vietnam’s top portfolio of operating assets in the
                                                                                                                                      markets, investment in real estate offers the certainty of
                                                                   hospitality sector.
                                                                                                                                      developing and managing tangible assets in the residential,
Dear Shareholders,                                                 In the third quarter of 2008, however, the global financial        retail, office and hospitality sectors, which are clearly so sorely
                                                                   crisis affected us all, Vietnam included, and had an immediate     lacking in Vietnam. VNL will continue to break new ground as
We are pleased to present the annual financial statements
                                                                   impact on VNL’s share price, which dropped to a substantial        the country continues its inevitable path of growth.
of VinaLand Limited (AIM: VNL.L) for the year ended
                                                                   discount to net asset value. As a result of these events the
30 June 2008.
                                                                   Board determined it was prudent to review the carrying
Vietnam’s real estate market was the centre of attention in late   values of all properties in the portfolio, the results of which
2007 and early 2008 as the economy went through a period           are presented in the subsequent events note of the Financial
of exuberant growth followed rapidly by sharp adjustments to       Statements for the year ended 30 June 2008.
combat high inflation and a rising trade deficit.
                                                                   The Board of Directors is concerned about this discount and
During 2007 Vietnam’s real estate sector saw prices double or      is exploring all options to protect shareholder value. We
triple as an environment of strong economic growth and easy        recognise, however, that VNL’s best means to preserving
credit led to rampant speculation. This run came to an end         shareholder equity is the portfolio itself, which through its
when inflation worsened in early 2008 and the government           strength and diversity allows the investment manager to
put the brakes on the economy by raising interest rates and        select and prioritise projects and only advance those that
sharply restricting credit. As a result the real estate sector     have the best potential returns on investment at a given
entered a down cycle for the remainder of the financial year.      point in time.

In this difficult environment for domestic developers, VNL had     VNL is in the enviable position of having no debt at the fund      Thank you for your ongoing support.
a very good year that saw the fund increase its net asset value    level. This important fact does not appear to be recognised
                                                                                                                                      Horst F. Geicke, Chairman
at 30 June 2008 to USD804 million, or USD1.61 per share, from      by the wider market and investors’ sudden pull-back from
                                                                                                                                      VinaLand Limited
USD628 million, or USD1.26 per share, at the end of                investing in close-ended emerging market funds (generally
                                                                                                                                      15 November 2008
30 June 2007.                                                      perceived as highly leveraged).
6 VNL 2008 Annual Report




  The Novotel Hanoi On The Park will be marketed as a ‘resort within the city’ due to its unique location.
VNL 2008 Annual Report 7
8 VNL 2008 Annual Report




  State of the                    Vietnam’s economy over the first half of 2008 endured painful
                                  adjustments following the exuberance of 2007. Vietnam in 2007
                                  saw strong GDP growth of 8.5 percent – reaching a ten-year
                                                                                                    limiting lending for securities purchases to 20 percent of
                                                                                                    charter capital for all banks, limiting domestic credit growth to
                                                                                                    30 percent for 2008, introducing obligatory one-year


  Economy                         average of 7.5 percent – and foreign direct investment (FDI) at
                                  a record USD20.3 billion. Industry, manufacturing and services
                                  all grew rapidly, with the construction sector leading the way
                                                                                                    7.8 percent SBV bond purchases for all banks, and increasing
                                                                                                    interest rates from 8.75 percent at the beginning of the year
                                                                                                    to 14 percent by the end of June. In addition, controls on
                                  due to a booming real estate market.                              foreign exchange conversion were tightened and public
                                                                                                    expenditure was scaled down, including a 10 percent
                                  Vietnam in 2007 continued the trend of becoming an
                                                                                                    spending cut across all government ministries.
                                  increasingly open economy, with the ratio of total trade
                                  (exports plus imports) to GDP at 153 percent, second only to      As part of the policy package, the government reduced
                                  Malaysia in the region.                                           the official GDP growth target for 2008 from 9 percent to
                                                                                                    7 percent.
                                  The surge in foreign investment in 2007 led to increased
                                  imports, in particular machinery and equipment, and a             What followed was a period of great turbulence, as a market
                                  worsening trade deficit at over USD12 billion. This put strong    “priced for perfection” at high valuations adjusted to the new,
                                  pressure on the country’s foreign exchange reserves. There        more restrictive environment. The first and most obvious
                                  was concurrently a rise in inflation due to commodity costs       casualty was the capital markets as represented by the
                                  and an expansionary monetary and fiscal policy to facilitate      Vietnam Index, which fell a precipitous 60 percent over the
                                  economic growth. Broad money supply and domestic credit           first half of 2008.
                                  grew a staggering 46 and 54 percent, respectively, when the
                                                                                                    The tightening policies put strong pressure on bank liquidity
                                  State Bank of Vietnam (SBV) opened its coffers to domestic
                                                                                                    and placed smaller banks at extreme risk. Meanwhile, the
                                  lenders to fund real estate deals and imports.
                                                                                                    currency came under pressure due to the rising deficit, with
                                  By the end of 2007, inflation as measured by the consumer         the spread between the official and open market rates peaking
  Vietnam needs to focus on       price index reached 12.6 percent. In early 2008 inflation         at over 15 percent in the second quarter of 2008. Both foreign
                                  continued to rise, reaching 19.4 percent year-on-year at the      and domestic economic analysts, previously highly bullish on
  its ability to absorb foreign   end of the first quarter. The trade deficit also continued to     the Vietnamese economy, suddenly began to sound dire
                                  climb, to USD7.4 billion at the end of the first quarter.         and pessimistic, including comment that Vietnam may be
  direct investment, in terms                                                                       heading toward a financial crisis similar to Thailand in 1997.
                                  A time to act
  of infrastructure, expertise    Faced with an overheating economy, the government chose to
                                                                                                    As the second half of 2008 began, however, it was clear that
                                                                                                    the government policy package was beginning to have its
                                  act. In early April 2008, the government made the difficult but
  and labour.                     necessary decision to slow growth by fighting inflation and the
                                                                                                    intended effect. Month-on-month inflation, averaging
                                                                                                    3 percent monthly over the first half of 2008, slowed notably
                                  deficit through sharp cutbacks to credit and spending.
                                                                                                    in June and has fallen further since, to a rate of under one
                                  A comprehensive policy package was announced that included        percent month-on-month during the third quarter of 2008.
VNL 2008 Annual Report 9




There was also a marked improvement in the trade deficit,              (items that may not see a sharp drop in demand) will protect it
which reached USD14.9 billion at the end of the first half of          somewhat from the global slowdown.
2008 but began to slow its growth by June. The threat to the
                                                                       In the medium term, Vietnam’s young, educated population
Vietnam dong eased as a result, and by the end of the first half
                                                                       and emerging middle class will continue to drive economic
the official and open market exchange rates were nearly even.
                                                                       growth and development. The rise in consumer spending
                                                                       and services, and growing demand for modern urban spaces,
Outlook                                                                will continue. The industrial base will be strengthened as oil
Overshadowed by the market turmoil was the continued surge
                                                                       refineries come online in 2009 and transport infrastructure
in FDI, with USD30.6 billion in new commitments registered in
                                                                       improves. The global economic situation will slow, not stop,
2008 to June, 50 percent higher than the full-year record set
                                                                       Vietnam’s inevitable growth.
in 2007. Several multi-billion dollar projects were recorded in
steel production and real estate development.
                                                                             Breakdown of FDI in to Vietnam H1 2008 vs 2007                                          Vietnam: Some Economic Factors H1 2008 vs 2007
Growth slowed to 6.5 percent over the first half of 2008
(versus 7.4 percent in the first half of 2007). However, as
                                                                       USDbn
expectations moderated around the lower growth rate
the outlook for the remainder of the year looked positive.                                                                                                     USDbn
                                                                        18                 17.3
Unfortunately, the global economy took a sudden turn for the                                                                                         2007       70                                                                            2007
worse at the end of the third quarter of 2008. This has clouded         15                                                                           H1 2008              60.8                                                                H1 2008
                                                                                                         13.2                                                   60
the short to medium-term outlook for Vietnam, even as the
                                                                        12                                                                                      50                      48.4
country’s fundamentals continue to be strong.                                                                                                                                    44.6
                                                                                     9.4
                                                                                                                                                                40
Near the end of the year, the government wavered only                    9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       31.6
                                                                                                   7.0                                                                                         29.7
slightly in loosening its fiscal and monetary stance to allow                                                                                                   30
                                                                         6
faster GDP growth. Controlling inflation and maintaining                                                                                                        20
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    20.3
                                                                                                                                                                                                             14.9
financial stability remain the top economic priorities. In the           3
                                                                                                                                                                                                      12.4
context of the dire global economic situation, the government                                                   1.2                                             10                                                               5 4.9
                                                                                                                      0.3   0.3 0.2
will likely use a flexible interest rate policy as a primary tool to     0                                                                                       0
contain inflation while minimising potential liquidity risks in                      Industry     Real estate   Others      Agriculture,                                   Import        Export       Trade deficit    FDI    Disbursed FDI
                                                                               & construction                               forestry & aquaculture
the banking system, to help weak banks survive and to avert
any potential rise in real estate loan defaults.

Vietnam needs to focus on its ability to absorb the FDI influx,        Some 478 new FDI projects were registered with a total capital of                       Exports reached USD29.7bn in the first half of 2008, up 31.8 percent
in terms of infrastructure, expertise and labour. The global           USD30.9bn. Together with USD661m supplementary capital in                               year-on-year. Imports rose to USD44.5bn, up 60.3 percent against
                                                                       158 projects, total FDI over H1 2008 reached USD31.6bn, a 3.7 fold                      2007. Over the first half this resulted in a deficit of USD14.9bn, higher
financial crisis will have an impact on Vietnam chiefly in the         increase year-on-year over 2007. Disbursed FDI over H1 2008 was                         than the trade deficit for the whole of 2007. The largest component
potential slowing of FDI disbursement. In other areas, the             USD4.9bn, on track to reach the annual target of USD10bn.                               of imports was machinery and equipment, accounting for 15.7 percent
country’s diverse export base and numerous low-cost exports                                                                                                    of the total.
10 VNL 2008 Annual Report




   Real Estate
   Investment Environment

                                     The tight credit environment in 2008 hit property developers       about USD45/sq.m, with new buildings in prime locations
                                     particularly hard as project financing was difficult to obtain.    asking USD80-100/sq.m. Grade B and C occupancy rates are

   The cycle of economic             As a result, residential retail sale prices for land, villas and
                                     apartments dropped significantly during the first six months
                                                                                                        above 80 percent. There will be some softening of demand
                                                                                                        due to the global economic slowdown, but the related

   growth has created a new          of 2008. However other real estate sectors such as office and
                                     retail rentals have remained strong.
                                                                                                        slowdown in the supply of facilities coming online due to high
                                                                                                        construction and debt costs may balance this out.

   consumer group of middle          Residential                                                        Retail shopping
   class professionals who need      The residential retail market in Vietnam experienced rapid
                                     growth in late 2006 and 2007 and in some instances residential
                                                                                                        Vietnam topped the A.T. Kearney 2008 annual list of
                                                                                                        emerging opportunities for global retailers. This reflects the

   mid-tier residential and office   retail sales prices increased by 100 percent or more. This was
                                     driven by high liquidity and significant speculation among local
                                                                                                        high demand and underdeveloped supply of modern retail
                                                                                                        space, and that under WTO regulations, 100 percent foreign

   space, and modern leisure         buyers, and was not sustainable in the longer term. During
                                     2008 the economic slowdown and reduction in prices has
                                                                                                        ownership of retail chains will be possible in 2009. The supply
                                                                                                        base in Ho Chi Minh City is only 500,000sq.m in 15 retail

   and retail environments.          ‘normalised’ the previously overheated residential market
                                     and returned it to a sustainable pace for the medium to long
                                                                                                        centres and department stores (and even less in Hanoi). Retail
                                                                                                        centres have very high levels of occupancy and there are
                                     term. Despite the 2008 residential slowdown, with a large          few ‘purpose-built’ facilities. Meanwhile, increasing average
                                     young population the fundamental demand for low to mid-tier        incomes have led to new consumption patterns and a pent-up
                                     residences is expected to remain strong. The wholesale real        demand for facilities that rival those in other regional cities.
                                     estate market has not seen the drop in prices evident in the       With large foreign conglomerates circling for opportunities,
                                     retail market. However, margins for developers have been           Vietnam’s retail market is one of great potential.
                                     squeezed by rising construction costs and the cost of debt.
                                                                                                        Hospitality
                                     Office                                                             The hospitality sector remains strong as the demand continues
                                     In office rentals the momentum has not slowed, with Grade A        for both city hotels and seaside resorts. There is in particular
                                     and B office rentals in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City remaining       a shortage of luxury rooms, with a supply of 7,600 rooms at
                                     high. There is an extreme supply shortage in the central           the 3-5 star level in Ho Chi Minh City. International visitors are
                                     business districts, with 100 percent occupancy in the Grade A      on the rise, increasing at a consistent 15-20 percent yearly
                                     office market. Average rental rates for Grade A space are          rate. The top countries in terms of visitors to Vietnam are
VNL 2008 Annual Report 11




China, South Korea, USA, Japan and Thailand. Room rates are
increasing, particularly for 5-star hotels, but expected to soften
in 2009 due to impact of global slowdown.

Outlook
The cycle of economic growth has created a new consumer
group of middle class professionals who need mid-tier
residential and office space, and modern leisure and retail
environments. This will be boosted further in the next
2-3 years by the surge in FDI commitments and disbursements
in 2008. The tight credit environment alongside continued high
FDI growth points to a serious supply squeeze, both presently
and in the next few years, this will create an excellent
opportunity for cash-rich investors to acquire properties
which are distressed or now available at more realistic prices.
Restricted credit will likely limit supply further and lengthen
the period of excess demand by at least another two years.
12 VNL 2008 Annual Report




   Portfolio Performance
                                 The year ending 30 June 2008 saw great turbulence for the             to intrinsic growth in the value of holdings.
                                 Vietnamese market. Real estate developers were challenged
                                                                                                       During the year, construction commenced on several projects
   Vietnam, particularly as      by rising costs for materials and, at the beginning of 2008,
                                 a restricted credit environment.
                                                                                                       in Hanoi, Danang and Nha Trang, principally involving leading
                                                                                                       international hotel brands such as Sheraton and Accor’s
   part of WTO accession, is     VNL nonetheless had a stellar year, with net asset value at
                                 30 June 2008 rising to USD804 million, or USD1.61 per share,
                                                                                                       Novotel and Mecure. Construction also began on the World
                                                                                                       Trade Center Danang and on the first of two golf courses at the
   putting renewed emphasis      from USD628 million, or USD1.26 per share at 30 June 2007.
                                 This 27.8 percent increase reflects the fact that numerous
                                                                                                       Danang Beach Resort.
                                                                                                       The hospitality portfolio benefited from a very strong year in
   on the quality of its built   projects in the portfolio increased in valuation due to reaching
                                 development milestones – such as receiving an investment
                                                                                                       international travel, as well as improvements to the asset base
                                                                                                       including the rebranding of two hotels, with the Movenpick
   environment, including
                                 licence, contruction permit, or groundbreaking – in addition to
                                                                                                       Hotel Saigon complete during the financial year, and the
                                 fundamental increases in the value of land.
                                                                                                       Movenpick Hotel Hanoi set to open under its new flag in the
   environmental, economic       VNL’s share price at 30 June 2008 was USD1.22, down slightly
                                 from the previous year’s close of USD1.26. For most of the
                                                                                                       fourth quarter of 2008.
                                                                                                       VNL’s development and advisory service, VinaCapital Real
   and social concerns.          year, VNI traded at a premium to its NAV, as it has done since
                                 inception in March 2006. However, changing global and
                                                                                                       Estate Ltd, remains the most experienced team of real estate
                                                                                                       experts in Vietnam. Near the end of the financial year, David
                                 domestic credit conditions and the perception generated by
                                                                                                       Henry joined as managing director, at the helm of a group of
                                 declines in Vietnam’s residential retail prices caused the share
                                                                                                       almost 80 investment and development professionals.
                                 price to fall at the end of the financial year. The onset of global
                                 financial crisis in September and October 2008 resulted in a
                                 further pullback from emerging market funds, and the share
                                                                                                       Outlook
                                                                                                       With the fund now invested in 36 projects and 5 operating
                                 price fell sharply.
                                                                                                       hospitality assets across Vietnam, VNL is in an excellent
                                 VNL acquired 15 new assets during the year, moving from               position to focus on the development of the highest potential
                                 26 to 41 projects in the portfolio. At the end of June 2008,          projects during the upcoming year. Vietnam, particularly as
                                 the portfolio had a geographic breakdown (by NAV) of                  part of WTO accession, is putting renewed emphasis on the
                                 46.6 percent in Ho Chi Minh City, 36.5 percent in the central         quality of its built environment, including environmental,
                                 region (namely Danang, Hoi An and Nha Trang), and                     economic and social concerns. With the greater stress on
                                 16.9 percent in Hanoi. The Ho Chi Minh City projects                  responsible development, VNL considers its projects to be at
                                 include several outside city limits, in the fast-growing              the forefront of sustainable planning and design.
                                 neighbouring province of Dong Nai, for example.
                                                                                                       The coming year sees the challenge of a global economic
                                 The VNL portfolio is divided by sector into hospitality,              slowdown and restricted access to credit. Given the high
                                 township/large scale, landmark mixed-use, residential, and            demand for real estate across all sectors, however, the
                                 office developments. In addition, VNL has several projects            greatest profit in coming years will be recognised by those
                                 considered land banking. The 2008 financial year saw the              companies able to press forward with development plans and
                                 hospitality and township sectors grow at the fastest rate, due        quickly bring quality projects to market. In this regard, VNL has
                                 in the former case to new acquisitions and in the latter mainly       excellent prospects despite the difficult market conditions.
VNL 2008 Annual Report 13



       Portfolio by sector 2008 vs 2007                                  Number of invested projects



       USD804m                           USD628m                                                                   30 Jun 2007             31 Dec 2007                  30 Jun 2008
100%                                                                     NAV per share                                       1.26                  1.31                          1.61
               3.3% Office/retail                  4.6% Office/retail

                                                                         No. of invested projects                             26                     38                            41
               20.2% Residential                 16.1% Residential
80%


               15.0% Mixed-use                   18.1% Mixed-use         NAV and Share Price Performance (to 30 June 2008)
60%                                                                      $1.80
                                                                                                                                                                                 1.61
                                                                         $1.60
                                                                         $1.40
40%                                                                      $1.20
               44.8% Township                    28.7% Township
               /large-scale                      /large-scale                                                                                                                    1.22
                                                                         $1.00
                                                                         $0.80
20%
                                                                         $0.60
                                                                         $0.40
               16.7% Hospitality                 32.6% Hospitality
                                                                         $0.20
 0%
                                                                         $0.00
        2008                              2007
                                                                                 Mar-06 Jun-06 Aug-06 Oct-06 Dec-06 Feb-07 Apr-07 Jun-07 Aug-07 Oct-07 Dec-07 Feb-08 Apr-08 Jun-08 Aug-08 Oct-08


       Portfolio by location 2008 vs 2007                                                              VNL’s NAV per share                     VNL’s Share Price

       USD804m                           USD628m
100%




80%
               46.6% Ho Chi Minh City            54% Ho Chi Minh City
               region                            region

60%




40%

               36.5% Central provinces           21% Central provinces


20%


               16.9% Hanoi                       25% Hanoi

 0%

        2008                              2007
14 VNL 2008 Annual Report



   Top holdings by region




                                                                                        Hanoi
                                                          Hanoi
                                                                                        	                                   Type	        Status
                                                                                        Hilton Hanoi Opera Hotel	           Hospitality	 Operating asset
                                                                                        Movenpick Hotel Hanoi	              Hospitality	 Operating asset
                                                                                        Golden Westlake apartments	         Residential	 Marketing underway
                                                                                        Times Square Hanoi	                 Mixed-use	   Investment licence


                                                                                        Danang
                                                                                        	                                   Type	        Status
                                                                                        Danang Beach Resort	                Mixed-use	   Under construction
                                                                                        World Trade Center Danang	          Mixed-use	   Under construction
                                                                       Danang           Sheraton Hoi An Resort and Spa	     Hospitality	 Under construction


                                                                                        Nha Trang
                                                                                        	                                   Type	        Status
                                                                                        Sheraton Nha Trang Hotel and Spa	   Hospitality	 Under construction
                                                                                        Vinh Thai Nha Trang Township	       Township	    Investment licence

   • Hanoi investments focus on two premier hotels                          Nha Trang
                                                                                        Ho Chi Minh City and region
     alongside residential and retail projects.                                         	                                   Type	        Status
   • Danang is a rapidly growing coastal city. VNL                                      Movenpick Hotel Saigon	             Hospitality	 Operating asset
     has invested heavily in hospitality, office and                                    Central Garden apartments	          Residential	 Marketing underway
     conference facilities.                                                             Dai Phuoc Lotus Township (Dong Nai)	 Township	   Investment licence
                                                            HCM City                    Fideco Township (Binh Duong)	       Township	    Investment licence
   • Nha Trang is another centre of tourism in Vietnam.
                                                                                        Aqua City (Dong Nai)	               Residential	 Under construction
   • HCM City and region as the nation’s economic hub                                   Sunrise City apartments	            Residential	 Investment licence
     is home to many projects across all sectors.                                       VinaSquare Tower	                   Office/retail	 Investment licence
VNL 2008 Annual Report 15




                The Movenpick Hotel Hanoi is the second Movenpick-flagged hotel in Vietnam.
The hotel will be positioned at the upper end of the four-star business hotels in central Hanoi.
16 VNL 2008 Annual Report




   Construction of the Golden Westlake apartments in Hanoi is nearing completion.
VNL 2008 Annual Report 17




The 260ha Danang Beach Resort will feature a five-star J.W. Marriott hotel and two golf courses,
                            the first designed by Greg Norman and now under construction.
18 VNL 2008 Annual Report




   Feature
   Investments

                            Times Square Hanoi                                               Movenpick Hotel Hanoi
                            Times Square Hanoi is a landmark upscale mixed-use               The Movenpick Hotel Hanoi is a four-star business hotel in
                            development on a 40,000sq.m site in My Dinh District, Hanoi.     central Hanoi. It is the second Movenpick-flagged hotel in
                            The site is surrounded by high profile buildings including       Vietnam, alongside the Movenpick Hotel Saigon. The former
                            the National Convention Centre, a Big C supermarket, the         Guoman Hotel was renovated and rebranded in 2008.
                            Viglacera building and the future Hanoi residence for visiting   Some 360sq.m of back-of-house area was transformed into
                            provincial delegates and officials. Times Square Hanoi is a      additional meeting and conference facilities, and an additional
                            perfect combination of form and function, as the 63,000sq.m      300sq.m was leased to an international gaming operator.
                            retail, 17,000sq.m office, and 300-room hotel space will merge
                            beautifully with the surrounding streetscape and amenities.




                            Type	          Mixed-use urban development.                      Type	          Hospitality.
                            Location	      My Dinh, Hanoi.                                   Location	      Hanoi CBD.
                            Size/area	     Total GFA 230,000sq.m.                            Size/area	     154 rooms, 2,950sq.m.
                            Status	        Invest licence received;                          Status	        Operating asset.
                            	              groundbreaking Q4 2008.                           Ownership	     VNL 55.6%.
                            Ownership	     VNL and VOF 65%.                                  Highlights	    Renovated and rebranded in 2008.
                            Highlights	    Expected completion of office tower in 2010.
VNL 2008 Annual Report 19




Novotel Hanoi On The Park Hotel                                     Danang Beach Resort                                                  World Trade Center Danang
The Novotel Hanoi On The Park Hotel will be a 389-room              Located less than 20 minutes from Danang International               Facing the beautiful Han River and only a short walk from the
four-star hotel on a pristine site overlooking Hanoi’s              airport and the UNESCO World Heritage site of Hoi An, the            city centre, the World Trade Center Danang will be the most
Reunification Park. The hotel will feature one of the biggest       Danang Beach Resort is destined to be the ultimate resort            spectacular mixed-use development in Danang, a coastal city
conference facilities and ballrooms in central Hanoi. The           destination in Vietnam. This 260ha resort development                and one of Vietnam’s top tourism destinations. The World Trade
location and amenities will allow the hotel to position itself      features two spectacular 18-hole championship golf courses,          Center covers 333,178sq.m of built-up area, to be constructed
as a ‘resort within the city’ in addition to serving the business   the first designed by internationally renowned course designer       in three phases that will see completion in 2017. The 9ha site
market. This hotel, slated to open in 2010, will be managed         Greg Norman. The integrated resort will include the 5-star J.W.      will be transformed into a complete urban complex comprised
by Accor.                                                           Marriott Danang hotel with 270 rooms and 196 villas offering         of a commercial centre, international-standard hotel, office,
                                                                    a panoramic view of the mountains, beach and serene golf             convention centre, high-end apartments, an international school
                                                                    courses. Also featured will be a convention and exhibition           and townhouses. Phase 1, to be completed in 2011, will feature
                                                                    centre, and a recreational marina alongside a second hotel.          a five-star hotel, 246 upscale apartments and 36,960sq.m of
                                                                                                                                         retail shopping centre. Ground work is now in progress.




Type	           Hospitality.                                        Type	          Mixed-use hospitality.                                Type	          Mixed-use urban development.
Location	       Hanoi CBD.                                          Location	      Danang City in central Vietnam;                       Location	      Danang City, central Vietnam.
Size/area	      389 rooms, 10,311sq.m.                              	              10km from an international airport.                   Size/area	     9ha.
Status	         Under construction.                                 Size/area	     260ha.                                                Status	        Ground work underway.
Ownership	      VNL 39%.                                            Status	        Investment licence received,                          Ownership	     VNL/VOF and a European partner hold
                                                                    	              construction of first golf course underway.           	              100% in an FIE licence.
Highlights	     Expected to open in 2010.
	               Designed as ‘resort within the city’ given          Ownership	     VNL 75%.                                              Highlights	    Riverfront landmark project in downtown
	               secluded location within Reunification Park.        Highlights	    J.W. Marriott beachfront hotel to open in 2011.       	              Danang featuring five-star hotel,
                                                                    	              Features two 18-hole championship golf courses        	              luxury apartments, retail, office, school,
                                                                    	              with the first designed by golf legend Greg Norman.   	              and convention centre.
20 VNL 2008 Annual Report




                            VinaSquare Tower                                            Saigon Design Center
                            VinaSquare is a landmark development on 31,829sq.m          Located in the commercial business area of Phu My Hung
                            in the bustling centre of District 5 in Ho Chi Minh City.   in District 7, Ho Chi Minh City, the Saigon Design Center will
                            Surrounded by hospitals, universities, and the densely      provide 13,937sq.m of B-Grade office and retail space, on a
                            populated Cho Lon commercial area (Chinatown), the          land area of 2,475sq.m. The unique spiral design will make
                            mixed-use VinaSquare project combines over 254,557sq.m      the Saigon Design Center a landmark building in District 7. The
                            of B-Grade retail and office space with 1,286 mid-and       structure will also provide parking for 126 cars and
                            high-end spacious apartments.                               161 motorbikes. The site is cleared with ground work underway.
                                                                                        Expected completion date is Q4 2010.




                            Type	         Mixed-use urban development.                  Type	          Office and retail.
                            Location	     China town, District 5, HCM City.             Location	      Phu My Hung, District 7, HCM City.
                            Size/area	    31,829sq.m, GFA 254,557sq.m.                  Size/area	     2,475sq.m, GFA 13,937sq.m.
                            Status	       Investment licence received.                  Status	        Investment licence received,
                            Ownership	    VNL and VOF hold 49%.                         	              ground work underway.
                            Highlights	   Prime location in the heart                   Ownership	     VNL 80%.
                            	             of HCM City’s Chinatown.                      Highlights	    Located in Phu My Hung,
                                                                                        	              the top suburb of HCM City.
VNL 2008 Annual Report 21




Dai Phuoc Lotus Township                                         Movenpick Hotel Saigon                                         Sheraton Nha Trang Hotel and Spa
Dai Phuoc Lotus is a landmark resort-style urban development     The Movenpick Hotel Saigon is a 249-room, five-star hotel      The Sheraton Nha Trang Hotel and Spa is the first
project in Nhon Trach district, Dong Nai province, one of        located in fast-growing Phu Nhuan district, minutes away       internationally recognised hotel brand on the coastline of
southern Vietnam’s key regions of economic development.          from Tan Son Nhat International Airport. This was the first    Vietnam. Nha Trang continues to prosper from increasing
The island development, in the shape of a boat, will create      Movenpick _ branded hotel in Vietnam, after the former         investment in the leisure and tourism sector, and its popularity
a distinctive living environment. The 200-hectare project will   Omni Saigon Hotel was re-branded under the management          with both domestic and international tourists. The hotel
transform the area with office buildings, shopping centre,       of the Swiss group, which now also manages the Movenpick       will open in 2009 and will include 1,183sq.m of conference
residences, marina, recreational facilities, hotels, and         Hotel Hanoi. From March 2007 to March 2008 the average         facilities, expected to attract a large proportion of conference
public facilities in the midst of parks and lakes.               room rate at this hotel rose from USD68 to USD123 per night.   and event-related business to the coast via cross selling with
                                                                                                                                the Sheraton hotels located in Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi.




Type	          Township.                                         Type	         Hospitality.                                     Type	          Hospitality.
Location	      Nhon Trach, Dong Nai Province                     Location	     Phu Nhuan (near airport), HCM City.              Location	      Nha Trang, central Vietnam.
	              (HCM City region).                                Size/area	    249 room, 8,657sq.m.                             Size/area	     282 rooms, 3,690sq.m.
Size/area	     200ha.                                            Status	       Operating asset.                                 Status	        Under construction.
Status	        Investment licence received;                      Ownership	    VNL 52.5%.                                       Ownership	     VNL 62.9%.
	              infrastructure construction underway.
                                                                 Highlights	   First Movenpick branded hotel in Vietnam         Highlights	    Expected to open in Q2 2009 as the first
Ownership	     VNL 54%.                                          	             and the only five star hotel near                	              major international hotel brand
Highlights	    Unique island development with access             	             HCM City’s international airport.                	              on the coast of Vietnam.
	              to HCM City by road and riverway.
22 VNL 2008 Annual Report




  Board of Directors
VNL 2008 Annual Report 23




HORST F. GEICKE, Chairman                                                                                                         BRUNO SCHÖPFER, Director
Horst F. Geicke is Chairman and Co-founder of VinaCapital         a recognised authority on land administration and planning      Mr. Schöpfer has a distinguished 25-year career in hotel,
Group Limited. He has resided in Asia for almost 30 years and     matters and has provided advice in these areas to several       real estate and consumer goods management, including
has over 25 years of operating and investing experience in the    Asian governments as well as the US State Department. He is     15 years in operational positions with leading Asian luxury
region, having made several financial and strategic investments   also a Justice of the Peace, and a former Deputy Chairman of    hotel companies. From 1992 to 1997, he oversaw Mandarin
in Vietnam, including the establishment of a manufacturing        the Hong Kong Town Planning Board and a former member           Oriental’s worldwide operations with over USD 1 billion in
plant for his family business. Mr. Geicke also co-founded the     of the Hong Kong Housing Authority. Mr. Brooke also sits        hotel assets. In 1997, Mr. Schöpfer was Managing Director
Pacific Alliance fund management group, which has more than       as a Non-executive Director on the Boards of a number of        of Mövenpick’s Asian operations and from 1998 to 2003
USD2 billion in assets under management. Mr. Geicke was           public companies including Shanghai Forte Land Company          Managing Director and CEO of Mövenpick Holding, the
the President of the German Chamber of Commerce in Hong           Limited, one of China’s largest residential developers and      well-known Swiss premium hospitality company, with interests
Kong for four years and in 2005, became the president of the      Majid Al Futtaim Investments, one of Middle East’s leading      in consumer goods, restaurants, and hotels. Until 2005,
European Chamber of Commerce in Hong Kong. Mr. Geicke             shopping centre developers. Mr. Brooke has a degree in          Mr. Schöpfer was Chairman of Mövenpick Hotels and
has a Masters degree in Economics and Business Law from the       Estate Management and a Post Graduate Diploma in Business       Resorts Ltd. He is currently a consultant to several hospitality
University of Hamburg, Germany.                                   Administration from the University of London.                   developers and runs two companies in these fields.

DON LAM, Director                                                 NGUEN KHOONG TONG, Director
Don Lam is Co-founder and Chief Executive Officer of              Mr. Tong is the co-founder and Group Managing Director of
VinaCapital Group Limited. He has overseen the                    Bukit Kiara Properties (BKP), a premier real estate developer
Group’s growth from manager of a single USD10 million fund        of lifestyle homes in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. He was also
in 2003 into a full-featured investment house managing four       formerly an Executive Director of Sunrise Berhad, a publicly
funds worth almost USD2 billion and offering a complete           listed real estate developer in Malaysia. In BKP and formerly
range of corporate finance and real estate advisory services.     Sunrise, Mr. Tong spearheaded the conceptualisation and
Before founding VinaCapital, Mr. Lam was a partner at             development of over 3,000 high-end residential homes, and
PricewaterhouseCoopers (Vietnam) Limited, where he led            the initial master planning of Mont’ Kiara, the most sought
the Corporate Finance and Management Consulting practices         after expatriate suburb in Kuala Lumpur. He was strategic
throughout the Indochina region. Mr. Lam has also held            in creating the exit from Sunrise for his family shareholding
management positions at Deutsche Bank and                         at the end of 1996, just prior to the Asian financial crisis
                                                                                                                                                       3
Coopers & Lybrand in Vietnam and Canada.                          in 1997. Mr. Tong is also a member of the investment              4            2
                                                                  committee and an independent director of both KSC Capital,                1              5
NICHOLAS BROOKE, Director                                         a dynamic unit trust management company in Malaysia,
Mr. Brooke is the Chairman of Professional Property Services      and Accelera Ventures, a boutique Pacific Rim growth fund
Limited, a Hong Kong-based real estate consultancy that           in Hong Kong. Mr. Tong has a Bachelor of Arts degree in         1. Horst F. Geicke, Chairman
provides a select range of advisory services across the           Architecture from the University of Manchester, United          2. Don Lam, Director
Asia Pacific Region. Mr. Brooke is a former President of the      Kingdom, and a Masters of Business Administration degree,       3. Nicholas Brooke, Director
Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors and was the first        majoring in Real Estate, from the Wharton School, University    4. Nguen Khoong Tong, Director
overseas surveyor to be accorded that honour. Mr. Brooke is       of Pennsylvania, USA.                                           5. Bruno Schöpfer, Director
24 VNL 2008 Annual Report




   Report of the Board      The Board of Directors submits its report together with the
                            consolidated financial statements of VinaLand Limited
                            (“the Company”) and its subsidiaries (together “the Group”)


   of Directors             for the year ended 30 June 2008 (“the year”).

                            The Group
                            VinaLand Limited is incorporated in the Cayman Islands as
                            a company with limited liability. The registered office of the
                            Company is PO Box 309GT, Ugland House, South Church
                            Street, George Town, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands.

                            Particulars of the Group’s principal subsidiaries and associates
                            are set out in notes 6 and 11.

                            Principal activities
                            The Company’s primary objective is to focus on key growth
                            segments within Vietnam’s emerging real estate market,
                            namely residential, office, retail, industrial and leisure projects
                            in Vietnam and the surrounding countries in Asia to provide
                            shareholders with an attractive level of income and capital
                            growth, from investing in a diversified portfolio of mainly
                            property investments.

                            The principal activities of the subsidiaries are property
                            investment and hospitality management.

                            Results and dividend
                            The results of the Group for the year ended 30 June 2008
                            and the state of its affairs as at that date are set out in the
                            consolidated financial statements on pages 27 to 60.

                            The Board of Directors do not recommend a payment of dividend
                            for the year ended 30 June 2008 (30 June 2007: USDnil).

                            Board of Directors
                            The members of the Board of Directors of the Company during
                            the year and to the date of this report are as follows:
VNL 2008 Annual Report 25




Name                     Position        Appointed/Resigned on        Board of Directors’ responsibility in respect                          consolidated balance sheet, consolidated statement of
Horst Geicke             Chairman                   31 August 2005    of the consolidated financial statements                               income, changes in equity and cash flows, together with the
                                                                      The Board of Directors is responsible for ensuring that the            notes thereto, have been properly drawn up and give a true
Don Lam                  Director             13 November 2006
                                                                      consolidated financial statements are properly drawn up so             and fair view of the financial position of the Group as at
Nicholas Brooke          Director             13 November 2006        as to give a true and fair view of the financial position of the       30 June 2008 and the results of its operations and cash
Nguen Khoong Tong        Director             13 November 2006        Group as at 30 June 2008 and of the results of its operations          flows for the year ended 30 June 2008 in accordance with
Bruno Schöpfer           Director            13 November 2006/        and its cash flows for the year ended on that date. When               International Financial Reporting Standards.
                                              28 November 2008        preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Board of
                                                                                                                                             On behalf of the Board of Directors,
                                                                      Directors is required to:
                                                                      1. adopt appropriate accounting policies which are supported           Horst F. Geicke
Auditors                                                                 by reasonable and prudent judgements and estimates and              Chairman					
The Group’s auditors, Grant Thornton (Vietnam) Ltd.,
                                                                         then apply them consistently;                                       Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
have expressed their willingness to accept reappointment.
                                                                      2. comply with the disclosure requirements of International            28 November 2008
                                                                         Financial Reporting Standards or, if there have been any
Subsequent events after the balance sheet date                           departures in the interest of true and fair presentation, ensure
Details of significant subsequent events which impact on the
                                                                         that these have been appropriately disclosed, explained and
financial position of the Group are set out in Note 39 to the
                                                                         quantified in the consolidated financial statements;
accompanying consolidated financial statements.
                                                                      3. maintain adequate accounting records and an effective
                                                                         system of internal control;
Directors’ interest in the Company                                    4. prepare the consolidated financial statements on a going
As at 30 June 2008, the interests of the directors in the shares,
                                                                         concern basis unless it is inappropriate to assume that the
underlying shares and debentures of the Company are as follows:
                                                                         Group will continue its operations in the foreseeable future; and
                                                                      5. control and direct effectively the Group in all material
                                                                         decisions affecting its operations and performance and
                                No. of shares         Approximate
                                                      % of holding       ascertain that such decisions and/or instructions have been
                              Direct    Indirect                         properly reflected in the consolidated financial statements.

Horst Geicke              2,750,000     412,583             0.63%     The Board of Directors is also responsible for safeguarding the
                                                                      assets of the Group and hence for taking reasonable steps for
Don Lam                   1,755,250     412,583             0.43%
                                                                      the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
Nicholas Brooke             150,000             -           0.03%
                                                                      The Board of Directors confirms that the Group has complied
Nguen Khoong Tong           798,500             -           0.16%
                                                                      with the above requirements in preparing the consolidated
Bruno Schöpfer              300,000             -           0.06%     financial statements.

At the date of this report there had been no further changes in the
above holdings.
                                                                      Statement by the Board of Directors
                                                                      In the opinion of the Board of Directors, the accompanying
26 VNL 2008 Annual Report




   Independent Auditors’ Report
   To the Shareholders of VinaLand Limited
   We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of VinaLand
   Limited and its subsidiaries (“the Group”) which comprise the Consolidated Balance Sheet
   as of 30 June 2008, and the Consolidated Statement of Income, Consolidated Statement
   of Changes in Equity and Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the year then ended,
   and a Summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes.

   Management’s responsibility for the
   consolidated financial statements                                                                                                    Opinion
   Management is responsible for the preparation and fair           An audit involves performing procedures to obtain                   In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements give a
   presentation of these consolidated financial statements in       audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in                 true and fair view of the financial position of VinaLand Limited
   accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards.     the consolidated financial statements. The procedures               and its subsidiaries as of 30 June 2008, and of its financial
   This responsibility includes: designing, implementing and        selected depend upon the auditor’s judgment, including              performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in
   maintaining internal controls relevant to the preparation and    the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the         accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards.
   fair presentation of consolidated financial statements that      consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or
   are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or     error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers
   error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies;   internal controls relevant to the entity’s preparation and
   and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in           fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements
   the circumstances.                                               in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in
                                                                    the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an
   Auditors’ responsibility                                         opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control.
   Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these             An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of
   consolidated financial statements based on our audit.            accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting
   We conducted our audit in accordance with International          estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the
   Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that we           overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.      GRANT THORNTON (VIETNAM) LTD.
   comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the                                                                            Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
                                                                    We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient
   audit to obtain reasonable assurance that the consolidated                                                                           28 November 2008
                                                                    and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
   financial statements are free from material misstatement.
VNL 2008 Annual Report 27




Consolidated balance sheet
                                                                                    Notes                 30 June 2008               30 June 2007
                                                                                                               USD’000                     USD’000
                ASSETS
                Non-current
                Investment properties                                                 8                        559,966                       97,185
                Property, plant and equipment                                         9                        135,106                     114,047
                Intangible assets                                                     10                          6,421                             -
                Investments in associates                                             11                        26,270                              -
                Goodwill                                                              12                          2,939                             -
                Prepayments for operating leases                                      13                        19,635                       13,297
                Loan receivables                                                                                      -                       6,819
                Other long-term financial assets                                                                  1,077                             -
                Deferred tax assets                                                                                 310                         355
                Non-current assets                                                                             751,724                     231,703


                Current
                Inventories                                                                                         310                         276
                Receivables from related parties                                      14                        21,930                       22,825
                Trade and other receivables                                           15                       146,750                       33,198
                Short-term deposits                                                   16                        57,027                              -
                Financial assets at fair value through income statement               17                        61,924                       29,461
                Deposits for acquisitions of investments                              18                        77,943                       72,729
                Cash and cash equivalents                                             19                        80,806                     350,898
                Current assets                                                                                 446,690                     509,387
                Total assets                                                                                 1,198,414                     741,090

                                                                          The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
28 VNL 2008 Annual Report




                                                                                             Notes            30 June 2008                                      30 June 2007
                                                                                                                  USD’000                                            USD’000
    EQUITY
    Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent
    Share capital                                                                             20                     4,999                                              4,999
    Additional paid-in capital                                                                21                   588,870                                           588,870
    Revaluation reserve                                                                       22                    13,844                                                777
    Translation reserve                                                                                             (4,623)                                             (530)
    Retained earnings                                                                                              201,437                                             34,756
                                                                                                                   804,527                                           628,872
    Minority interests                                                                                             219,868                                             54,011
    Total equity                                                                                                 1,024,395                                           682,883


    LIABILITIES
    Non-current
    Long-term borrowings                                                                      23                    21,673                                              4,705
    Other liabilities                                                                                                1,044                                                577
    Non-current liabilities                                                                                         22,717                                              5,282
    Current
    Payables to related parties                                                               24                   116,536                                             40,583
    Trade and other payables                                                                  25                    34,491                                             11,062
    Current portion of long-term borrowings                                                   23                       275                                              1,280
    Current liabilities                                                                                            151,302                                             52,925
    Total liabilities                                                                                              174,019                                             58,207
    Total equity and liabilities                                                                                 1,198,414                                           741,090
    Net assets per share attributable to equity shareholders of the parent (USD per share)                            1.61                                               1.26

                                                                                                     The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
VNL 2008 Annual Report 29




Consolidated
Statement of Changes in Equity
                                                                                            Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent
                                                                                               Additional       Translation       Revaluation          Retained                                      Total
                                                                          Share capital    paid-in capital         reserve            reserve          earnings    Minority interest                equity
                                                                              USD‘000           USD‘000            USD‘000            USD’000          USD’000             USD‘000               USD‘000
1 July 2006                                                                      2,048           196,414                   -                    -           121                    -              198,583
Currency translation                                                                  -                  -            (530)                     -              -              (177)                  (707)
Revaluation reserves                                                                  -                  -                 -              777                  -                703                 1,480
Net income recognised directly in equity                                              -                  -            (530)               777                  -                526                    773
Profit for the year ended 30 June 2007                                                -                  -                 -                    -        34,635              15,341                49,976
Total recognised income and expense for the year                                      -                  -            (530)               777            34,635              15,867                50,749
Issue of new shares                                                              2,951           392,456                   -                    -              -                   -              395,407
Acquisition of subsidiaries                                                           -                  -                 -                    -              -             38,144                38,144
30 June 2007                                                                     4,999           588,870              (530)               777            34,756              54,011               682,883


1 July 2007                                                                      4,999           588,870              (530)               777            34,756              54,011               682,883
Currency translation                                                                  -                  -          (4,093)                     -              -            (1,957)                (6,050)
Revaluation reserves                                                                  -                  -                 -           13,067                  -             11,633                24,700
Net income recognised directly in equity                                              -                  -          (4,093)            13,067                  -              9,676                18,650
Profit for the year ended 30 June 2008                                                -                  -                 -                    -      167,698               80,485               248,183
Total recognised income and expense for the year                                      -                  -          (4,093)            13,067          167,698               90,161               266,833
Acquisition of subsidiaries                                                           -                  -                 -                    -              -             34,768                34,768
Capital contributions in subsidiaries                                                 -                  -                 -                    -              -             41,981                41,981
Reduction in retained earnings on liquidation of Guoman (Hanoi) Limited               -                  -                 -                    -       (1,017)               (340)                (1,357)
Dividend distributions                                                                -                  -                 -                    -              -              (713)                  (713)
30 June 2008                                                                     4,999           588,870            (4,623)            13,844          201,437             219,868             1,024,395

                                                                                                                               The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
30 VNL 2008 Annual Report




   Consolidated Statement of Income


                                                                                                 Notes                         Year ended                             Year ended
                                                                                                                             30 June 2008                           30 June 2007
                                                                                                                                  USD’000                                USD’000
    Revenue                                                                                                                         35,968                                17,459
    Cost of sales                                                                                  26                             (17,916)                                (7,048)
    Gross profit                                                                                                                    18,052                                10,411
    Other income                                                                                   27                               44,605                                  7,702
    Management fee and administration expenses                                                     26                             (76,508)                               (17,292)
    Other operating expenses                                                                       26                             (11,594)                                (1,457)
    Other net changes in fair value of financial assets at fair value through income statement     28                               16,869                                  3,085
    Gain on fair value adjustments of investment properties                                         8                             247,068                                 38,530
    Profit from continuing operations                                                                                             238,492                                 40,979
    Financial income                                                                               29                               18,751                                11,836
    Finance costs                                                                                  30                              (6,991)                                (2,594)
    Share of profits from associates                                                                                                    53                                       -
                                                                                                                                    11,813                                  9,242
    Profit before tax from continuing operations                                                                                  250,305                                 50,221
    Income tax                                                                                     31                              (2,122)                                  (245)
    Net profit for the year                                                                                                       248,183                                 49,976
      + Attributable to equity shareholders of the parent:                                                                        167,698                                 34,635
      + Attributable to minority interest                                                                                          80,485                                 15,341
      + Earnings per share – basic and diluted (USD per share)                                     32                                 0.34                                   0.12

                                                                                                         The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
VNL 2008 Annual Report 31




Consolidated
                                                                                   Notes                 30 June 2008               30 June 2007
                                                                                                             USD’000                      USD’000
                Operating activities


Statement       Profit for the year before tax
                Adjustments                                                         33
                                                                                                              250,304
                                                                                                            (300,505)
                                                                                                                                            50,221
                                                                                                                                          (47,923)


of Cash Flows
                Change in trade and other receivables                                                       (167,585)                     (25,689)
                Change in inventory                                                                               (34)                         (18)
                Change in trade and other payables                                                            142,066                     (14,514)
                Corporate income tax paid                                                                      (1,854)                             - 
                                                                                                             (77,608)                     (37,923)
                Investing activities
                Interest received                                                                              16,546                       10,834
                Purchases of property, plant, and equipment                                                  (15,682)                     (27,902)
                Acquisition of a subsidiaries, net of cash                           7                       (59,707)                     (62,828)
                Proceeds from disposal of fixed assets                                                            108                              -
                Proceeds from disposal of investments                                                          10,188                              -
                Deposits for acquisitions of investments                                                       (5,214)                    (72,729)
                Purchase of financial assets                                                                 (22,220)                     (21,993)
                Acquisitions of investment properties                                                        (61,220)                              -
                Investment in associates                                                                     (26,218)                              -
                Proceeds from loans repaid                                                                     43,432                       54,550
                Loans provided                                                                               (87,412)                     (57,825)
                                                                                                            (207,399)                    (177,893)
                Financing activities
                Proceeds from shares issued                                                                          -                    395,406
                Loan proceeds from banks                                                                       22,197                          113
                Loan repayments to banks                                                                       (6,343)                     (1,000)
                Dividend paid to minority interest                                                              (450)                              -
                Interest paid                                                                                   (489)                      (2,593)
                                                                                                               14,915                     391,926
                Net change in cash and cash equivalents for the year                                        (270,092)                     176,110
                Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year                                        350,898                     174,788
                Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year                        19                         80,806                     350,898

                                                                         The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
Thiet ke Bao cao thuong nien - Vina 2008 (vnl)
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Thiet ke Bao cao thuong nien - Vina 2008 (vnl)
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Thiet ke Bao cao thuong nien - Vina 2008 (vnl)
Thiet ke Bao cao thuong nien - Vina 2008 (vnl)
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Thiet ke Bao cao thuong nien - Vina 2008 (vnl)
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Thiet ke Bao cao thuong nien - Vina 2008 (vnl)
Thiet ke Bao cao thuong nien - Vina 2008 (vnl)
Thiet ke Bao cao thuong nien - Vina 2008 (vnl)
Thiet ke Bao cao thuong nien - Vina 2008 (vnl)
Thiet ke Bao cao thuong nien - Vina 2008 (vnl)
Thiet ke Bao cao thuong nien - Vina 2008 (vnl)
Thiet ke Bao cao thuong nien - Vina 2008 (vnl)
Thiet ke Bao cao thuong nien - Vina 2008 (vnl)
Thiet ke Bao cao thuong nien - Vina 2008 (vnl)
Thiet ke Bao cao thuong nien - Vina 2008 (vnl)
Thiet ke Bao cao thuong nien - Vina 2008 (vnl)
Thiet ke Bao cao thuong nien - Vina 2008 (vnl)
Thiet ke Bao cao thuong nien - Vina 2008 (vnl)
Thiet ke Bao cao thuong nien - Vina 2008 (vnl)
Thiet ke Bao cao thuong nien - Vina 2008 (vnl)
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Thiet ke Bao cao thuong nien - Vina 2008 (vnl)

  • 2. 2 VNL 2008 Annual Report Contents VinaLand Limited (‘VNL’) Annual Report 2008 Section 1 Introduction Overview 3 Chairman’s Statement 5 Section 2 Manager’s Report State of the Economy 8 Investment Environment 10 Portfolio Performance 12 Featured Investments 18 Section 3 Financial Statements and Reports Report of the Board of Directors 24 Independent Auditors’ Report 26 Consolidated Financial Statements 27 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 32
  • 3. VNL 2008 Annual Report 1 Vietnam’s overcrowded, low-rise inner cities offer VinaLand the opportunity to benefit from urban regeneration and development stretching many years into the future.
  • 4. 2 VNL 2008 Annual Report
  • 5. VNL 2008 Annual Report 3 VNL Overview VinaLand Limited (‘VNL’) is a closed-end fund trading on the London Stock Exchange (AIM). Launched in 2006, VNL is the largest listed fund for investment in Vietnam’s emerging real estate sector. The fund focuses on key growth sectors including residential, office, retail, hospitality and leisure, and township/ industrial properties. The manager’s objective is to provide shareholders with an attractive level of income as well as creating a potential for capital growth. VINALAND DETAILS Size of fund: USD804 million (NAV as of 30 June 2008) Term of fund: Vote every seven years to wind up fund Maximum investment: 20% of NAV in any one project Geographic focus: Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos and southern China _ at least 70% invested in Vietnam Fund structure: Cayman company traded on London Stock Exchange (AIM) Auditor: Grant Thornton (Vietnam) Nominated Advisor: Grant Thornton UK LLP Custodian: HSBC Trustee Lawyers: Lawrence Graham (UK) Maples & Calder (Cayman Islands) Broker: LCF Rothschild Manager: VinaCapital Investment Management Limited Management and performance fee: Management fee of 2 percent of NAV. Performance fee of 20 percent of total NAV increase over the higher of an 8 percent compound annual return and the high watermark
  • 6. 4 VNL 2008 Annual Report
  • 7. VNL 2008 Annual Report 5 Chairman’s Statement With this 27.8 percent increase in its NAV, VNL was the best The strategy for the foreseeable future will be to partially performing Vietnam-dedicated fund for the year, and became or fully divest from select projects in the portfolio, while the largest listed fund for investment in Vietnam. increasing focus on projects that have entered the construction phase. A number of exit strategies such as VNL’s performance, in terms of NAV increase, came not only private equity co-investment, trusts and other forms of sale during the heady days at the end of 2007, but also into 2008, are being explored. when the fund booked moderate valuation increases and divested a minority stake in a large project to an international While recognising the challenges posed by the current global co-investor. and domestic environment, the Board remains confident in VNL’s prospects for the future. The Board believes that VNL’s As the 2008 financial year ended, VNL was in an excellent real estate team is the strongest in Vietnam, featuring a new position to continue its strong performance, with a diverse managing director with a proven track record of development portfolio of projects at various stages of development, success. Against the turmoil and volatility of the global capital including Vietnam’s top portfolio of operating assets in the markets, investment in real estate offers the certainty of hospitality sector. developing and managing tangible assets in the residential, Dear Shareholders, In the third quarter of 2008, however, the global financial retail, office and hospitality sectors, which are clearly so sorely crisis affected us all, Vietnam included, and had an immediate lacking in Vietnam. VNL will continue to break new ground as We are pleased to present the annual financial statements impact on VNL’s share price, which dropped to a substantial the country continues its inevitable path of growth. of VinaLand Limited (AIM: VNL.L) for the year ended discount to net asset value. As a result of these events the 30 June 2008. Board determined it was prudent to review the carrying Vietnam’s real estate market was the centre of attention in late values of all properties in the portfolio, the results of which 2007 and early 2008 as the economy went through a period are presented in the subsequent events note of the Financial of exuberant growth followed rapidly by sharp adjustments to Statements for the year ended 30 June 2008. combat high inflation and a rising trade deficit. The Board of Directors is concerned about this discount and During 2007 Vietnam’s real estate sector saw prices double or is exploring all options to protect shareholder value. We triple as an environment of strong economic growth and easy recognise, however, that VNL’s best means to preserving credit led to rampant speculation. This run came to an end shareholder equity is the portfolio itself, which through its when inflation worsened in early 2008 and the government strength and diversity allows the investment manager to put the brakes on the economy by raising interest rates and select and prioritise projects and only advance those that sharply restricting credit. As a result the real estate sector have the best potential returns on investment at a given entered a down cycle for the remainder of the financial year. point in time. In this difficult environment for domestic developers, VNL had VNL is in the enviable position of having no debt at the fund Thank you for your ongoing support. a very good year that saw the fund increase its net asset value level. This important fact does not appear to be recognised Horst F. Geicke, Chairman at 30 June 2008 to USD804 million, or USD1.61 per share, from by the wider market and investors’ sudden pull-back from VinaLand Limited USD628 million, or USD1.26 per share, at the end of investing in close-ended emerging market funds (generally 15 November 2008 30 June 2007. perceived as highly leveraged).
  • 8. 6 VNL 2008 Annual Report The Novotel Hanoi On The Park will be marketed as a ‘resort within the city’ due to its unique location.
  • 9. VNL 2008 Annual Report 7
  • 10. 8 VNL 2008 Annual Report State of the Vietnam’s economy over the first half of 2008 endured painful adjustments following the exuberance of 2007. Vietnam in 2007 saw strong GDP growth of 8.5 percent – reaching a ten-year limiting lending for securities purchases to 20 percent of charter capital for all banks, limiting domestic credit growth to 30 percent for 2008, introducing obligatory one-year Economy average of 7.5 percent – and foreign direct investment (FDI) at a record USD20.3 billion. Industry, manufacturing and services all grew rapidly, with the construction sector leading the way 7.8 percent SBV bond purchases for all banks, and increasing interest rates from 8.75 percent at the beginning of the year to 14 percent by the end of June. In addition, controls on due to a booming real estate market. foreign exchange conversion were tightened and public expenditure was scaled down, including a 10 percent Vietnam in 2007 continued the trend of becoming an spending cut across all government ministries. increasingly open economy, with the ratio of total trade (exports plus imports) to GDP at 153 percent, second only to As part of the policy package, the government reduced Malaysia in the region. the official GDP growth target for 2008 from 9 percent to 7 percent. The surge in foreign investment in 2007 led to increased imports, in particular machinery and equipment, and a What followed was a period of great turbulence, as a market worsening trade deficit at over USD12 billion. This put strong “priced for perfection” at high valuations adjusted to the new, pressure on the country’s foreign exchange reserves. There more restrictive environment. The first and most obvious was concurrently a rise in inflation due to commodity costs casualty was the capital markets as represented by the and an expansionary monetary and fiscal policy to facilitate Vietnam Index, which fell a precipitous 60 percent over the economic growth. Broad money supply and domestic credit first half of 2008. grew a staggering 46 and 54 percent, respectively, when the The tightening policies put strong pressure on bank liquidity State Bank of Vietnam (SBV) opened its coffers to domestic and placed smaller banks at extreme risk. Meanwhile, the lenders to fund real estate deals and imports. currency came under pressure due to the rising deficit, with By the end of 2007, inflation as measured by the consumer the spread between the official and open market rates peaking Vietnam needs to focus on price index reached 12.6 percent. In early 2008 inflation at over 15 percent in the second quarter of 2008. Both foreign continued to rise, reaching 19.4 percent year-on-year at the and domestic economic analysts, previously highly bullish on its ability to absorb foreign end of the first quarter. The trade deficit also continued to the Vietnamese economy, suddenly began to sound dire climb, to USD7.4 billion at the end of the first quarter. and pessimistic, including comment that Vietnam may be direct investment, in terms heading toward a financial crisis similar to Thailand in 1997. A time to act of infrastructure, expertise Faced with an overheating economy, the government chose to As the second half of 2008 began, however, it was clear that the government policy package was beginning to have its act. In early April 2008, the government made the difficult but and labour. necessary decision to slow growth by fighting inflation and the intended effect. Month-on-month inflation, averaging 3 percent monthly over the first half of 2008, slowed notably deficit through sharp cutbacks to credit and spending. in June and has fallen further since, to a rate of under one A comprehensive policy package was announced that included percent month-on-month during the third quarter of 2008.
  • 11. VNL 2008 Annual Report 9 There was also a marked improvement in the trade deficit, (items that may not see a sharp drop in demand) will protect it which reached USD14.9 billion at the end of the first half of somewhat from the global slowdown. 2008 but began to slow its growth by June. The threat to the In the medium term, Vietnam’s young, educated population Vietnam dong eased as a result, and by the end of the first half and emerging middle class will continue to drive economic the official and open market exchange rates were nearly even. growth and development. The rise in consumer spending and services, and growing demand for modern urban spaces, Outlook will continue. The industrial base will be strengthened as oil Overshadowed by the market turmoil was the continued surge refineries come online in 2009 and transport infrastructure in FDI, with USD30.6 billion in new commitments registered in improves. The global economic situation will slow, not stop, 2008 to June, 50 percent higher than the full-year record set Vietnam’s inevitable growth. in 2007. Several multi-billion dollar projects were recorded in steel production and real estate development. Breakdown of FDI in to Vietnam H1 2008 vs 2007 Vietnam: Some Economic Factors H1 2008 vs 2007 Growth slowed to 6.5 percent over the first half of 2008 (versus 7.4 percent in the first half of 2007). However, as USDbn expectations moderated around the lower growth rate the outlook for the remainder of the year looked positive. USDbn 18 17.3 Unfortunately, the global economy took a sudden turn for the 2007 70 2007 worse at the end of the third quarter of 2008. This has clouded 15 H1 2008 60.8 H1 2008 13.2 60 the short to medium-term outlook for Vietnam, even as the 12 50 48.4 country’s fundamentals continue to be strong. 44.6 9.4 40 Near the end of the year, the government wavered only 9 31.6 7.0 29.7 slightly in loosening its fiscal and monetary stance to allow 30 6 faster GDP growth. Controlling inflation and maintaining 20 20.3 14.9 financial stability remain the top economic priorities. In the 3 12.4 context of the dire global economic situation, the government 1.2 10 5 4.9 0.3 0.3 0.2 will likely use a flexible interest rate policy as a primary tool to 0 0 contain inflation while minimising potential liquidity risks in Industry Real estate Others Agriculture, Import Export Trade deficit FDI Disbursed FDI & construction forestry & aquaculture the banking system, to help weak banks survive and to avert any potential rise in real estate loan defaults. Vietnam needs to focus on its ability to absorb the FDI influx, Some 478 new FDI projects were registered with a total capital of Exports reached USD29.7bn in the first half of 2008, up 31.8 percent in terms of infrastructure, expertise and labour. The global USD30.9bn. Together with USD661m supplementary capital in year-on-year. Imports rose to USD44.5bn, up 60.3 percent against 158 projects, total FDI over H1 2008 reached USD31.6bn, a 3.7 fold 2007. Over the first half this resulted in a deficit of USD14.9bn, higher financial crisis will have an impact on Vietnam chiefly in the increase year-on-year over 2007. Disbursed FDI over H1 2008 was than the trade deficit for the whole of 2007. The largest component potential slowing of FDI disbursement. In other areas, the USD4.9bn, on track to reach the annual target of USD10bn. of imports was machinery and equipment, accounting for 15.7 percent country’s diverse export base and numerous low-cost exports of the total.
  • 12. 10 VNL 2008 Annual Report Real Estate Investment Environment The tight credit environment in 2008 hit property developers about USD45/sq.m, with new buildings in prime locations particularly hard as project financing was difficult to obtain. asking USD80-100/sq.m. Grade B and C occupancy rates are The cycle of economic As a result, residential retail sale prices for land, villas and apartments dropped significantly during the first six months above 80 percent. There will be some softening of demand due to the global economic slowdown, but the related growth has created a new of 2008. However other real estate sectors such as office and retail rentals have remained strong. slowdown in the supply of facilities coming online due to high construction and debt costs may balance this out. consumer group of middle Residential Retail shopping class professionals who need The residential retail market in Vietnam experienced rapid growth in late 2006 and 2007 and in some instances residential Vietnam topped the A.T. Kearney 2008 annual list of emerging opportunities for global retailers. This reflects the mid-tier residential and office retail sales prices increased by 100 percent or more. This was driven by high liquidity and significant speculation among local high demand and underdeveloped supply of modern retail space, and that under WTO regulations, 100 percent foreign space, and modern leisure buyers, and was not sustainable in the longer term. During 2008 the economic slowdown and reduction in prices has ownership of retail chains will be possible in 2009. The supply base in Ho Chi Minh City is only 500,000sq.m in 15 retail and retail environments. ‘normalised’ the previously overheated residential market and returned it to a sustainable pace for the medium to long centres and department stores (and even less in Hanoi). Retail centres have very high levels of occupancy and there are term. Despite the 2008 residential slowdown, with a large few ‘purpose-built’ facilities. Meanwhile, increasing average young population the fundamental demand for low to mid-tier incomes have led to new consumption patterns and a pent-up residences is expected to remain strong. The wholesale real demand for facilities that rival those in other regional cities. estate market has not seen the drop in prices evident in the With large foreign conglomerates circling for opportunities, retail market. However, margins for developers have been Vietnam’s retail market is one of great potential. squeezed by rising construction costs and the cost of debt. Hospitality Office The hospitality sector remains strong as the demand continues In office rentals the momentum has not slowed, with Grade A for both city hotels and seaside resorts. There is in particular and B office rentals in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City remaining a shortage of luxury rooms, with a supply of 7,600 rooms at high. There is an extreme supply shortage in the central the 3-5 star level in Ho Chi Minh City. International visitors are business districts, with 100 percent occupancy in the Grade A on the rise, increasing at a consistent 15-20 percent yearly office market. Average rental rates for Grade A space are rate. The top countries in terms of visitors to Vietnam are
  • 13. VNL 2008 Annual Report 11 China, South Korea, USA, Japan and Thailand. Room rates are increasing, particularly for 5-star hotels, but expected to soften in 2009 due to impact of global slowdown. Outlook The cycle of economic growth has created a new consumer group of middle class professionals who need mid-tier residential and office space, and modern leisure and retail environments. This will be boosted further in the next 2-3 years by the surge in FDI commitments and disbursements in 2008. The tight credit environment alongside continued high FDI growth points to a serious supply squeeze, both presently and in the next few years, this will create an excellent opportunity for cash-rich investors to acquire properties which are distressed or now available at more realistic prices. Restricted credit will likely limit supply further and lengthen the period of excess demand by at least another two years.
  • 14. 12 VNL 2008 Annual Report Portfolio Performance The year ending 30 June 2008 saw great turbulence for the to intrinsic growth in the value of holdings. Vietnamese market. Real estate developers were challenged During the year, construction commenced on several projects Vietnam, particularly as by rising costs for materials and, at the beginning of 2008, a restricted credit environment. in Hanoi, Danang and Nha Trang, principally involving leading international hotel brands such as Sheraton and Accor’s part of WTO accession, is VNL nonetheless had a stellar year, with net asset value at 30 June 2008 rising to USD804 million, or USD1.61 per share, Novotel and Mecure. Construction also began on the World Trade Center Danang and on the first of two golf courses at the putting renewed emphasis from USD628 million, or USD1.26 per share at 30 June 2007. This 27.8 percent increase reflects the fact that numerous Danang Beach Resort. The hospitality portfolio benefited from a very strong year in on the quality of its built projects in the portfolio increased in valuation due to reaching development milestones – such as receiving an investment international travel, as well as improvements to the asset base including the rebranding of two hotels, with the Movenpick environment, including licence, contruction permit, or groundbreaking – in addition to Hotel Saigon complete during the financial year, and the fundamental increases in the value of land. Movenpick Hotel Hanoi set to open under its new flag in the environmental, economic VNL’s share price at 30 June 2008 was USD1.22, down slightly from the previous year’s close of USD1.26. For most of the fourth quarter of 2008. VNL’s development and advisory service, VinaCapital Real and social concerns. year, VNI traded at a premium to its NAV, as it has done since inception in March 2006. However, changing global and Estate Ltd, remains the most experienced team of real estate experts in Vietnam. Near the end of the financial year, David domestic credit conditions and the perception generated by Henry joined as managing director, at the helm of a group of declines in Vietnam’s residential retail prices caused the share almost 80 investment and development professionals. price to fall at the end of the financial year. The onset of global financial crisis in September and October 2008 resulted in a further pullback from emerging market funds, and the share Outlook With the fund now invested in 36 projects and 5 operating price fell sharply. hospitality assets across Vietnam, VNL is in an excellent VNL acquired 15 new assets during the year, moving from position to focus on the development of the highest potential 26 to 41 projects in the portfolio. At the end of June 2008, projects during the upcoming year. Vietnam, particularly as the portfolio had a geographic breakdown (by NAV) of part of WTO accession, is putting renewed emphasis on the 46.6 percent in Ho Chi Minh City, 36.5 percent in the central quality of its built environment, including environmental, region (namely Danang, Hoi An and Nha Trang), and economic and social concerns. With the greater stress on 16.9 percent in Hanoi. The Ho Chi Minh City projects responsible development, VNL considers its projects to be at include several outside city limits, in the fast-growing the forefront of sustainable planning and design. neighbouring province of Dong Nai, for example. The coming year sees the challenge of a global economic The VNL portfolio is divided by sector into hospitality, slowdown and restricted access to credit. Given the high township/large scale, landmark mixed-use, residential, and demand for real estate across all sectors, however, the office developments. In addition, VNL has several projects greatest profit in coming years will be recognised by those considered land banking. The 2008 financial year saw the companies able to press forward with development plans and hospitality and township sectors grow at the fastest rate, due quickly bring quality projects to market. In this regard, VNL has in the former case to new acquisitions and in the latter mainly excellent prospects despite the difficult market conditions.
  • 15. VNL 2008 Annual Report 13 Portfolio by sector 2008 vs 2007 Number of invested projects USD804m USD628m 30 Jun 2007 31 Dec 2007 30 Jun 2008 100% NAV per share 1.26 1.31 1.61 3.3% Office/retail 4.6% Office/retail No. of invested projects 26 38 41 20.2% Residential 16.1% Residential 80% 15.0% Mixed-use 18.1% Mixed-use NAV and Share Price Performance (to 30 June 2008) 60% $1.80 1.61 $1.60 $1.40 40% $1.20 44.8% Township 28.7% Township /large-scale /large-scale 1.22 $1.00 $0.80 20% $0.60 $0.40 16.7% Hospitality 32.6% Hospitality $0.20 0% $0.00 2008 2007 Mar-06 Jun-06 Aug-06 Oct-06 Dec-06 Feb-07 Apr-07 Jun-07 Aug-07 Oct-07 Dec-07 Feb-08 Apr-08 Jun-08 Aug-08 Oct-08 Portfolio by location 2008 vs 2007 VNL’s NAV per share VNL’s Share Price USD804m USD628m 100% 80% 46.6% Ho Chi Minh City 54% Ho Chi Minh City region region 60% 40% 36.5% Central provinces 21% Central provinces 20% 16.9% Hanoi 25% Hanoi 0% 2008 2007
  • 16. 14 VNL 2008 Annual Report Top holdings by region Hanoi Hanoi Type Status Hilton Hanoi Opera Hotel Hospitality Operating asset Movenpick Hotel Hanoi Hospitality Operating asset Golden Westlake apartments Residential Marketing underway Times Square Hanoi Mixed-use Investment licence Danang Type Status Danang Beach Resort Mixed-use Under construction World Trade Center Danang Mixed-use Under construction Danang Sheraton Hoi An Resort and Spa Hospitality Under construction Nha Trang Type Status Sheraton Nha Trang Hotel and Spa Hospitality Under construction Vinh Thai Nha Trang Township Township Investment licence • Hanoi investments focus on two premier hotels Nha Trang Ho Chi Minh City and region alongside residential and retail projects. Type Status • Danang is a rapidly growing coastal city. VNL Movenpick Hotel Saigon Hospitality Operating asset has invested heavily in hospitality, office and Central Garden apartments Residential Marketing underway conference facilities. Dai Phuoc Lotus Township (Dong Nai) Township Investment licence HCM City Fideco Township (Binh Duong) Township Investment licence • Nha Trang is another centre of tourism in Vietnam. Aqua City (Dong Nai) Residential Under construction • HCM City and region as the nation’s economic hub Sunrise City apartments Residential Investment licence is home to many projects across all sectors. VinaSquare Tower Office/retail Investment licence
  • 17. VNL 2008 Annual Report 15 The Movenpick Hotel Hanoi is the second Movenpick-flagged hotel in Vietnam. The hotel will be positioned at the upper end of the four-star business hotels in central Hanoi.
  • 18. 16 VNL 2008 Annual Report Construction of the Golden Westlake apartments in Hanoi is nearing completion.
  • 19. VNL 2008 Annual Report 17 The 260ha Danang Beach Resort will feature a five-star J.W. Marriott hotel and two golf courses, the first designed by Greg Norman and now under construction.
  • 20. 18 VNL 2008 Annual Report Feature Investments Times Square Hanoi Movenpick Hotel Hanoi Times Square Hanoi is a landmark upscale mixed-use The Movenpick Hotel Hanoi is a four-star business hotel in development on a 40,000sq.m site in My Dinh District, Hanoi. central Hanoi. It is the second Movenpick-flagged hotel in The site is surrounded by high profile buildings including Vietnam, alongside the Movenpick Hotel Saigon. The former the National Convention Centre, a Big C supermarket, the Guoman Hotel was renovated and rebranded in 2008. Viglacera building and the future Hanoi residence for visiting Some 360sq.m of back-of-house area was transformed into provincial delegates and officials. Times Square Hanoi is a additional meeting and conference facilities, and an additional perfect combination of form and function, as the 63,000sq.m 300sq.m was leased to an international gaming operator. retail, 17,000sq.m office, and 300-room hotel space will merge beautifully with the surrounding streetscape and amenities. Type Mixed-use urban development. Type Hospitality. Location My Dinh, Hanoi. Location Hanoi CBD. Size/area Total GFA 230,000sq.m. Size/area 154 rooms, 2,950sq.m. Status Invest licence received; Status Operating asset. groundbreaking Q4 2008. Ownership VNL 55.6%. Ownership VNL and VOF 65%. Highlights Renovated and rebranded in 2008. Highlights Expected completion of office tower in 2010.
  • 21. VNL 2008 Annual Report 19 Novotel Hanoi On The Park Hotel Danang Beach Resort World Trade Center Danang The Novotel Hanoi On The Park Hotel will be a 389-room Located less than 20 minutes from Danang International Facing the beautiful Han River and only a short walk from the four-star hotel on a pristine site overlooking Hanoi’s airport and the UNESCO World Heritage site of Hoi An, the city centre, the World Trade Center Danang will be the most Reunification Park. The hotel will feature one of the biggest Danang Beach Resort is destined to be the ultimate resort spectacular mixed-use development in Danang, a coastal city conference facilities and ballrooms in central Hanoi. The destination in Vietnam. This 260ha resort development and one of Vietnam’s top tourism destinations. The World Trade location and amenities will allow the hotel to position itself features two spectacular 18-hole championship golf courses, Center covers 333,178sq.m of built-up area, to be constructed as a ‘resort within the city’ in addition to serving the business the first designed by internationally renowned course designer in three phases that will see completion in 2017. The 9ha site market. This hotel, slated to open in 2010, will be managed Greg Norman. The integrated resort will include the 5-star J.W. will be transformed into a complete urban complex comprised by Accor. Marriott Danang hotel with 270 rooms and 196 villas offering of a commercial centre, international-standard hotel, office, a panoramic view of the mountains, beach and serene golf convention centre, high-end apartments, an international school courses. Also featured will be a convention and exhibition and townhouses. Phase 1, to be completed in 2011, will feature centre, and a recreational marina alongside a second hotel. a five-star hotel, 246 upscale apartments and 36,960sq.m of retail shopping centre. Ground work is now in progress. Type Hospitality. Type Mixed-use hospitality. Type Mixed-use urban development. Location Hanoi CBD. Location Danang City in central Vietnam; Location Danang City, central Vietnam. Size/area 389 rooms, 10,311sq.m. 10km from an international airport. Size/area 9ha. Status Under construction. Size/area 260ha. Status Ground work underway. Ownership VNL 39%. Status Investment licence received, Ownership VNL/VOF and a European partner hold construction of first golf course underway. 100% in an FIE licence. Highlights Expected to open in 2010. Designed as ‘resort within the city’ given Ownership VNL 75%. Highlights Riverfront landmark project in downtown secluded location within Reunification Park. Highlights J.W. Marriott beachfront hotel to open in 2011. Danang featuring five-star hotel, Features two 18-hole championship golf courses luxury apartments, retail, office, school, with the first designed by golf legend Greg Norman. and convention centre.
  • 22. 20 VNL 2008 Annual Report VinaSquare Tower Saigon Design Center VinaSquare is a landmark development on 31,829sq.m Located in the commercial business area of Phu My Hung in the bustling centre of District 5 in Ho Chi Minh City. in District 7, Ho Chi Minh City, the Saigon Design Center will Surrounded by hospitals, universities, and the densely provide 13,937sq.m of B-Grade office and retail space, on a populated Cho Lon commercial area (Chinatown), the land area of 2,475sq.m. The unique spiral design will make mixed-use VinaSquare project combines over 254,557sq.m the Saigon Design Center a landmark building in District 7. The of B-Grade retail and office space with 1,286 mid-and structure will also provide parking for 126 cars and high-end spacious apartments. 161 motorbikes. The site is cleared with ground work underway. Expected completion date is Q4 2010. Type Mixed-use urban development. Type Office and retail. Location China town, District 5, HCM City. Location Phu My Hung, District 7, HCM City. Size/area 31,829sq.m, GFA 254,557sq.m. Size/area 2,475sq.m, GFA 13,937sq.m. Status Investment licence received. Status Investment licence received, Ownership VNL and VOF hold 49%. ground work underway. Highlights Prime location in the heart Ownership VNL 80%. of HCM City’s Chinatown. Highlights Located in Phu My Hung, the top suburb of HCM City.
  • 23. VNL 2008 Annual Report 21 Dai Phuoc Lotus Township Movenpick Hotel Saigon Sheraton Nha Trang Hotel and Spa Dai Phuoc Lotus is a landmark resort-style urban development The Movenpick Hotel Saigon is a 249-room, five-star hotel The Sheraton Nha Trang Hotel and Spa is the first project in Nhon Trach district, Dong Nai province, one of located in fast-growing Phu Nhuan district, minutes away internationally recognised hotel brand on the coastline of southern Vietnam’s key regions of economic development. from Tan Son Nhat International Airport. This was the first Vietnam. Nha Trang continues to prosper from increasing The island development, in the shape of a boat, will create Movenpick _ branded hotel in Vietnam, after the former investment in the leisure and tourism sector, and its popularity a distinctive living environment. The 200-hectare project will Omni Saigon Hotel was re-branded under the management with both domestic and international tourists. The hotel transform the area with office buildings, shopping centre, of the Swiss group, which now also manages the Movenpick will open in 2009 and will include 1,183sq.m of conference residences, marina, recreational facilities, hotels, and Hotel Hanoi. From March 2007 to March 2008 the average facilities, expected to attract a large proportion of conference public facilities in the midst of parks and lakes. room rate at this hotel rose from USD68 to USD123 per night. and event-related business to the coast via cross selling with the Sheraton hotels located in Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi. Type Township. Type Hospitality. Type Hospitality. Location Nhon Trach, Dong Nai Province Location Phu Nhuan (near airport), HCM City. Location Nha Trang, central Vietnam. (HCM City region). Size/area 249 room, 8,657sq.m. Size/area 282 rooms, 3,690sq.m. Size/area 200ha. Status Operating asset. Status Under construction. Status Investment licence received; Ownership VNL 52.5%. Ownership VNL 62.9%. infrastructure construction underway. Highlights First Movenpick branded hotel in Vietnam Highlights Expected to open in Q2 2009 as the first Ownership VNL 54%. and the only five star hotel near major international hotel brand Highlights Unique island development with access HCM City’s international airport. on the coast of Vietnam. to HCM City by road and riverway.
  • 24. 22 VNL 2008 Annual Report Board of Directors
  • 25. VNL 2008 Annual Report 23 HORST F. GEICKE, Chairman BRUNO SCHÖPFER, Director Horst F. Geicke is Chairman and Co-founder of VinaCapital a recognised authority on land administration and planning Mr. Schöpfer has a distinguished 25-year career in hotel, Group Limited. He has resided in Asia for almost 30 years and matters and has provided advice in these areas to several real estate and consumer goods management, including has over 25 years of operating and investing experience in the Asian governments as well as the US State Department. He is 15 years in operational positions with leading Asian luxury region, having made several financial and strategic investments also a Justice of the Peace, and a former Deputy Chairman of hotel companies. From 1992 to 1997, he oversaw Mandarin in Vietnam, including the establishment of a manufacturing the Hong Kong Town Planning Board and a former member Oriental’s worldwide operations with over USD 1 billion in plant for his family business. Mr. Geicke also co-founded the of the Hong Kong Housing Authority. Mr. Brooke also sits hotel assets. In 1997, Mr. Schöpfer was Managing Director Pacific Alliance fund management group, which has more than as a Non-executive Director on the Boards of a number of of Mövenpick’s Asian operations and from 1998 to 2003 USD2 billion in assets under management. Mr. Geicke was public companies including Shanghai Forte Land Company Managing Director and CEO of Mövenpick Holding, the the President of the German Chamber of Commerce in Hong Limited, one of China’s largest residential developers and well-known Swiss premium hospitality company, with interests Kong for four years and in 2005, became the president of the Majid Al Futtaim Investments, one of Middle East’s leading in consumer goods, restaurants, and hotels. Until 2005, European Chamber of Commerce in Hong Kong. Mr. Geicke shopping centre developers. Mr. Brooke has a degree in Mr. Schöpfer was Chairman of Mövenpick Hotels and has a Masters degree in Economics and Business Law from the Estate Management and a Post Graduate Diploma in Business Resorts Ltd. He is currently a consultant to several hospitality University of Hamburg, Germany. Administration from the University of London. developers and runs two companies in these fields. DON LAM, Director NGUEN KHOONG TONG, Director Don Lam is Co-founder and Chief Executive Officer of Mr. Tong is the co-founder and Group Managing Director of VinaCapital Group Limited. He has overseen the Bukit Kiara Properties (BKP), a premier real estate developer Group’s growth from manager of a single USD10 million fund of lifestyle homes in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. He was also in 2003 into a full-featured investment house managing four formerly an Executive Director of Sunrise Berhad, a publicly funds worth almost USD2 billion and offering a complete listed real estate developer in Malaysia. In BKP and formerly range of corporate finance and real estate advisory services. Sunrise, Mr. Tong spearheaded the conceptualisation and Before founding VinaCapital, Mr. Lam was a partner at development of over 3,000 high-end residential homes, and PricewaterhouseCoopers (Vietnam) Limited, where he led the initial master planning of Mont’ Kiara, the most sought the Corporate Finance and Management Consulting practices after expatriate suburb in Kuala Lumpur. He was strategic throughout the Indochina region. Mr. Lam has also held in creating the exit from Sunrise for his family shareholding management positions at Deutsche Bank and at the end of 1996, just prior to the Asian financial crisis 3 Coopers & Lybrand in Vietnam and Canada. in 1997. Mr. Tong is also a member of the investment 4 2 committee and an independent director of both KSC Capital, 1 5 NICHOLAS BROOKE, Director a dynamic unit trust management company in Malaysia, Mr. Brooke is the Chairman of Professional Property Services and Accelera Ventures, a boutique Pacific Rim growth fund Limited, a Hong Kong-based real estate consultancy that in Hong Kong. Mr. Tong has a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1. Horst F. Geicke, Chairman provides a select range of advisory services across the Architecture from the University of Manchester, United 2. Don Lam, Director Asia Pacific Region. Mr. Brooke is a former President of the Kingdom, and a Masters of Business Administration degree, 3. Nicholas Brooke, Director Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors and was the first majoring in Real Estate, from the Wharton School, University 4. Nguen Khoong Tong, Director overseas surveyor to be accorded that honour. Mr. Brooke is of Pennsylvania, USA. 5. Bruno Schöpfer, Director
  • 26. 24 VNL 2008 Annual Report Report of the Board The Board of Directors submits its report together with the consolidated financial statements of VinaLand Limited (“the Company”) and its subsidiaries (together “the Group”) of Directors for the year ended 30 June 2008 (“the year”). The Group VinaLand Limited is incorporated in the Cayman Islands as a company with limited liability. The registered office of the Company is PO Box 309GT, Ugland House, South Church Street, George Town, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands. Particulars of the Group’s principal subsidiaries and associates are set out in notes 6 and 11. Principal activities The Company’s primary objective is to focus on key growth segments within Vietnam’s emerging real estate market, namely residential, office, retail, industrial and leisure projects in Vietnam and the surrounding countries in Asia to provide shareholders with an attractive level of income and capital growth, from investing in a diversified portfolio of mainly property investments. The principal activities of the subsidiaries are property investment and hospitality management. Results and dividend The results of the Group for the year ended 30 June 2008 and the state of its affairs as at that date are set out in the consolidated financial statements on pages 27 to 60. The Board of Directors do not recommend a payment of dividend for the year ended 30 June 2008 (30 June 2007: USDnil). Board of Directors The members of the Board of Directors of the Company during the year and to the date of this report are as follows:
  • 27. VNL 2008 Annual Report 25 Name Position Appointed/Resigned on Board of Directors’ responsibility in respect consolidated balance sheet, consolidated statement of Horst Geicke Chairman 31 August 2005 of the consolidated financial statements income, changes in equity and cash flows, together with the The Board of Directors is responsible for ensuring that the notes thereto, have been properly drawn up and give a true Don Lam Director 13 November 2006 consolidated financial statements are properly drawn up so and fair view of the financial position of the Group as at Nicholas Brooke Director 13 November 2006 as to give a true and fair view of the financial position of the 30 June 2008 and the results of its operations and cash Nguen Khoong Tong Director 13 November 2006 Group as at 30 June 2008 and of the results of its operations flows for the year ended 30 June 2008 in accordance with Bruno Schöpfer Director 13 November 2006/ and its cash flows for the year ended on that date. When International Financial Reporting Standards. 28 November 2008 preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Board of On behalf of the Board of Directors, Directors is required to: 1. adopt appropriate accounting policies which are supported Horst F. Geicke Auditors by reasonable and prudent judgements and estimates and Chairman The Group’s auditors, Grant Thornton (Vietnam) Ltd., then apply them consistently; Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam have expressed their willingness to accept reappointment. 2. comply with the disclosure requirements of International 28 November 2008 Financial Reporting Standards or, if there have been any Subsequent events after the balance sheet date departures in the interest of true and fair presentation, ensure Details of significant subsequent events which impact on the that these have been appropriately disclosed, explained and financial position of the Group are set out in Note 39 to the quantified in the consolidated financial statements; accompanying consolidated financial statements. 3. maintain adequate accounting records and an effective system of internal control; Directors’ interest in the Company 4. prepare the consolidated financial statements on a going As at 30 June 2008, the interests of the directors in the shares, concern basis unless it is inappropriate to assume that the underlying shares and debentures of the Company are as follows: Group will continue its operations in the foreseeable future; and 5. control and direct effectively the Group in all material decisions affecting its operations and performance and No. of shares Approximate % of holding ascertain that such decisions and/or instructions have been Direct Indirect properly reflected in the consolidated financial statements. Horst Geicke 2,750,000 412,583 0.63% The Board of Directors is also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Group and hence for taking reasonable steps for Don Lam 1,755,250 412,583 0.43% the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. Nicholas Brooke 150,000 - 0.03% The Board of Directors confirms that the Group has complied Nguen Khoong Tong 798,500 - 0.16% with the above requirements in preparing the consolidated Bruno Schöpfer 300,000 - 0.06% financial statements. At the date of this report there had been no further changes in the above holdings. Statement by the Board of Directors In the opinion of the Board of Directors, the accompanying
  • 28. 26 VNL 2008 Annual Report Independent Auditors’ Report To the Shareholders of VinaLand Limited We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of VinaLand Limited and its subsidiaries (“the Group”) which comprise the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of 30 June 2008, and the Consolidated Statement of Income, Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity and Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the year then ended, and a Summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes. Management’s responsibility for the consolidated financial statements Opinion Management is responsible for the preparation and fair An audit involves performing procedures to obtain In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements give a presentation of these consolidated financial statements in audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in true and fair view of the financial position of VinaLand Limited accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards. the consolidated financial statements. The procedures and its subsidiaries as of 30 June 2008, and of its financial This responsibility includes: designing, implementing and selected depend upon the auditor’s judgment, including performance and its cash flows for the year then ended in maintaining internal controls relevant to the preparation and the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards. fair presentation of consolidated financial statements that consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; internal controls relevant to the entity’s preparation and and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements the circumstances. in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an Auditors’ responsibility opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of consolidated financial statements based on our audit. accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting We conducted our audit in accordance with International estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that we overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. GRANT THORNTON (VIETNAM) LTD. comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient audit to obtain reasonable assurance that the consolidated 28 November 2008 and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. financial statements are free from material misstatement.
  • 29. VNL 2008 Annual Report 27 Consolidated balance sheet Notes 30 June 2008 30 June 2007 USD’000 USD’000 ASSETS Non-current Investment properties 8 559,966 97,185 Property, plant and equipment 9 135,106 114,047 Intangible assets 10 6,421 - Investments in associates 11 26,270 - Goodwill 12 2,939 - Prepayments for operating leases 13 19,635 13,297 Loan receivables - 6,819 Other long-term financial assets 1,077 - Deferred tax assets 310 355 Non-current assets 751,724 231,703 Current Inventories 310 276 Receivables from related parties 14 21,930 22,825 Trade and other receivables 15 146,750 33,198 Short-term deposits 16 57,027 - Financial assets at fair value through income statement 17 61,924 29,461 Deposits for acquisitions of investments 18 77,943 72,729 Cash and cash equivalents 19 80,806 350,898 Current assets 446,690 509,387 Total assets 1,198,414 741,090 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
  • 30. 28 VNL 2008 Annual Report Notes 30 June 2008 30 June 2007 USD’000 USD’000 EQUITY Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent Share capital 20 4,999 4,999 Additional paid-in capital 21 588,870 588,870 Revaluation reserve 22 13,844 777 Translation reserve (4,623) (530) Retained earnings 201,437 34,756 804,527 628,872 Minority interests 219,868 54,011 Total equity 1,024,395 682,883 LIABILITIES Non-current Long-term borrowings 23 21,673 4,705 Other liabilities 1,044 577 Non-current liabilities 22,717 5,282 Current Payables to related parties 24 116,536 40,583 Trade and other payables 25 34,491 11,062 Current portion of long-term borrowings 23 275 1,280 Current liabilities 151,302 52,925 Total liabilities 174,019 58,207 Total equity and liabilities 1,198,414 741,090 Net assets per share attributable to equity shareholders of the parent (USD per share) 1.61 1.26 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
  • 31. VNL 2008 Annual Report 29 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent Additional Translation Revaluation Retained Total Share capital paid-in capital reserve reserve earnings Minority interest equity USD‘000 USD‘000 USD‘000 USD’000 USD’000 USD‘000 USD‘000 1 July 2006 2,048 196,414 - - 121 - 198,583 Currency translation - - (530) - - (177) (707) Revaluation reserves - - - 777 - 703 1,480 Net income recognised directly in equity -  -  (530) 777  - 526 773 Profit for the year ended 30 June 2007 -  -   - -  34,635 15,341 49,976 Total recognised income and expense for the year - - (530) 777 34,635 15,867 50,749 Issue of new shares 2,951 392,456 - - - - 395,407 Acquisition of subsidiaries - - - - - 38,144 38,144 30 June 2007 4,999 588,870 (530) 777 34,756 54,011 682,883 1 July 2007 4,999 588,870 (530) 777 34,756 54,011 682,883 Currency translation - - (4,093) - - (1,957) (6,050) Revaluation reserves - - - 13,067 - 11,633 24,700 Net income recognised directly in equity - - (4,093) 13,067 - 9,676 18,650 Profit for the year ended 30 June 2008 - - - - 167,698 80,485 248,183 Total recognised income and expense for the year - - (4,093) 13,067 167,698 90,161 266,833 Acquisition of subsidiaries - - - - - 34,768 34,768 Capital contributions in subsidiaries - - - - - 41,981 41,981 Reduction in retained earnings on liquidation of Guoman (Hanoi) Limited - - - - (1,017) (340) (1,357) Dividend distributions - - - - - (713) (713) 30 June 2008 4,999  588,870 (4,623) 13,844 201,437 219,868 1,024,395 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
  • 32. 30 VNL 2008 Annual Report Consolidated Statement of Income Notes Year ended Year ended 30 June 2008 30 June 2007 USD’000 USD’000 Revenue 35,968 17,459 Cost of sales 26 (17,916) (7,048) Gross profit 18,052 10,411 Other income 27 44,605 7,702 Management fee and administration expenses 26 (76,508) (17,292) Other operating expenses 26 (11,594) (1,457) Other net changes in fair value of financial assets at fair value through income statement 28 16,869 3,085 Gain on fair value adjustments of investment properties 8 247,068 38,530 Profit from continuing operations 238,492 40,979 Financial income 29 18,751 11,836 Finance costs 30 (6,991) (2,594) Share of profits from associates 53 - 11,813 9,242 Profit before tax from continuing operations 250,305 50,221 Income tax 31 (2,122) (245) Net profit for the year 248,183 49,976 + Attributable to equity shareholders of the parent: 167,698 34,635 + Attributable to minority interest 80,485 15,341 + Earnings per share – basic and diluted (USD per share) 32 0.34 0.12 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
  • 33. VNL 2008 Annual Report 31 Consolidated Notes 30 June 2008 30 June 2007 USD’000 USD’000 Operating activities Statement Profit for the year before tax Adjustments 33 250,304 (300,505) 50,221 (47,923) of Cash Flows Change in trade and other receivables (167,585) (25,689) Change in inventory (34) (18) Change in trade and other payables 142,066 (14,514) Corporate income tax paid (1,854) -  (77,608) (37,923) Investing activities Interest received 16,546 10,834 Purchases of property, plant, and equipment (15,682) (27,902) Acquisition of a subsidiaries, net of cash 7 (59,707) (62,828) Proceeds from disposal of fixed assets 108 - Proceeds from disposal of investments 10,188 - Deposits for acquisitions of investments (5,214) (72,729) Purchase of financial assets (22,220) (21,993) Acquisitions of investment properties (61,220) - Investment in associates (26,218) - Proceeds from loans repaid 43,432 54,550 Loans provided (87,412) (57,825) (207,399) (177,893) Financing activities Proceeds from shares issued - 395,406 Loan proceeds from banks 22,197 113 Loan repayments to banks (6,343) (1,000) Dividend paid to minority interest (450) - Interest paid (489) (2,593) 14,915 391,926 Net change in cash and cash equivalents for the year (270,092) 176,110 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 350,898 174,788 Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year 19 80,806 350,898 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.