SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 1
Buddhist psychology: concentration + insight via meditation

  1. concentration on breath = relaxation response (parasymthetic nervous system activation) + reminder of
     infantile warmth in mother's womb (Classical conditioning e.g. Meridian Therapy - alpha brain wave + finger
     tapping + eye rolling upward)
  2. deepen concentration by identification with the objects (diaphagmatic breathing) == feel warm (positive
     reinforcement)
  3. Premack's principal: (+ve emotion offset -ve emotions of repressed materials) == negative thoughts begins to
     surface
  4. Not to identify with the content of the -ve thought by staying focused on the warmth experience of
     concentrating on the breath
  5. observe the repressed thought without critical judgement == dissociate the -ve emotions with negative thought
     == dig deeper into the origin of the -ve thoughts
  6. higher order conditioning of +ve emotions associated with concentration on breath & previous -ve thoughts
     alreadry stripped of connotated -ve emotions (systematic desensitization)
  7. Metacognitive skills of being aware of intrapsychic process instead of intrapsychic content = disidentification
     with -ve thoughts)
  8. Generation of insight alter the content of -ve thoughts & deep concentration attach you to warm emotions &
     -ve emotions offset by deepene warmth & Diving deeper into origin of intense negative emotions without being
     attached to the fallouts of orginally -ve thoughts and associated -ve emotions preventing u to dive deeper
  9. All -ve emotions offset + -ve thougths altered so that meditation is no longer needed
 10. apply to false self and ideal ego (already incorporated attributes of others or non-intrinsic self) ==
     enlightenment?
 11. Narrative counselling: Penduleum between concentration and insight; focus on process not content;
     detachment; union with womb of mother == warmth

More Related Content

Similar to Buddhist psychology on meditation

Taking in the Good Presentation - Rick Hanson at the American Health Counselo...
Taking in the Good Presentation - Rick Hanson at the American Health Counselo...Taking in the Good Presentation - Rick Hanson at the American Health Counselo...
Taking in the Good Presentation - Rick Hanson at the American Health Counselo...Rick Hanson
 
The Neurology of Awakening: Using the New Brain Research to Steady Your Mind
The Neurology of Awakening: Using the New Brain Research to Steady Your MindThe Neurology of Awakening: Using the New Brain Research to Steady Your Mind
The Neurology of Awakening: Using the New Brain Research to Steady Your MindRick Hanson
 
Discovering Mindfulness: Well Being and Creativity in the Classroom
Discovering Mindfulness: Well Being and Creativity in the ClassroomDiscovering Mindfulness: Well Being and Creativity in the Classroom
Discovering Mindfulness: Well Being and Creativity in the ClassroomMorgan Appel
 
Mindfulness_Laura_Chabot.ppt
Mindfulness_Laura_Chabot.pptMindfulness_Laura_Chabot.ppt
Mindfulness_Laura_Chabot.pptVnDr
 
Mindfulness2.ppt
Mindfulness2.pptMindfulness2.ppt
Mindfulness2.pptThiago397505
 
The Neurology of Awakening - Rick Hanson, PhD
The Neurology of Awakening - Rick Hanson, PhDThe Neurology of Awakening - Rick Hanson, PhD
The Neurology of Awakening - Rick Hanson, PhDRick Hanson
 
Meditation in the Life of CEOs and manager
Meditation in the Life of CEOs and managerMeditation in the Life of CEOs and manager
Meditation in the Life of CEOs and managerBrahma Kumaris
 
Page 4 living in the present
Page 4   living in the presentPage 4   living in the present
Page 4 living in the presentsacpros
 
Emotions and attitudes
Emotions and attitudesEmotions and attitudes
Emotions and attitudesMinaKhan10
 
Pmcmahon pptx
Pmcmahon pptx Pmcmahon pptx
Pmcmahon pptx Peter McMahon
 
Natural Contentment And Brain Evolution - Rick Hanson, PhD
Natural Contentment And Brain Evolution - Rick Hanson, PhDNatural Contentment And Brain Evolution - Rick Hanson, PhD
Natural Contentment And Brain Evolution - Rick Hanson, PhDRick Hanson
 
What Ancient Wisdom and Modern Science say about Meditation
What Ancient Wisdom and Modern Science say about Meditation What Ancient Wisdom and Modern Science say about Meditation
What Ancient Wisdom and Modern Science say about Meditation Atul Pant
 
Dhyana- Meditation for Body, Mind and Soul.pdf
Dhyana- Meditation for Body, Mind and Soul.pdfDhyana- Meditation for Body, Mind and Soul.pdf
Dhyana- Meditation for Body, Mind and Soul.pdfKnowing Overt
 
Holistic therapeutic educational center casa angelman
Holistic therapeutic educational center casa angelmanHolistic therapeutic educational center casa angelman
Holistic therapeutic educational center casa angelmancasaangelman
 
Meditation wrkshp wk 4..sharing positive thoughts with others for healing..
Meditation wrkshp wk 4..sharing positive thoughts with others for healing..Meditation wrkshp wk 4..sharing positive thoughts with others for healing..
Meditation wrkshp wk 4..sharing positive thoughts with others for healing..Jdmarlow
 
Treating anxiety and depression
Treating anxiety and depressionTreating anxiety and depression
Treating anxiety and depressionPeter McMahon
 
How to Control Anger With Meditation
How to Control Anger With MeditationHow to Control Anger With Meditation
How to Control Anger With MeditationMedisys Kart
 
Mindfulness Coaching Session 1 - Attention & The Now
Mindfulness Coaching Session 1 - Attention & The NowMindfulness Coaching Session 1 - Attention & The Now
Mindfulness Coaching Session 1 - Attention & The NowWellbeingChampion
 
Mindfulness & Acceptance Powerpoint
Mindfulness & Acceptance PowerpointMindfulness & Acceptance Powerpoint
Mindfulness & Acceptance Powerpointgueste19b03
 

Similar to Buddhist psychology on meditation (20)

Taking in the Good Presentation - Rick Hanson at the American Health Counselo...
Taking in the Good Presentation - Rick Hanson at the American Health Counselo...Taking in the Good Presentation - Rick Hanson at the American Health Counselo...
Taking in the Good Presentation - Rick Hanson at the American Health Counselo...
 
The Neurology of Awakening: Using the New Brain Research to Steady Your Mind
The Neurology of Awakening: Using the New Brain Research to Steady Your MindThe Neurology of Awakening: Using the New Brain Research to Steady Your Mind
The Neurology of Awakening: Using the New Brain Research to Steady Your Mind
 
Discovering Mindfulness: Well Being and Creativity in the Classroom
Discovering Mindfulness: Well Being and Creativity in the ClassroomDiscovering Mindfulness: Well Being and Creativity in the Classroom
Discovering Mindfulness: Well Being and Creativity in the Classroom
 
Mindfulness_Laura_Chabot.ppt
Mindfulness_Laura_Chabot.pptMindfulness_Laura_Chabot.ppt
Mindfulness_Laura_Chabot.ppt
 
Mindfulness2.ppt
Mindfulness2.pptMindfulness2.ppt
Mindfulness2.ppt
 
The Neurology of Awakening - Rick Hanson, PhD
The Neurology of Awakening - Rick Hanson, PhDThe Neurology of Awakening - Rick Hanson, PhD
The Neurology of Awakening - Rick Hanson, PhD
 
Meditation in the Life of CEOs and manager
Meditation in the Life of CEOs and managerMeditation in the Life of CEOs and manager
Meditation in the Life of CEOs and manager
 
Page 4 living in the present
Page 4   living in the presentPage 4   living in the present
Page 4 living in the present
 
Emotions and attitudes
Emotions and attitudesEmotions and attitudes
Emotions and attitudes
 
Pmcmahon pptx
Pmcmahon pptx Pmcmahon pptx
Pmcmahon pptx
 
Natural Contentment And Brain Evolution - Rick Hanson, PhD
Natural Contentment And Brain Evolution - Rick Hanson, PhDNatural Contentment And Brain Evolution - Rick Hanson, PhD
Natural Contentment And Brain Evolution - Rick Hanson, PhD
 
What Ancient Wisdom and Modern Science say about Meditation
What Ancient Wisdom and Modern Science say about Meditation What Ancient Wisdom and Modern Science say about Meditation
What Ancient Wisdom and Modern Science say about Meditation
 
Dhyana- Meditation for Body, Mind and Soul.pdf
Dhyana- Meditation for Body, Mind and Soul.pdfDhyana- Meditation for Body, Mind and Soul.pdf
Dhyana- Meditation for Body, Mind and Soul.pdf
 
Holistic therapeutic educational center casa angelman
Holistic therapeutic educational center casa angelmanHolistic therapeutic educational center casa angelman
Holistic therapeutic educational center casa angelman
 
Meditation wrkshp wk 4..sharing positive thoughts with others for healing..
Meditation wrkshp wk 4..sharing positive thoughts with others for healing..Meditation wrkshp wk 4..sharing positive thoughts with others for healing..
Meditation wrkshp wk 4..sharing positive thoughts with others for healing..
 
Treating anxiety and depression
Treating anxiety and depressionTreating anxiety and depression
Treating anxiety and depression
 
Emotion
EmotionEmotion
Emotion
 
How to Control Anger With Meditation
How to Control Anger With MeditationHow to Control Anger With Meditation
How to Control Anger With Meditation
 
Mindfulness Coaching Session 1 - Attention & The Now
Mindfulness Coaching Session 1 - Attention & The NowMindfulness Coaching Session 1 - Attention & The Now
Mindfulness Coaching Session 1 - Attention & The Now
 
Mindfulness & Acceptance Powerpoint
Mindfulness & Acceptance PowerpointMindfulness & Acceptance Powerpoint
Mindfulness & Acceptance Powerpoint
 

More from Kenneth Mak

Self chemistry 1
Self chemistry 1Self chemistry 1
Self chemistry 1Kenneth Mak
 
Self introduction
Self introductionSelf introduction
Self introductionKenneth Mak
 
My transcripts
My transcriptsMy transcripts
My transcriptsKenneth Mak
 
A farce masking negotiation and deep seated conflicts
A farce masking negotiation and deep seated conflictsA farce masking negotiation and deep seated conflicts
A farce masking negotiation and deep seated conflictsKenneth Mak
 
Dip(app psy) transcript
Dip(app psy) transcriptDip(app psy) transcript
Dip(app psy) transcriptKenneth Mak
 
Tarot cards from jenna
Tarot cards from jennaTarot cards from jenna
Tarot cards from jennaKenneth Mak
 

More from Kenneth Mak (7)

Self chemistry 1
Self chemistry 1Self chemistry 1
Self chemistry 1
 
Self introduction
Self introductionSelf introduction
Self introduction
 
Road
RoadRoad
Road
 
My transcripts
My transcriptsMy transcripts
My transcripts
 
A farce masking negotiation and deep seated conflicts
A farce masking negotiation and deep seated conflictsA farce masking negotiation and deep seated conflicts
A farce masking negotiation and deep seated conflicts
 
Dip(app psy) transcript
Dip(app psy) transcriptDip(app psy) transcript
Dip(app psy) transcript
 
Tarot cards from jenna
Tarot cards from jennaTarot cards from jenna
Tarot cards from jenna
 

Recently uploaded

CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Balaganj Lucknow best sexual service
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Balaganj Lucknow best sexual serviceCALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Balaganj Lucknow best sexual service
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Balaganj Lucknow best sexual serviceanilsa9823
 
Vashikaran Specialist in London Black Magic Removal No 1 Astrologer in UK
Vashikaran Specialist in London Black Magic Removal No 1 Astrologer in UKVashikaran Specialist in London Black Magic Removal No 1 Astrologer in UK
Vashikaran Specialist in London Black Magic Removal No 1 Astrologer in UKAmil Baba Naveed Bangali
 
Pradeep Bhanot - Friend, Philosopher Guide And The Brand By Arjun Jani
Pradeep Bhanot - Friend, Philosopher Guide And The Brand By Arjun JaniPradeep Bhanot - Friend, Philosopher Guide And The Brand By Arjun Jani
Pradeep Bhanot - Friend, Philosopher Guide And The Brand By Arjun JaniPradeep Bhanot
 
VADODARA CALL GIRL AVAILABLE 7568201473 call me
VADODARA CALL GIRL AVAILABLE 7568201473 call meVADODARA CALL GIRL AVAILABLE 7568201473 call me
VADODARA CALL GIRL AVAILABLE 7568201473 call meshivanisharma5244
 
Famous No1 Amil baba in UK/Australia, Canada, Germany Amil baba Kala jadu
Famous No1 Amil baba in UK/Australia, Canada, Germany Amil baba Kala jaduFamous No1 Amil baba in UK/Australia, Canada, Germany Amil baba Kala jadu
Famous No1 Amil baba in UK/Australia, Canada, Germany Amil baba Kala jaduAmil Baba Naveed Bangali
 
Genesis 1:7 || Meditate the Scripture daily verse by verse
Genesis 1:7  ||  Meditate the Scripture daily verse by verseGenesis 1:7  ||  Meditate the Scripture daily verse by verse
Genesis 1:7 || Meditate the Scripture daily verse by versemaricelcanoynuay
 
Genesis 1:8 || Meditate the Scripture daily verse by verse
Genesis 1:8  ||  Meditate the Scripture daily verse by verseGenesis 1:8  ||  Meditate the Scripture daily verse by verse
Genesis 1:8 || Meditate the Scripture daily verse by versemaricelcanoynuay
 
madina book to learn arabic part1
madina   book   to  learn  arabic  part1madina   book   to  learn  arabic  part1
madina book to learn arabic part1fa3el khair
 
Amil baba, Kala ilam expert in Multan and Black magic specialist in Sindh and...
Amil baba, Kala ilam expert in Multan and Black magic specialist in Sindh and...Amil baba, Kala ilam expert in Multan and Black magic specialist in Sindh and...
Amil baba, Kala ilam expert in Multan and Black magic specialist in Sindh and...baharayali
 
St. John's Church Parish Magazine - May 2024
St. John's Church Parish Magazine - May 2024St. John's Church Parish Magazine - May 2024
St. John's Church Parish Magazine - May 2024Chris Lyne
 
Elite Class ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Naraina Delhi NCR
Elite Class ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Naraina Delhi NCRElite Class ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Naraina Delhi NCR
Elite Class ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Naraina Delhi NCRDelhi Call girls
 
NoHo First Good News online newsletter May 2024
NoHo First Good News online newsletter May 2024NoHo First Good News online newsletter May 2024
NoHo First Good News online newsletter May 2024NoHo FUMC
 
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Indira Nagar Lucknow Lucknow best Night Fun s...
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Indira Nagar Lucknow Lucknow best Night Fun s...CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Indira Nagar Lucknow Lucknow best Night Fun s...
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Indira Nagar Lucknow Lucknow best Night Fun s...anilsa9823
 
Call Girls in sarojini nagar Delhi 8264348440 ✅ call girls ❤️
Call Girls in sarojini nagar Delhi 8264348440 ✅ call girls ❤️Call Girls in sarojini nagar Delhi 8264348440 ✅ call girls ❤️
Call Girls in sarojini nagar Delhi 8264348440 ✅ call girls ❤️soniya singh
 
Lucknow đź’‹ best call girls in Lucknow â‚ą7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 8...
Lucknow đź’‹ best call girls in Lucknow â‚ą7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 8...Lucknow đź’‹ best call girls in Lucknow â‚ą7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 8...
Lucknow đź’‹ best call girls in Lucknow â‚ą7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 8...anilsa9823
 
The_Chronological_Life_of_Christ_Part_98_Jesus_Frees_Us
The_Chronological_Life_of_Christ_Part_98_Jesus_Frees_UsThe_Chronological_Life_of_Christ_Part_98_Jesus_Frees_Us
The_Chronological_Life_of_Christ_Part_98_Jesus_Frees_UsNetwork Bible Fellowship
 
Deerfoot Church of Christ Bulletin 4 28 24
Deerfoot Church of Christ Bulletin 4 28 24Deerfoot Church of Christ Bulletin 4 28 24
Deerfoot Church of Christ Bulletin 4 28 24deerfootcoc
 
VIP Call Girls Service mohali 7001035870 Enjoy Call Girls With Our Escorts
VIP Call Girls Service mohali 7001035870 Enjoy Call Girls With Our EscortsVIP Call Girls Service mohali 7001035870 Enjoy Call Girls With Our Escorts
VIP Call Girls Service mohali 7001035870 Enjoy Call Girls With Our Escortssonatiwari757
 
Lucknow đź’‹ (Call Girls) in Lucknow | Book 8923113531 Extreme Naughty Call Girl...
Lucknow đź’‹ (Call Girls) in Lucknow | Book 8923113531 Extreme Naughty Call Girl...Lucknow đź’‹ (Call Girls) in Lucknow | Book 8923113531 Extreme Naughty Call Girl...
Lucknow đź’‹ (Call Girls) in Lucknow | Book 8923113531 Extreme Naughty Call Girl...anilsa9823
 

Recently uploaded (20)

CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Balaganj Lucknow best sexual service
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Balaganj Lucknow best sexual serviceCALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Balaganj Lucknow best sexual service
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Balaganj Lucknow best sexual service
 
Vashikaran Specialist in London Black Magic Removal No 1 Astrologer in UK
Vashikaran Specialist in London Black Magic Removal No 1 Astrologer in UKVashikaran Specialist in London Black Magic Removal No 1 Astrologer in UK
Vashikaran Specialist in London Black Magic Removal No 1 Astrologer in UK
 
Pradeep Bhanot - Friend, Philosopher Guide And The Brand By Arjun Jani
Pradeep Bhanot - Friend, Philosopher Guide And The Brand By Arjun JaniPradeep Bhanot - Friend, Philosopher Guide And The Brand By Arjun Jani
Pradeep Bhanot - Friend, Philosopher Guide And The Brand By Arjun Jani
 
VADODARA CALL GIRL AVAILABLE 7568201473 call me
VADODARA CALL GIRL AVAILABLE 7568201473 call meVADODARA CALL GIRL AVAILABLE 7568201473 call me
VADODARA CALL GIRL AVAILABLE 7568201473 call me
 
Famous No1 Amil baba in UK/Australia, Canada, Germany Amil baba Kala jadu
Famous No1 Amil baba in UK/Australia, Canada, Germany Amil baba Kala jaduFamous No1 Amil baba in UK/Australia, Canada, Germany Amil baba Kala jadu
Famous No1 Amil baba in UK/Australia, Canada, Germany Amil baba Kala jadu
 
Genesis 1:7 || Meditate the Scripture daily verse by verse
Genesis 1:7  ||  Meditate the Scripture daily verse by verseGenesis 1:7  ||  Meditate the Scripture daily verse by verse
Genesis 1:7 || Meditate the Scripture daily verse by verse
 
Genesis 1:8 || Meditate the Scripture daily verse by verse
Genesis 1:8  ||  Meditate the Scripture daily verse by verseGenesis 1:8  ||  Meditate the Scripture daily verse by verse
Genesis 1:8 || Meditate the Scripture daily verse by verse
 
madina book to learn arabic part1
madina   book   to  learn  arabic  part1madina   book   to  learn  arabic  part1
madina book to learn arabic part1
 
Amil baba, Kala ilam expert in Multan and Black magic specialist in Sindh and...
Amil baba, Kala ilam expert in Multan and Black magic specialist in Sindh and...Amil baba, Kala ilam expert in Multan and Black magic specialist in Sindh and...
Amil baba, Kala ilam expert in Multan and Black magic specialist in Sindh and...
 
St. John's Church Parish Magazine - May 2024
St. John's Church Parish Magazine - May 2024St. John's Church Parish Magazine - May 2024
St. John's Church Parish Magazine - May 2024
 
Elite Class ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Naraina Delhi NCR
Elite Class ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Naraina Delhi NCRElite Class ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Naraina Delhi NCR
Elite Class ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Naraina Delhi NCR
 
NoHo First Good News online newsletter May 2024
NoHo First Good News online newsletter May 2024NoHo First Good News online newsletter May 2024
NoHo First Good News online newsletter May 2024
 
English - The Story of Ahikar, Grand Vizier of Assyria.pdf
English - The Story of Ahikar, Grand Vizier of Assyria.pdfEnglish - The Story of Ahikar, Grand Vizier of Assyria.pdf
English - The Story of Ahikar, Grand Vizier of Assyria.pdf
 
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Indira Nagar Lucknow Lucknow best Night Fun s...
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Indira Nagar Lucknow Lucknow best Night Fun s...CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Indira Nagar Lucknow Lucknow best Night Fun s...
CALL ON ➥8923113531 🔝Call Girls Indira Nagar Lucknow Lucknow best Night Fun s...
 
Call Girls in sarojini nagar Delhi 8264348440 ✅ call girls ❤️
Call Girls in sarojini nagar Delhi 8264348440 ✅ call girls ❤️Call Girls in sarojini nagar Delhi 8264348440 ✅ call girls ❤️
Call Girls in sarojini nagar Delhi 8264348440 ✅ call girls ❤️
 
Lucknow đź’‹ best call girls in Lucknow â‚ą7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 8...
Lucknow đź’‹ best call girls in Lucknow â‚ą7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 8...Lucknow đź’‹ best call girls in Lucknow â‚ą7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 8...
Lucknow đź’‹ best call girls in Lucknow â‚ą7.5k Pick Up & Drop With Cash Payment 8...
 
The_Chronological_Life_of_Christ_Part_98_Jesus_Frees_Us
The_Chronological_Life_of_Christ_Part_98_Jesus_Frees_UsThe_Chronological_Life_of_Christ_Part_98_Jesus_Frees_Us
The_Chronological_Life_of_Christ_Part_98_Jesus_Frees_Us
 
Deerfoot Church of Christ Bulletin 4 28 24
Deerfoot Church of Christ Bulletin 4 28 24Deerfoot Church of Christ Bulletin 4 28 24
Deerfoot Church of Christ Bulletin 4 28 24
 
VIP Call Girls Service mohali 7001035870 Enjoy Call Girls With Our Escorts
VIP Call Girls Service mohali 7001035870 Enjoy Call Girls With Our EscortsVIP Call Girls Service mohali 7001035870 Enjoy Call Girls With Our Escorts
VIP Call Girls Service mohali 7001035870 Enjoy Call Girls With Our Escorts
 
Lucknow đź’‹ (Call Girls) in Lucknow | Book 8923113531 Extreme Naughty Call Girl...
Lucknow đź’‹ (Call Girls) in Lucknow | Book 8923113531 Extreme Naughty Call Girl...Lucknow đź’‹ (Call Girls) in Lucknow | Book 8923113531 Extreme Naughty Call Girl...
Lucknow đź’‹ (Call Girls) in Lucknow | Book 8923113531 Extreme Naughty Call Girl...
 

Buddhist psychology on meditation

  • 1. Buddhist psychology: concentration + insight via meditation 1. concentration on breath = relaxation response (parasymthetic nervous system activation) + reminder of infantile warmth in mother's womb (Classical conditioning e.g. Meridian Therapy - alpha brain wave + finger tapping + eye rolling upward) 2. deepen concentration by identification with the objects (diaphagmatic breathing) == feel warm (positive reinforcement) 3. Premack's principal: (+ve emotion offset -ve emotions of repressed materials) == negative thoughts begins to surface 4. Not to identify with the content of the -ve thought by staying focused on the warmth experience of concentrating on the breath 5. observe the repressed thought without critical judgement == dissociate the -ve emotions with negative thought == dig deeper into the origin of the -ve thoughts 6. higher order conditioning of +ve emotions associated with concentration on breath & previous -ve thoughts alreadry stripped of connotated -ve emotions (systematic desensitization) 7. Metacognitive skills of being aware of intrapsychic process instead of intrapsychic content = disidentification with -ve thoughts) 8. Generation of insight alter the content of -ve thoughts & deep concentration attach you to warm emotions & -ve emotions offset by deepene warmth & Diving deeper into origin of intense negative emotions without being attached to the fallouts of orginally -ve thoughts and associated -ve emotions preventing u to dive deeper 9. All -ve emotions offset + -ve thougths altered so that meditation is no longer needed 10. apply to false self and ideal ego (already incorporated attributes of others or non-intrinsic self) == enlightenment? 11. Narrative counselling: Penduleum between concentration and insight; focus on process not content; detachment; union with womb of mother == warmth