The document discusses if-clauses and type 1 conditional sentences. Type 1 conditionals use "if" plus the simple present tense followed by a future tense to express a real possibility. Examples are given such as "If I study hard, I will have good marks" and incomplete if-clauses are provided for completion with a future tense, such as "If you behave well, I will give you a present." The document also notes that the future tense is formed by using "will" plus the infinitive verb form.