2. Smarter CITIES? …Better CHOICES!
1. ANTHROPOCENE::behavior? -> CITIES-as-a-platform
2. OPEN::commons? -> Global Cities Team Challenge::City SDK
3. MyDATA::trust? -> “ZIP code more important than GENETIC code”
4. The PEARL? -> The Tale of Two Cities (Masdar, Hong Kong)
PROBLEM:
SOLUTION?
- story-by-story::TURING-test? -> “collective intelligence”::better choices!
2
(test-plan)
3. My Smart CITY … “Whats different”?
40x !
2
(test-plan)
4. UAE::Masdar …reconfiguring block by block -> Estidama::Fareej
GIFT, Bangalore International Airport,
Silicon Valley - CA, International
Financial Services Centre – Dublin
A geographic area with a specific industry or technology
focus enabled by economic incentives to attract foreign
enterprises, increase trade, or serve a local/regional
economic or administrative significance.
(Aerotropoli, SEZ, Technology Parks, Centers of
Commerce or Education)
Specialized City/Hub5
Road user charging system
(Copenhagen), Automated Driverless
Metro (Sao Paolo), City-wide
Electricity Grid (Moscow)
A single system within an urban area that captures and
manages data to enable increased efficiency and real-
time decision making (transportation, communications,
energy, security, water/waste systems, etc.)
Urban Infrastructure
(Single smart system)
4
Ave Maria University (Naples, FL),
CityStars Cairo (Cisco), University of
Southern California - Enterprise
Buildings Integrator (EBI) system
(Honeywell)
A localized geographic area designed to serve a specific
purpose to a larger community (retail, business,
residential, entertainment, education). These areas
consist of complex integrated services, governance and
management systems.
Neighborhood/
Complex/Campus/
Resort
3
Shanghai St. Regis (IBM), The Verve
(Toronto), Bank of America Tower
(New York)
Intelligent buildings successfully merge building
management and IT systems, they converge data, voice,
and video with security, HVAC, lighting, and other
electronic controls on a single network platform; A
building is “green” if it meets certain environmental and
conservation measures
Intelligent/Green Buildings2
Disneyland Innoventions Dream Home
(Microsoft, HP, Life| ware, Taylor
Morrison), Solaire (New York), Duke
Smart Home Program
A home equipped to remotely monitor, control or
program a variety of home systems of varying
complexity (appliances, entertainment, lighting,
environmental control, security, communications, etc.).
Home Automation/ Smart
Home
1
EX AMPLESDEFIN ITIONSEGMEN T
GIFT, Bangalore International Airport,
Silicon Valley - CA, International
Financial Services Centre – Dublin
A geographic area with a specific industry or technology
focus enabled by economic incentives to attract foreign
enterprises, increase trade, or serve a local/regional
economic or administrative significance.
(Aerotropoli, SEZ, Technology Parks, Centers of
Commerce or Education)
Specialized City/Hub5
Road user charging system
(Copenhagen), Automated Driverless
Metro (Sao Paolo), City-wide
Electricity Grid (Moscow)
A single system within an urban area that captures and
manages data to enable increased efficiency and real-
time decision making (transportation, communications,
energy, security, water/waste systems, etc.)
Urban Infrastructure
(Single smart system)
4
Ave Maria University (Naples, FL),
CityStars Cairo (Cisco), University of
Southern California - Enterprise
Buildings Integrator (EBI) system
(Honeywell)
A localized geographic area designed to serve a specific
purpose to a larger community (retail, business,
residential, entertainment, education). These areas
consist of complex integrated services, governance and
management systems.
Neighborhood/
Complex/Campus/
Resort
3
Shanghai St. Regis (IBM), The Verve
(Toronto), Bank of America Tower
(New York)
Intelligent buildings successfully merge building
management and IT systems, they converge data, voice,
and video with security, HVAC, lighting, and other
electronic controls on a single network platform; A
building is “green” if it meets certain environmental and
conservation measures
Intelligent/Green Buildings2
Disneyland Innoventions Dream Home
(Microsoft, HP, Life| ware, Taylor
Morrison), Solaire (New York), Duke
Smart Home Program
A home equipped to remotely monitor, control or
program a variety of home systems of varying
complexity (appliances, entertainment, lighting,
environmental control, security, communications, etc.).
Home Automation/ Smart
Home
1
EX AMPLESDEFIN ITIONSEGMEN T
Pan European Oil Pipeline, Global
Digital Cities Network, Trans-European
Transport Networks (TEN-T)
A system of roads, water supply, power grids, or
telecommunications that spans two or more countries to
facilitate the trade of goods or services between countries
or regions.
International/Global
Infrastructure
10
Denmark’s Rejsekort system, China’s
national rail system, Portugal’s Via
Verde Toll System, India’s Golden
Quadrilateral
Within a country, the system of roads, water supply, power
grids, telecommunications, etc. that facilitates the
production of goods, services and overall economic growth.
National infrastructure may also include associated
information systems and social services such as education,
public safety and medical care.
National Infrastructure9
Boston-New York-Washington,
London-Leeds-Manchester-Liverpool-
Birmingham, Greater Tokyo, Hong
Kong-Shenzhen-Guangdong
An integrated set of cities and their surrounding suburban
areas, competing on a global scale, linked together via
social, economic and transportation systems.
M ega-Urban Region8
New York City, Mexico City, Tokyo,
Seoul, Mumbai, Cairo
Usually defined as a metropolitan area with a total
population in excess of 10 million. Megacities are
characterized by rapid growth, new forms of spatial density
of population, formal and informal economics, as well as
poverty, crime, and high levels of social fragmentation. A
megacity can be a single metropolitan area or two or more
metropolitan areas that converge upon one another.
M egacity
(M ultiple smart systems)
7
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, London
Commuter Belt, Lisbon Metropolitan
Area
An extended urban area that also includes peripheral areas
(suburbs) with close economic and social ties to the urban
area. Populations and commerce easily flow within this
area are linked though complex transport and
communications systems. These areas can vary in
population and geographic area.
City/M etropolitan Area
(M ultiple smart systems)
6
Pan European Oil Pipeline, Global
Digital Cities Network, Trans-European
Transport Networks (TEN-T)
A system of roads, water supply, power grids, or
telecommunications that spans two or more countries to
facilitate the trade of goods or services between countries
or regions.
International/Global
Infrastructure
10
Denmark’s Rejsekort system, China’s
national rail system, Portugal’s Via
Verde Toll System, India’s Golden
Quadrilateral
Within a country, the system of roads, water supply, power
grids, telecommunications, etc. that facilitates the
production of goods, services and overall economic growth.
National infrastructure may also include associated
information systems and social services such as education,
public safety and medical care.
National Infrastructure9
Boston-New York-Washington,
London-Leeds-Manchester-Liverpool-
Birmingham, Greater Tokyo, Hong
Kong-Shenzhen-Guangdong
An integrated set of cities and their surrounding suburban
areas, competing on a global scale, linked together via
social, economic and transportation systems.
M ega-Urban Region8
New York City, Mexico City, Tokyo,
Seoul, Mumbai, Cairo
Usually defined as a metropolitan area with a total
population in excess of 10 million. Megacities are
characterized by rapid growth, new forms of spatial density
of population, formal and informal economics, as well as
poverty, crime, and high levels of social fragmentation. A
megacity can be a single metropolitan area or two or more
metropolitan areas that converge upon one another.
M egacity
(M ultiple smart systems)
7
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, London
Commuter Belt, Lisbon Metropolitan
Area
An extended urban area that also includes peripheral areas
(suburbs) with close economic and social ties to the urban
area. Populations and commerce easily flow within this
area are linked though complex transport and
communications systems. These areas can vary in
population and geographic area.
City/M etropolitan Area
(M ultiple smart systems)
6
A software framework, in computer programming, is an abstraction in which common code providing generic
functionality can be selectively overridden or specialized by user code providing specific functionality. Frameworks
are a special case of software libraries in that they are reusable abstractions of code wrapped in a well-defined API,
yet they contain some key distinguishing features that separate them from normal libraries.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_framework
5
(lesson-learned)
5. Humanizing the Internet of Things
波特兰珍珠区…中国报道 The Portland Pearl …China report
…better choices:: block-by-block
14
(lesson-learned)
18. ANTHROPOCENE::behavior … scale-FREE networks
Rome
Nanjing
Baghdad
Beijing
Istanbul
London
New York
Tokyo
Cars?
“…the social dynamics enabled by medieval cities were fundamentally similar to those of contemporary cities.”
http://www.santafe.edu/news/item/new-study-explores-medieval-cities-population-area-relationship/
18
19. Connecting CITIES, Data & Citizens … “Why incubate”?
..."the marvel of the living city is that it makes ordinary people extraordinary by placing them in a network…"
19
PEOPLE power-laws
20. Stan Curtis
Leading Smart Cities “protocols”
主导智能城市的协议
Smarter Planet: city-by-city ( 智慧星球) – wrote IBM
business case for “Smarter” CITIES starting with UAE
Masdar and CH2M partnership.
Congress of New Urbanism (智能城市标准协会)–
developed “Better Commons” applying IBM platform
based development approach and analysis of “the Last
mile problem”.
Research Roadmap for Smart Cities Vision (智慧城市
愿景的研究路线图) – advisor to core team developing
“smart” cities vision and research programs for EU.
Eco Districts 1.0 (生态区1.0 标准) – advisor to core
team developing standard “protocols” for community
development. Adopted by GSA, incubated with Japan
Smart Cities. 20