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Essay about The First World War
The First World War The First World War began as a spark and exploded into a merciless blood bath of money, power, and land. The little spark began
in the mountainous Balkans of southeastern Europe where small state–sized nations argued back and forth. For hundreds of years many of these small
nations were held under the gripping powers of Turkey, Russia, and Austria–Hungary. It started in the capital of Bosnia, Sarajevo. Bosnia was also a
mini–nation of the Austria–Hungary Empire. On the day of June twenty–eight, 1914, the leader of Austria–Hungary and his wife were visiting the city.
Shots rang out from a young Slavic nationalist heading for the two. They were both killed. This person lived in the neighboring nation of...show more
content...
This force England to enact its defense agreement with France and join the Allied powers. Among the allied powers when the war ended were Great
Britain, Ireland, France, Portugal, Italy, Russia, Romania, Serbia, and Greece. In the opposing side the Central powers were Germany,
Austria–Hungary, Bulgaria, and Turkey. Other European nations stayed neutral. In America, people felt that the bloodshed of the civil war was
enough to deal with and fifty years later with handling this war was too much. The optimistic Americans wanted to stay neutral. By staying neutral
nations were to obey a new set of neutral rights. Any nations that were waged in war were allowed to stop and inspect neutral vessels at sea under
international laws (which were not policed in any sort of way). This was in order to make sure that any ship was not the enemy under neutral flags.
The warring nations were allowed to confiscate any materials such as weaponry, if found. German submarines were threatening these special rights
called the freedom of the seas. President Wilson strictly warned if any American ship was hurt, they would pay. Germany killed numbers of people
with their submarines and sank three American ships. This heeded for Wilson to call upon the American people to make preparations in case there is
war. On April second, 1917, President Wilson asked for a declaration of war against Germany. " The world must be safe for democracy," he said, as he
insisted the Americans to
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First World War Essays
First World War In 1914 the First World War broke out, it quickly became Stalemate on two fronts, when the German Schlieffen plan failed. This was
a plan thought of by Count Von Schlieffen to invade France, the idea that the German's could swing round Paris capturing the City in six weeks and
ending the war before the Russian's could mobilise. However the German's did not expect the fierce resistance they received when attempting to pass
through Belgium, the Russian's and the French both had time to mobilise and were ready for the German's, giving the Allies a great advantage in the
beginning of the war. At the battle of the Marne in September 1914, German troops where already exhausted and...show more content...
In 1916, when both sides found the war difficult and were tired of the two year stalemate, the battle of The Somme was a desperate attempt to break
the stalemate. It was a British plan to cause a breakthrough and ultimately, end the war. During this battle the tank made its introduction, being partially
successful 1 million British soldiers were killed. Though costly, a breakthrough was achieved, and land was re–captured, British morale remained low
due to the high casualties and the tactic of attrition, sending soldiers "over the top" constantly, to wear the German defenders down. At the battle of
Verdux, the German plan was to capture French forts and "bleed France white" causing them to surrender, breaking the stalemate. Both sides lost
thousands, but the Germans forced the French close to breaking point. In 1917 after the sinking of the Lusitania, the American's came into the war on
the Western front. The American arrival was a great relief for the allies, freshly trained troops and supplies were poured in to front to support their
counterparts. With such greater numbers, the allies were able push back the Germans across France. American arrival helped break the stalemate.
TECHNOLOGY: Locked in stalemate both the allies and Germans were continually finding new ways to break the stalemate. GAS: Poison gas was
one of the many attempts
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Origins of the First World War
The First World War was an international conflict which erupted in July 1914 involving various nations across the world. Many historians and those
who have studied the Great War tend to give varied opinions as to what initially sparked the outbreak. However, although these opinions between
researchers differ, they do all tend to revolve around the hostility between the great powers of Europe, the violent assassination of the Austro–Hungarian
Archduke Franz Ferdinand, and the controversial pieces of German foreign policy known as Weltpolitik and Mitteleuropa, which according to political
theorist Hans Debruck (1899), would not only transform Germany into a nation of great economic and military power, but also into a nation that has
been...show more content...
This theory appeared to be very inspirational for Germany as they were unfortunately surrounded by other dominant powers. With Social Darwinism
in mind, the new German king Wilhelm II sparked serious concern amongst the European powers by establishing two pieces of foreign policy
known as Weltpolitik and Mitteleuropa. Weltpolitik, according to Debruck (1899), was a piece of legislation that was established to help the
Germans pursue colonial and naval power in the grand manner through either peace or war. The other policy, Mitteleuropa, also caused huge political
unrest amongst the great powers as it was viewed as a plan for Europe to be completely dominated by German empires. So from the establishment of
these two pieces of legislation, it quickly became unequivocal that Germany was becoming a nation of potential threat. Additionally, the Germans were
also accused by the British media of trying to cause a civil war in Ireland by providing both loyalist and nationalist groups with weapons; another
example of Germanys uprising power and aggression (Padfield, 2005). So with Germany becoming a particularly aggressive nation, causing the other
nations such as Britain to become somewhat solicitous, how were the other great powers such as Russia and Austria developing? Throughout the
expansion of Germany, Russia and Austria were
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Causes of the First World War Essay
What were the causes of the first world war? Many people believe, that the First World War was caused by the assassination of the heir to the empire
of Austria–Hungry, Arch–Duke Franz Ferdinand. However, I believe, there were many other more important causes that could have started the war.
For example: the rivalry of countries, the alliances (Triple Entente and Triple Alliance), the industries of Britain and Germany, Militarism, Rivalry and
many more. Firstly, Germany was trying to expand its empire, and Britain and France had large empires. Therefore, as Germany became more power
it also wanted an empire. Britain and France did not want this, as a big German empire was a threat to both Britain and France's Empires. Thus, this
made...show more content...
From the beginning, the Austrians suspected that Serbia, an independant country and rival of Austria–Hungry, was behind the killing. This was said to
have been the most inportant cause that triggered the war, because of the already intense rivalry between the two countries. Moreover, the navy of
Britain was massive, to protect the ships sailing to and from countries in the British empire. When Germany started to build a big navy, Britain was
worried. Germany would pose as a major military threat if they also had a big, powerful navy like Britain. They might invade British ships that
importing goods etc. Basically, a big German navy is a big threat to Britain's industry and its empire. The fight for land too was intense, one of the
states of Germany had taken some land from France when they defeated them in the Franco–Prussian war in 1871. This made France look weak, and
made them, embrassed. France was angry and wanted their land back. This also further heightened the rivalry of France and Germany. The alliances,
played a major role in causing the first world war, there were two alliances: the Triple Entente, was signed between France, Russia and Britain in 1907,
there was also the Triple Alliance was singed between Germany, Italy and Austria
–Hungary in 1882. Other agreements include Britain signing an
agreement in 1839 with Belgium to help if they
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The First World War : The Great War
The First World War sometimes referred to as the European War was more commonly referred to as the Great War. So much in the world was
changed by this war, so it simply by most known as the Great War. "It is because no other war until then had had such an impact on the world. It
was the first war to affect all of the major nations of Europe and the world. It took many lives and changed the lives of millions more." (Rivera,
2014) Some countries do not refer to the war as great because they lost so much and for them there was nothing great about the war. The war was
groundbreaking as nothing like it had happened before. Different countries were uniting, fighting, and making new rules as they went along.
Everything during the war was on a large scale including death, weapons, people, and affects. Before World War I, airplanes had been used for
exploring and transportation. During this war they were being used for dropping bombs and delivering chemical weapons such as mustard gas. The
war affected future generations of people as over 40,000,000 casualties and over 20 million civilians died. By losing sons or husbands, families
would be forced to move and learn a new way of life as the money makers were not around anymore. For those soldiers that watched their friends die
right next to them, they would never be the same. So those that used to work in businesses with loud noises or banging machines, might be affected
with flashbacks to the war as well. Man had
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What Were The Causes Of The First World War
By the fact, we know that there were four main causes, which led to the First World War. Exactly, they are Militarism, Alliance, Imperialism, and
Nationalism. Actually, each of them had an influence that created the conditions to the First World War, however imperialism created tension that
became build–up feature in Europe as well as in outside of Europe. Owing to imperialism, those three causes (militarism, alliance and nationalism) were
able to influence to the beginning of the First World War. Generally, imperialism is known as a kind of government that tries to build its size, either by
affecting different nations to submit to their principle. Despite the fact that not all events that fall into the imperialistic classification were about
controlling another nation, they participated to the war, and imperialistic events were the establishment of the reason for the First World War.
Preceding World War Ithe world's biggest, wealthiest and most predominant royal influence was Great Britain. The British Empire broadly involved
one fourth of the globe ("the sun never sets on Britain" was a well known slogan of the mid nineteenth century). British...show more content...
Distinctive events added to the weight prompted by the war, and prompted the three different reasons for war by method for dangers, rivalry of force,
and protection of countries. Government made it feasible for this contention between nations to develop, and it originated from the industrialist
developments endeavoring to extend and develop inside nations, predominantly in Europe. Albeit some may contend that the other three patrons were
the fundamental elements prompting WW1, none would have happened without the acquaintance of colonialism with the
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Causes Of The First World War Essay
In the beginning of the 20th century, the major European powers were Germany, Britain, France, Russia, Belgium, Austria–Hungary and Italy. They all
had a big army and were the leading countries in many aspects such as science and culture. They had a powerful economy and dominated most of the
world with their colonies. However, there were many rivalries between these nations, and their relationships were often tense. When World War One
was declared, it was hard to tell what had been its main cause, and mostly if it could have been prevented by more diplomacy. After the First World
War, the Treaty of Versailles was signed. It denied that the responsibility was equal between countries and blamed Germany alone. In my point of view,
no country was...show more content...
While they were driving through the town, a man named Gavrilo Princip shot the Archeduke and his wife dead. The aggressor was a member of a
seperatist group which was plotting to overthrow the Austro–Hungarian Empire. A month later, the 23rd of July, the Austro
–Hungarian government
blamed Serbia for the Archeduke's murder and decided to send an ultimatum to Serbia. This ultimatum would give Austria–Hungary complete
powerover Serbia if Serbia accepted it. It forced Serbia to get rid of any anti–Austro–Hungarian teaching, writing, organisations and officials. It was a
more subtle way of adding Serbia to its Empire. This is the spark that lit the major european countries' desire to extend their empire, the Archduke's
murder gave these countries a reason to declare war on one another. From then on, maters quickly escalated to a world war. On 28th July, following
Serbia's rejection of the ultimatum, Austria–Hungary declared war on Serbia. The British called for each country to remain peaceful, and the German
warned the Russians not to take part in the war. But the Russians moved troops to their border with Germany, so Germany declared war on Russia,
and then on France. By the 4th August, the British Empire declared war on Germany and most of the European forces were involved in what will be
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The First World War I Essay
The First World War was a global war that started in Europe and lasted from 1914 to 1918. It was one of the deadliest war which caused many political
changes including revolution in some of the countries involved. It all started when a Serbian nationalist assassinated Archduke Franz Ferdinand of
Austria. This was done in protest to Austria–Hungary having control over the region. Serbia wanted to take over Bosnia which led to Austria–Hungary
declaring war on Serbia. This caused Russia to get involved in the dispute to defend Serbia. This led to Germany declaring war on Russia to protect
Austria. France was also drawn in against Germany and Austria–Hungary and as Germany attacked France through Belgium, Britain had to enter the
war to protect Belgium and its neutrality. That one shot of the Serbian nationalist turned Europe into a blood bath. World War 1 was without a doubt
the bloodiest and the most revolutionary battle of the twentieth century. The Great War had collapsed many great empires, created new nations and
had sparked tensions that exploded across from 1914 till 1918 that changed the dynamics of the entire world. Modern and advanced weaponry used in
the war had wrecked the entire generation of young men. The US entered the conflict late in 1917 and after that the country was never the same. The
US emerged as a global military power after the war. The war had strengthened national pride and powered distresses that the Progressive Era had
hoped for the modern world.
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The First World War ( Wwi )
The First World War (WWI) was fought from 1914 to 1918 and the Second World War (or WWII) was fought from 1939 to 1945. They were the
largest military conflicts in human history. Both wars involved military alliances between different groups of countries.
World War I was centered on Europe. The world warring nations were divided into two groups namely 'The Central Powers' and 'The Allied Powers'.
The central powers group consisted of Germany, Austria–Hungary, Turkey and Bulgaria. The Allied powers group consisted of France, Britain, Russia,
Italy, Japan, and (from 1917) the U.S.
World War II, the opposing alliances are now referred to as 'The Axis' and 'The Allies'. The Axis group consisted of Germany, Italy, and Japan. The
Allies group consisted of France, Britain, the U.S., the Soviet Union, and China. World War II was especially heinous because of the genocide of
Jewish people perpetrated by the Nazis.
The causes of World War Iwere six. The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria on 28 June 1914, the heir to the throne of
Austria–Hungary was the trigger for the war. He was killed by Serbian nationalists. Austria–Hungary invaded Serbia. At same time Germany invaded
Belgium, Luxembourg and France. Russia attacked Germany. Several alliances formed over the past decades were invoked, so within weeks the
major powers were at war; as all had colonies, the conflict soon spread around the world.
The Versailles Treaty signed at the end of World War I not only lay
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Essay On World War 1
The first World War is universally considered to be one of the single deadliest events in human history. World War I is undoubtedly one of the
largest military altercations to ever take place, with a duration of five years, involving 32 nations. Over the course of five years, the war killed
almost 37.5 million people, approximately 57% of all soldiers involved (britannica.com). One might suspect a conflict on this scale would have arisen
from a divide in ideology or from a dispute over prized resources. However, it was a politically unimportant event paired with pre–established military
alliances that created one of the deadliest conflicts on Earth. The initiating event occurred June 28th, 1914. On this date, Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir
...show more content...
The German attack on Belgium forced Britain into the conflict due to an agreement to protect Belgium's sovereignty and neutrality; thus, Britain also
declared war on Germany. Next to enter the conflict was the Ottoman Empire, modern–day Turkey. Next, Italy entered the war, fighting against
Germany and Austria. The War had grown to the point that nations were no longer viewed as individual armies, but as international alliances
conducting warfare. Britain, Russia, France, and Italy were the main forces for the Allies. The opposing force came to be known as the Central
Powers, composed of Austria–Hungary, Germany, and the Ottoman Empire. These central nations in the European Theatre forced divisions throughout
Europe and through the rest of the world. Due to the global expansion of War involvement, German Forces began to engage on all sides. Germany
had the second largest Navy in the world by the beginning of the War; the Germans increased their Navy usage as the threat of an attack from the sea
became imminent. The increase in German Naval defense eventually led to a German U–Boat sinking an American passenger ship called the Lusitania,
which was operating a trade route near German Territory, this finally pushed the disengaged America into the War. Then, on December 5th of 1917,
Germany signed an armistice with Russia, ending the conflict between the
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The First World War
The first world war was one of the most brutal and remorseless events in history; 'the global conflict that defined a century'. Over nine million
soldiers and a large amount of innocent civilians lost their lives. Empires crumbled, revolution engulfed Russia and America rose to become a
dominant world power. Huge armies deployed new weapons of devastating effect from rifles and pistols to torpedoes and flame throwers. These
weapons were used not only in the trenches but by tanks too. This was an advantage to those who were able to access such machinery as they could
easily launch bullets and missiles at nearby enemy bases. The downfall of the tank was the fact it was unable to cross the trenches. Tanks were not the
only pieces of equipment that could access this machinery but U boats and planes too. The British carried 'bolt action rifles' in which fired 15 rounds
per minute at a minimum range of 1,400 metres away. This allowed the British to take out foes at a far greater range. By using machinery in which
rules out the need for getting up close to the enemy was a great advantage during world war one. Soldiers ran from trench to trench attacking with all
that they had. This resulted in a massacre as the soldiers running toward the trenches were shot down. Machinery such as machine guns and heavy
artillery were the weapons used in the trenches. In modern day society, machine guns are the main weapons used by soldiers. This wasn't the case
around the 1914s. They took four
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The First World War Essay
The First World War was commonly known for its lack of movement for soldiers on all sides. World War I took place on the Western Front from the
autumn of 1914 to the spring of 1918. During the First Battle of the Marne, German advances were pushed back by the Allied forces. To stop
themselves from loosing land they "dug in" and made protective trenches. The Allied forces were unable to break through the German line as a result
did the same and made trenches of their own. Death was an event that many soldiers had met on the front lines daily. Due to attacks launched by air
raids with large shell bursts numerous men were buried in the process of defending themselves. An often occurrence for many soldiers is being hit with
a precisely aimed...show more content...
It took about 12 weeks away from the trench to recover. Lice were not identified for Trench Fever until 1918. To prevent sickness many men opt to
have their heads shaved to avoid nit and lice. Another medical condition that bothered life was Trench Foot. It was a fungi infection in the feet
area caused by cold, wet and unsanitary trench conditions. Amputation was necessary when the infection get too out of hand. Trench Foot was
common at the beginning of the war; it improved and faded in 1915 as conditions became better. The Daily life of a typical solider in a battalion
was like a cycle each day. Men began their morning by waking to orders by their officers and sergeants. They had to climb up on a fire step to
guard it from an enemy raid. Both sides actually new they were coming for each other, but they prepared themselves for attacks that were carried
out anyways. In the early hours machine gun fires were heard from both sides along with shelling and small arms aimed at the fronts. It helped
ensured safety at dawn. Next some areas would have rum being distributed to the men. They would soon attend to clean their rifle equipment that later
officers had inspections for. Now breakfast is serve and eaten, as forces from both sides would have an unofficial truce. These truces would last long
as it seemed as the quietest times during life in the front lines. Inspections take place right when breakfast ends, as a company or
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Synthesis Essay On First World War
Imagine not being able to speak what's on your mind while living in America, the land where freedom of speech is most valued. Through the years of
1914–1918, WW1, was a global war that first started in Europe. At the time, the US was going through the Progressive Era, already having their own
problems they decided to stay out of it for 2 and a half years. It wasn't until 1917, where President Woodrow Wilsondeclared that the US would be
involved in the war. Americans were outraged by the decision and later wrote, spoke, and published anti–war material. This was later put to a halt when
the Sedition Act of 1917 prohibited the publishing of any type of anti–war comments, as they were found to be anti–American. Critics of the First
World War were...show more content...
What humbug!" (Debs Source A). What he is trying to state is that the rich business owners aren't the true patriots they claim to be. Instead,
knowing that the nation is at war will be a gain financially for them due to the materials that are necessary for the military. These people are the
criminals who don't come face to face to their victims and fight for their country. For this exact reason is why socialist like Debs are stepping
forward and delivering speeches about not going in the war and how everyone should be against it. The owners end up getting profit out of the men
killed in the war and that is outrageous. Debs used the phrases, " conspirators and would–be murders" to influence the readers on how the owners are
responsible to the deaths of the men in the war, they are the cause of the men going into the war and not the "humbug" of spreading democracy. Critics
wanted to tell the people the truth as to why the owners supported America going into the war, not to spread democracy but to gain financial profit.
Another source supporting my claim is the pamphlet written by Charles Schenck, a socialist leader in PA. Looking at his pamphlet it states,
"Democracy cannot be shot into a nation. It must come spontaneously and purely from within" (Schenk Source B).
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How Did World War 1 Start Essay
The First World War began in 1914, also known as World War I. A european war in which an alliance including Great Britain, France, Russia, Italy, and
the United states defeated the alliance of Germany, Austria–Hungary, Turkey, and Bulgaria. It was believed that the fighting would be over quickly but
sadly the war lasted 4 years (from August 1st, 1914 to November 11th, 1918. It soon became clear that the fighting would continue for a long time and
that it would result in massive casualties. Although the United States attempted to avoid involvement in the war. Finally by 1917 they joined the Allied
Powers.
There were many reasons as to why World War Ibegan. According to Document 2 the event that started World War I was the death of the Archduke of
Austria–Hungarian, Franz Ferdinand and his wife in Bashia. The other main causes of World War I was militarism, alliances, imperialism, and
nationalism. Militarism was the policy of aggressive preparedness, european nations began arming to protect their assets. Alliances is when European
nations formed alliances to create a balance of power throughout Europe. The Triple Alliance was a secret agreement...show more content...
In trench warfare, the two sides fighting each other dig trenches in a battlefield to stop the enemy from advancing. According to Document 4, one
difficulty faced by soldiers serving in the trenches during World War I was that the soldiers would get trench foot. The illustration on Document 4
shows a couple of soldiers being inspected for any signs of Trench Foot. Trench foot is a medical condition caused by prolonged exposure of the feet
to damp, unsanitary, and cold conditions. The soldiers got this condition because the men had stood for hours on end in waterlogged trenches without
being able to remove their wet socks and shoes/boots. During the first World War this was the most common to happen to the
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The First World War (WWI) Essay
The Price of Glory: Verdun 1916, written by Alistair Horne, All Quiet on the Western Front, written by Erich Maria Remarque, and the many letters
written by soldiers give several different and similar views of World War 1. The letters written by the soldiers talk about his or her individual
problems and how they miss and love his or her families. In The Price of Glory: Verdun 1916, Alistair Horne writes day to day stories about the Battle
of Verdun and of soldiers discussing his or her feelings at that point.Erich Maria Remarque writes in All Quiet on the Western Front about the
relationships between the German soldiers.
In The Price of Glory: Verdun 1916, Alistair Horne writes day to day stories of soldiers discussing his or her
...show more content...
As a source, the letters are both useful and not. The good thing about the letters is that they show how the soldiers felt about the war and how they
were able to deal with the constant fighting and the conditions they were in. "It goes on from day to day: alternately awful marches and then a whole
day's inactive vegetating; heat and cold; too much to eat and then a long spell of hunger." The downside is that they do not give an overview of the
war or tell the reader what is happening everywhere else at all times. These letters best convey what the soldiers experienced and felt because instead of
historians writing about what they thought the soldiers experienced, it was the actual soldiers expressing what they were going through during the war.
In All Quiet on the Western Erich Maria Remarque writes about what German soldiers went through and about the relationships between one
another. In his book, the narrator is a German soldier who tells the reader a very detailed story about his current days in World War 1. He writes
dialogues between the troops and describes all of the other soldiers. "Close behind us were our friends: Tjaden, a skinny locksmith of our own age,
the biggest eater of the company. He sits down to eat as thin as a grasshopper and gets up as big as a bug in the family way; Haie Westhus, of the same
age, a peat–digger, who can easily hold a ration–loaf in his hand and say: Guess what I've got in my fist..." . "He glanced into the dixie. 'The beans look
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Essay on Effects of World War I
Effects of World War I
World War I was rising Nazi feeling across Europe, colonial and economic rivalries, which contributed to growing international tension. The main spark
that started World War I was the assassination of the Austrian archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo in June 1914. The heart of the conflict were the
Central Powers, Germany and Austria–Hungary, and the Allied Powers, Britain, France, and Russia; Italy joined later in 1915, and then United States
joined in 1917. World War Iwas the first war to be fought on land, at sea, and in the air. World War I brought more technological innovations than any
conflict in history. Machine guns, battleships, land mines, barbed wire, engine–driven transport vehicles, and other...show more content...
By using new technology, many people or soldiers died because it is really easy to shoot somebody using guns instead of stabbing somebody with
the sword as they used to do in earlier wars. This war killed many sons, husbands, fathers all over the world. In this War of about 16,000,000
soldiers and about 13,000,000 civilians died all over the world in this war. It was hoped that this had served as a lesson to nations and that future
battles could be avoided. After World War I the League of Nations was established to settle international argument peaceably like UN for United
Nations. World War I also effected the economy of United States and the World economy. Stock market crashed in October 1929 in United States,
and it marked the beginning of the great depression. Thousands of banks and businesses failed during this time. Agricultural production fell, and
unemployment rose quickly. Unemployment commonly exceeded twenty five percent. In 1933 one out of every four American workers was out of
a job. Since World War I effected the economies of almost all the countries, the world trade fell off and countries turned to nationalist economic
policies that only provoked the problem. Prices of everything were so high that money sometimes was more useful to burn than to spend. Counties
had over 280, 000 million dollars in expense during war. The costs of World War I was too big to pay for the world, and the economy of almost all the
countries fell down.
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Causes of First World War Essay
Introduction The First World War started in 1914 and lasted for four years to end in 1918 when Germany, Russia, Austria
–Hungary and Ottoman
empires were defeated (Havers 7). There have been a number of causes identified to have led to the war but most of them are not as straightforward
as many would think. In essence, the root causes of the war are deeper than most abstract reasons many authors have identified in the past. However,
this does not mean that there was no trail of events which directly led to the conflict because there were a series of open hostilities which eventually
led to the break–out of the war (Kelly 1). The war majorly broke out as a result of existing alliances among various world powers such as Russia, Serbia,
...show more content...
Declared and Real Causes For the War Imperialism was one of the major causes of the First World War and it was majorly characterized by a trend
among European powers to have colonies across the globe (to cement their power in world politics). This view is especially supported by the fact that
many European powers had bitterly contested a number of Asian and African territories as part of their colonies. The scramble for colonies and
increased imperialism among European countries was especially exacerbated by the increased industrialization trend across Europe which consequently
led to the need for raw materials to power Europe's industries (Kelly 3). The raw materials were found in the colonies. The scramble for colonies
therefore increased the level of animosity among existing European powers, thereby fueling the First World War. Militarism is also another known
cause for the Second World War because in the early years of the 20th century, there was an ongoing arms race among various European power houses
(Strachan 54). Noticeably, Germany had tremendously increased its military buildup while in Russia; military spending had become a matter of public
policy (Kelly 4). The countries involved in the arms race were therefore prepared for war and therefore, the provocation of war between
Austria–Hungary and Serbia easily broke the tension and triggered the conflict. Nationalism also easily surfaces as one of the reasons that led to the
First
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Why did the First World War break out in 1914?
In this essay I will be outlining the key points in why the First World War broke out in 19 14. Many people tend to say "Because Archduke
Ferdinand got shot." Still others have blamed it on the increased independence and Imperialism in Hungary to Russia's growing military. If I had to
answer the question myself, the answer would be all of the above, and more. The events from June of 1914 through August of 1914 can be described
as one thing leading to another. The chain of events starts with the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. Some people tend to think that this
event was the one total cause of World War One, but that is not the case. The assassination is only one small trigger.
...show more content...
By the 1st of August 1914, Germany had declared war on Russia, as well as threatening Belgium. At this point everyone was trying to protect their
country and the countries of their alliances'. So we can see that another trigger to the war was threat, threat that their land would be taken, and that their
military was not large enough. So again there was this thirst for land and a need to beat others, this formation of alliances is none other than another
trigger to the First World War.
One other major problem which triggered the events of world war one was the fight for imperial power. TheBritish Empire was huge by 1900; Britain
owned a quarter of the world. Huge amounts of money were made from these colonies and Britain had a powerful military presence in all parts of
the world. The Empire was seen as the status symbol of a country that was the most powerful in the world. Countries that were not part of the British
Empire such as Germany and Austria were almost jealous of its power and wanted more land for their country. This is how the fight for imperial
power began. Countries started to invade others and build more resources and focus on the numbers of their armies and navies. Making sure theirs
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First World War Start Essay
World War I is the "War to end all wars", claiming millions of lives and changed the face of war forever. The context for World War I is that Europe
has finished its scramble for Africa and industrialization and free markets is now globally implemented to a certain extent. War is believed to be
contained by diplomacy and that science and technology would spread peace. So this begs the question, how did this war start? The three main factors
causing World War Iis the seminal war tragedy and alliance system, ignorance combined with nationalism, and each country's interest in imperialism.
Europe believes that peace will be easily upheld by alliances and it seems to hold true within the Concert of Europe, containing the major powers of
Prussia,...show more content...
The long term factor causing World War I is nationalism of each country. Each country's citizens have a strong sense of patriotism, making it easier
to create and have large armies in times of war. The old age's ideas of war being honorable and to show manhood would eventually lead to large
amounts of men to go to war when it broke out. This factor is crucial for a large scale war to break out across the globe. Many believed that war
would be over before they could join and this helped sustain the large scale war. Another long term factor of nationalism is that nationalism brings
competition, to back off or show restraint makes a country look weak, and so countries are more eager to declare or go to the brink of war. It is
even considered honorable go to the brink of war to maintain national interest and these ideas of nationalism eventually lead to World War I breaking
out. Even the people of their countries supported war because of nationalism. As always nationalism is the fuel for the fire, but the short term spark is
misinformation about the war. The belief that war would be quick and be done before Christmas would lead to large support for going to war. The
governments even pushed nationalism propaganda to drum up support and conscriptions into the war. The last short term factor that causes war is that
each country's government believed that war would spark nationalism and prevent revolts and
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Essay About The First World War

  • 1. Essay about The First World War The First World War The First World War began as a spark and exploded into a merciless blood bath of money, power, and land. The little spark began in the mountainous Balkans of southeastern Europe where small state–sized nations argued back and forth. For hundreds of years many of these small nations were held under the gripping powers of Turkey, Russia, and Austria–Hungary. It started in the capital of Bosnia, Sarajevo. Bosnia was also a mini–nation of the Austria–Hungary Empire. On the day of June twenty–eight, 1914, the leader of Austria–Hungary and his wife were visiting the city. Shots rang out from a young Slavic nationalist heading for the two. They were both killed. This person lived in the neighboring nation of...show more content... This force England to enact its defense agreement with France and join the Allied powers. Among the allied powers when the war ended were Great Britain, Ireland, France, Portugal, Italy, Russia, Romania, Serbia, and Greece. In the opposing side the Central powers were Germany, Austria–Hungary, Bulgaria, and Turkey. Other European nations stayed neutral. In America, people felt that the bloodshed of the civil war was enough to deal with and fifty years later with handling this war was too much. The optimistic Americans wanted to stay neutral. By staying neutral nations were to obey a new set of neutral rights. Any nations that were waged in war were allowed to stop and inspect neutral vessels at sea under international laws (which were not policed in any sort of way). This was in order to make sure that any ship was not the enemy under neutral flags. The warring nations were allowed to confiscate any materials such as weaponry, if found. German submarines were threatening these special rights called the freedom of the seas. President Wilson strictly warned if any American ship was hurt, they would pay. Germany killed numbers of people with their submarines and sank three American ships. This heeded for Wilson to call upon the American people to make preparations in case there is war. On April second, 1917, President Wilson asked for a declaration of war against Germany. " The world must be safe for democracy," he said, as he insisted the Americans to Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 2. First World War Essays First World War In 1914 the First World War broke out, it quickly became Stalemate on two fronts, when the German Schlieffen plan failed. This was a plan thought of by Count Von Schlieffen to invade France, the idea that the German's could swing round Paris capturing the City in six weeks and ending the war before the Russian's could mobilise. However the German's did not expect the fierce resistance they received when attempting to pass through Belgium, the Russian's and the French both had time to mobilise and were ready for the German's, giving the Allies a great advantage in the beginning of the war. At the battle of the Marne in September 1914, German troops where already exhausted and...show more content... In 1916, when both sides found the war difficult and were tired of the two year stalemate, the battle of The Somme was a desperate attempt to break the stalemate. It was a British plan to cause a breakthrough and ultimately, end the war. During this battle the tank made its introduction, being partially successful 1 million British soldiers were killed. Though costly, a breakthrough was achieved, and land was re–captured, British morale remained low due to the high casualties and the tactic of attrition, sending soldiers "over the top" constantly, to wear the German defenders down. At the battle of Verdux, the German plan was to capture French forts and "bleed France white" causing them to surrender, breaking the stalemate. Both sides lost thousands, but the Germans forced the French close to breaking point. In 1917 after the sinking of the Lusitania, the American's came into the war on the Western front. The American arrival was a great relief for the allies, freshly trained troops and supplies were poured in to front to support their counterparts. With such greater numbers, the allies were able push back the Germans across France. American arrival helped break the stalemate. TECHNOLOGY: Locked in stalemate both the allies and Germans were continually finding new ways to break the stalemate. GAS: Poison gas was one of the many attempts Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 3. Origins of the First World War The First World War was an international conflict which erupted in July 1914 involving various nations across the world. Many historians and those who have studied the Great War tend to give varied opinions as to what initially sparked the outbreak. However, although these opinions between researchers differ, they do all tend to revolve around the hostility between the great powers of Europe, the violent assassination of the Austro–Hungarian Archduke Franz Ferdinand, and the controversial pieces of German foreign policy known as Weltpolitik and Mitteleuropa, which according to political theorist Hans Debruck (1899), would not only transform Germany into a nation of great economic and military power, but also into a nation that has been...show more content... This theory appeared to be very inspirational for Germany as they were unfortunately surrounded by other dominant powers. With Social Darwinism in mind, the new German king Wilhelm II sparked serious concern amongst the European powers by establishing two pieces of foreign policy known as Weltpolitik and Mitteleuropa. Weltpolitik, according to Debruck (1899), was a piece of legislation that was established to help the Germans pursue colonial and naval power in the grand manner through either peace or war. The other policy, Mitteleuropa, also caused huge political unrest amongst the great powers as it was viewed as a plan for Europe to be completely dominated by German empires. So from the establishment of these two pieces of legislation, it quickly became unequivocal that Germany was becoming a nation of potential threat. Additionally, the Germans were also accused by the British media of trying to cause a civil war in Ireland by providing both loyalist and nationalist groups with weapons; another example of Germanys uprising power and aggression (Padfield, 2005). So with Germany becoming a particularly aggressive nation, causing the other nations such as Britain to become somewhat solicitous, how were the other great powers such as Russia and Austria developing? Throughout the expansion of Germany, Russia and Austria were Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 4. Causes of the First World War Essay What were the causes of the first world war? Many people believe, that the First World War was caused by the assassination of the heir to the empire of Austria–Hungry, Arch–Duke Franz Ferdinand. However, I believe, there were many other more important causes that could have started the war. For example: the rivalry of countries, the alliances (Triple Entente and Triple Alliance), the industries of Britain and Germany, Militarism, Rivalry and many more. Firstly, Germany was trying to expand its empire, and Britain and France had large empires. Therefore, as Germany became more power it also wanted an empire. Britain and France did not want this, as a big German empire was a threat to both Britain and France's Empires. Thus, this made...show more content... From the beginning, the Austrians suspected that Serbia, an independant country and rival of Austria–Hungry, was behind the killing. This was said to have been the most inportant cause that triggered the war, because of the already intense rivalry between the two countries. Moreover, the navy of Britain was massive, to protect the ships sailing to and from countries in the British empire. When Germany started to build a big navy, Britain was worried. Germany would pose as a major military threat if they also had a big, powerful navy like Britain. They might invade British ships that importing goods etc. Basically, a big German navy is a big threat to Britain's industry and its empire. The fight for land too was intense, one of the states of Germany had taken some land from France when they defeated them in the Franco–Prussian war in 1871. This made France look weak, and made them, embrassed. France was angry and wanted their land back. This also further heightened the rivalry of France and Germany. The alliances, played a major role in causing the first world war, there were two alliances: the Triple Entente, was signed between France, Russia and Britain in 1907, there was also the Triple Alliance was singed between Germany, Italy and Austria –Hungary in 1882. Other agreements include Britain signing an agreement in 1839 with Belgium to help if they Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 5. The First World War : The Great War The First World War sometimes referred to as the European War was more commonly referred to as the Great War. So much in the world was changed by this war, so it simply by most known as the Great War. "It is because no other war until then had had such an impact on the world. It was the first war to affect all of the major nations of Europe and the world. It took many lives and changed the lives of millions more." (Rivera, 2014) Some countries do not refer to the war as great because they lost so much and for them there was nothing great about the war. The war was groundbreaking as nothing like it had happened before. Different countries were uniting, fighting, and making new rules as they went along. Everything during the war was on a large scale including death, weapons, people, and affects. Before World War I, airplanes had been used for exploring and transportation. During this war they were being used for dropping bombs and delivering chemical weapons such as mustard gas. The war affected future generations of people as over 40,000,000 casualties and over 20 million civilians died. By losing sons or husbands, families would be forced to move and learn a new way of life as the money makers were not around anymore. For those soldiers that watched their friends die right next to them, they would never be the same. So those that used to work in businesses with loud noises or banging machines, might be affected with flashbacks to the war as well. Man had Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 6. What Were The Causes Of The First World War By the fact, we know that there were four main causes, which led to the First World War. Exactly, they are Militarism, Alliance, Imperialism, and Nationalism. Actually, each of them had an influence that created the conditions to the First World War, however imperialism created tension that became build–up feature in Europe as well as in outside of Europe. Owing to imperialism, those three causes (militarism, alliance and nationalism) were able to influence to the beginning of the First World War. Generally, imperialism is known as a kind of government that tries to build its size, either by affecting different nations to submit to their principle. Despite the fact that not all events that fall into the imperialistic classification were about controlling another nation, they participated to the war, and imperialistic events were the establishment of the reason for the First World War. Preceding World War Ithe world's biggest, wealthiest and most predominant royal influence was Great Britain. The British Empire broadly involved one fourth of the globe ("the sun never sets on Britain" was a well known slogan of the mid nineteenth century). British...show more content... Distinctive events added to the weight prompted by the war, and prompted the three different reasons for war by method for dangers, rivalry of force, and protection of countries. Government made it feasible for this contention between nations to develop, and it originated from the industrialist developments endeavoring to extend and develop inside nations, predominantly in Europe. Albeit some may contend that the other three patrons were the fundamental elements prompting WW1, none would have happened without the acquaintance of colonialism with the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 7. Causes Of The First World War Essay In the beginning of the 20th century, the major European powers were Germany, Britain, France, Russia, Belgium, Austria–Hungary and Italy. They all had a big army and were the leading countries in many aspects such as science and culture. They had a powerful economy and dominated most of the world with their colonies. However, there were many rivalries between these nations, and their relationships were often tense. When World War One was declared, it was hard to tell what had been its main cause, and mostly if it could have been prevented by more diplomacy. After the First World War, the Treaty of Versailles was signed. It denied that the responsibility was equal between countries and blamed Germany alone. In my point of view, no country was...show more content... While they were driving through the town, a man named Gavrilo Princip shot the Archeduke and his wife dead. The aggressor was a member of a seperatist group which was plotting to overthrow the Austro–Hungarian Empire. A month later, the 23rd of July, the Austro –Hungarian government blamed Serbia for the Archeduke's murder and decided to send an ultimatum to Serbia. This ultimatum would give Austria–Hungary complete powerover Serbia if Serbia accepted it. It forced Serbia to get rid of any anti–Austro–Hungarian teaching, writing, organisations and officials. It was a more subtle way of adding Serbia to its Empire. This is the spark that lit the major european countries' desire to extend their empire, the Archduke's murder gave these countries a reason to declare war on one another. From then on, maters quickly escalated to a world war. On 28th July, following Serbia's rejection of the ultimatum, Austria–Hungary declared war on Serbia. The British called for each country to remain peaceful, and the German warned the Russians not to take part in the war. But the Russians moved troops to their border with Germany, so Germany declared war on Russia, and then on France. By the 4th August, the British Empire declared war on Germany and most of the European forces were involved in what will be Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 8. The First World War I Essay The First World War was a global war that started in Europe and lasted from 1914 to 1918. It was one of the deadliest war which caused many political changes including revolution in some of the countries involved. It all started when a Serbian nationalist assassinated Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria. This was done in protest to Austria–Hungary having control over the region. Serbia wanted to take over Bosnia which led to Austria–Hungary declaring war on Serbia. This caused Russia to get involved in the dispute to defend Serbia. This led to Germany declaring war on Russia to protect Austria. France was also drawn in against Germany and Austria–Hungary and as Germany attacked France through Belgium, Britain had to enter the war to protect Belgium and its neutrality. That one shot of the Serbian nationalist turned Europe into a blood bath. World War 1 was without a doubt the bloodiest and the most revolutionary battle of the twentieth century. The Great War had collapsed many great empires, created new nations and had sparked tensions that exploded across from 1914 till 1918 that changed the dynamics of the entire world. Modern and advanced weaponry used in the war had wrecked the entire generation of young men. The US entered the conflict late in 1917 and after that the country was never the same. The US emerged as a global military power after the war. The war had strengthened national pride and powered distresses that the Progressive Era had hoped for the modern world. Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 9. The First World War ( Wwi ) The First World War (WWI) was fought from 1914 to 1918 and the Second World War (or WWII) was fought from 1939 to 1945. They were the largest military conflicts in human history. Both wars involved military alliances between different groups of countries. World War I was centered on Europe. The world warring nations were divided into two groups namely 'The Central Powers' and 'The Allied Powers'. The central powers group consisted of Germany, Austria–Hungary, Turkey and Bulgaria. The Allied powers group consisted of France, Britain, Russia, Italy, Japan, and (from 1917) the U.S. World War II, the opposing alliances are now referred to as 'The Axis' and 'The Allies'. The Axis group consisted of Germany, Italy, and Japan. The Allies group consisted of France, Britain, the U.S., the Soviet Union, and China. World War II was especially heinous because of the genocide of Jewish people perpetrated by the Nazis. The causes of World War Iwere six. The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria on 28 June 1914, the heir to the throne of Austria–Hungary was the trigger for the war. He was killed by Serbian nationalists. Austria–Hungary invaded Serbia. At same time Germany invaded Belgium, Luxembourg and France. Russia attacked Germany. Several alliances formed over the past decades were invoked, so within weeks the major powers were at war; as all had colonies, the conflict soon spread around the world. The Versailles Treaty signed at the end of World War I not only lay Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 10. Essay On World War 1 The first World War is universally considered to be one of the single deadliest events in human history. World War I is undoubtedly one of the largest military altercations to ever take place, with a duration of five years, involving 32 nations. Over the course of five years, the war killed almost 37.5 million people, approximately 57% of all soldiers involved (britannica.com). One might suspect a conflict on this scale would have arisen from a divide in ideology or from a dispute over prized resources. However, it was a politically unimportant event paired with pre–established military alliances that created one of the deadliest conflicts on Earth. The initiating event occurred June 28th, 1914. On this date, Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir ...show more content... The German attack on Belgium forced Britain into the conflict due to an agreement to protect Belgium's sovereignty and neutrality; thus, Britain also declared war on Germany. Next to enter the conflict was the Ottoman Empire, modern–day Turkey. Next, Italy entered the war, fighting against Germany and Austria. The War had grown to the point that nations were no longer viewed as individual armies, but as international alliances conducting warfare. Britain, Russia, France, and Italy were the main forces for the Allies. The opposing force came to be known as the Central Powers, composed of Austria–Hungary, Germany, and the Ottoman Empire. These central nations in the European Theatre forced divisions throughout Europe and through the rest of the world. Due to the global expansion of War involvement, German Forces began to engage on all sides. Germany had the second largest Navy in the world by the beginning of the War; the Germans increased their Navy usage as the threat of an attack from the sea became imminent. The increase in German Naval defense eventually led to a German U–Boat sinking an American passenger ship called the Lusitania, which was operating a trade route near German Territory, this finally pushed the disengaged America into the War. Then, on December 5th of 1917, Germany signed an armistice with Russia, ending the conflict between the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 11. The First World War The first world war was one of the most brutal and remorseless events in history; 'the global conflict that defined a century'. Over nine million soldiers and a large amount of innocent civilians lost their lives. Empires crumbled, revolution engulfed Russia and America rose to become a dominant world power. Huge armies deployed new weapons of devastating effect from rifles and pistols to torpedoes and flame throwers. These weapons were used not only in the trenches but by tanks too. This was an advantage to those who were able to access such machinery as they could easily launch bullets and missiles at nearby enemy bases. The downfall of the tank was the fact it was unable to cross the trenches. Tanks were not the only pieces of equipment that could access this machinery but U boats and planes too. The British carried 'bolt action rifles' in which fired 15 rounds per minute at a minimum range of 1,400 metres away. This allowed the British to take out foes at a far greater range. By using machinery in which rules out the need for getting up close to the enemy was a great advantage during world war one. Soldiers ran from trench to trench attacking with all that they had. This resulted in a massacre as the soldiers running toward the trenches were shot down. Machinery such as machine guns and heavy artillery were the weapons used in the trenches. In modern day society, machine guns are the main weapons used by soldiers. This wasn't the case around the 1914s. They took four Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 12. The First World War Essay The First World War was commonly known for its lack of movement for soldiers on all sides. World War I took place on the Western Front from the autumn of 1914 to the spring of 1918. During the First Battle of the Marne, German advances were pushed back by the Allied forces. To stop themselves from loosing land they "dug in" and made protective trenches. The Allied forces were unable to break through the German line as a result did the same and made trenches of their own. Death was an event that many soldiers had met on the front lines daily. Due to attacks launched by air raids with large shell bursts numerous men were buried in the process of defending themselves. An often occurrence for many soldiers is being hit with a precisely aimed...show more content... It took about 12 weeks away from the trench to recover. Lice were not identified for Trench Fever until 1918. To prevent sickness many men opt to have their heads shaved to avoid nit and lice. Another medical condition that bothered life was Trench Foot. It was a fungi infection in the feet area caused by cold, wet and unsanitary trench conditions. Amputation was necessary when the infection get too out of hand. Trench Foot was common at the beginning of the war; it improved and faded in 1915 as conditions became better. The Daily life of a typical solider in a battalion was like a cycle each day. Men began their morning by waking to orders by their officers and sergeants. They had to climb up on a fire step to guard it from an enemy raid. Both sides actually new they were coming for each other, but they prepared themselves for attacks that were carried out anyways. In the early hours machine gun fires were heard from both sides along with shelling and small arms aimed at the fronts. It helped ensured safety at dawn. Next some areas would have rum being distributed to the men. They would soon attend to clean their rifle equipment that later officers had inspections for. Now breakfast is serve and eaten, as forces from both sides would have an unofficial truce. These truces would last long as it seemed as the quietest times during life in the front lines. Inspections take place right when breakfast ends, as a company or Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 13. Synthesis Essay On First World War Imagine not being able to speak what's on your mind while living in America, the land where freedom of speech is most valued. Through the years of 1914–1918, WW1, was a global war that first started in Europe. At the time, the US was going through the Progressive Era, already having their own problems they decided to stay out of it for 2 and a half years. It wasn't until 1917, where President Woodrow Wilsondeclared that the US would be involved in the war. Americans were outraged by the decision and later wrote, spoke, and published anti–war material. This was later put to a halt when the Sedition Act of 1917 prohibited the publishing of any type of anti–war comments, as they were found to be anti–American. Critics of the First World War were...show more content... What humbug!" (Debs Source A). What he is trying to state is that the rich business owners aren't the true patriots they claim to be. Instead, knowing that the nation is at war will be a gain financially for them due to the materials that are necessary for the military. These people are the criminals who don't come face to face to their victims and fight for their country. For this exact reason is why socialist like Debs are stepping forward and delivering speeches about not going in the war and how everyone should be against it. The owners end up getting profit out of the men killed in the war and that is outrageous. Debs used the phrases, " conspirators and would–be murders" to influence the readers on how the owners are responsible to the deaths of the men in the war, they are the cause of the men going into the war and not the "humbug" of spreading democracy. Critics wanted to tell the people the truth as to why the owners supported America going into the war, not to spread democracy but to gain financial profit. Another source supporting my claim is the pamphlet written by Charles Schenck, a socialist leader in PA. Looking at his pamphlet it states, "Democracy cannot be shot into a nation. It must come spontaneously and purely from within" (Schenk Source B). Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 14. How Did World War 1 Start Essay The First World War began in 1914, also known as World War I. A european war in which an alliance including Great Britain, France, Russia, Italy, and the United states defeated the alliance of Germany, Austria–Hungary, Turkey, and Bulgaria. It was believed that the fighting would be over quickly but sadly the war lasted 4 years (from August 1st, 1914 to November 11th, 1918. It soon became clear that the fighting would continue for a long time and that it would result in massive casualties. Although the United States attempted to avoid involvement in the war. Finally by 1917 they joined the Allied Powers. There were many reasons as to why World War Ibegan. According to Document 2 the event that started World War I was the death of the Archduke of Austria–Hungarian, Franz Ferdinand and his wife in Bashia. The other main causes of World War I was militarism, alliances, imperialism, and nationalism. Militarism was the policy of aggressive preparedness, european nations began arming to protect their assets. Alliances is when European nations formed alliances to create a balance of power throughout Europe. The Triple Alliance was a secret agreement...show more content... In trench warfare, the two sides fighting each other dig trenches in a battlefield to stop the enemy from advancing. According to Document 4, one difficulty faced by soldiers serving in the trenches during World War I was that the soldiers would get trench foot. The illustration on Document 4 shows a couple of soldiers being inspected for any signs of Trench Foot. Trench foot is a medical condition caused by prolonged exposure of the feet to damp, unsanitary, and cold conditions. The soldiers got this condition because the men had stood for hours on end in waterlogged trenches without being able to remove their wet socks and shoes/boots. During the first World War this was the most common to happen to the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 15. The First World War (WWI) Essay The Price of Glory: Verdun 1916, written by Alistair Horne, All Quiet on the Western Front, written by Erich Maria Remarque, and the many letters written by soldiers give several different and similar views of World War 1. The letters written by the soldiers talk about his or her individual problems and how they miss and love his or her families. In The Price of Glory: Verdun 1916, Alistair Horne writes day to day stories about the Battle of Verdun and of soldiers discussing his or her feelings at that point.Erich Maria Remarque writes in All Quiet on the Western Front about the relationships between the German soldiers. In The Price of Glory: Verdun 1916, Alistair Horne writes day to day stories of soldiers discussing his or her ...show more content... As a source, the letters are both useful and not. The good thing about the letters is that they show how the soldiers felt about the war and how they were able to deal with the constant fighting and the conditions they were in. "It goes on from day to day: alternately awful marches and then a whole day's inactive vegetating; heat and cold; too much to eat and then a long spell of hunger." The downside is that they do not give an overview of the war or tell the reader what is happening everywhere else at all times. These letters best convey what the soldiers experienced and felt because instead of historians writing about what they thought the soldiers experienced, it was the actual soldiers expressing what they were going through during the war. In All Quiet on the Western Erich Maria Remarque writes about what German soldiers went through and about the relationships between one another. In his book, the narrator is a German soldier who tells the reader a very detailed story about his current days in World War 1. He writes dialogues between the troops and describes all of the other soldiers. "Close behind us were our friends: Tjaden, a skinny locksmith of our own age, the biggest eater of the company. He sits down to eat as thin as a grasshopper and gets up as big as a bug in the family way; Haie Westhus, of the same age, a peat–digger, who can easily hold a ration–loaf in his hand and say: Guess what I've got in my fist..." . "He glanced into the dixie. 'The beans look Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 16. Essay on Effects of World War I Effects of World War I World War I was rising Nazi feeling across Europe, colonial and economic rivalries, which contributed to growing international tension. The main spark that started World War I was the assassination of the Austrian archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo in June 1914. The heart of the conflict were the Central Powers, Germany and Austria–Hungary, and the Allied Powers, Britain, France, and Russia; Italy joined later in 1915, and then United States joined in 1917. World War Iwas the first war to be fought on land, at sea, and in the air. World War I brought more technological innovations than any conflict in history. Machine guns, battleships, land mines, barbed wire, engine–driven transport vehicles, and other...show more content... By using new technology, many people or soldiers died because it is really easy to shoot somebody using guns instead of stabbing somebody with the sword as they used to do in earlier wars. This war killed many sons, husbands, fathers all over the world. In this War of about 16,000,000 soldiers and about 13,000,000 civilians died all over the world in this war. It was hoped that this had served as a lesson to nations and that future battles could be avoided. After World War I the League of Nations was established to settle international argument peaceably like UN for United Nations. World War I also effected the economy of United States and the World economy. Stock market crashed in October 1929 in United States, and it marked the beginning of the great depression. Thousands of banks and businesses failed during this time. Agricultural production fell, and unemployment rose quickly. Unemployment commonly exceeded twenty five percent. In 1933 one out of every four American workers was out of a job. Since World War I effected the economies of almost all the countries, the world trade fell off and countries turned to nationalist economic policies that only provoked the problem. Prices of everything were so high that money sometimes was more useful to burn than to spend. Counties had over 280, 000 million dollars in expense during war. The costs of World War I was too big to pay for the world, and the economy of almost all the countries fell down. Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 17. Causes of First World War Essay Introduction The First World War started in 1914 and lasted for four years to end in 1918 when Germany, Russia, Austria –Hungary and Ottoman empires were defeated (Havers 7). There have been a number of causes identified to have led to the war but most of them are not as straightforward as many would think. In essence, the root causes of the war are deeper than most abstract reasons many authors have identified in the past. However, this does not mean that there was no trail of events which directly led to the conflict because there were a series of open hostilities which eventually led to the break–out of the war (Kelly 1). The war majorly broke out as a result of existing alliances among various world powers such as Russia, Serbia, ...show more content... Declared and Real Causes For the War Imperialism was one of the major causes of the First World War and it was majorly characterized by a trend among European powers to have colonies across the globe (to cement their power in world politics). This view is especially supported by the fact that many European powers had bitterly contested a number of Asian and African territories as part of their colonies. The scramble for colonies and increased imperialism among European countries was especially exacerbated by the increased industrialization trend across Europe which consequently led to the need for raw materials to power Europe's industries (Kelly 3). The raw materials were found in the colonies. The scramble for colonies therefore increased the level of animosity among existing European powers, thereby fueling the First World War. Militarism is also another known cause for the Second World War because in the early years of the 20th century, there was an ongoing arms race among various European power houses (Strachan 54). Noticeably, Germany had tremendously increased its military buildup while in Russia; military spending had become a matter of public policy (Kelly 4). The countries involved in the arms race were therefore prepared for war and therefore, the provocation of war between Austria–Hungary and Serbia easily broke the tension and triggered the conflict. Nationalism also easily surfaces as one of the reasons that led to the First Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 18. Why did the First World War break out in 1914? In this essay I will be outlining the key points in why the First World War broke out in 19 14. Many people tend to say "Because Archduke Ferdinand got shot." Still others have blamed it on the increased independence and Imperialism in Hungary to Russia's growing military. If I had to answer the question myself, the answer would be all of the above, and more. The events from June of 1914 through August of 1914 can be described as one thing leading to another. The chain of events starts with the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. Some people tend to think that this event was the one total cause of World War One, but that is not the case. The assassination is only one small trigger. ...show more content... By the 1st of August 1914, Germany had declared war on Russia, as well as threatening Belgium. At this point everyone was trying to protect their country and the countries of their alliances'. So we can see that another trigger to the war was threat, threat that their land would be taken, and that their military was not large enough. So again there was this thirst for land and a need to beat others, this formation of alliances is none other than another trigger to the First World War. One other major problem which triggered the events of world war one was the fight for imperial power. TheBritish Empire was huge by 1900; Britain owned a quarter of the world. Huge amounts of money were made from these colonies and Britain had a powerful military presence in all parts of the world. The Empire was seen as the status symbol of a country that was the most powerful in the world. Countries that were not part of the British Empire such as Germany and Austria were almost jealous of its power and wanted more land for their country. This is how the fight for imperial power began. Countries started to invade others and build more resources and focus on the numbers of their armies and navies. Making sure theirs Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 19. First World War Start Essay World War I is the "War to end all wars", claiming millions of lives and changed the face of war forever. The context for World War I is that Europe has finished its scramble for Africa and industrialization and free markets is now globally implemented to a certain extent. War is believed to be contained by diplomacy and that science and technology would spread peace. So this begs the question, how did this war start? The three main factors causing World War Iis the seminal war tragedy and alliance system, ignorance combined with nationalism, and each country's interest in imperialism. Europe believes that peace will be easily upheld by alliances and it seems to hold true within the Concert of Europe, containing the major powers of Prussia,...show more content... The long term factor causing World War I is nationalism of each country. Each country's citizens have a strong sense of patriotism, making it easier to create and have large armies in times of war. The old age's ideas of war being honorable and to show manhood would eventually lead to large amounts of men to go to war when it broke out. This factor is crucial for a large scale war to break out across the globe. Many believed that war would be over before they could join and this helped sustain the large scale war. Another long term factor of nationalism is that nationalism brings competition, to back off or show restraint makes a country look weak, and so countries are more eager to declare or go to the brink of war. It is even considered honorable go to the brink of war to maintain national interest and these ideas of nationalism eventually lead to World War I breaking out. Even the people of their countries supported war because of nationalism. As always nationalism is the fuel for the fire, but the short term spark is misinformation about the war. The belief that war would be quick and be done before Christmas would lead to large support for going to war. The governments even pushed nationalism propaganda to drum up support and conscriptions into the war. The last short term factor that causes war is that each country's government believed that war would spark nationalism and prevent revolts and Get more content on HelpWriting.net