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Sound
Lesson 10-11
Standard:
Standard 3-5: The student will demonstrate an
understanding of how motion and sound are affected by
a push or pull on an object and the vibrations of an
object.
Indicator:
3-5.5 Recall that vibrating objects produce sound and that vibrations can
be transferred from one material to another.
3-1.3 Generate questions such as “What if?” or “How?” about objects,
organisms, and events in the environment and use those questions to
conduct a simple scientific investigation.
3-1.4 Predict the outcome of a simple investigation and compare the result
with the prediction.
Vocabulary
vibrations
sound
Essential Question
How are sounds produced?
Lesson Hook
Prepare a chart with three columns….
• Sounds We Have Heard
• Ways to Make Sound
• Questions?
Sound is made
when an object
vibrates.
Teacher Model (I do):
means to move
back and forth
What are some
ways that
vibrations make
sounds?
Let’s make
some
vibrations!!
How is Sound Made?
A Segment of: A First Look: Sound
A guitar string
vibrates when you
strum it.
This makes the sound you
hear!
Plucking a rubber band
makes it vibrate and
creates a sound!
You make a sound
when the vocal
cords inside your
throat vibrate.
If you put your hands
on your throat and
sing, you can feel the
vibrations!
How Vocal Cords Make Sounds
A Segment of: A First Look: Sound
Click for video clip about
vibrations
Now you try to make some
sounds with tuning forks!
Hitting a ruler
on a desk,
makes the
ruler vibrate
back and forth.
This makes the
sound you
hear.
All sounds
are made
by vibrations!
Click for video clip
Lesson Closure:
Wrap up discussion from “Making
Vibrations.”
Lesson 12
Standard 3-5: The student will demonstrate an
understanding of how motion and sound are affected by
a push or pull on an object and the vibrations of an
object.
Standard:
Indicator:
3-5.5 Recall that vibrating objects produce sound and that vibrations can
be transferred from one material to another.
3-1.3 Generate questions such as “What if?” or “How?” about objects,
organisms, and events in the environment and use those questions to
conduct a simple scientific investigation.
3-1.4 Predict the outcome of a simple investigation and compare the result
with the prediction.
3-1.7 Explain why similar investigations might produce different results.
3-1.8 Use appropriate safety procedures when conducting investigations.
Vocabulary
vibrations
sound
Essential Question
Can sound travel through
solids, liquids, and gases?
How does
sound travel
from one place
to another?
Vibrations can be
transferred from one
material to another
causing that material
to vibrate.
Lesson Hook:
How can we
hear the
sound of a
plane when
we are on the
ground?
When the planes engines vibrate,
they make sounds. These
vibrations (sounds) travel through
the air until they reach us on the
ground! Teacher Model (I do):
Let’s investigate how sound
travels through air, water,
string, and wood!
Guided Practice/Independent Practice :
Lesson Closure:
Turn and Talk: Discuss with a neighbor which
material you think sound traveled through
best.
Share Out!
Sound travels best through
solids!!!!
Lesson 13
Standard 3-5: The student will demonstrate an
understanding of how motion and sound are affected by
a push or pull on an object and the vibrations of an
object.
Standard:
Indicator:
3-5.5 Recall that vibrating objects produce sound and that vibrations can
be transferred from one material to another.
Vocabulary
vibrations
sound
Essential Question
Can sound travel through
solids, liquids, and gases?
Lesson Hook
Can salt dance?
Here’s a cool
experiment
with sound
waves!
What did you
learn from
this activity?
Guided Practice (We do):
How Do Sound Waves Travel Through Different Materials?
A Segment of: A First Look: Sound
Sound waves can travel through
solids, liquids, and gases, but they
cannot travel through empty space
where there are no particles of
matter to vibrate.
Click button
Click for video clip about how
sound travels through materials
• Sound travels better through
solids than through liquids.
• Sound travels better through
liquid than through air.
Sound
travels the
best through
solids!
Sound
travels the
worst
through air!
Here's how you can see sound waves!
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=93DFanOXzL8&feature=fvwrel
Watch the sound waves travel through the flames!
Lesson Closure/Independent Practice
(You do):
Answer in your science notebook:
1. What happens to the salt when the rubber
band is plucked? Why?
2. Does it changes how the salt dances if you
change how hard you pluck the rubber band?
3. Does it make a difference what direction
the tub on which you are plucking the rubber
band is facing?
Lesson 14
Standard 3-5: The student will demonstrate an
understanding of how motion and sound are affected by
a push or pull on an object and the vibrations of an
object.
Standard:
Indicator:
3-5.6 Compare the pitch and volume of different sounds.
3-5.7 Recognize the ways to change the volume of sound.
3-5.8 Explain how the vibration of an object affects pitch.
Vocabulary
vibrations
sound
Essential Question
How does distance affect
volume?
Lesson Hook
Why is the volume getting louder?
Not all sounds are the same
Some sounds are loud
Some sounds are soft
This is called
Volume
Teacher Model (I do):
Boom Box Science Experiment
Guided Practice (We do):
Lesson Closure/Indpendent Practice
(You do):
In your science notebook, answer the following
questions.
1. How did the volume change as you walked
away from the radio inside? Explain why.
2. How did the volume change as you walked
away from the radio outside? Explain why.
3. Compare how the volume changed from
inside to outside. Explain why it changed.
Lesson 15
Standard 3-5: The student will demonstrate an
understanding of how motion and sound are affected by
a push or pull on an object and the vibrations of an
object.
Standard:
Indicator:
3-5.5 Recall that vibrating objects produce sound and that vibrations can
be transferred from one material to another.
3-5.6 Compare the pitch and volume of different sounds.
Vocabulary
vibrations
Sound
pitch
Essential Question
Does the length of an object
affect its vibration (pitch)?
Lesson Hook
High
or
Low?
Not all sounds are the same
Some sounds are high
Some sounds are low
This is
called
Pitch
Teacher Model (I do):
Sounds Produced by Nails and
Sounds Produced by Rulers
Experiments
Guided Practice (We do):
Lesson Closure/Independent Practice
(You do):
With a partner, discuss other examples of
different pitches that you might hear
daily.
Share Out!
Lesson 16
Standard 3-5: The student will demonstrate an
understanding of how motion and sound are affected by
a push or pull on an object and the vibrations of an
object.
Standard:
Indicator:
3-5.6 Compare the pitch and volume of different sounds.
3-5.8 Explain how the vibration of an object affects pitch.
Vocabulary
vibrations
Sound
pitch
Essential Question
What affects the pitch of a
sound?
Click on the picture for a video that
might help!
Try the
Quick Lab
on page
359 of the
Textbook
(Changing
Sounds).
Lesson Hook
Guided Practice
(We do):
Here is another version of that
experiment!
Lesson Closure/Independent Practice
(You do):
In your science notebook, explain how the
length of the straw affected the pitch
that was heard.
Lesson 17
Standard 3-5: The student will demonstrate an
understanding of how motion and sound are affected by
a push or pull on an object and the vibrations of an
object.
Standard:
Indicator:
3-5.5 Recall that vibrating objects produce sound and that vibrations can
be transferred from one material to another.
3-5.6 Compare the pitch and volume of different sounds.
Vocabulary
vibrations
Sound
pitch
Essential Question
Do I understand the
difference between pitch and
volume?
Lesson Hook
What is the difference between pitch and
volume?
Turn and Talk to a partner about what you
think!
How Sounds Are Different
A Segment of: A First Look: Sound
Lesson Closure:
In your science notebook, write one thing
you have learned about pitch and one
thing you have learned about volume.
Lesson 18
Standard 3-5: The student will demonstrate an
understanding of how motion and sound are affected by
a push or pull on an object and the vibrations of an
object.
Standard:
Indicator:
3-5.5 Recall that vibrating objects produce sound and that vibrations can
be transferred from one material to another.
3-5.6 Compare the pitch and volume of different sounds.
Vocabulary
vibrations
Sound
pitch
Essential Question
What have I learned about
sound?
Sound Quiz/Review
• Administer Sound Quiz (Independent
Practice (You do):
• Review for Unit Test
Here are two interactive activities for you
to try!
1. Sound and Hearing 2. Changing Sounds
Lesson Hook/Guided Practice
(We do):
Making Your Own Musical Instruments
A Segment of: A First Look: Sound Lesson Closure:
Lesson 19
Standard 3-5: The student will demonstrate an
understanding of how motion and sound are affected by
a push or pull on an object and the vibrations of an
object.
Standard:
Indicator:
All indicators are applicable.
Vocabulary
vibrations
Sound
pitch
Essential Question
What have I learned about
sound and motion?
Vibration Science Video
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VOnwW6TTTT4 Lesson Hook:
Sound: A Review
A Segment of: A First Look: Sound
The Magic School Bus: In the Haunted House
Lesson Closure:
In your science notebook, write two
questions about things we have
learned in this unit.
When I call “TRADE,” you will trade
with a partner and your partner will
answer your questions you wrote.
Lesson 20
Standard 3-5: The student will demonstrate an
understanding of how motion and sound are affected by
a push or pull on an object and the vibrations of an
object.
Standard:
Indicator:
3-5.5 Recall that vibrating objects produce sound and that vibrations can
be transferred from one material to another.
3-5.6 Compare the pitch and volume of different sounds.
Vocabulary
vibrations
Sound
pitch
Essential Question
What have I learned about
sound and motion?
Unit Test
Administer Sound and Motion Unit Test

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4408150.ppt

  • 3. Standard: Standard 3-5: The student will demonstrate an understanding of how motion and sound are affected by a push or pull on an object and the vibrations of an object. Indicator: 3-5.5 Recall that vibrating objects produce sound and that vibrations can be transferred from one material to another. 3-1.3 Generate questions such as “What if?” or “How?” about objects, organisms, and events in the environment and use those questions to conduct a simple scientific investigation. 3-1.4 Predict the outcome of a simple investigation and compare the result with the prediction.
  • 5. Lesson Hook Prepare a chart with three columns…. • Sounds We Have Heard • Ways to Make Sound • Questions?
  • 6. Sound is made when an object vibrates. Teacher Model (I do):
  • 7. means to move back and forth What are some ways that vibrations make sounds?
  • 9. How is Sound Made? A Segment of: A First Look: Sound
  • 10. A guitar string vibrates when you strum it. This makes the sound you hear!
  • 11. Plucking a rubber band makes it vibrate and creates a sound!
  • 12. You make a sound when the vocal cords inside your throat vibrate. If you put your hands on your throat and sing, you can feel the vibrations!
  • 13. How Vocal Cords Make Sounds A Segment of: A First Look: Sound
  • 14. Click for video clip about vibrations Now you try to make some sounds with tuning forks!
  • 15. Hitting a ruler on a desk, makes the ruler vibrate back and forth. This makes the sound you hear.
  • 16. All sounds are made by vibrations! Click for video clip
  • 17. Lesson Closure: Wrap up discussion from “Making Vibrations.”
  • 19. Standard 3-5: The student will demonstrate an understanding of how motion and sound are affected by a push or pull on an object and the vibrations of an object. Standard: Indicator: 3-5.5 Recall that vibrating objects produce sound and that vibrations can be transferred from one material to another. 3-1.3 Generate questions such as “What if?” or “How?” about objects, organisms, and events in the environment and use those questions to conduct a simple scientific investigation. 3-1.4 Predict the outcome of a simple investigation and compare the result with the prediction. 3-1.7 Explain why similar investigations might produce different results. 3-1.8 Use appropriate safety procedures when conducting investigations.
  • 20. Vocabulary vibrations sound Essential Question Can sound travel through solids, liquids, and gases?
  • 21. How does sound travel from one place to another? Vibrations can be transferred from one material to another causing that material to vibrate. Lesson Hook:
  • 22. How can we hear the sound of a plane when we are on the ground? When the planes engines vibrate, they make sounds. These vibrations (sounds) travel through the air until they reach us on the ground! Teacher Model (I do):
  • 23. Let’s investigate how sound travels through air, water, string, and wood! Guided Practice/Independent Practice :
  • 24. Lesson Closure: Turn and Talk: Discuss with a neighbor which material you think sound traveled through best. Share Out! Sound travels best through solids!!!!
  • 26. Standard 3-5: The student will demonstrate an understanding of how motion and sound are affected by a push or pull on an object and the vibrations of an object. Standard: Indicator: 3-5.5 Recall that vibrating objects produce sound and that vibrations can be transferred from one material to another.
  • 27. Vocabulary vibrations sound Essential Question Can sound travel through solids, liquids, and gases?
  • 29. Here’s a cool experiment with sound waves! What did you learn from this activity? Guided Practice (We do):
  • 30. How Do Sound Waves Travel Through Different Materials? A Segment of: A First Look: Sound
  • 31. Sound waves can travel through solids, liquids, and gases, but they cannot travel through empty space where there are no particles of matter to vibrate. Click button
  • 32. Click for video clip about how sound travels through materials • Sound travels better through solids than through liquids. • Sound travels better through liquid than through air. Sound travels the best through solids! Sound travels the worst through air!
  • 33. Here's how you can see sound waves! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=93DFanOXzL8&feature=fvwrel Watch the sound waves travel through the flames!
  • 34. Lesson Closure/Independent Practice (You do): Answer in your science notebook: 1. What happens to the salt when the rubber band is plucked? Why? 2. Does it changes how the salt dances if you change how hard you pluck the rubber band? 3. Does it make a difference what direction the tub on which you are plucking the rubber band is facing?
  • 36. Standard 3-5: The student will demonstrate an understanding of how motion and sound are affected by a push or pull on an object and the vibrations of an object. Standard: Indicator: 3-5.6 Compare the pitch and volume of different sounds. 3-5.7 Recognize the ways to change the volume of sound. 3-5.8 Explain how the vibration of an object affects pitch.
  • 38. Lesson Hook Why is the volume getting louder?
  • 39. Not all sounds are the same Some sounds are loud Some sounds are soft This is called Volume Teacher Model (I do):
  • 40. Boom Box Science Experiment Guided Practice (We do):
  • 41. Lesson Closure/Indpendent Practice (You do): In your science notebook, answer the following questions. 1. How did the volume change as you walked away from the radio inside? Explain why. 2. How did the volume change as you walked away from the radio outside? Explain why. 3. Compare how the volume changed from inside to outside. Explain why it changed.
  • 43. Standard 3-5: The student will demonstrate an understanding of how motion and sound are affected by a push or pull on an object and the vibrations of an object. Standard: Indicator: 3-5.5 Recall that vibrating objects produce sound and that vibrations can be transferred from one material to another. 3-5.6 Compare the pitch and volume of different sounds.
  • 44. Vocabulary vibrations Sound pitch Essential Question Does the length of an object affect its vibration (pitch)?
  • 46. Not all sounds are the same Some sounds are high Some sounds are low This is called Pitch Teacher Model (I do):
  • 47. Sounds Produced by Nails and Sounds Produced by Rulers Experiments Guided Practice (We do):
  • 48. Lesson Closure/Independent Practice (You do): With a partner, discuss other examples of different pitches that you might hear daily. Share Out!
  • 50. Standard 3-5: The student will demonstrate an understanding of how motion and sound are affected by a push or pull on an object and the vibrations of an object. Standard: Indicator: 3-5.6 Compare the pitch and volume of different sounds. 3-5.8 Explain how the vibration of an object affects pitch.
  • 52. Click on the picture for a video that might help! Try the Quick Lab on page 359 of the Textbook (Changing Sounds). Lesson Hook Guided Practice (We do):
  • 53. Here is another version of that experiment!
  • 54. Lesson Closure/Independent Practice (You do): In your science notebook, explain how the length of the straw affected the pitch that was heard.
  • 56. Standard 3-5: The student will demonstrate an understanding of how motion and sound are affected by a push or pull on an object and the vibrations of an object. Standard: Indicator: 3-5.5 Recall that vibrating objects produce sound and that vibrations can be transferred from one material to another. 3-5.6 Compare the pitch and volume of different sounds.
  • 57. Vocabulary vibrations Sound pitch Essential Question Do I understand the difference between pitch and volume?
  • 58. Lesson Hook What is the difference between pitch and volume? Turn and Talk to a partner about what you think!
  • 59. How Sounds Are Different A Segment of: A First Look: Sound
  • 60. Lesson Closure: In your science notebook, write one thing you have learned about pitch and one thing you have learned about volume.
  • 62. Standard 3-5: The student will demonstrate an understanding of how motion and sound are affected by a push or pull on an object and the vibrations of an object. Standard: Indicator: 3-5.5 Recall that vibrating objects produce sound and that vibrations can be transferred from one material to another. 3-5.6 Compare the pitch and volume of different sounds.
  • 64. Sound Quiz/Review • Administer Sound Quiz (Independent Practice (You do): • Review for Unit Test
  • 65. Here are two interactive activities for you to try! 1. Sound and Hearing 2. Changing Sounds Lesson Hook/Guided Practice (We do):
  • 66. Making Your Own Musical Instruments A Segment of: A First Look: Sound Lesson Closure:
  • 68. Standard 3-5: The student will demonstrate an understanding of how motion and sound are affected by a push or pull on an object and the vibrations of an object. Standard: Indicator: All indicators are applicable.
  • 71. Sound: A Review A Segment of: A First Look: Sound
  • 72. The Magic School Bus: In the Haunted House
  • 73. Lesson Closure: In your science notebook, write two questions about things we have learned in this unit. When I call “TRADE,” you will trade with a partner and your partner will answer your questions you wrote.
  • 75. Standard 3-5: The student will demonstrate an understanding of how motion and sound are affected by a push or pull on an object and the vibrations of an object. Standard: Indicator: 3-5.5 Recall that vibrating objects produce sound and that vibrations can be transferred from one material to another. 3-5.6 Compare the pitch and volume of different sounds.
  • 77. Unit Test Administer Sound and Motion Unit Test