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1
• POLLEN WALL
• LAYERS OF POLLAN
• INTINE
• EXINE
• DEVELOPMENT OF POLLEN WALL
• EXINE GROWTH PHASE
1. PRIMEXINE MODEL
2. UNDULATION MODEL
• INTINE GROWTH PHASE
• REFERENCE
2
SONAM YADAV
• The wall of pollen is stratified.
• It comprises of two principle layer the inner
one celled intine and outer one celled exine.
• The exine consist of many sub layer.
3
SONAM YADAV
EXINE INTINE
EKTEXINE ENDEXINE
TECTUM BACULUM FOOT-LAYER
POLLEN WALL
4
SONAM YADAV
5
• It is composed of a class of material called
sporopollenin.
• It is derived from carotenoids by oxidative
polymerisation .
6
SONAM YADAV
• It is pecto-cellosic in nature.
• The cellulose component is microfibrillar.
• A special feature of the intine is the presence
of beads,ribbons,plate of enzymatic proteins
,particularly in the vicinity f the germ pores.
7
SONAM YADAV
8
9
• Pollen wall development may be considered
under exine and intine growth phases.
1. EXINE GROWTH PHASE
2. INTINE GROWTH PHASE
The pollen wall formation is discussed
under two models, viz., the primexine
model and the undulation model.
10
SONAM YADAV
11
12
13
• A TEXTBOOK OF PALYNOLOGY-KASHINATH
BHATTACHARYA, MANAS RANJAN
MAJUMDAR, SWATI GUPTA BHATTACHARYA.
• PALYNOLOGY BY TAYLOR AND FRANCIS IN
1977.
• POLLEN AND SPORE MORPHOLOGY BY
G.ERDTMAN.
15
16

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Primexein

  • 1. 1
  • 2. • POLLEN WALL • LAYERS OF POLLAN • INTINE • EXINE • DEVELOPMENT OF POLLEN WALL • EXINE GROWTH PHASE 1. PRIMEXINE MODEL 2. UNDULATION MODEL • INTINE GROWTH PHASE • REFERENCE 2 SONAM YADAV
  • 3. • The wall of pollen is stratified. • It comprises of two principle layer the inner one celled intine and outer one celled exine. • The exine consist of many sub layer. 3 SONAM YADAV
  • 4. EXINE INTINE EKTEXINE ENDEXINE TECTUM BACULUM FOOT-LAYER POLLEN WALL 4 SONAM YADAV
  • 5. 5
  • 6. • It is composed of a class of material called sporopollenin. • It is derived from carotenoids by oxidative polymerisation . 6 SONAM YADAV
  • 7. • It is pecto-cellosic in nature. • The cellulose component is microfibrillar. • A special feature of the intine is the presence of beads,ribbons,plate of enzymatic proteins ,particularly in the vicinity f the germ pores. 7 SONAM YADAV
  • 8. 8
  • 9. 9
  • 10. • Pollen wall development may be considered under exine and intine growth phases. 1. EXINE GROWTH PHASE 2. INTINE GROWTH PHASE The pollen wall formation is discussed under two models, viz., the primexine model and the undulation model. 10 SONAM YADAV
  • 11. 11
  • 12. 12
  • 13. 13
  • 14. • A TEXTBOOK OF PALYNOLOGY-KASHINATH BHATTACHARYA, MANAS RANJAN MAJUMDAR, SWATI GUPTA BHATTACHARYA. • PALYNOLOGY BY TAYLOR AND FRANCIS IN 1977. • POLLEN AND SPORE MORPHOLOGY BY G.ERDTMAN. 15
  • 15. 16