Code-P1




Small Business Incubator
case study

May 2012




Zadok Prescott
Nehemiah Network is a double-edged vision, helping the poor by
supporting small NGOs and growing small businesses



                                   The
                                    The
                                advantaged
                                advantaged
                                                     T BN
                                                     f oc
                                                      us

                                                Small
                                                Business
               Small
                                                incubator
               NGOs


     Those who can’t help   The disadvantaged
                            The disadvantaged
                                                Those who can
         themselves                             help themselves



                                                                  P2
The thinking behind the process for the Small Business arm of NN
came from a few home “truths” about small businesses



    The vast majority of people need a job –
1   only a small percentage of people have the
    necessary characteristics to run a business




    Even if someone has what          1. Training
2   it takes, it does not come
    without two key things:           2. Experience



    Cash doesn’t answer business
3   problems, but once problems are
    fixed, capital is often needed kick-start
    growth

                                                                   P3
To create sustainable impact, we need to identify real
entrepreneurs with the potential to grow a real business




                                                           P4
Once we’ve found them, we need to give them much more support
than the traditional micro-finance offering



                              Identify
                           Entrepreneurs




        Mentor or                                 Train & create
       Partnership                                Business Plan




                               Loan or
                             Investment


                                                                   P5
Business Process Animation




                             Publicise


                             Nehemiah
                              Network




                             Publicise




                                         P6
Business Process Animation




                             Applications



                              Nehemiah
                               Network



                             Applications




                                            P7
Business Process Animation




                           Applications



                  Filter:
                 Nehemiah
               assessment of
                applications



                                      Interview
                                     candidates




                                                  P8
Business Process Animation



                                  Interview
                                 candidates




                   Nehemiah
                    Interview




                                Business training
                                  candidates




                                                    P9
Business Process Animation


                                 Business training
                                 (Produce Business
                                       Plans)




                 Nehemiah
               Assessment of
               Business plans

                                Investment in
                                 businesses




                                                     P10
Business Process Animation



                   Nehemiah
                 Mentoring and
               partnership to grow
                   businesses




                                     Investment in
                                      businesses




                                                     P11
Can this intensive support approach be sustainable?



    ► As this ‘due diligence’ and ongoing support is a costly and time-
      consuming approach, we need to have a long term sustainability
      horizon.

    ► The standard micro-finance business model cannot afford the quality of
      support that we believe will create sustainable change – the level of
      interest required would be unmanageable – Group savings schemes
      can only take you so far...

    ► We are investigating a model of equity investment – or
      partnership, whereby the micro-finance organisation takes a stake of
      ownership in the small businesses, and is therefore much more
      focussed on growing real, scalable businesses, rather than supporting
      cottage industry


                                                                               P12
In the short-term, philanthropic capital is needed to launch the
process, but as the businesses grow, this could become a pipeline
for a more traditional equity investment fund

                         Philanthropic
                             funds

                               N.N
                     N.N. selects entrepreneurs
                        with viable, scalable
                     business plans and invests

  Share of Profits        Businesses
  to sustain N.N.
                                                  Entrepreneur has option
                     With N.N. investment and       to re-invest share of
                       support, businesses           profits to buy more
                           create profits           equity (which grows
                                                          business)
                             Profits
                                                                            P13
P14
P15
P16

Zadok Prescott, Nehemiah Network

  • 1.
    Code-P1 Small Business Incubator casestudy May 2012 Zadok Prescott
  • 2.
    Nehemiah Network isa double-edged vision, helping the poor by supporting small NGOs and growing small businesses The The advantaged advantaged T BN f oc us Small Business Small incubator NGOs Those who can’t help The disadvantaged The disadvantaged Those who can themselves help themselves P2
  • 3.
    The thinking behindthe process for the Small Business arm of NN came from a few home “truths” about small businesses The vast majority of people need a job – 1 only a small percentage of people have the necessary characteristics to run a business Even if someone has what 1. Training 2 it takes, it does not come without two key things: 2. Experience Cash doesn’t answer business 3 problems, but once problems are fixed, capital is often needed kick-start growth P3
  • 4.
    To create sustainableimpact, we need to identify real entrepreneurs with the potential to grow a real business P4
  • 5.
    Once we’ve foundthem, we need to give them much more support than the traditional micro-finance offering Identify Entrepreneurs Mentor or Train & create Partnership Business Plan Loan or Investment P5
  • 6.
    Business Process Animation Publicise Nehemiah Network Publicise P6
  • 7.
    Business Process Animation Applications Nehemiah Network Applications P7
  • 8.
    Business Process Animation Applications Filter: Nehemiah assessment of applications Interview candidates P8
  • 9.
    Business Process Animation Interview candidates Nehemiah Interview Business training candidates P9
  • 10.
    Business Process Animation Business training (Produce Business Plans) Nehemiah Assessment of Business plans Investment in businesses P10
  • 11.
    Business Process Animation Nehemiah Mentoring and partnership to grow businesses Investment in businesses P11
  • 12.
    Can this intensivesupport approach be sustainable? ► As this ‘due diligence’ and ongoing support is a costly and time- consuming approach, we need to have a long term sustainability horizon. ► The standard micro-finance business model cannot afford the quality of support that we believe will create sustainable change – the level of interest required would be unmanageable – Group savings schemes can only take you so far... ► We are investigating a model of equity investment – or partnership, whereby the micro-finance organisation takes a stake of ownership in the small businesses, and is therefore much more focussed on growing real, scalable businesses, rather than supporting cottage industry P12
  • 13.
    In the short-term,philanthropic capital is needed to launch the process, but as the businesses grow, this could become a pipeline for a more traditional equity investment fund Philanthropic funds N.N N.N. selects entrepreneurs with viable, scalable business plans and invests Share of Profits Businesses to sustain N.N. Entrepreneur has option With N.N. investment and to re-invest share of support, businesses profits to buy more create profits equity (which grows business) Profits P13
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.