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Workmanship
& Mutual Understanding
Workmanship
• Total Productive Maintenance (TPM);
• One of the wasteful activitiy where waste in
maintenance occurs that Lean maintenance needs to
focus on: Rework – Having to repeat tasks, or do
additional tasks, as a result of poor workmanship.
• ISO 9001;
• To improve workmanship due to the competitive
demand for quality projects and infrastructure in the
market.
Mutual Understanding
• Common sense
• sound, practical judgment concerning everyday matters, or a
basic ability to perceive, understand, and judge in a manner
that is shared by nearly all people.
• Common knowledge
• is knowledge that is known by everyone or nearly everyone,
usually with reference to the community in which the term is
used.
• Mutual understanding is needed to bridge the gap
between common sense and common knowledge
Example 1
Use metal epoxy to patch hole.
Example 1
CS: Common Sense, CK: Common Knowledge, MU: Mutual Understanding
Case
Close
Visually
hideous
CS: Should be
smoothly
applied
CK2: None
MU: Shall
patch leak
hole
CK1: Hard to
apply
smoothly on
rough surface
Example 2
Cut own sheet gasket.
Example 2
Case
Close
CS: Common Sense, CK: Common Knowledge, MU: Mutual Understanding
Not
completely
round
CS: Should be
round
CK2: Not
according to
standards
MU: Shall act
as a gasket
CK1: No
effect
because only
required at
raised face
Example 3
Insulate pitch piping.
Example 3
CS: Common Sense, CK: Common Knowledge, MU: Mutual Understanding
Not
completely
covered
CS: Should be
fully covered
CK2: Heat
escapes,
safety issue
MU: None
CK1: Cannot
re-use old
cover because
of design
changes
Case
Open
Example 4
Replace cylinder for mixer’s door.
Example 4
CS: Common Sense, CK: Common Knowledge, MU: Mutual Understanding
Shaft
protrusion
length
different
CS: Should be
same length
CK2: Build up
stress
differential
on door
hinges
MU: None
CK1: No
effect on
function
Case
Open
Example 5
Cut own sheet cover and stick with tape
Example 5
CS: Common Sense, CK: Common Knowledge, MU: Mutual Understanding
Not
visually
pleasing
CS: Should
be as
original
CK2:
Spend
more time
to fabicate
MU: Shall
cover
exposed
pipe
CK1: No
proper
tools
Case
Close
Example 5
Install pipe insulation
Example 5
CS: Common Sense, CK: Common Knowledge, MU: Mutual Understanding
Visually
hideous
CS: Should
be as
original
CK2:
Spend
more time
to repair
MU: None
CK1: Need
proper
tools
Case
Open
End

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Workmanship and Mutual Understanding

  • 2. Workmanship • Total Productive Maintenance (TPM); • One of the wasteful activitiy where waste in maintenance occurs that Lean maintenance needs to focus on: Rework – Having to repeat tasks, or do additional tasks, as a result of poor workmanship. • ISO 9001; • To improve workmanship due to the competitive demand for quality projects and infrastructure in the market.
  • 3. Mutual Understanding • Common sense • sound, practical judgment concerning everyday matters, or a basic ability to perceive, understand, and judge in a manner that is shared by nearly all people. • Common knowledge • is knowledge that is known by everyone or nearly everyone, usually with reference to the community in which the term is used. • Mutual understanding is needed to bridge the gap between common sense and common knowledge
  • 4. Example 1 Use metal epoxy to patch hole.
  • 5. Example 1 CS: Common Sense, CK: Common Knowledge, MU: Mutual Understanding Case Close Visually hideous CS: Should be smoothly applied CK2: None MU: Shall patch leak hole CK1: Hard to apply smoothly on rough surface
  • 6. Example 2 Cut own sheet gasket.
  • 7. Example 2 Case Close CS: Common Sense, CK: Common Knowledge, MU: Mutual Understanding Not completely round CS: Should be round CK2: Not according to standards MU: Shall act as a gasket CK1: No effect because only required at raised face
  • 9. Example 3 CS: Common Sense, CK: Common Knowledge, MU: Mutual Understanding Not completely covered CS: Should be fully covered CK2: Heat escapes, safety issue MU: None CK1: Cannot re-use old cover because of design changes Case Open
  • 10. Example 4 Replace cylinder for mixer’s door.
  • 11. Example 4 CS: Common Sense, CK: Common Knowledge, MU: Mutual Understanding Shaft protrusion length different CS: Should be same length CK2: Build up stress differential on door hinges MU: None CK1: No effect on function Case Open
  • 12. Example 5 Cut own sheet cover and stick with tape
  • 13. Example 5 CS: Common Sense, CK: Common Knowledge, MU: Mutual Understanding Not visually pleasing CS: Should be as original CK2: Spend more time to fabicate MU: Shall cover exposed pipe CK1: No proper tools Case Close
  • 15. Example 5 CS: Common Sense, CK: Common Knowledge, MU: Mutual Understanding Visually hideous CS: Should be as original CK2: Spend more time to repair MU: None CK1: Need proper tools Case Open
  • 16. End