Globalization involves the increasing integration and interchange of ideas, products, and cultures across international borders. It occurs through both economic and cultural processes like multinational corporations operating globally and the spread of cultural products. The documentary film "The Big Sell Out" examines how globalization and privatization have negatively impacted people's lives by selling off public services. It depicts the losses people face and the emergence of conflict as survival becomes difficult. Coloniality refers to the domination and exploitation that persists after colonialism formally ends, influencing economic and social structures. It is distinguished from colonialism which involves the direct political control of other countries.