Web 2.0 introduced new concepts like RSS, blogs, video sharing that allow users to interact with websites and share content. With Web 2.0, websites use technologies like AJAX and JavaScript to provide dynamic content and allow users to update information in real-time. Popular Web 2.0 sites include Twitter, Flickr, YouTube, and WordPress, which enable sharing content through microblogging, photos, videos, and blogs. Web 2.0 applications are developed using server-side languages like PHP, Ruby, and ASP, as well as client-side technologies including JavaScript, CSS, and Adobe Flex.