Volkswagen was embroiled in an emissions scandal where it was discovered the company installed software on over 10 million diesel vehicles worldwide to cheat emissions tests. The scandal resulted in billions in fines for Volkswagen, a major drop in sales, and the resignation of the CEO. Volkswagen responded by suspending engineers responsible, appointing a new CEO, issuing apologies, and pledging to focus more on electric vehicles and transparency. Recommendations included independent emissions testing, implementing stakeholder impact analyses for ethical decisions, and creating a foundation to support green technology innovation.