The document defines and provides examples of void agreements under Indian law. A void agreement is not enforceable or valid under law. Some types of void agreements include those with unlawful objectives or consideration, lacking consideration with some exceptions, restraining marriage, trade, or legal proceedings with some exceptions, uncertain agreements, agreements by way of wager/betting with some exceptions, collateral agreements to wagering, agreements for impossible acts, and agreements contingent on impossible events with some exceptions. The consequences of a void agreement are that it is not enforceable in court.

1. Void
Agreements
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2.  Section :24 to 30c
 Definition :
 A promise or set of promises forming
consideration for each other
 Void :
Not enforceable
Invalid
Void Agreement :
 Definition :
An agreement not enforceable under the
law
Agreement
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3.  1.Unlawful object
 2.Unlawful consideration
 3.Consideration partly unlawful
The agreement is void
To the extent of illegality
The legal part will be enforceable
 4.Agreement without consideration
Exception:
i-- Agreement on account of nature love and affection
Requirement .
- In writing
- Registered
- Natural love and affection
- They must be in near relation
Void Agreements
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4. Exception
 4.Agreement without consideration
Exception:
 ii—Agreement to compensate for past service
Requirement :
-The past service must be voluntarily done
-The service be done for the promisor
-The promisor must be inexistence at the time of
service
-The intention of the promisor must be to compensate
-The past service must be legal
iii-- Agreement to create agency
iv-- Agreement to give something as gift
Requirement :
-The transaction must be complete
When the possession is handed over to the donee
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5. Exception
 4.Agreement without consideration
Exception:
V--Agreement to pay a time barred debt
Requirements:
- The debt must be time barred
- The promisor himself must be liable for the debt
- The promise must be in writing
- The promise must be signed by the debtor or
his agent
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6.  5. An Agreement in restraint of marriage
 Exception:
Minor
 6. An Agreement in restraint of trade
 Exceptions:
 i-Similar business
 Requirements :
 - Local limit
 - Reasonable limit
 (question of fact )
 - Court will determine the reasonable limit
 - According to the nature of business
 ii-Service contract
 iii-Partner agreement
Void Agreements
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7.  7.Agreement an restraint of legal proceeding
--- Interpretation
- Prohibit judicial proceeding
- Reduced the period of limitation
Exceptions
I -Reference to arbitration
ii -Refer to arbitration in future
Requirements
- In writing
- signed
Void Agreements
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8.  8.Uncertain agreement
The agreement which is not certain
not Capable of being certain
 Factors for certainty
- Clear
- Complete
- determine
- Circumstantial evidence
Void Agreements
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9.  9.Agreement by way of wager
Meaning :
A bet
Definition :
An agreement to pay money or
Money worth
Essentials:
 Must be a promise to money or money worth
 The promise must be conditional on happening or non happening of
an event
 The event must be un certain
 The parties should have no interest in the happening of an event
 The interest must be in betting amount only
 The scientific calculation of the event is not possible
Void Agreements
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10.  9. Agreement by way of wager :
Exception :
i. certain prices for the winner of horse
racing
-- Plate
-- Prize
 Consequences
- Agreement is void
- No suit is maintainable
Void Agreements
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11.  10.collateral to wagering agreement
Interconnected agreement
Security
Guarantee etc
Exception :
- Not in picture
- Not knowingly made
11.Agreement for impossible act
Ex:
To discover treasure by magic
12. Agreement contingent on impossible event
Ex
Aamir agrees with Asad to pay Rs 5000 if three straight lines draw in
space
Exception :
Lotteries (having GOVT patronage )
Insurance contract
Void Agreements
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12. Thank You