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VF Corporation 1998 Annual Report




 Welcome to
VF Corporation.
 We’re behind
  the brands
   you know…
VF Corporation 1998 Financial Highlights




In thousands, except per share amounts                          1997                     1996
                                                 1998

Summary of Operations
Net sales                                                $5,222,246             $ 5,137,178
                                           $5,478,807
Operating income                                            605,073                557,283
                                              684,169
Net income                                                  350,942                299,524
                                              388,306
Return on average common equity                                18.2%                   16.2%
                                                 19.7%
Financial Position
Working capital                                          $ 835,558              $ 940,059
                                           $ 815,146
Current ratio                                                2.1 to 1              2.2 to 1
                                              1.8 to 1
Common shareholders’ equity                              $ 1,866,769            $1,973,739
                                           $2,066,308
Per Common Share
Earnings — basic                                         $      2.76            $         2.32
                                           $     3.17
Dividends                                                        .77                       .73
                                                  .81
Book value                                                     15.40                     15.44
                                                17.30



About VF
VF Corporation is one of the largest
apparel manufacturers in the world.
For the past 100 years, we’ve grown
by offering consumers high quality,
high value branded apparel. Our
leading brands in jeanswear, intimate
apparel, workwear, knitwear and
specialty apparel span virtually
every channel of distribution.
By understanding consumer needs
and working in partnership with
our retail customers, our goal is to
be the world’s most responsive
apparel company.


About Our Cover
We are pleased to introduce our
new corporate identity in this year’s
annual report. The new logo is
comprised of three distinct ele-
ments: The new VF mark builds on
our heritage while conveying our
vitality and dynamism; our essence                                 Contents
statement, “We fit your life,”                                     Letter to Shareholders 2
expresses our responsiveness to                                    Operating Committee 17
all types of customers and con-                                    Financial Review 17
sumers; and our 100th anniversary                                  Corporate Directory 36
tag celebrates this milestone year.                                Investor Information 37
…they’re household names.
VF Corporation at 100 years:




                                      1899:                         1920:                           1929:                            1947:                             1951:
                         John Barbey founds the Reading    Renamed Vanity Fair        To meet growing demand for           Wrangler Westernwear is born       Vanity Fair goes public,
                         Glove and Mitten Manufacturing   Silk Mills, the company    women’s stockings, Vanity Fair                                       offering one-third of its shares
                             Company in Reading, PA       begins manufacturing      builds a new mill, the largest plant                                           to the public
                                                              under garments              of its kind in the world




    To Our Shareholders:                                                              in mass merchandise stores, while our Vanity Fair,
                                                                                      Lily of France and Bestform brands are also well-
    One hundred years ago, when                                                       known to U.S. consumers. JanSport’s market share
    John Barbey launched the Reading                                                  in daypacks is nearly twice that of its nearest competi-
                                                                                      tor. Healthtex consistently ranks among the top three
    Glove and Mitten Manufacturing
                                                                                      children’s apparel brands in department stores. Red
    Company, no one suspected his fledg-                                               Kap is the market leader in occupational apparel.
    ling venture would grow to become                                                 And Jantzen continues to hold the number one posi-
                                                                                      tion in women’s swimwear. In Spain, our combination
    the world’s largest publicly owned
                                                                                      of brands makes VF the intimate apparel leader in
    apparel company. Today, many                                                      department and specialty stores.
    decades and acquisitions later, VF
                                                                                      n    Different brands for different consumers.
    Corporation leads the industry with                                               We have long understood that the key to creating
    a portfolio of brands that reaches                                                strong brands is to carefully target them to specific
                                                                                      consumer segments. And then to do everything possi-
    consumers around the globe.
                                                                                      ble to ensure that they remain relevant to those con-
                                                                                      sumers. Continuous research enables us to respond
    Nineteen ninety-eight marked our third consecutive
                                                                                      to shifts in consumer tastes. Recently, for example,
    year of record sales and earnings. Since 1996, earn-
                                                                                      our research revealed eleven different segments of
    ings per share have grown at a compound annual rate
                                                                                      jeans buyers. Armed with this data, we are positioning
    of 17 percent. In 1998, earnings per share hit a record
                                                                                      each of our jeans brands to address particular style,
    $3.17, up 15 percent from $2.76 in 1997 and well
                                                                                      fabrication and fit preferences, while at the same time
    above our long-term target of eight to 10 percent
                                                                                      minimizing competition among our brands.
    annual growth. Net income increased 11 percent dur-
    ing the year, while sales grew five percent. Last year
                                                                                      n    Lead with technology.
    also marked the 26th consecutive year of increased
                                                                                      VF has always pioneered the use of new technologies,
    dividend payments to shareholders. Reflecting our
                                                                                      keeping several steps ahead of the competition in
    confidence in VF’s future and believing that our stock
                                                                                      the process. Building on our early implementation
    continues to represent an excellent value, we invested
                                                                                      of electronic data interchange (EDI) and our develop-
    $147 million in our share repurchase program. We
                                                                                      ment of a fully automated flow replenishment capabil-
    plan to purchase additional shares in 1999 as well.
                                                                                      ity in the early 1990s, we’ve once again broken new
                                                                                      ground. We’re moving forward with new capabilities
    Decades of Strong, Stable Performance
                                                                                      that will enhance our ability to deliver the right prod-
    We’re proud of our rich heritage and history of success.
                                                                                      ucts to our target consumers, wherever they shop.
    Our Company has prospered over the years because
                                                                                      Today we are testing a proprietary system to micro-
    we’ve stayed true to a number of core strategies.
                                                                                      manage inventories on a store-by-store basis. Double-
                                                                                      digit sales increases have been logged in stores where
    n   Build strong brands.
                                                                                      this system is in place, and an aggressive schedule
    First and foremost, we’ve focused our efforts on strong
                                                                                      of rollouts is planned for 1999 in leading mass mer-
    brands that consumers know and want. Measured in
                                                                                      chandise stores.
    terms of market shares, our success has been phenom-
    enal. In the U.S., we hold nearly a third of the jeans
                                                                                      n    Expand our global reach.
    market through our multiple jeans brands, which
                                                                                      In 1998, we made good progress on the international
    include Wrangler, Lee, Rustler, Riders and Brittania.
                                                                                      front with the acquisitions of formerly licensed jean-
    In intimate apparel, Vassarette leads the bra category
                                                                                      swear operations in Latin America and Japan. The
2
VFM
             1966:                                  1969:                               1970:                              1977:                            1983:                          1984:
 Vanity Fair Mills trades on the         Changing its name to VF              VF joins the ranks of the       VF International established to   Sales hit the $1 billion mark    VF acquires Modern Globe,
         NYSE as VFM                Corporation, the company makes         Fortune 500 list of largest U.S.   centralize overseas operations                                    Bassett-Walker and Troutman
                                      its first acquisition, Berkshire   industrial companies; first outlet
                                   International Corp., followed soon     store is opened, marking a new
                                    after by the purchase of the H.D.            concept in retailing
                                                Lee Company




momentum is continuing in                                                                                 spending and jeans demand in
1999, with additional expansion                                                                           Germany, our largest market,
into Brazil, Chile, Peru and                                                                              and increased competition from
Bolivia. A special team has been                                                                          private label goods. During the
formed to develop strategies for                                                                          year, we restructured our
consistent global positioning                                                                             European organization to better
and communications for our                                                                                leverage our portfolio of brands,
jeans brands.                                                                                             including Lee, Wrangler,
                                                                                                          Maverick and Old Axe, in each
s Maintain conservative                                                                                   country.
financial policies.                                                                                          Domestic intimate apparel
At VF, we view our balance                                                                                sales recorded the biggest
sheet as a competitive weapon.                                                                            increase in 1998 due primarily
                                      Mackey J. McDonald, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

To give us the flexibility to make                                                                         to the acquisition of Bestform
acquisitions, repurchase shares and deliver an average                    Group, Inc., whose brands include Bestform, Exquisite
annual dividend payout of 30 percent, we target a debt                    Form, Lily of France and Enhance. Double-digit sales
to capital level below 40 percent. For the past three                     growth in our Vassarette brand and strong perfor-
years, this ratio has averaged 24 percent. Careful inven-                 mance of our Private Brands business also boosted
tory management is another VF hallmark, and a key                         sales. More recently, Vanity Fair signed a license
contributor to our strong cash flow from operations.                       agreement with NIKE, Inc. for a new line of high
  Finally, any discussion of our core strategies must                     performance sport bras to be introduced this summer.
include a look at consumerization. By concentrating all                   And early in 1999 we announced that Bestform would
our efforts and resources on being the leader in identi-                  be joining forces with Tommy Hilfiger Licensing, Inc.
fying and fulfilling our target consumers’ needs – the                     to produce and market a complete line of intimate
essence of consumerization — we believe we can con-                       apparel under the Tommy Hilfiger brand, which will
tinue to deliver both profitable growth and competi-                       debut in the year 2000.
tive returns to our shareholders.                                            In workwear, Red Kap’s sales improved over prior
  The scope of consumerization is enormous, forcing                       year levels. Acquisitions are a key component of our
tremendous changes throughout VF. From how we                             growth plans in workwear; in late 1998 we completed
allocate resources, to which products we make and                         the purchase of Penn State Textile Manufacturing, Inc.,
what systems we use to run our business — consumer-                       a market leader in service apparel whose products
ization is touching every aspect of everything we do.                     range from lab coats to aprons and other apparel and
                                                                          products for the restaurant industry. And the acquisition
1998: Consumerization at Work                                             of Fibrotek Industries, Inc., a maker of “cleanroom”
In 1998, consumerization helped us continue to do                         products often used by personnel in the semiconductor,
what we do best: respond effectively to our consumers                     pharmaceutical and automotive industries, was complet-
and customers. In our growth categories – jeanswear,                      ed early in 1999.
domestic intimate apparel, workwear and daypacks –                           Good demand for JanSport, the best-known day-
sales rose 12 percent. New products such as Lee                           pack brand in the world, continued in 1998. This
Dungarees, Lee Pipes, Wrangler Khakis and Brittania                       year, JanSport will continue to build on its reputation
drove jeanswear sales, in addition to the continued                       for product innovation with the introduction of its
solid growth of Wrangler and Timber Creek in mass                         revolutionary “Airlift” comfort system.
merchandise stores.                                                          Our maintenance categories, which include
  International jeans sales were up modestly in 1998,                     knitwear, playwear, European intimates and Jantzen,
reflecting expansion in Latin America and Japan. Soft                      had mixed results in 1998. These categories are pri-
sales in Europe were the result of weak consumer                          marily focused on improving profitability. Sales and
                                                                                                                                                                                                              3
1986:                           1991:                            1992:                                1997:                               1998:
           VF acquires the Blue Bell   VF launches its Market Response   Through a series of acquisitions,      Consumerization is launched,         Corporate headquarters is
        companies, adding Wrangler,        System, spearheading the       VF adds a variety of European        designed to spur future growth    relocated from Wyomissing, PA to              1999:
          Rustler, Red Kap, Jantzen,   industry’s move to EDI and flow       intimate apparel brands         through investments in marketing,            Greensboro, NC            VF celebrates centennial year
         JanSport and Girbaud to its     replenishment; and acquires                                             technology and acquisitions
             portfolio of brands            HealthTex, Barbizon and
                                                  WorkWear




    profitability in knitwear were both                                                                                                               information about our products,
    down sharply in 1998, reflecting                                                                                                                  consumers and customers across
    industry pricing and capacity                                                                                                                    VF. We’re installing SAP software
    issues. Moving to lower cost                                                                                                                     to run our core systems, supple-
    manufacturing locations, keeping                                                                                                                 mented by an array of additional
    the pipeline full of new products                                                                                                                software in such areas as plan-
    and continuing to provide the                                                                                                                    ning, forecasting and micromar-
    best service in the industry will                                                                                                                keting, to help us integrate data
    be our focus in 1999. Healthtex                                                                                                                  across our companies. In 1999,
                                                                                      Lawrence R. Pugh, Retiring Chairman
    enjoyed excellent performance                                                                                                                    our jeanswear and domestic inti-
                                                                                       A Special Thank You:
    in 1998, while our European                                                                                                                      mates businesses will begin to
    intimates and Jantzen businesses                                     After nearly two decades of leadership,                                     move onto the new system.
    were relatively flat.                                                 VF Chairman Larry Pugh announced his
                                                                                                                                                     Outlook
                                                                         retirement in 1998. Larry has been the
    n Building a Competitive                                                                We’ve set aggressive goals for
                                                                            visionary force behind many of VF’s
    Advantage.                                                                              VF, including a sales target of
                                                 most important initiatives. Since he
    On the manufacturing side, we’ve                                                        $7 billion. Accordingly, we
    now moved 57 percent of the                                                             continue to direct our resources
                                                 joined the Company in 1980, sales
    sewing of products sold in the                                                          to those areas we believe offer
                                              have grown ten-fold from $544 million
    U.S. to Mexico, the Carribbean                                                          the greatest potential for future
                                               to $5.5 billion. Hallmarks of Larry’s VF
    and other cost-efficient locations,                                                      growth. Investments in acquisi-
                                               career include an impressive record of
    up from 45 percent at the end                                                           tions, technology and brand
    of 1997. We plan to gradually                                                           marketing will continue to be
                                                acquisitions, new brand and product
    increase this percent over the                                                          our priorities. And our long-term
                                                launches and the introduction of the
    coming years to help offset rising                                                      growth rate target continues to
                                                 Market Response System. VF today,
    labor costs and combat continued                                                        be eight to 10 percent. At the
                                                   with its dual focus on consumer
    pricing pressures. At the same                                                          same time, healthy cash flow
    time, we will continue to maintain         responsiveness and innovative uses of        levels should allow us to continue
    flexible, domestic manufacturing                                                         to repurchase our shares.
                                              technology, is the result of seeds plant-
    to quickly meet the needs of our                                                           We are excited about what our
                                              ed by Larry years ago. We are indebted
    customers, and provide great                                                            centennial year – and the new
                                                  to him and wish him all the best.
    value to consumers.                                                                     millennium – will hold for VF.
      New technology being imple-                                                           We have tremendous confidence
    mented throughout our operations                                                        in the people of VF – their pro-
    holds the greatest promise for our                                                      fessionalism, intelligence, integrity
    future growth – and also poses our greatest current                and loyalty. With their help, and the support of our
    challenge. What began four years ago as a study of                 Board of Directors and shareholders, we look forward
    “best practices” has evolved into the biggest global               to creating a new legacy for VF for the next 100 years.
    systems reengineering project we have ever undertak-
    en. Our objective: to put all our companies on a
    common systems platform comprised of the most
    advanced software applications available today. This
    initiative will enable us to manufacture and deliver a
    more complex mix of products with greater flexibility
    and at a lower cost. It will also enable us to easily              Mackey J. McDonald
    integrate acquisitions and improve our ability to share            Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
4
The facts speak for themselves.
  A collection of brands that
   spans the globe – and the
 century. Fashions that never
 go out of fashion. And a focus
on consumers that builds sales
    for our retail partners.
     The facts add up to an
 apparel company that offers
        enduring value.
(Their brand.)                   Brands come and go in the apparel business. At VF,

                                 brands grow stronger and smarter. Over the past

                                 100 years, we’ve built some of the best-known brands

                                 in the world. And we’ve kept these brands growing by




OurBran                          making sure they give consumers what they want, year

                                 after year. Because we know that consumer tastes and

                                 fashion trends can change overnight. That’s where

                                 our skill in managing a portfolio of brands that extends

                                 to a broad cross section of consumers really pays off.

                                 You might say we’ve got something for everyone.


  We Fit Your Life www.vfc.com
ds:
      7
World
what the


 We Fit Your Life www.vfc.com
United States
                                                           Canada
                                                           Argentina
                                                           Brazil
                                                           Chile
                                                           Mexico
                                                           Australia
                                                           Greece
                                                           India
                                                           Japan
                                                           Germany
                                                           France
VF products speak the language wherever they’re
                                                           Italy
                                                           Great Britain
sold. People in over 150 countries welcome our
                                                           Poland
brands because they have confidence in their quality        Norway
                                                           Denmark
and value.
                                                           China
                                                           Spain
                                                           Portugal
Whether it’s a child in Beijing, a construction worker
                                                           Egypt
in Buffalo or a retiree in Tallahassee, we use the power   Malta
                                                           Ireland
of research and technology to identify exactly what’s
                                                           Belgium
                                                           Austria
important to each. VF is one of the world’s largest and
                                                           Hong Kong
most successful apparel companies because we focus         Hungary
                                                           Indonesia
on our consumers, one at a time.                           Netherlands
                                                           Scotland




Wears
                                                           Sweden
                                                           Switzerland
                                                           Malaysia
                                                           Peru
                                                           Puerto Rico
                                                           Philippines
                                                           Thailand
                                                           Venezuela
                                                           Costa Rica
                                                           Panama
                                                           Honduras
                                                           Dominican Republic
                                                           Bolivia
                                                           South Korea
                                                           Pakistan             9
Our brands buck all the trends. Because we know

                          our success doesn’t depend on being first in fashion.

                               It’s about satisfying consumers with innovative

                                products that set the standard for value. Using

                                  technology to break new ground in flexible

                                    manufacturing and retail service. And speak-

                                     ing directly to consumers who know that

                                       things like quality, comfort, function and fit

                                         never go out of style.




 Always
We Fit Your Life www.vfc.com
inStyle
          11
Jane                       goes shopping.
And we know just what Jane wants and where she expects
to find it. VF’s systems have been busy collecting and
analyzing details about consumer demographics, spending
habits and preferences.



         Jane likes what she sees.
         Our Consumer Response System helps us understand
          Jane’s lifestyle. Armed with this information, we work
         closely with retailers to customize displays and merchan-
         dise assortments. So Jane’s shopping experience is easy
         and satisfying.


                  Jane buys.
                  Eureka! Our consumer research and retail space management
                  skills have paid off. As Jane buys VF products, cash registers
                  transmit data back to us directly, giving us fast feedback on
                  how well we’re doing.




                           Come again, Jane.
                            Jane can count on us every time she shops. The systems
                           we’ve put in place pinpoint consumer demand right down
                           to particular store locations. Jane always finds what she’s
                           looking for, even during the busiest selling seasons.




                                                   Make
VF Technology

          We Fit Your Life www.vfc.com
Simple, huh?
     It just looks that way. We’ve spent years redesigning
     our internal processes and identifying the best software
     to support them. The result? Jane knows that VF and
     its retail partners will never disappoint her.




s it Work                                                       13
Earnings Per Share: VF Corporation vs.
                                  U.S. Apparel Industry Average 1988–1998
                                  In Dollars

                                                                                  $20
                           $3.0




                                                                                   15
                            1.5




                                                                                   10
                            0.0




                                                                                   5
                           -1.5




                                                                                   0
                           -3.0
                                    1988                 1993              1998

                                         VF Corporation (left scale)
                                         S&P Textile Index (right scale)




                                                              Perfo
The Payoff is

 We Fit Your Life www.vfc.com
One powerful brand can make for great results.

  Lots of powerful brands result in exceptional

  performance. At VF, it also provides a level of

  stability that’s rare in our industry.



  Year after year, we’ve performed – for consumers,

  retailers and shareholders alike. We conduct our

  business conservatively by keeping debt low, cash flow

  high and our eye firmly fixed on the bottom line.

  Through strategic acquisitions, stock buybacks and

  the development of new technology, we invest our

  shareholders’ dollars wisely.



  Of course past performance is no guarantee of future

  success. So we don’t spend a lot of time looking back.

  We’re too busy thinking about the next hundred years.




rmance                                                     15
Normally, we’d applaud a 15%
       increase in earnings.
In 1998, a year of unprecedented
     global market volatility,
the strength of our performance
    is astounding. It attests to
 our effectiveness at combining
 the art of basic fashion with the
     most advanced systems
         and technologies.
VF Corporation Financial Review



Contents
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 18
Quarterly Results of Operations 22
Consolidated Statements of Income 23
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 23
Consolidated Balance Sheets 24
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 25
Consolidated Statements of Common Shareholders’ Equity 26
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 27
Management’s Responsibility for Financial Statements 33
Report of Independent Accountants 33
Financial Summary 34




                                                            VF Corporation Operating Committee
                                                            (front row, left to right)

                                                            Dan MacFarlan
                                                            VP and Chairman, Knitwear, Playwear and Intimate Apparel Coalitions
                                                            John Schamberger
                                                            VP and Chairman, North and South America Jeanswear and Work-
                                                            wear Coalitions
                                                            Tim Wheeler
                                                            VP, Controller
                                                            (second row)

                                                            Tim Lambeth
                                                            VP, Global Processes
                                                            Mackey McDonald
                                                            Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
                                                            Candace Cummings
                                                            VP, Administration, General Counsel and Secretary
                                                            (third row)

                                                            Bill Green
                                                            Director, Marketing Development
                                                            Frank Pickard
                                                            VP, Treasurer
                                                            Susan Larson Williams
                                                            VP, Human Resources
                                                            (back row)

                                                            Bob Shearer
                                                            VP, Finance and Chief Financial Officer
                                                            Tom Payne
                                                            President, VF Services
                                                                                                                              17
VF Corporation Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
 Operations and Financial Condition


 Analysis of Operations                                                in translating foreign currencies into U.S. dollars had the effect
                                                                       of reducing total sales by 1% (and earnings by $.07 per share).
 The Company’s record sales and earnings over the last three
                                                                           Gross margins were 34.5% of sales in 1998, compared with
 years reflect the successful results from investments in our prod-
                                                                       34.1% in 1997 and 32.7% in 1996. The margin improvement
 uct categories targeted for growth and improvement in our
                                                                       over the last two years resulted from the continuing shift to lower
 businesses focused on enhancing profitability. The decisions to
                                                                       cost sourcing, lower raw material costs and increased operating
 balance our manufacturing base with lower cost offshore loca-
                                                                       efficiencies.
 tions and to reorganize the Company into six product-based
                                                                           For the United States market, VF manufactures its products in
 coalitions have resulted in cost reductions and increased
                                                                       owned domestic plants and offshore plants, primarily in Mexico.
 efficiency in both domestic and international businesses. We
                                                                       In addition, VF contracts the sewing of products from indepen-
 have reinvested a significant portion of the savings from these
                                                                       dent contractors mostly located outside of the U.S. There has
 actions in (1) promotional spending to support and build our
                                                                       been a shift over the last three years toward a more balanced
 brands, (2) investments in technology and (3) expansion of our
                                                                       sourcing mix, with more products being manufactured in and
 offshore manufacturing base. Finally, the acquisition of Bestform
                                                                       contracted from lower cost facilities in Mexico and the
 Group, Inc. in 1998, the conversion of licensed international
                                                                       Caribbean Basin. The amount of domestic sales derived from
 businesses into owned businesses, and other domestic and inter-
                                                                       products sewn outside the United States has increased to 57%
 national business acquisitions have also contributed to the
                                                                       by the end of 1998 from approximately 30% during 1995. Simi-
 improved operating results.
                                                                       larly, in foreign markets, sourcing is being shifted from higher
    The Company classifies all of its businesses into two cate-
                                                                       cost owned plants located primarily in Western Europe
 gories: a “growth” category where investments are made to
                                                                       to lower cost owned and contracted production in locations out-
 support top line growth and a “maintenance” category where
                                                                       side of Western Europe.
 efforts are focused on increased profitability. In the growth cate-
                                                                           Marketing, administrative and general expenses were 21.9%
 gory businesses, which include jeanswear, domestic intimate
                                                                       of sales in 1998, compared with 22.5% and 21.8% in 1997 and
 apparel, workwear and daypacks, sales advanced by $456 mil-
                                                                       1996, respectively. Expenses declined as a percent of sales in
 lion in 1998, including acquisitions. The rate of sales increase in
                                                                       1998 due to the benefits of the coalition consolidations and other
 this category was 12% over 1997. Sales in the Company’s mainte-
                                                                       cost reduction initiatives, partially offset by higher spending on
 nance category, which includes our knitwear, international inti-
                                                                       information systems. The increase in 1997 resulted from higher
 mates, playwear and swimwear businesses, declined by $199 mil-
                                                                       marketing spending, primarily advertising, compared with 1996.
 lion in 1998 due to lower sales of knitwear products and the
                                                                           Other operating income and expense includes goodwill amor-
 elimination of unprofitable product lines.
                                                                       tization expense, offset by net royalty income. Amortization of
    Net sales in 1997 increased by 2% over 1996. Unit sales in
                                                                       goodwill increased in 1998 primarily from acquisitions com-
 1997 increased by 1% over 1996, and the impact of changes in
                                                                       pleted during the year, and net royalty income declined in 1998
 product mix and pricing increased sales by 2%. Offsetting these
                                                                       from the conversion of certain formerly licensed businesses to
 increases was the impact of a stronger U.S. dollar in 1997, which
                                                                       owned operations.




 Sales                                                                 Gross Margin
                                                           5,479                                                                   34.5
                                                                                                                         34.1
                                                 5,222
 Dollars in millions                                                                                          32.7
                                                                       Percent to sales
                                      5,137




 Sales reached record                                                  More balanced
 levels in 1998,                                                       manufacturing, lower
 up five percent over                                                  raw material costs and
 1997 levels.                                                          increased operating
                                                                       efficiencies contributed
                                                                       to the expansion in
                                                                       gross margins in 1998.




                                        96        97         98                                                96         97        98

18
Net interest expense increased in 1998 due to higher short-term       Cash provided by operations was $432.7 million in 1998,
borrowings related to the 1998 business acquisitions. In addition,   $454.7 million in 1997 and $711.5 million in 1996. The record
interest income includes $10.5 million in 1997 and $2.6 million in   level in 1996 resulted from reductions in accounts receivable due
1996 relating to settlements of prior years’ tax examinations.       to the timing of the year-end, historically low inventory levels
   The effective income tax rate was 38.5% in 1998, 40.1% in         and an increase in current liabilities during 1996.
1997 and 41.1% in 1996. The effective rate declined in 1998 and          Capital expenditures were $189.1 million in 1998, compared
1997 due to a reduction in foreign operating losses with no          with $154.3 million and $138.7 million in 1997 and 1996, respec-
current tax benefit. Also in 1998, the effective rate was reduced     tively. Capital expenditures relate to expansion of offshore manu-
by lower state income taxes and higher tax-free income from          facturing capacity and investments in information systems. Capital
investments funding compensation plans.                              expenditures in 1999 are expected to remain at the 1998 level and
                                                                     are expected to be funded by cash flows from operations.
Analysis of Financial Condition                                          Beginning in late 1994 and continuing through 1998, the
In managing its capital structure, VF balances financial leverage     Company purchased 19.0 million shares of its Common Stock in
with equity to reduce its overall cost of capital, while providing   open market transactions. During 1998, 3.2 million shares were
the flexibility to pursue investment opportunities that may           purchased at a cost of $147.4 million, and 9.1 million shares were
become available. It is management’s goal to maintain a debt         purchased during 1997 for $391.7 million. Under its current
to capital ratio of less than 40%. Our debt to capital ratio         authorization from the Board of Directors, the Company may
remains within these guidelines: 27.1% at the end of 1998 and        purchase up to an additional 2.0 million shares.
22.5% at the end of 1997.                                                Cash dividends totaled $.81 per common share in 1998,
                                                                     compared with $.77 in 1997 and $.73 in 1996. The dividend pay-
                                                                     out rate was 26% in 1998, compared with 28% in 1997 and 31%
Balance Sheets
Increases in accounts receivable and inventories at the end of       in 1996. The indicated annual dividend rate for 1999 is
1998 result primarily from the 1998 acquisitions. In addition,       $.84 per share. VF has paid dividends on its Common Stock
the increase in inventories reflects a higher average cost per unit   annually since 1941 and intends to maintain a long-term payout
due to a higher fashion content.                                     rate of 30%.
   Intangible assets and short-term borrowings increased during          The Company’s strong financial position, including existing
1998 due to the acquisitions completed during the year.              cash balances, unused credit lines and a low debt ratio, provides
                                                                     substantial capacity to meet investment opportunities that may
                                                                     arise.
Liquidity and Cash Flow
Working capital was $815.1 million and the current ratio was 1.8
to 1 at the end of 1998, compared with $835.6 million and 2.1        Foreign Currency Exposures
to 1 at the end of 1997.                                             Over 16% of our 1998 sales and operating income were derived
                                                                     from foreign operations. In addition, a growing percentage of
                                                                     the total product needs to support our domestic businesses are
                                                                     manufactured in foreign countries. VF’s financial position and



Debt to Capital Ratio                                      27.1      Cash Provided                         711
Percent                                                              by Operations
                                                                     Dollars in millions
                                                 22.5
                                       21.4
VF’s debt to capital                                                 Cash provided by
ratio remains near                                                   operations remains at                           455
historic lows, provid-                                                                                                          433
                                                                     healthy levels, due in
ing flexibility to pursue                                            part to VF conser-
                                                                                ’s
a variety of investment                                              vative management of
opportunities.                                                       inventories.




                                        96        97        98                                              96        97        98

                                                                                                                                      19
operating results can be influenced by economic conditions in            • Inventorying all date-sensitive systems and equipment
 countries where VF conducts business and by changing foreign            • Assessing compliance and assigning priorities to items
 currency exchange rates. Management monitors foreign cur-                 identified as not being compliant
 rency exposures and may in the ordinary course of business              • Repairing or replacing items identified as not being
 enter into foreign currency forward exchange contracts related            compliant
 to specific foreign currency transactions or anticipated cash            • Testing converted systems and equipment
 flows. These contracts are generally for periods of less than six
 months and are not material. VF does not hedge the translation           Infrastructure: This category relates to all mainframe, per-
 of foreign currencies into the U.S. dollar.                          sonal computer and network hardware, as well as operating sys-
    A new common currency, the Euro, was created effective Jan-       tem software. Approximately 75% of the actions recquired for
 uary 1, 1999 to eventually replace eleven separate currencies of     this category have been completed at January 2, 1999. All such
 countries within the European Union. The introduction of             components are expected to be fully compliant during the sec-
 the Euro is not expected to have a significant impact on the          ond quarter of 1999. The testing phase is ongoing as hardware or
 Company’s operating results.                                         system software is remediated, upgraded or replaced and is
                                                                      scheduled to be completed during the second quarter of 1999.
                                                                          Applications software: This refers to all computer software
 Year 2000 Update
 The Year 2000 issue relates to computer systems that will            programs, whether internally developed or purchased from out-
 not properly recognize date-sensitive information when the year      side parties. Approximately 90% of such software systems are
 changes to 2000. A Year 2000 issue that is not properly              compliant at January 2, 1999, and all software is expected to be
 addressed could result in a system failure or miscalculations.       fully compliant during the second quarter of 1999. The testing
 While the Company’s products are not directly affected by the        phase has begun and is scheduled to be completed for all critical
 Year 2000 problem, its computer systems and equipment, as            applications during the second quarter of 1999.
 well as the systems and equipment of its vendors, service                Processors: The Company is currently taking an inventory of
 providers and customers, may be affected.                            all processors embedded in the Company’s manufacturing, distri-
     Senior management of the Company has established a task          bution and administrative equipment. This assessment is
 force to address Year 2000 issues and regularly reviews its          expected to be completed during the first quarter of 1999. As
 progress with the Board of Directors. The task force activities      Year 2000 issues are noted, the hardware or software is remedi-
 relate to four broad business categories: (1) infrastructure;        ated, upgraded or replaced. The testing phase is ongoing and is
 (2) applications software; (3) processors embedded in machinery      scheduled to be completed during the second quarter of 1999.
 and equipment used in the Company’s manufacturing, distribu-             Third Parties: The Company has initiated formal communica-
 tion and administrative operations; and (4) significant third party   tions with all of its significant vendors, service providers and cus-
 vendors, service providers and customers. Actions common to          tomers to determine the extent to which the Company is vulner-
 evaluation of Year 2000 issues in each of these business cate-       able to those third parties’ failure to remediate their own Year
 gories include:                                                      2000 issues. The communication and evaluation process is ongo-




 Return on Average                                                    Dividends Per Share
                                                            19.7                                                                    .81
 Common Equity                                                                                                          .77
                                                                      Dollars
                                                  18.2
                                                                                                              .73
 Percent
                                        16.2

 At 19.7 percent, our                                                 VF’s dividend payout
 ROE is well within                                                   rose five percent
 our target range of                                                  in 1998, with an
 17 to 20 percent.                                                    indicated payout
                                                                      of $.84 per share
                                                                      for 1999.




                                        96         97        98                                               96         97         98

20
ing and will include visits to certain critical third parties through   Cautionary Statement on Forward-Looking Statements
                                                                        From time to time, the Company may make oral or written
the second quarter of 1999.
                                                                        statements, including statements in this Annual Report, that con-
   In addition, contingency plans are being developed and will
                                                                        stitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the
evolve as the testing phase and third party assessments are com-
                                                                        federal securities laws. This includes statements concerning
pleted.
                                                                        plans and objectives of management relating to the Company’s
   Although the Company expects its critical systems to be com-
                                                                        operations or economic performance, and assumptions related
pliant by the middle of 1999, it is possible that all Year 2000
                                                                        thereto.
problems may not be identified or corrected or that third parties
                                                                            Forward-looking statements are made based on management’s
with which the Company has significant relationships will not
                                                                        expectations and beliefs concerning future events impacting the
resolve all of their Year 2000 issues. However, with the investiga-
                                                                        Company and therefore involve a number of risks and uncertain-
tion and remediation of Year 2000 issues as scheduled, the Com-
                                                                        ties. Management cautions that forward-looking statements are
pany expects to reduce significantly the level of uncertainty
                                                                        not guarantees and actual results could differ materially from
about the Year 2000 problem and, in particular, about the Year
                                                                        those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements.
2000 compliance and readiness of its material third party rela-
                                                                            Important factors that could cause the actual results of opera-
tionships. Also, since the Company conducts business with
                                                                        tions or financial condition of the Company to differ include, but
numerous vendors, has numerous manufacturing and distribu-
                                                                        are not necessarily limited to, the overall level of consumer
tion facilities around the world and has a broad customer base,
                                                                        spending for apparel; changes in trends in the segments of the
the Company believes that the possibility of significant interrup-
                                                                        market in which the Company competes; the financial strength
tions of normal operations should be reduced. Nevertheless, if
                                                                        of the retail industry; actions of competitors that may impact the
there were serious systems failures by the Company or its third
                                                                        Company’s business; the Company’s ability, and the ability of its
party relationships, they could have a material adverse effect on
                                                                        suppliers and customers, to adequately address the Year 2000
the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
                                                                        computer issue; and the impact of unforeseen economic changes
   The estimated total cost of resolving the Year 2000 issues,
                                                                        in the markets where the Company competes, such as changes in
including internal personnel and outside vendors and consul-
                                                                        interest rates, currency exchange rates, inflation rates, recession,
tants, is approximately $25 million over the period 1997 through
                                                                        and other external economic and political factors over which the
1999, of which $22 million has been spent through January 2,
                                                                        Company has no control.
1999. These costs are being expensed as incurred.




                                                                                                                                          21
VF Corporation Quarterly Results of Operations                        (Unaudited)




 In thousands,                                                                       Earnings Per Common Share    Dividends Per
 except per share amounts               Net Sales   Gross Profit   Net Income          Basic           Diluted    Common Share

 1998
                                   $1,326,205       $ 453,225      $ 78,106          $ .63             $ .62              $.20
 First quarter
                                    1,350,319         455,956        86,781            .70               .69               .20
 Second quarter
                                    1,458,780         514,108       119,615            .98               .96               .20
 Third quarter
                                    1,343,503         468,832       103,804            .86               .84               .21
 Fourth quarter
                                   $5,478,807       $1,892,121    $388,306           $3.17             $3.10              $.81
 1997
 First quarter                     $1,262,781       $ 417,837      $ 70,186          $ .54             $ .53              $.19
 Second quarter                     1,255,549         427,650        78,904            .61               .60               .19
 Third quarter                      1,416,906         487,311       108,692            .86               .84               .19
 Fourth quarter                     1,287,010         448,837        93,160            .75               .74               .20
                                  $5,222,246        $1,781,635    $350,942           $2.76             $2.70              $.77
 1996
 First quarter                     $1,158,123       $ 380,517     $ 55,930           $ .43             $ .43              $.18
 Second quarter                     1,220,997         396,319       69,892             .54               .53               .18
 Third quarter                      1,380,919         446,358       91,048             .71               .69               .18
 Fourth quarter                     1,377,139         455,818       82,654             .64               .63               .19
                                   $5,137,178       $1,679,012    $299,524           $2.32             $2.28              $.73




     Ten Years of Growth

     Dollars in millions

                                        6,000
         Net sales
         Gross profit
         Net income
                                        5,000


                                        4,000


                                        3,000



                                        2,000



                                        1,000



     88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98

22
VF Corporation Consolidated Statements of Income



In thousands, except per share amounts             Fiscal year ended   January 2, 1999    January 3, 1998   January 4, 1997

                                                                         $5,478,807         $5,222,246         $5,137,178
Net Sales
Costs and Operating Expenses
                                                                           3,586,686
  Cost of products sold                                                                       3,440,611           3,458,166
                                                                           1,198,854
  Marketing, administrative and general expenses                                              1,175,598           1,122,076
                                                                               9,098
  Other operating expense (income)                                                                  964                (347)
                                                                           4,794,638            4,617,173         4,579,895
                                                                               684,169           605,073           557,283
Operating Income
Other Income (Expense)
                                                                                 6,411
  Interest income                                                                                 23,818             13,406
                                                                               (62,282)
  Interest expense                                                                               (49,695)           (62,793)
                                                                                 3,300
  Miscellaneous, net                                                                               6,684                512
                                                                               (52,571)          (19,193)           (48,875)
                                                                               631,598           585,880           508,408
Income Before Income Taxes
                                                                               243,292           234,938           208,884
Income Taxes
                                                                         $ 388,306          $ 350,942         $ 299,524
Net Income

Earnings Per Common Share
                                                                          $       3.17
  Basic                                                                                     $       2.76      $        2.32
                                                                                  3.10
  Diluted                                                                                           2.70               2.28
                                                                         $         .81      $        .77      $         .73
Cash Dividends Per Common Share

See notes to consolidated financial statements.




VF Corporation Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income



In thousands                                       Fiscal year ended   January 2, 1999    January 3, 1998   January 4, 1997

                                                                              $388,306          $350,942          $299,524
Net Income
Other Comprehensive Income
  Foreign currency translation,
                                                                                10,471
    net of income taxes                                                                          (42,538)           (14,055)
                                                                              $398,777          $308,404          $285,469
Comprehensive Income

See notes to consolidated financial statements.




                                                                                                                           23
VF Corporation Consolidated Balance Sheets



 In thousands                                              January 2, 1999    January 3, 1998

 Assets
 Current Assets
                                                             $     63,208
     Cash and equivalents                                                       $ 124,094
     Accounts receivable, less allowances of
                                                                  705,734
       $52,011 in 1998 and $39,576 in 1997                                          587,934
                                                                  954,007
     Inventories                                                                    774,755
                                                                   99,608
     Deferred income taxes                                                           94,750
                                                                   25,595
     Other current assets                                                            19,933
                                                                 1,848,152
       Total current assets                                                       1,601,466

                                                                  776,091           705,990
 Property, Plant and Equipment
                                                                  951,562           814,332
 Intangible Assets
                                                                  260,861           200,994
 Other Assets
                                                             $3,836,666         $3,322,782

 Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
 Current Liabilities
                                                             $ 244,910
     Short-term borrowings                                                      $    24,191
                                                                   969
     Current portion of long-term debt                                                  450
                                                               341,126
     Accounts payable                                                               301,103
                                                               446,001
     Accrued liabilities                                                            440,164
                                                                 1,033,006
       Total current liabilities                                                    765,908

                                                                  521,657           516,226
 Long-term Debt
                                                                  181,750           143,813
 Other Liabilities

                                                                    54,344           56,341
 Redeemable Preferred Stock
                                                                   (20,399)         (26,275)
 Deferred Contributions to Employee Stock Ownership Plan
                                                                   33,945            30,066
 Common Shareholders’ Equity
     Common Stock, stated value $1; shares
       authorized 300,000,000; shares outstanding,
                                                                  119,466
       119,466,101 in 1998 and 121,225,298 in 1997                                  121,225
                                                                   801,511
     Additional paid-in capital                                                     744,108
                                                                   (25,639)
     Accumulated other comprehensive income                                          (36,110)
                                                                 1,170,970
     Retained earnings                                                            1,037,546
                                                                 2,066,308
       Total common shareholders’ equity                                          1,866,769
                                                             $3,836,666         $3,322,782

 See notes to consolidated financial statements.




24
VF Corporation Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows



In thousands                                     Fiscal year ended   January 2, 1999   January 3, 1998   January 4, 1997

Operations
                                                                        $ 388,306
  Net income                                                                              $ 350,942         $ 299,524
  Adjustments to reconcile net income
   to cash provided by operations:
                                                                           128,495
   Depreciation                                                                              128,734           132,440
                                                                            32,890
   Amortization of intangible assets                                                          27,518             28,138
                                                                            31,161
   Other, net                                                                                 (9,396)           (18,239)
   Changes in current assets and liabilities:
                                                                            (48,771)
      Accounts receivable                                                                      (9,972)          25,270
                                                                           (52,406)
      Inventories                                                                            (55,677)          110,807
                                                                            (17,013)
      Accounts payable                                                                       (12,587)           43,196
                                                                           (29,983)
      Other, net                                                                              35,099            90,318
                                                                           432,679
     Cash provided by operations                                                             454,661           711,454

Investments
                                                                          (189,059)
  Capital expenditures                                                                      (154,262)         (138,747)
                                                                          (299,900)
  Business acquisitions                                                                       (16,003)         (24,284)
                                                                           (16,943)
  Other, net                                                                                  (13,578)          36,887
                                                                          (505,902)
     Cash invested                                                                          (183,843)         (126,144)

Financing
                                                                           212,457
  Increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings                                                  8,745         (213,746)
                                                                             4,132
  Proceeds from long-term debt                                                                      –           15,556
                                                                            (2,998)
  Payment of long-term debt                                                                    (1,253)        (111,522)
                                                                          (147,398)
  Purchase of Common Stock                                                                  (391,651)          (61,483)
                                                                          (101,660)
  Cash dividends paid                                                                       (100,141)          (97,036)
                                                                            45,689
  Proceeds from issuance of Common Stock                                                      64,964            67,819
                                                                             2,115
  Other, net                                                                                    1,983            1,656
                                                                            12,337
     Cash provided (used) by financing                                                       (417,353)         (398,756)

                                                                           (60,886)         (146,535)         186,554
Net Change in Cash and Equivalents
                                                                           124,094           270,629           84,075
Cash and Equivalents – Beginning of Year

                                                                        $ 63,208          $ 124,094         $ 270,629
Cash and Equivalents – End of Year

See notes to consolidated financial statements.




                                                                                                                       25
VF Corporation Consolidated Statements of Common Shareholders’ Equity



                                                   Common          Additional       Accumulated Other       Retained
 In thousands                                         Stock    Paid-in Capital   Comprehensive Income       Earnings

                                                  $ 63,439         $593,976                 $ 20,483     $1,093,608
 Balance December 30, 1995
     Net income                                          –                –                        –        299,524
     Cash dividends:
       Common Stock                                       –                 –                      –        (93,020)
       Series B Preferred Stock                           –                 –                      –          (4,016)
     Tax benefit from Preferred Stock dividends            –                 –                      –             827
     Redemption of Preferred Stock                        –                 –                      –          (1,218)
     Restricted Common Stock                              –                23                      –               –
     Purchase of treasury shares                     (1,015)                –                      –        (60,468)
     Exercise of stock options,
       net of shares surrendered                     1,484            74,555                       –           (388)
     Foreign currency translation, net of
       $7,568 deferred income taxes                      –                  –                (14,055)             –
                                                    63,908          668,554                    6,428      1,234,849
 Balance January 4, 1997
     Net income                                          –                –                        –        350,942
     Cash dividends:
       Common Stock                                      –                 –                       –        (96,337)
       Series B Preferred Stock                          –                 –                       –         (3,804)
     Tax benefit from Preferred Stock dividends           –                 –                       –            700
     Redemption of Preferred Stock                       –                 –                       –         (1,855)
     Restricted Common Stock                             9              (520)                      –            601
     Purchase of treasury shares                    (5,239)                –                       –       (386,412)
     Exercise of stock options,
       net of shares surrendered                     1,457            76,074                       –            (48)
     Foreign currency translation, net of
       $22,905 deferred income taxes                     –                  –                (42,538)             –
     Two-for-one stock split                        61,090                  –                      –        (61,090)
                                                   121,225           744,108                  (36,110)    1,037,546
 Balance January 3, 1998
                                                         –                 –                        –       388,306
     Net income
     Cash dividends:
                                                         –                 –                       –        (97,943)
       Common Stock
                                                         –                 –                       –          (3,717)
       Series B Preferred Stock
                                                         –                 –                       –            568
     Tax benefit from Preferred Stock dividends
                                                         –                 –                       –         (2,763)
     Redemption of Preferred Stock
                                                        19               208                       –             (37)
     Restricted Common Stock
                                                    (3,223)                –                       –       (144,175)
     Purchase of treasury shares
     Common Stock held in trust for
                                                      (233)                 –                      –         (6,728)
       deferred compensation plans
     Exercise of stock options,
                                                     1,678            57,195                       –            (87)
       net of shares surrendered
     Foreign currency translation, net of
                                                         –                  –                 10,471              –
       $5,638 deferred income taxes

                                                  $119,466         $801,511                 $(25,639)    $1,170,970
 Balance January 2, 1999

 See notes to consolidated financial statements.




26
VF Corporation Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements



Note A Accounting Policies                                            Note B Acquisitions
Principles of Consolidation: The consolidated financial state-         On January 8, 1998, the Company acquired the stock of
ments include the accounts of VF Corporation and all majority         Bestform Group, Inc. for $184.3 million in cash, plus repayment
owned subsidiaries after elimination of intercompany transactions     of $44.4 million of debt. Bestform is a manufacturer and marketer
and profits.                                                           of intimate apparel in the United States. The Company also
                                                                      acquired three other businesses during 1998 for an aggregate cost
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Inventories
                                                                      of $76.1 million. Intangible assets related to these acquisitions
stated on the last-in, first-out method represent 48% of total 1998
                                                                      totaled $166.2 million. The following unaudited pro forma results
inventories and 53% in 1997. Remaining inventories are valued
                                                                      of operations assume that these acquisitions had occurred at the
using the first-in, first-out method.
                                                                      beginning of 1997:
Property and Depreciation: Property, plant and equipment are
                                                                      In thousands, except per share amounts              1998             1997
stated at cost. Depreciation is computed by the straight-line
                                                                      Net sales                                    $5,587,378      $5,733,355
method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, ranging up to
                                                                      Net income                                      388,743         361,238
40 years for buildings and 10 years for machinery and equipment.      Earnings per common share:
                                                                       Basic                                       $       3.17    $        2.84
Intangible Assets represent the excess of costs over the fair value
                                                                       Diluted                                             3.10             2.78
of net tangible assets of businesses acquired, less accumulated
amortization of $243.5 million and $208.3 million in 1998 and
                                                                          During the years 1996 and 1997, the Company acquired a total
1997. These assets are amortized on the straight-line method over
                                                                      of four businesses, primarily related to jeanswear products, for an
ten to forty years.
                                                                      aggregate cost of $40.3 million, of which $28.6 million represents
   The Company’s policy is to evaluate intangible assets for
                                                                      intangible assets.
possible impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances
                                                                          All acquisitions have been accounted for as purchases, and
indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not be recov-
                                                                      accordingly the purchase prices have been allocated to the net
erable. This evaluation is based on a number of factors, including
                                                                      assets acquired based on fair values at the dates of acquisition. The
a business unit’s expectations for operating income and undis-
                                                                      excess of cost over fair value of the purchased businesses has been
counted cash flows that will result from the use of such assets.
                                                                      allocated to intangible assets and is being amortized primarily
Advertising Costs are expensed as incurred and were $287.5            over 40 years. Operating results of these businesses have been
million in 1998, $309.3 million in 1997 and $271.4 million in 1996.   included in the consolidated financial statements since the dates
                                                                      of acquisition.
Other Comprehensive Income consists of certain changes in
assets and liabilities that are not included in Net Income but are
                                                                      Note C Inventories
instead reported under generally accepted accounting principles
within a separate component of Common Shareholders’ Equity.           In thousands                                        1998             1997
All amounts in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income relate
                                                                      Finished products                                $552,729        $434,000
to foreign currency translation and are net of income taxes at a      Work in process                                   185,929         166,947
35% rate.                                                             Materials and supplies                            215,349         173,808
                                                                                                                       $954,007        $774,755
Stock Split: During 1997, the Company declared a two-for-one
stock split. Common Stock increased and Retained Earnings
                                                                        The current cost of inventories stated on the last-in, first-out
decreased by $61.1 million, representing the stated value of addi-
                                                                      method is not significantly different from their value determined
tional shares issued. Amounts presented in the Consolidated State-
                                                                      under the first-in, first-out method.
ments of Common Shareholders’ Equity are based on actual share
amounts outstanding for each period presented.
                                                                      Note D Property, Plant and Equipment
Use of Estimates: In preparing financial statements in accordance
                                                                      In thousands                                        1998             1997
with generally accepted accounting principles, management makes
estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the         Land                                         $   45,296      $      44,786
                                                                      Buildings                                       443,619            437,903
financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results may
                                                                      Machinery and equipment                       1,222,216          1,086,263
differ from those estimates.
                                                                                                                       1,711,131       1,568,952
                                                                      Less accumulated depreciation                     935,040          862,962
                                                                                                                   $ 776,091       $ 705,990




                                                                                                                                               27
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VF1998AR

  • 1. VF Corporation 1998 Annual Report Welcome to VF Corporation. We’re behind the brands you know…
  • 2. VF Corporation 1998 Financial Highlights In thousands, except per share amounts 1997 1996 1998 Summary of Operations Net sales $5,222,246 $ 5,137,178 $5,478,807 Operating income 605,073 557,283 684,169 Net income 350,942 299,524 388,306 Return on average common equity 18.2% 16.2% 19.7% Financial Position Working capital $ 835,558 $ 940,059 $ 815,146 Current ratio 2.1 to 1 2.2 to 1 1.8 to 1 Common shareholders’ equity $ 1,866,769 $1,973,739 $2,066,308 Per Common Share Earnings — basic $ 2.76 $ 2.32 $ 3.17 Dividends .77 .73 .81 Book value 15.40 15.44 17.30 About VF VF Corporation is one of the largest apparel manufacturers in the world. For the past 100 years, we’ve grown by offering consumers high quality, high value branded apparel. Our leading brands in jeanswear, intimate apparel, workwear, knitwear and specialty apparel span virtually every channel of distribution. By understanding consumer needs and working in partnership with our retail customers, our goal is to be the world’s most responsive apparel company. About Our Cover We are pleased to introduce our new corporate identity in this year’s annual report. The new logo is comprised of three distinct ele- ments: The new VF mark builds on our heritage while conveying our vitality and dynamism; our essence Contents statement, “We fit your life,” Letter to Shareholders 2 expresses our responsiveness to Operating Committee 17 all types of customers and con- Financial Review 17 sumers; and our 100th anniversary Corporate Directory 36 tag celebrates this milestone year. Investor Information 37
  • 4. VF Corporation at 100 years: 1899: 1920: 1929: 1947: 1951: John Barbey founds the Reading Renamed Vanity Fair To meet growing demand for Wrangler Westernwear is born Vanity Fair goes public, Glove and Mitten Manufacturing Silk Mills, the company women’s stockings, Vanity Fair offering one-third of its shares Company in Reading, PA begins manufacturing builds a new mill, the largest plant to the public under garments of its kind in the world To Our Shareholders: in mass merchandise stores, while our Vanity Fair, Lily of France and Bestform brands are also well- One hundred years ago, when known to U.S. consumers. JanSport’s market share John Barbey launched the Reading in daypacks is nearly twice that of its nearest competi- tor. Healthtex consistently ranks among the top three Glove and Mitten Manufacturing children’s apparel brands in department stores. Red Company, no one suspected his fledg- Kap is the market leader in occupational apparel. ling venture would grow to become And Jantzen continues to hold the number one posi- tion in women’s swimwear. In Spain, our combination the world’s largest publicly owned of brands makes VF the intimate apparel leader in apparel company. Today, many department and specialty stores. decades and acquisitions later, VF n Different brands for different consumers. Corporation leads the industry with We have long understood that the key to creating a portfolio of brands that reaches strong brands is to carefully target them to specific consumer segments. And then to do everything possi- consumers around the globe. ble to ensure that they remain relevant to those con- sumers. Continuous research enables us to respond Nineteen ninety-eight marked our third consecutive to shifts in consumer tastes. Recently, for example, year of record sales and earnings. Since 1996, earn- our research revealed eleven different segments of ings per share have grown at a compound annual rate jeans buyers. Armed with this data, we are positioning of 17 percent. In 1998, earnings per share hit a record each of our jeans brands to address particular style, $3.17, up 15 percent from $2.76 in 1997 and well fabrication and fit preferences, while at the same time above our long-term target of eight to 10 percent minimizing competition among our brands. annual growth. Net income increased 11 percent dur- ing the year, while sales grew five percent. Last year n Lead with technology. also marked the 26th consecutive year of increased VF has always pioneered the use of new technologies, dividend payments to shareholders. Reflecting our keeping several steps ahead of the competition in confidence in VF’s future and believing that our stock the process. Building on our early implementation continues to represent an excellent value, we invested of electronic data interchange (EDI) and our develop- $147 million in our share repurchase program. We ment of a fully automated flow replenishment capabil- plan to purchase additional shares in 1999 as well. ity in the early 1990s, we’ve once again broken new ground. We’re moving forward with new capabilities Decades of Strong, Stable Performance that will enhance our ability to deliver the right prod- We’re proud of our rich heritage and history of success. ucts to our target consumers, wherever they shop. Our Company has prospered over the years because Today we are testing a proprietary system to micro- we’ve stayed true to a number of core strategies. manage inventories on a store-by-store basis. Double- digit sales increases have been logged in stores where n Build strong brands. this system is in place, and an aggressive schedule First and foremost, we’ve focused our efforts on strong of rollouts is planned for 1999 in leading mass mer- brands that consumers know and want. Measured in chandise stores. terms of market shares, our success has been phenom- enal. In the U.S., we hold nearly a third of the jeans n Expand our global reach. market through our multiple jeans brands, which In 1998, we made good progress on the international include Wrangler, Lee, Rustler, Riders and Brittania. front with the acquisitions of formerly licensed jean- In intimate apparel, Vassarette leads the bra category swear operations in Latin America and Japan. The 2
  • 5. VFM 1966: 1969: 1970: 1977: 1983: 1984: Vanity Fair Mills trades on the Changing its name to VF VF joins the ranks of the VF International established to Sales hit the $1 billion mark VF acquires Modern Globe, NYSE as VFM Corporation, the company makes Fortune 500 list of largest U.S. centralize overseas operations Bassett-Walker and Troutman its first acquisition, Berkshire industrial companies; first outlet International Corp., followed soon store is opened, marking a new after by the purchase of the H.D. concept in retailing Lee Company momentum is continuing in spending and jeans demand in 1999, with additional expansion Germany, our largest market, into Brazil, Chile, Peru and and increased competition from Bolivia. A special team has been private label goods. During the formed to develop strategies for year, we restructured our consistent global positioning European organization to better and communications for our leverage our portfolio of brands, jeans brands. including Lee, Wrangler, Maverick and Old Axe, in each s Maintain conservative country. financial policies. Domestic intimate apparel At VF, we view our balance sales recorded the biggest sheet as a competitive weapon. increase in 1998 due primarily Mackey J. McDonald, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer To give us the flexibility to make to the acquisition of Bestform acquisitions, repurchase shares and deliver an average Group, Inc., whose brands include Bestform, Exquisite annual dividend payout of 30 percent, we target a debt Form, Lily of France and Enhance. Double-digit sales to capital level below 40 percent. For the past three growth in our Vassarette brand and strong perfor- years, this ratio has averaged 24 percent. Careful inven- mance of our Private Brands business also boosted tory management is another VF hallmark, and a key sales. More recently, Vanity Fair signed a license contributor to our strong cash flow from operations. agreement with NIKE, Inc. for a new line of high Finally, any discussion of our core strategies must performance sport bras to be introduced this summer. include a look at consumerization. By concentrating all And early in 1999 we announced that Bestform would our efforts and resources on being the leader in identi- be joining forces with Tommy Hilfiger Licensing, Inc. fying and fulfilling our target consumers’ needs – the to produce and market a complete line of intimate essence of consumerization — we believe we can con- apparel under the Tommy Hilfiger brand, which will tinue to deliver both profitable growth and competi- debut in the year 2000. tive returns to our shareholders. In workwear, Red Kap’s sales improved over prior The scope of consumerization is enormous, forcing year levels. Acquisitions are a key component of our tremendous changes throughout VF. From how we growth plans in workwear; in late 1998 we completed allocate resources, to which products we make and the purchase of Penn State Textile Manufacturing, Inc., what systems we use to run our business — consumer- a market leader in service apparel whose products ization is touching every aspect of everything we do. range from lab coats to aprons and other apparel and products for the restaurant industry. And the acquisition 1998: Consumerization at Work of Fibrotek Industries, Inc., a maker of “cleanroom” In 1998, consumerization helped us continue to do products often used by personnel in the semiconductor, what we do best: respond effectively to our consumers pharmaceutical and automotive industries, was complet- and customers. In our growth categories – jeanswear, ed early in 1999. domestic intimate apparel, workwear and daypacks – Good demand for JanSport, the best-known day- sales rose 12 percent. New products such as Lee pack brand in the world, continued in 1998. This Dungarees, Lee Pipes, Wrangler Khakis and Brittania year, JanSport will continue to build on its reputation drove jeanswear sales, in addition to the continued for product innovation with the introduction of its solid growth of Wrangler and Timber Creek in mass revolutionary “Airlift” comfort system. merchandise stores. Our maintenance categories, which include International jeans sales were up modestly in 1998, knitwear, playwear, European intimates and Jantzen, reflecting expansion in Latin America and Japan. Soft had mixed results in 1998. These categories are pri- sales in Europe were the result of weak consumer marily focused on improving profitability. Sales and 3
  • 6. 1986: 1991: 1992: 1997: 1998: VF acquires the Blue Bell VF launches its Market Response Through a series of acquisitions, Consumerization is launched, Corporate headquarters is companies, adding Wrangler, System, spearheading the VF adds a variety of European designed to spur future growth relocated from Wyomissing, PA to 1999: Rustler, Red Kap, Jantzen, industry’s move to EDI and flow intimate apparel brands through investments in marketing, Greensboro, NC VF celebrates centennial year JanSport and Girbaud to its replenishment; and acquires technology and acquisitions portfolio of brands HealthTex, Barbizon and WorkWear profitability in knitwear were both information about our products, down sharply in 1998, reflecting consumers and customers across industry pricing and capacity VF. We’re installing SAP software issues. Moving to lower cost to run our core systems, supple- manufacturing locations, keeping mented by an array of additional the pipeline full of new products software in such areas as plan- and continuing to provide the ning, forecasting and micromar- best service in the industry will keting, to help us integrate data be our focus in 1999. Healthtex across our companies. In 1999, Lawrence R. Pugh, Retiring Chairman enjoyed excellent performance our jeanswear and domestic inti- A Special Thank You: in 1998, while our European mates businesses will begin to intimates and Jantzen businesses After nearly two decades of leadership, move onto the new system. were relatively flat. VF Chairman Larry Pugh announced his Outlook retirement in 1998. Larry has been the n Building a Competitive We’ve set aggressive goals for visionary force behind many of VF’s Advantage. VF, including a sales target of most important initiatives. Since he On the manufacturing side, we’ve $7 billion. Accordingly, we now moved 57 percent of the continue to direct our resources joined the Company in 1980, sales sewing of products sold in the to those areas we believe offer have grown ten-fold from $544 million U.S. to Mexico, the Carribbean the greatest potential for future to $5.5 billion. Hallmarks of Larry’s VF and other cost-efficient locations, growth. Investments in acquisi- career include an impressive record of up from 45 percent at the end tions, technology and brand of 1997. We plan to gradually marketing will continue to be acquisitions, new brand and product increase this percent over the our priorities. And our long-term launches and the introduction of the coming years to help offset rising growth rate target continues to Market Response System. VF today, labor costs and combat continued be eight to 10 percent. At the with its dual focus on consumer pricing pressures. At the same same time, healthy cash flow time, we will continue to maintain responsiveness and innovative uses of levels should allow us to continue flexible, domestic manufacturing to repurchase our shares. technology, is the result of seeds plant- to quickly meet the needs of our We are excited about what our ed by Larry years ago. We are indebted customers, and provide great centennial year – and the new to him and wish him all the best. value to consumers. millennium – will hold for VF. New technology being imple- We have tremendous confidence mented throughout our operations in the people of VF – their pro- holds the greatest promise for our fessionalism, intelligence, integrity future growth – and also poses our greatest current and loyalty. With their help, and the support of our challenge. What began four years ago as a study of Board of Directors and shareholders, we look forward “best practices” has evolved into the biggest global to creating a new legacy for VF for the next 100 years. systems reengineering project we have ever undertak- en. Our objective: to put all our companies on a common systems platform comprised of the most advanced software applications available today. This initiative will enable us to manufacture and deliver a more complex mix of products with greater flexibility and at a lower cost. It will also enable us to easily Mackey J. McDonald integrate acquisitions and improve our ability to share Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer 4
  • 7. The facts speak for themselves. A collection of brands that spans the globe – and the century. Fashions that never go out of fashion. And a focus on consumers that builds sales for our retail partners. The facts add up to an apparel company that offers enduring value.
  • 8. (Their brand.) Brands come and go in the apparel business. At VF, brands grow stronger and smarter. Over the past 100 years, we’ve built some of the best-known brands in the world. And we’ve kept these brands growing by OurBran making sure they give consumers what they want, year after year. Because we know that consumer tastes and fashion trends can change overnight. That’s where our skill in managing a portfolio of brands that extends to a broad cross section of consumers really pays off. You might say we’ve got something for everyone. We Fit Your Life www.vfc.com
  • 9. ds: 7
  • 10. World what the We Fit Your Life www.vfc.com
  • 11. United States Canada Argentina Brazil Chile Mexico Australia Greece India Japan Germany France VF products speak the language wherever they’re Italy Great Britain sold. People in over 150 countries welcome our Poland brands because they have confidence in their quality Norway Denmark and value. China Spain Portugal Whether it’s a child in Beijing, a construction worker Egypt in Buffalo or a retiree in Tallahassee, we use the power Malta Ireland of research and technology to identify exactly what’s Belgium Austria important to each. VF is one of the world’s largest and Hong Kong most successful apparel companies because we focus Hungary Indonesia on our consumers, one at a time. Netherlands Scotland Wears Sweden Switzerland Malaysia Peru Puerto Rico Philippines Thailand Venezuela Costa Rica Panama Honduras Dominican Republic Bolivia South Korea Pakistan 9
  • 12. Our brands buck all the trends. Because we know our success doesn’t depend on being first in fashion. It’s about satisfying consumers with innovative products that set the standard for value. Using technology to break new ground in flexible manufacturing and retail service. And speak- ing directly to consumers who know that things like quality, comfort, function and fit never go out of style. Always We Fit Your Life www.vfc.com
  • 13. inStyle 11
  • 14. Jane goes shopping. And we know just what Jane wants and where she expects to find it. VF’s systems have been busy collecting and analyzing details about consumer demographics, spending habits and preferences. Jane likes what she sees. Our Consumer Response System helps us understand Jane’s lifestyle. Armed with this information, we work closely with retailers to customize displays and merchan- dise assortments. So Jane’s shopping experience is easy and satisfying. Jane buys. Eureka! Our consumer research and retail space management skills have paid off. As Jane buys VF products, cash registers transmit data back to us directly, giving us fast feedback on how well we’re doing. Come again, Jane. Jane can count on us every time she shops. The systems we’ve put in place pinpoint consumer demand right down to particular store locations. Jane always finds what she’s looking for, even during the busiest selling seasons. Make VF Technology We Fit Your Life www.vfc.com
  • 15. Simple, huh? It just looks that way. We’ve spent years redesigning our internal processes and identifying the best software to support them. The result? Jane knows that VF and its retail partners will never disappoint her. s it Work 13
  • 16. Earnings Per Share: VF Corporation vs. U.S. Apparel Industry Average 1988–1998 In Dollars $20 $3.0 15 1.5 10 0.0 5 -1.5 0 -3.0 1988 1993 1998 VF Corporation (left scale) S&P Textile Index (right scale) Perfo The Payoff is We Fit Your Life www.vfc.com
  • 17. One powerful brand can make for great results. Lots of powerful brands result in exceptional performance. At VF, it also provides a level of stability that’s rare in our industry. Year after year, we’ve performed – for consumers, retailers and shareholders alike. We conduct our business conservatively by keeping debt low, cash flow high and our eye firmly fixed on the bottom line. Through strategic acquisitions, stock buybacks and the development of new technology, we invest our shareholders’ dollars wisely. Of course past performance is no guarantee of future success. So we don’t spend a lot of time looking back. We’re too busy thinking about the next hundred years. rmance 15
  • 18. Normally, we’d applaud a 15% increase in earnings. In 1998, a year of unprecedented global market volatility, the strength of our performance is astounding. It attests to our effectiveness at combining the art of basic fashion with the most advanced systems and technologies.
  • 19. VF Corporation Financial Review Contents Management’s Discussion and Analysis 18 Quarterly Results of Operations 22 Consolidated Statements of Income 23 Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 23 Consolidated Balance Sheets 24 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 25 Consolidated Statements of Common Shareholders’ Equity 26 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 27 Management’s Responsibility for Financial Statements 33 Report of Independent Accountants 33 Financial Summary 34 VF Corporation Operating Committee (front row, left to right) Dan MacFarlan VP and Chairman, Knitwear, Playwear and Intimate Apparel Coalitions John Schamberger VP and Chairman, North and South America Jeanswear and Work- wear Coalitions Tim Wheeler VP, Controller (second row) Tim Lambeth VP, Global Processes Mackey McDonald Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer Candace Cummings VP, Administration, General Counsel and Secretary (third row) Bill Green Director, Marketing Development Frank Pickard VP, Treasurer Susan Larson Williams VP, Human Resources (back row) Bob Shearer VP, Finance and Chief Financial Officer Tom Payne President, VF Services 17
  • 20. VF Corporation Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Operations and Financial Condition Analysis of Operations in translating foreign currencies into U.S. dollars had the effect of reducing total sales by 1% (and earnings by $.07 per share). The Company’s record sales and earnings over the last three Gross margins were 34.5% of sales in 1998, compared with years reflect the successful results from investments in our prod- 34.1% in 1997 and 32.7% in 1996. The margin improvement uct categories targeted for growth and improvement in our over the last two years resulted from the continuing shift to lower businesses focused on enhancing profitability. The decisions to cost sourcing, lower raw material costs and increased operating balance our manufacturing base with lower cost offshore loca- efficiencies. tions and to reorganize the Company into six product-based For the United States market, VF manufactures its products in coalitions have resulted in cost reductions and increased owned domestic plants and offshore plants, primarily in Mexico. efficiency in both domestic and international businesses. We In addition, VF contracts the sewing of products from indepen- have reinvested a significant portion of the savings from these dent contractors mostly located outside of the U.S. There has actions in (1) promotional spending to support and build our been a shift over the last three years toward a more balanced brands, (2) investments in technology and (3) expansion of our sourcing mix, with more products being manufactured in and offshore manufacturing base. Finally, the acquisition of Bestform contracted from lower cost facilities in Mexico and the Group, Inc. in 1998, the conversion of licensed international Caribbean Basin. The amount of domestic sales derived from businesses into owned businesses, and other domestic and inter- products sewn outside the United States has increased to 57% national business acquisitions have also contributed to the by the end of 1998 from approximately 30% during 1995. Simi- improved operating results. larly, in foreign markets, sourcing is being shifted from higher The Company classifies all of its businesses into two cate- cost owned plants located primarily in Western Europe gories: a “growth” category where investments are made to to lower cost owned and contracted production in locations out- support top line growth and a “maintenance” category where side of Western Europe. efforts are focused on increased profitability. In the growth cate- Marketing, administrative and general expenses were 21.9% gory businesses, which include jeanswear, domestic intimate of sales in 1998, compared with 22.5% and 21.8% in 1997 and apparel, workwear and daypacks, sales advanced by $456 mil- 1996, respectively. Expenses declined as a percent of sales in lion in 1998, including acquisitions. The rate of sales increase in 1998 due to the benefits of the coalition consolidations and other this category was 12% over 1997. Sales in the Company’s mainte- cost reduction initiatives, partially offset by higher spending on nance category, which includes our knitwear, international inti- information systems. The increase in 1997 resulted from higher mates, playwear and swimwear businesses, declined by $199 mil- marketing spending, primarily advertising, compared with 1996. lion in 1998 due to lower sales of knitwear products and the Other operating income and expense includes goodwill amor- elimination of unprofitable product lines. tization expense, offset by net royalty income. Amortization of Net sales in 1997 increased by 2% over 1996. Unit sales in goodwill increased in 1998 primarily from acquisitions com- 1997 increased by 1% over 1996, and the impact of changes in pleted during the year, and net royalty income declined in 1998 product mix and pricing increased sales by 2%. Offsetting these from the conversion of certain formerly licensed businesses to increases was the impact of a stronger U.S. dollar in 1997, which owned operations. Sales Gross Margin 5,479 34.5 34.1 5,222 Dollars in millions 32.7 Percent to sales 5,137 Sales reached record More balanced levels in 1998, manufacturing, lower up five percent over raw material costs and 1997 levels. increased operating efficiencies contributed to the expansion in gross margins in 1998. 96 97 98 96 97 98 18
  • 21. Net interest expense increased in 1998 due to higher short-term Cash provided by operations was $432.7 million in 1998, borrowings related to the 1998 business acquisitions. In addition, $454.7 million in 1997 and $711.5 million in 1996. The record interest income includes $10.5 million in 1997 and $2.6 million in level in 1996 resulted from reductions in accounts receivable due 1996 relating to settlements of prior years’ tax examinations. to the timing of the year-end, historically low inventory levels The effective income tax rate was 38.5% in 1998, 40.1% in and an increase in current liabilities during 1996. 1997 and 41.1% in 1996. The effective rate declined in 1998 and Capital expenditures were $189.1 million in 1998, compared 1997 due to a reduction in foreign operating losses with no with $154.3 million and $138.7 million in 1997 and 1996, respec- current tax benefit. Also in 1998, the effective rate was reduced tively. Capital expenditures relate to expansion of offshore manu- by lower state income taxes and higher tax-free income from facturing capacity and investments in information systems. Capital investments funding compensation plans. expenditures in 1999 are expected to remain at the 1998 level and are expected to be funded by cash flows from operations. Analysis of Financial Condition Beginning in late 1994 and continuing through 1998, the In managing its capital structure, VF balances financial leverage Company purchased 19.0 million shares of its Common Stock in with equity to reduce its overall cost of capital, while providing open market transactions. During 1998, 3.2 million shares were the flexibility to pursue investment opportunities that may purchased at a cost of $147.4 million, and 9.1 million shares were become available. It is management’s goal to maintain a debt purchased during 1997 for $391.7 million. Under its current to capital ratio of less than 40%. Our debt to capital ratio authorization from the Board of Directors, the Company may remains within these guidelines: 27.1% at the end of 1998 and purchase up to an additional 2.0 million shares. 22.5% at the end of 1997. Cash dividends totaled $.81 per common share in 1998, compared with $.77 in 1997 and $.73 in 1996. The dividend pay- out rate was 26% in 1998, compared with 28% in 1997 and 31% Balance Sheets Increases in accounts receivable and inventories at the end of in 1996. The indicated annual dividend rate for 1999 is 1998 result primarily from the 1998 acquisitions. In addition, $.84 per share. VF has paid dividends on its Common Stock the increase in inventories reflects a higher average cost per unit annually since 1941 and intends to maintain a long-term payout due to a higher fashion content. rate of 30%. Intangible assets and short-term borrowings increased during The Company’s strong financial position, including existing 1998 due to the acquisitions completed during the year. cash balances, unused credit lines and a low debt ratio, provides substantial capacity to meet investment opportunities that may arise. Liquidity and Cash Flow Working capital was $815.1 million and the current ratio was 1.8 to 1 at the end of 1998, compared with $835.6 million and 2.1 Foreign Currency Exposures to 1 at the end of 1997. Over 16% of our 1998 sales and operating income were derived from foreign operations. In addition, a growing percentage of the total product needs to support our domestic businesses are manufactured in foreign countries. VF’s financial position and Debt to Capital Ratio 27.1 Cash Provided 711 Percent by Operations Dollars in millions 22.5 21.4 VF’s debt to capital Cash provided by ratio remains near operations remains at 455 historic lows, provid- 433 healthy levels, due in ing flexibility to pursue part to VF conser- ’s a variety of investment vative management of opportunities. inventories. 96 97 98 96 97 98 19
  • 22. operating results can be influenced by economic conditions in • Inventorying all date-sensitive systems and equipment countries where VF conducts business and by changing foreign • Assessing compliance and assigning priorities to items currency exchange rates. Management monitors foreign cur- identified as not being compliant rency exposures and may in the ordinary course of business • Repairing or replacing items identified as not being enter into foreign currency forward exchange contracts related compliant to specific foreign currency transactions or anticipated cash • Testing converted systems and equipment flows. These contracts are generally for periods of less than six months and are not material. VF does not hedge the translation Infrastructure: This category relates to all mainframe, per- of foreign currencies into the U.S. dollar. sonal computer and network hardware, as well as operating sys- A new common currency, the Euro, was created effective Jan- tem software. Approximately 75% of the actions recquired for uary 1, 1999 to eventually replace eleven separate currencies of this category have been completed at January 2, 1999. All such countries within the European Union. The introduction of components are expected to be fully compliant during the sec- the Euro is not expected to have a significant impact on the ond quarter of 1999. The testing phase is ongoing as hardware or Company’s operating results. system software is remediated, upgraded or replaced and is scheduled to be completed during the second quarter of 1999. Applications software: This refers to all computer software Year 2000 Update The Year 2000 issue relates to computer systems that will programs, whether internally developed or purchased from out- not properly recognize date-sensitive information when the year side parties. Approximately 90% of such software systems are changes to 2000. A Year 2000 issue that is not properly compliant at January 2, 1999, and all software is expected to be addressed could result in a system failure or miscalculations. fully compliant during the second quarter of 1999. The testing While the Company’s products are not directly affected by the phase has begun and is scheduled to be completed for all critical Year 2000 problem, its computer systems and equipment, as applications during the second quarter of 1999. well as the systems and equipment of its vendors, service Processors: The Company is currently taking an inventory of providers and customers, may be affected. all processors embedded in the Company’s manufacturing, distri- Senior management of the Company has established a task bution and administrative equipment. This assessment is force to address Year 2000 issues and regularly reviews its expected to be completed during the first quarter of 1999. As progress with the Board of Directors. The task force activities Year 2000 issues are noted, the hardware or software is remedi- relate to four broad business categories: (1) infrastructure; ated, upgraded or replaced. The testing phase is ongoing and is (2) applications software; (3) processors embedded in machinery scheduled to be completed during the second quarter of 1999. and equipment used in the Company’s manufacturing, distribu- Third Parties: The Company has initiated formal communica- tion and administrative operations; and (4) significant third party tions with all of its significant vendors, service providers and cus- vendors, service providers and customers. Actions common to tomers to determine the extent to which the Company is vulner- evaluation of Year 2000 issues in each of these business cate- able to those third parties’ failure to remediate their own Year gories include: 2000 issues. The communication and evaluation process is ongo- Return on Average Dividends Per Share 19.7 .81 Common Equity .77 Dollars 18.2 .73 Percent 16.2 At 19.7 percent, our VF’s dividend payout ROE is well within rose five percent our target range of in 1998, with an 17 to 20 percent. indicated payout of $.84 per share for 1999. 96 97 98 96 97 98 20
  • 23. ing and will include visits to certain critical third parties through Cautionary Statement on Forward-Looking Statements From time to time, the Company may make oral or written the second quarter of 1999. statements, including statements in this Annual Report, that con- In addition, contingency plans are being developed and will stitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the evolve as the testing phase and third party assessments are com- federal securities laws. This includes statements concerning pleted. plans and objectives of management relating to the Company’s Although the Company expects its critical systems to be com- operations or economic performance, and assumptions related pliant by the middle of 1999, it is possible that all Year 2000 thereto. problems may not be identified or corrected or that third parties Forward-looking statements are made based on management’s with which the Company has significant relationships will not expectations and beliefs concerning future events impacting the resolve all of their Year 2000 issues. However, with the investiga- Company and therefore involve a number of risks and uncertain- tion and remediation of Year 2000 issues as scheduled, the Com- ties. Management cautions that forward-looking statements are pany expects to reduce significantly the level of uncertainty not guarantees and actual results could differ materially from about the Year 2000 problem and, in particular, about the Year those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. 2000 compliance and readiness of its material third party rela- Important factors that could cause the actual results of opera- tionships. Also, since the Company conducts business with tions or financial condition of the Company to differ include, but numerous vendors, has numerous manufacturing and distribu- are not necessarily limited to, the overall level of consumer tion facilities around the world and has a broad customer base, spending for apparel; changes in trends in the segments of the the Company believes that the possibility of significant interrup- market in which the Company competes; the financial strength tions of normal operations should be reduced. Nevertheless, if of the retail industry; actions of competitors that may impact the there were serious systems failures by the Company or its third Company’s business; the Company’s ability, and the ability of its party relationships, they could have a material adverse effect on suppliers and customers, to adequately address the Year 2000 the Company’s financial position or results of operations. computer issue; and the impact of unforeseen economic changes The estimated total cost of resolving the Year 2000 issues, in the markets where the Company competes, such as changes in including internal personnel and outside vendors and consul- interest rates, currency exchange rates, inflation rates, recession, tants, is approximately $25 million over the period 1997 through and other external economic and political factors over which the 1999, of which $22 million has been spent through January 2, Company has no control. 1999. These costs are being expensed as incurred. 21
  • 24. VF Corporation Quarterly Results of Operations (Unaudited) In thousands, Earnings Per Common Share Dividends Per except per share amounts Net Sales Gross Profit Net Income Basic Diluted Common Share 1998 $1,326,205 $ 453,225 $ 78,106 $ .63 $ .62 $.20 First quarter 1,350,319 455,956 86,781 .70 .69 .20 Second quarter 1,458,780 514,108 119,615 .98 .96 .20 Third quarter 1,343,503 468,832 103,804 .86 .84 .21 Fourth quarter $5,478,807 $1,892,121 $388,306 $3.17 $3.10 $.81 1997 First quarter $1,262,781 $ 417,837 $ 70,186 $ .54 $ .53 $.19 Second quarter 1,255,549 427,650 78,904 .61 .60 .19 Third quarter 1,416,906 487,311 108,692 .86 .84 .19 Fourth quarter 1,287,010 448,837 93,160 .75 .74 .20 $5,222,246 $1,781,635 $350,942 $2.76 $2.70 $.77 1996 First quarter $1,158,123 $ 380,517 $ 55,930 $ .43 $ .43 $.18 Second quarter 1,220,997 396,319 69,892 .54 .53 .18 Third quarter 1,380,919 446,358 91,048 .71 .69 .18 Fourth quarter 1,377,139 455,818 82,654 .64 .63 .19 $5,137,178 $1,679,012 $299,524 $2.32 $2.28 $.73 Ten Years of Growth Dollars in millions 6,000 Net sales Gross profit Net income 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 22
  • 25. VF Corporation Consolidated Statements of Income In thousands, except per share amounts Fiscal year ended January 2, 1999 January 3, 1998 January 4, 1997 $5,478,807 $5,222,246 $5,137,178 Net Sales Costs and Operating Expenses 3,586,686 Cost of products sold 3,440,611 3,458,166 1,198,854 Marketing, administrative and general expenses 1,175,598 1,122,076 9,098 Other operating expense (income) 964 (347) 4,794,638 4,617,173 4,579,895 684,169 605,073 557,283 Operating Income Other Income (Expense) 6,411 Interest income 23,818 13,406 (62,282) Interest expense (49,695) (62,793) 3,300 Miscellaneous, net 6,684 512 (52,571) (19,193) (48,875) 631,598 585,880 508,408 Income Before Income Taxes 243,292 234,938 208,884 Income Taxes $ 388,306 $ 350,942 $ 299,524 Net Income Earnings Per Common Share $ 3.17 Basic $ 2.76 $ 2.32 3.10 Diluted 2.70 2.28 $ .81 $ .77 $ .73 Cash Dividends Per Common Share See notes to consolidated financial statements. VF Corporation Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income In thousands Fiscal year ended January 2, 1999 January 3, 1998 January 4, 1997 $388,306 $350,942 $299,524 Net Income Other Comprehensive Income Foreign currency translation, 10,471 net of income taxes (42,538) (14,055) $398,777 $308,404 $285,469 Comprehensive Income See notes to consolidated financial statements. 23
  • 26. VF Corporation Consolidated Balance Sheets In thousands January 2, 1999 January 3, 1998 Assets Current Assets $ 63,208 Cash and equivalents $ 124,094 Accounts receivable, less allowances of 705,734 $52,011 in 1998 and $39,576 in 1997 587,934 954,007 Inventories 774,755 99,608 Deferred income taxes 94,750 25,595 Other current assets 19,933 1,848,152 Total current assets 1,601,466 776,091 705,990 Property, Plant and Equipment 951,562 814,332 Intangible Assets 260,861 200,994 Other Assets $3,836,666 $3,322,782 Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity Current Liabilities $ 244,910 Short-term borrowings $ 24,191 969 Current portion of long-term debt 450 341,126 Accounts payable 301,103 446,001 Accrued liabilities 440,164 1,033,006 Total current liabilities 765,908 521,657 516,226 Long-term Debt 181,750 143,813 Other Liabilities 54,344 56,341 Redeemable Preferred Stock (20,399) (26,275) Deferred Contributions to Employee Stock Ownership Plan 33,945 30,066 Common Shareholders’ Equity Common Stock, stated value $1; shares authorized 300,000,000; shares outstanding, 119,466 119,466,101 in 1998 and 121,225,298 in 1997 121,225 801,511 Additional paid-in capital 744,108 (25,639) Accumulated other comprehensive income (36,110) 1,170,970 Retained earnings 1,037,546 2,066,308 Total common shareholders’ equity 1,866,769 $3,836,666 $3,322,782 See notes to consolidated financial statements. 24
  • 27. VF Corporation Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows In thousands Fiscal year ended January 2, 1999 January 3, 1998 January 4, 1997 Operations $ 388,306 Net income $ 350,942 $ 299,524 Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operations: 128,495 Depreciation 128,734 132,440 32,890 Amortization of intangible assets 27,518 28,138 31,161 Other, net (9,396) (18,239) Changes in current assets and liabilities: (48,771) Accounts receivable (9,972) 25,270 (52,406) Inventories (55,677) 110,807 (17,013) Accounts payable (12,587) 43,196 (29,983) Other, net 35,099 90,318 432,679 Cash provided by operations 454,661 711,454 Investments (189,059) Capital expenditures (154,262) (138,747) (299,900) Business acquisitions (16,003) (24,284) (16,943) Other, net (13,578) 36,887 (505,902) Cash invested (183,843) (126,144) Financing 212,457 Increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings 8,745 (213,746) 4,132 Proceeds from long-term debt – 15,556 (2,998) Payment of long-term debt (1,253) (111,522) (147,398) Purchase of Common Stock (391,651) (61,483) (101,660) Cash dividends paid (100,141) (97,036) 45,689 Proceeds from issuance of Common Stock 64,964 67,819 2,115 Other, net 1,983 1,656 12,337 Cash provided (used) by financing (417,353) (398,756) (60,886) (146,535) 186,554 Net Change in Cash and Equivalents 124,094 270,629 84,075 Cash and Equivalents – Beginning of Year $ 63,208 $ 124,094 $ 270,629 Cash and Equivalents – End of Year See notes to consolidated financial statements. 25
  • 28. VF Corporation Consolidated Statements of Common Shareholders’ Equity Common Additional Accumulated Other Retained In thousands Stock Paid-in Capital Comprehensive Income Earnings $ 63,439 $593,976 $ 20,483 $1,093,608 Balance December 30, 1995 Net income – – – 299,524 Cash dividends: Common Stock – – – (93,020) Series B Preferred Stock – – – (4,016) Tax benefit from Preferred Stock dividends – – – 827 Redemption of Preferred Stock – – – (1,218) Restricted Common Stock – 23 – – Purchase of treasury shares (1,015) – – (60,468) Exercise of stock options, net of shares surrendered 1,484 74,555 – (388) Foreign currency translation, net of $7,568 deferred income taxes – – (14,055) – 63,908 668,554 6,428 1,234,849 Balance January 4, 1997 Net income – – – 350,942 Cash dividends: Common Stock – – – (96,337) Series B Preferred Stock – – – (3,804) Tax benefit from Preferred Stock dividends – – – 700 Redemption of Preferred Stock – – – (1,855) Restricted Common Stock 9 (520) – 601 Purchase of treasury shares (5,239) – – (386,412) Exercise of stock options, net of shares surrendered 1,457 76,074 – (48) Foreign currency translation, net of $22,905 deferred income taxes – – (42,538) – Two-for-one stock split 61,090 – – (61,090) 121,225 744,108 (36,110) 1,037,546 Balance January 3, 1998 – – – 388,306 Net income Cash dividends: – – – (97,943) Common Stock – – – (3,717) Series B Preferred Stock – – – 568 Tax benefit from Preferred Stock dividends – – – (2,763) Redemption of Preferred Stock 19 208 – (37) Restricted Common Stock (3,223) – – (144,175) Purchase of treasury shares Common Stock held in trust for (233) – – (6,728) deferred compensation plans Exercise of stock options, 1,678 57,195 – (87) net of shares surrendered Foreign currency translation, net of – – 10,471 – $5,638 deferred income taxes $119,466 $801,511 $(25,639) $1,170,970 Balance January 2, 1999 See notes to consolidated financial statements. 26
  • 29. VF Corporation Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Note A Accounting Policies Note B Acquisitions Principles of Consolidation: The consolidated financial state- On January 8, 1998, the Company acquired the stock of ments include the accounts of VF Corporation and all majority Bestform Group, Inc. for $184.3 million in cash, plus repayment owned subsidiaries after elimination of intercompany transactions of $44.4 million of debt. Bestform is a manufacturer and marketer and profits. of intimate apparel in the United States. The Company also acquired three other businesses during 1998 for an aggregate cost Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Inventories of $76.1 million. Intangible assets related to these acquisitions stated on the last-in, first-out method represent 48% of total 1998 totaled $166.2 million. The following unaudited pro forma results inventories and 53% in 1997. Remaining inventories are valued of operations assume that these acquisitions had occurred at the using the first-in, first-out method. beginning of 1997: Property and Depreciation: Property, plant and equipment are In thousands, except per share amounts 1998 1997 stated at cost. Depreciation is computed by the straight-line Net sales $5,587,378 $5,733,355 method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, ranging up to Net income 388,743 361,238 40 years for buildings and 10 years for machinery and equipment. Earnings per common share: Basic $ 3.17 $ 2.84 Intangible Assets represent the excess of costs over the fair value Diluted 3.10 2.78 of net tangible assets of businesses acquired, less accumulated amortization of $243.5 million and $208.3 million in 1998 and During the years 1996 and 1997, the Company acquired a total 1997. These assets are amortized on the straight-line method over of four businesses, primarily related to jeanswear products, for an ten to forty years. aggregate cost of $40.3 million, of which $28.6 million represents The Company’s policy is to evaluate intangible assets for intangible assets. possible impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances All acquisitions have been accounted for as purchases, and indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not be recov- accordingly the purchase prices have been allocated to the net erable. This evaluation is based on a number of factors, including assets acquired based on fair values at the dates of acquisition. The a business unit’s expectations for operating income and undis- excess of cost over fair value of the purchased businesses has been counted cash flows that will result from the use of such assets. allocated to intangible assets and is being amortized primarily Advertising Costs are expensed as incurred and were $287.5 over 40 years. Operating results of these businesses have been million in 1998, $309.3 million in 1997 and $271.4 million in 1996. included in the consolidated financial statements since the dates of acquisition. Other Comprehensive Income consists of certain changes in assets and liabilities that are not included in Net Income but are Note C Inventories instead reported under generally accepted accounting principles within a separate component of Common Shareholders’ Equity. In thousands 1998 1997 All amounts in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income relate Finished products $552,729 $434,000 to foreign currency translation and are net of income taxes at a Work in process 185,929 166,947 35% rate. Materials and supplies 215,349 173,808 $954,007 $774,755 Stock Split: During 1997, the Company declared a two-for-one stock split. Common Stock increased and Retained Earnings The current cost of inventories stated on the last-in, first-out decreased by $61.1 million, representing the stated value of addi- method is not significantly different from their value determined tional shares issued. Amounts presented in the Consolidated State- under the first-in, first-out method. ments of Common Shareholders’ Equity are based on actual share amounts outstanding for each period presented. Note D Property, Plant and Equipment Use of Estimates: In preparing financial statements in accordance In thousands 1998 1997 with generally accepted accounting principles, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the Land $ 45,296 $ 44,786 Buildings 443,619 437,903 financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results may Machinery and equipment 1,222,216 1,086,263 differ from those estimates. 1,711,131 1,568,952 Less accumulated depreciation 935,040 862,962 $ 776,091 $ 705,990 27