Major cities in the Czech Republic include Pardubice, known for its gingerbread; Karlovy Vary, home to a famous colonnade and spa; and Hradec Králové, which has a great zoo. České Budějovice is also mentioned for its locks. The document provides brief descriptions of attractions in four Czech cities from the perspective of someone named Simona.
George Enescu was a renowned 19th century Romanian composer, violinist, pianist, conductor and teacher. Gheorghe Zamfir is a famous Romanian pan flute musician. Constantin Brâncuși was a pioneering modern sculptor born in the late 19th century. Angela Gheorghiu is a prominent Romanian soprano opera singer born in 1965. Herta Müller is a Romanian-born German writer who won the Nobel Prize for Literature. Mircea Eliade was a leading 20th century Romanian historian of religion, fiction writer, philosopher and professor at the University of Chicago.
Traditional Czech Christmas foods include fried carp and potato salad as well as fish soup. Christmas cookies and Christmas cake are also part of the Czech Christmas meal.
The woman is a former Romanian gymnast who won 5 Olympic gold medals between 1976-1980, making her one of the most decorated gymnasts in the world. She achieved three gold medals, one silver, and one bronze at the 1976 Olympics and two gold medals at the 1980 Olympics. She received numerous honors in Romania and was elected honorary president of the Romanian Olympic Committee in 2002.
The document provides instructions for a task where partners listen to an audio and write the number of the audio next to the corresponding photo name on a wiki page. There are photos of 16 people and an audio that presumably provides voices or clues to match each photo with a number.
The document provides biographies of several notable Romanian scientists and physicians:
- Ana Aslan was a Romanian endocrinologist who invented Gerovital, a geriatric product to treat age-related disorders.
- George Palade was a Romanian-American cell biologist who made pioneering discoveries about cell structures like mitochondria and ribosomes. He received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1974.
- Nicolae Paulescu was a Romanian physiologist who discovered insulin, an important hormone for regulating blood sugar.
- Victor Babeș was a Romanian microbiologist and immunologist who made contributions to studying diseases like cholera and tuberculosis.
- Iaon Cantacuz
Vznik samostatného českoslovesnkého státu velinská a lysákovaMiroslava Filipi
The document discusses the establishment of Czechoslovakia as an independent state in October 1918. Its boundaries were defined by peace treaties and decisions made as part of the Versailles peace system after World War I. On October 28, 1918 the National Committee delegation was launched in Geneva to represent Czechoslovakia in international negotiations over its sovereignty and borders.
Tomáš garrigue masaryk the president of the czechoslovakia.....liberdová,moučkaMiroslava Filipi
Tomáš Masaryk was a Czech statesman and philosopher who served as the first President of Czechoslovakia from 1918 to 1935. He played a crucial role in the formation of Czechoslovakia as an independent state after World War I. Prior to becoming president, Masaryk was a member of the Austrian Imperial Council and a university professor.
Tomas Masaryk was the first president of Czechoslovakia who founded the country on October 28th, 1918. He was born in 1850 and died in 1937, coming from a poor family originally named John Thomas but later taking the name Tomas Masaryk. Masaryk studied at Charles University in Prague and served as the first president until his death, overseeing the founding and early governance of Czechoslovakia.
The document summarizes several important state symbols of Czechoslovakia including the flag, national emblem, small arms, presidential standard, national anthem, tricolor, and national seal. The flag features red, white and blue colors and is used on special occasions. The national emblem incorporates coats of arms representing different regions. The small arms displays the Czech lion with the Slovak coat of arms on its chest. The national anthem was first performed in 1838 and adopted in 1918. The tricolor refers to flags with three horizontal or vertical stripes of different colors like the Dutch flag. The national seal is used to affirm treaties and issue diplomatic credentials.
Milan rastislav štefánik english - čelináková, popilkováMiroslava Filipi
A Slovakian politician served as a General in the French army and was also an astronomer. During 1914-1918, he organized Czechoslovakian legions that fought in Serbia, Romania, Russia and Italy. He was later a member of the National Council in Paris and the Czechoslovakian Minister of Military, and is considered the founder of the Czechoslovakian state.
The national anthem of the Czech Republic is called "Where is My Home" and has been used since 1918. It was originally composed for a play and became popular among the people as it sings of the beauty of the Czech homeland. The text was written by Josef Kajetán Tyl and the music was composed by František Škroup.
Edvard Beneš was the second president of Czechoslovakia from 1935 to 1948. He was one of the leaders of the first Czechoslovak resistance movement during World War II. Beneš led the Czechoslovak resistance from London during the Second World War.
Separation of Czechoslovakia to the Czech and Slovak RepublicMiroslava Filipi
The document discusses the origins and history of Czechoslovakia and the Czech Republic. It provides details on:
- Czechoslovakia was created in 1918 after World War I from the Czech lands of the former Austro-Hungarian Empire. The first president was Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk.
- Prague is the capital of the Czech Republic and was founded by the noble woman Libuse according to ancient legends.
- Two important landmarks in Prague are described - the Astronomical Clock at the Old Town Hall, first mentioned in 1410, and the Charles Bridge, the oldest standing bridge over the Vltava River.
Czechoslovakia fought for independence during World War I from 1914-1918 as Czechia, Slovakia, Salesia and Moravia were part of the Austrian Empire at the time. Czechs and Slovaks first fought for Russia and created their first legion there before later fighting as the Legions of Czechs and Slovaks for an independent Czechoslovak Republic, with the first unit forming in the Russian city of Buzuluk in early 1914 to serve as the basis for the new Czechoslovak army.
The Austro-Hungarian Empire existed from 1867 to 1918, formed from the Austrian Kingdom and encompassing over 50 million people across 676,615 square kilometers, with its capital in Vienna.
The document describes the Třeboňské Lázně spa located in South Czech country. The spa is situated in the Třeboň basin, which contains some of the richest peat and bog deposits in the world. The spa has been operating since at least 1666 and offers treatments for the musculosceletal system including hydrotherapy, massage, and gas injections.
Luhačovice is a major spa town in the Czech Republic, located in a forested valley in the Moravian region. It has six natural mineral springs and is known for treating respiratory illnesses, digestive issues, and obesity. The town also has many cafes, restaurants, and taverns and attracts visitors for both medical treatment and tourism.
Major cities in the Czech Republic include Pardubice, known for its gingerbread; Karlovy Vary, home to a famous colonnade and spa; and Hradec Králové, which has a great zoo. České Budějovice is also mentioned for its locks. The document provides brief descriptions of attractions in four Czech cities from the perspective of someone named Simona.
George Enescu was a renowned 19th century Romanian composer, violinist, pianist, conductor and teacher. Gheorghe Zamfir is a famous Romanian pan flute musician. Constantin Brâncuși was a pioneering modern sculptor born in the late 19th century. Angela Gheorghiu is a prominent Romanian soprano opera singer born in 1965. Herta Müller is a Romanian-born German writer who won the Nobel Prize for Literature. Mircea Eliade was a leading 20th century Romanian historian of religion, fiction writer, philosopher and professor at the University of Chicago.
Traditional Czech Christmas foods include fried carp and potato salad as well as fish soup. Christmas cookies and Christmas cake are also part of the Czech Christmas meal.
The woman is a former Romanian gymnast who won 5 Olympic gold medals between 1976-1980, making her one of the most decorated gymnasts in the world. She achieved three gold medals, one silver, and one bronze at the 1976 Olympics and two gold medals at the 1980 Olympics. She received numerous honors in Romania and was elected honorary president of the Romanian Olympic Committee in 2002.
The document provides instructions for a task where partners listen to an audio and write the number of the audio next to the corresponding photo name on a wiki page. There are photos of 16 people and an audio that presumably provides voices or clues to match each photo with a number.
The document provides biographies of several notable Romanian scientists and physicians:
- Ana Aslan was a Romanian endocrinologist who invented Gerovital, a geriatric product to treat age-related disorders.
- George Palade was a Romanian-American cell biologist who made pioneering discoveries about cell structures like mitochondria and ribosomes. He received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1974.
- Nicolae Paulescu was a Romanian physiologist who discovered insulin, an important hormone for regulating blood sugar.
- Victor Babeș was a Romanian microbiologist and immunologist who made contributions to studying diseases like cholera and tuberculosis.
- Iaon Cantacuz
Vznik samostatného českoslovesnkého státu velinská a lysákovaMiroslava Filipi
The document discusses the establishment of Czechoslovakia as an independent state in October 1918. Its boundaries were defined by peace treaties and decisions made as part of the Versailles peace system after World War I. On October 28, 1918 the National Committee delegation was launched in Geneva to represent Czechoslovakia in international negotiations over its sovereignty and borders.
Tomáš garrigue masaryk the president of the czechoslovakia.....liberdová,moučkaMiroslava Filipi
Tomáš Masaryk was a Czech statesman and philosopher who served as the first President of Czechoslovakia from 1918 to 1935. He played a crucial role in the formation of Czechoslovakia as an independent state after World War I. Prior to becoming president, Masaryk was a member of the Austrian Imperial Council and a university professor.
Tomas Masaryk was the first president of Czechoslovakia who founded the country on October 28th, 1918. He was born in 1850 and died in 1937, coming from a poor family originally named John Thomas but later taking the name Tomas Masaryk. Masaryk studied at Charles University in Prague and served as the first president until his death, overseeing the founding and early governance of Czechoslovakia.
The document summarizes several important state symbols of Czechoslovakia including the flag, national emblem, small arms, presidential standard, national anthem, tricolor, and national seal. The flag features red, white and blue colors and is used on special occasions. The national emblem incorporates coats of arms representing different regions. The small arms displays the Czech lion with the Slovak coat of arms on its chest. The national anthem was first performed in 1838 and adopted in 1918. The tricolor refers to flags with three horizontal or vertical stripes of different colors like the Dutch flag. The national seal is used to affirm treaties and issue diplomatic credentials.
Milan rastislav štefánik english - čelináková, popilkováMiroslava Filipi
A Slovakian politician served as a General in the French army and was also an astronomer. During 1914-1918, he organized Czechoslovakian legions that fought in Serbia, Romania, Russia and Italy. He was later a member of the National Council in Paris and the Czechoslovakian Minister of Military, and is considered the founder of the Czechoslovakian state.
The national anthem of the Czech Republic is called "Where is My Home" and has been used since 1918. It was originally composed for a play and became popular among the people as it sings of the beauty of the Czech homeland. The text was written by Josef Kajetán Tyl and the music was composed by František Škroup.
Edvard Beneš was the second president of Czechoslovakia from 1935 to 1948. He was one of the leaders of the first Czechoslovak resistance movement during World War II. Beneš led the Czechoslovak resistance from London during the Second World War.
Separation of Czechoslovakia to the Czech and Slovak RepublicMiroslava Filipi
The document discusses the origins and history of Czechoslovakia and the Czech Republic. It provides details on:
- Czechoslovakia was created in 1918 after World War I from the Czech lands of the former Austro-Hungarian Empire. The first president was Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk.
- Prague is the capital of the Czech Republic and was founded by the noble woman Libuse according to ancient legends.
- Two important landmarks in Prague are described - the Astronomical Clock at the Old Town Hall, first mentioned in 1410, and the Charles Bridge, the oldest standing bridge over the Vltava River.
Czechoslovakia fought for independence during World War I from 1914-1918 as Czechia, Slovakia, Salesia and Moravia were part of the Austrian Empire at the time. Czechs and Slovaks first fought for Russia and created their first legion there before later fighting as the Legions of Czechs and Slovaks for an independent Czechoslovak Republic, with the first unit forming in the Russian city of Buzuluk in early 1914 to serve as the basis for the new Czechoslovak army.
The Austro-Hungarian Empire existed from 1867 to 1918, formed from the Austrian Kingdom and encompassing over 50 million people across 676,615 square kilometers, with its capital in Vienna.
The document describes the Třeboňské Lázně spa located in South Czech country. The spa is situated in the Třeboň basin, which contains some of the richest peat and bog deposits in the world. The spa has been operating since at least 1666 and offers treatments for the musculosceletal system including hydrotherapy, massage, and gas injections.
Luhačovice is a major spa town in the Czech Republic, located in a forested valley in the Moravian region. It has six natural mineral springs and is known for treating respiratory illnesses, digestive issues, and obesity. The town also has many cafes, restaurants, and taverns and attracts visitors for both medical treatment and tourism.
Holašovice is a village located 15 km west of Czech Budejovice in southern Bohemia with interesting architecture consisting of cottages in the village center.
Praha is the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic, located on the Vltava River. It has a population of over 1.26 million people and its metropolitan area is home to nearly 2 million. Some of Praha's most famous landmarks include the Charles Bridge, a historic bridge spanning the Vltava; Prague Castle, a 9th century castle complex and current residence of the Czech president; and its astronomical clock, which displays astronomical information.
Jánské Lázně is a town of approximately 800 inhabitants located in the Kralovehradecky region of the Czech Republic. It is situated 519 meters above sea level at the base of Mount Cerna Hora, which has ski areas. Above the town is Mount Cerna Hora and the ski area L.
Olomouc is a university town in the Czech Republic with a population of around 100,000 inhabitants. It was historically the capital of the Moravia region and contains a beautiful historic center with landmarks like a flower clock. Olomouc is also notable for being the site of King Wenceslas III's assassination in 1306 and features on UNESCO's list of protected sites.
Moravsky kras is a countryside region in the Czech Republic known for its many beautiful caves, especially Macocha cave which is the most famous in the country. The area receives many tourists from around the world who are drawn to explore the caves. Archaeological excavations in the caves have uncovered remains from ancient times.
8. Mezosféra Mezosféra sahá od konce stratosféry, přibližně do 80 až 85 km. Teplota s nadmořskou výškou klesá.
9. Termosféra Termosféra je vrstva zemské atmosféry, která se nachází nad mezosférou, dosahuje až do výšky 500 km, ale někteří autoři jí umísťují až do výšky okolo 700 km. Teplota zde díky slunečnímu záření s přibývající vzdáleností od zemského povrchu stoupá až na cca 1 400 °C.
10. Exosféra Exosféra je pátou a poslední stálou vrstvou Země. Jedná se o okrajovou vrstvu pozemské atmosféry. Za horní hranici exosféry se považuje 20 000 až 35 000 kilometrů nad zemským povrchem. V této oblasti se nacházejí převážně volné atomy vodíku a helia, na které již nepůsobí takovou silou gravitace, což má za následek, že částice mohou uniknout do okolního volného prostoru a vymanit se z gravitačního sevření planety.
11. ATMOSFERICKÝ TLAK Atmosférický tlak je aerostatický tlak, který je způsoben atmosférou planety země. Tento tlak je vyvolán tíhou vzduchového sloupce sahajícího od hladiny (nadmořské výšky ve které tlak zjišťujeme) až po horní hranici atmosféry. V meterologii měříme tlak nejčastěji pomocí rtutových tlakoměrů, aneroidů a barografů. kde P je tlak v pascal a h výška v metrech. Toto ukáže, že tlak u výšky 31 km je asi 10(5-2)Pa = 1000 Pa, nebo 1 % to u hladiny moře1.
12. VLIV ČLOVĚKA NA ATMOSFÉRU Člověk svou činností významně ovlivňuje zemskou atmosféru. Například globální oteplování. Nebo ničení ozonové vrstvy.
![VRSTVY ATMOSFÉRY ,[object Object]](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7)