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REDISCOVER EDUCATION
by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
EDUCATIONAL STUDIES
TOP 30 Questions
UGC NET/ JRF 2023
REDISCOVER EDUCATION
by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
RACHANA MA’AM
DEGREES- Bachelor of Engineering(B.E), M.A
(Psychology), B.Ed., M.Ed.
GOLD MEDALIST in M.Ed.
Qualified UGC NET in first attempt.
Qualified UGC NET JRF 2022 with 80%
I have 2 years of experience as Software Engineer in
ACCENTURE and 7 years of TEACHING EXPERIENCE
as Mathematics educator and STEM (ROBOTICS)
educator
Working in JRFAdda as online educator for UGC NET
Aspirants (Both Paper 1 and Paper 2)
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1. Purusha under sankhya philosophy represents
A. Sattva (fineness,), Rajas (activity) and Tamas (inaction)
B. Material nature of being
C. Asatkaryavada or Arambhavada
D. Immaterial, free, independent being
स ांख्य दर्शन क
े अांतर्शत परुष प्रतततनतित्व करत है
A. सत्व (सूक्ष्मत ), रजस (र्तततिति) और तमस (तनष्क्रियत )
B. होने की भौततक प्रक
ृ तत
C. असत्क यशि द य आरांभि द
D. स रहीन, मुक्त, स्वतांत्र प्र णी
REDISCOVER EDUCATION
by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
1. Purusha under sankhya philosophy represents
A. Sattva (fineness,), Rajas (activity) and Tamas (inaction)
B. Material nature of being
C. Asatkaryavada or Arambhavada
D. Immaterial, free, independent being
स ांख्य दर्शन क
े अांतर्शत परुष प्रतततनतित्व करत है
A. सत्व (सूक्ष्मत ), रजस (र्तततिति) और तमस (तनष्क्रियत )
B. होने की भौततक प्रक
ृ तत
C. असत्क यशि द य आरांभि द
D. स रहीन, मुक्त, स्वतांत्र प्र णी
REDISCOVER EDUCATION
by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
2. Which of the following statements is incorrect about Buddhism and Jainism?
A. Anekantavada is the philosophy of Jainism.
B. Syadvada is the doctrine of Buddhism.
C. Jainism lay more and stringent emphasis on non-violence.
D. Jain literature and texts were compiled in Prakrit.
तनम्नतिष्क्रित में से कौन स कथन बौद्ध िमश और जैन िमश क
े ब रे में र्ित है?
A. अनेक ांति द जैन िमश क दर्शन है।
B. स्य द्व द बौद्ध िमश क तसद्ध ांत है।
C. जैन िमश अतहांस पर अतिक और कड जोर देत है।
D. जैन स तहत्य और ग्रांथ प्र क
ृ त में सांकतित तकए र्ए थे।
REDISCOVER EDUCATION
by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
2. Which of the following statements is incorrect about Buddhism and Jainism?
A. Anekantavada is the philosophy of Jainism.
B. Syadvada is the doctrine of Buddhism.
C. Jainism lay more and stringent emphasis on non-violence.
D. Jain literature and texts were compiled in Prakrit.
E. None of the above/More than one of the above
तनम्नतिष्क्रित में से कौन स कथन बौद्ध िमश और जैन िमश क
े ब रे में र्ित है?
A. अनेक ांति द जैन िमश क दर्शन है।
B. स्य द्व द बौद्ध िमश क तसद्ध ांत है।
C. जैन िमश अतहांस पर अतिक और कड जोर देत है।
D. जैन स तहत्य और ग्रांथ प्र क
ृ त में सांकतित तकए र्ए थे।
E. उपरोक्त में से कोई नहीां/ उपरोक्त में से एक से अतिक
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REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
3. As per Jain philosophy, a disciple cannot attain definitive knowledge because:
(1) the truth is fleeting in nature
(2) the truth is multifaceted
(3) the truth is bound by working as pudgal
(4) the truth is out of the reach of human mind
जैन दर्शन क
े अनुस र, एक तर्ष्य तनतित ज्ञ न प्र प्त नहीांकर सकत क्ोांतक:
(1) सत्य क्षणभांर्ुर होत है
(2) सत्य बहुरूपी होत है
(3) पुद्गि क
े रूप में क यश करने से सत्य बांि ज त है
(4) सत्य म नि मन की पहुुँच से ब हर है
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REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
3. As per Jain philosophy, a disciple cannot attain definitive knowledge because:
(1) the truth is fleeting in nature
(2) the truth is multifaceted
(3) the truth is bound by working as pudgal
(4) the truth is out of the reach of human mind
जैन दर्शन क
े अनुस र, एक तर्ष्य तनतित ज्ञ न प्र प्त नहीांकर सकत क्ोांतक:
(1) सत्य क्षणभांर्ुर होत है
(2) सत्य बहुरूपी होत है
(3) पुद्गि क
े रूप में क यश करने से सत्य बांि ज त है
(4) सत्य म नि मन की पहुुँच से ब हर है
REDISCOVER EDUCATION
by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
4. Select the correct combination of
concepts which will represent Buddhism
(i) Anekantvada
(ii) Vaibhashik
(iii) Pabajja
(iv) Sanskar
(v) Sautantrik
(vi) Syadvada
Code:
(1) (i), (ii), (iii) and (v)
(2) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)
(3) (ii), (iii), (iv) and (vi)
(4) (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v)
4. अिि रण ओां क
े सही सांयोजन क
चयन करें जो बौद्ध िमश क प्रतततनतित्व
करेर्
(i) अनेक ांति ड
(ii) िैभ तषक
(iii) पब्ज्ज
(iv) सांस्क र
(v) सौत ांतत्रक
(vi) स्य द्व द
कोड:
(1) (i), (ii), (iii) और (v)
(2) (i), (ii), (iii) और (iv)
(3) (ii), (iii), (iv) और (vi)
(4) (ii), (iii), (iv) और (v)
REDISCOVER EDUCATION
by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
4. Select the correct combination of
concepts which will represent Buddhism
(i) Anekantvada
(ii) Vaibhashik
(iii) Pabajja
(iv) Sanskar
(v) Sautantrik
(vi) Syadvada
Code:
(1) (i), (ii), (iii) and (v)
(2) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)
(3) (ii), (iii), (iv) and (vi)
(4) (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v)
4. अिि रण ओां क
े सही सांयोजन क
चयन करें जो बौद्ध िमश क प्रतततनतित्व
करेर्
(i) अनेक ांति ड
(ii) िैभ तषक
(iii) पब्ज्ज
(iv) सांस्क र
(v) सौत ांतत्रक
(vi) स्य द्व द
कोड:
(1) (i), (ii), (iii) और (v)
(2) (i), (ii), (iii) और (iv)
(3) (ii), (iii), (iv) और (vi)
(4) (ii), (iii), (iv) और (v)
REDISCOVER EDUCATION
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REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
5. According to the sankhya philosophy, identify the correct order of the process of
realization of knowledge :
A. Material-senses → Mind → Ego → Intellect → Purush (Soul)
B. Mind → Material-senses → Ego → Intellect → Purush (Soul)
C. Intellect → Purush (Soul) → Mind → Ego → Material-senses
D. Purush (Soul) → Mind → Intellect → Material-senses → Ego
स ांख्य दर्शन क
े अनुस र ज्ञ न प्र ष्क्रप्त की प्रतिय क
े सही िम को पहच तनए :
A. भौततक-इांतिय ां → मन → अहांक र → बुष्क्रद्ध → पुरुष (आत्म )
B. मन → भौततक-इष्क्रिय ुँ → अहांक र → बुष्क्रद्ध → पुरुष (आत्म )
C. बुष्क्रद्ध → पुरुष (आत्म ) → मन → अहांक र → भौततक-इष्क्रिय ुँ
D. पुरुष (आत्म ) → मन → बुष्क्रद्ध → भौततक-इांतिय ुँ → अहांक र
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REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
5. According to the sankhya philosophy, identify the correct order of the process of
realization of knowledge :
A. Material-senses → Mind → Ego → Intellect → Purush (Soul)
B. Mind → Material-senses → Ego → Intellect → Purush (Soul)
C. Intellect → Purush (Soul) → Mind → Ego → Material-senses
D. Purush (Soul) → Mind → Intellect → Material-senses → Ego
स ांख्य दर्शन क
े अनुस र ज्ञ न प्र ष्क्रप्त की प्रतिय क
े सही िम को पहच तनए :
A. भौततक-इांतिय ां → मन → अहांक र → बुष्क्रद्ध → पुरुष (आत्म )
B. मन → भौततक-इष्क्रिय ुँ → अहांक र → बुष्क्रद्ध → पुरुष (आत्म )
C. बुष्क्रद्ध → पुरुष (आत्म ) → मन → अहांक र → भौततक-इष्क्रिय ुँ
D. पुरुष (आत्म ) → मन → बुष्क्रद्ध → भौततक-इांतिय ुँ → अहांक र
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REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
JRFAdda
6. Match the Book given in the List I with their respective Author given in the List II
List I List II
Book Author
A. Karma Yoga I. M. K. Gandhi
B. Women and Evil II. Sri Aurobindo
C. Ethical Religion III. Swami Vivekananda
D. Synthesis of Yoga IV. Nel Noddings
V. J. Krishnamurthy
List I List II
Book Author
A. कर्म योग एर्. क
े . ग ांधी
B. र्हिल और बुर ई श्री अरहबांदो
C. नैहिक धर्म स्व र्ी हििेक नांद
D. योग क सांश्लेषण नेल नोह ांग्स
ज. क
ृ ष्ण र्ूहिम
1. A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II 2. A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV 3. A-III, B-IV, C-V, D-II 4. A-I, B-III, C-IV, D-V-
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REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
JRFAdda
6. Match the Book given in the List I with their respective Author given in the List II
List I List II
Book Author
A. Karma Yoga I. M. K. Gandhi
B. Women and Evil II. Sri Aurobindo
C. Ethical Religion III. Swami Vivekananda
D. Synthesis of Yoga IV. Nel Noddings
V. J. Krishnamurthy
List I List II
Book Author
A. कर्म योग एर्. क
े . ग ांधी
B. र्हिल और बुर ई श्री अरहबांदो
C. नैहिक धर्म स्व र्ी हििेक नांद
D. योग क सांश्लेषण नेल नोह ांग्स
ज. क
ृ ष्ण र्ूहिम
1. A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II 2. A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV 3. A-III, B-IV, C-V, D-II 4. A-I, B-III, C-IV, D-V-
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REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
7. Which statement is not true for interpreting Naturalism?
A. Naturalism is an attitude rather than a specific system of philosophy.
B. Philosophy is perceived from purely scientific point of view.
C. It excludes what is supernatural.
D. Naturalism is a doctrine which integrates nature and God.
प्रक
ृ तति द की व्य ख्य क
े तिए कौन स कथन सत्य नहीांहै?
A. प्रक
ृ तति द दर्शन की एक तितर्ष्ट प्रण िी क
े बज य एक दृतष्टकोण है।
B. दर्शन को तिर्ुद्ध रूप से िैज्ञ तनक दृतष्टकोण से म न ज त है।
C. इसमें िह र् तमि नहीांहै जो अिौतकक है।
D. प्रक
ृ तति द एक तसद्ध ांत है जो प्रक
ृ तत और ईश्वर को एकीक
ृ त करत है।
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REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
7. Which statement is not true for interpreting Naturalism?
A. Naturalism is an attitude rather than a specific system of philosophy.
B. Philosophy is perceived from purely scientific point of view.
C. It excludes what is supernatural.
D. Naturalism is a doctrine which integrates nature and God.
प्रक
ृ तति द की व्य ख्य क
े तिए कौन स कथन सत्य नहीांहै?
A. प्रक
ृ तति द दर्शन की एक तितर्ष्ट प्रण िी क
े बज य एक दृतष्टकोण है।
B. दर्शन को तिर्ुद्ध रूप से िैज्ञ तनक दृतष्टकोण से म न ज त है।
C. इसमें िह र् तमि नहीांहै जो अिौतकक है।
D. प्रक
ृ तति द एक तसद्ध ांत है जो प्रक
ृ तत और ईश्वर को एकीक
ृ त करत है।
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REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
8. Which of the following are the forms of
pragmatism?
I. Humanistic pragmatism
II. Fundamental/pragmatism
III. Experimental pragmatism
IV. Religious/pragmatism
V. Biological pragmatism
A. I, II, III, and V
B. II, III, IV, and V
C. III, V, and II only
D. I, III, and V only
8. तनम्नतिष्क्रित में से कौन व्य िह ररकत
क
े रूप हैं?
I. म नित ि दी व्य िह ररकत
II. मौतिक / व्य िह ररकत
III. प्र योतर्क व्य िह ररकत
IV. ि तमशक/व्य िह ररकत
V. जैतिक व्य िह ररकत
A. I, II, III और V
B. II, III, IV, और V
C. क
े िि III, V, और II
D. क
े िि I, III और V
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REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
8. Which of the following are the forms of
pragmatism?
I. Humanistic pragmatism
II. Fundamental/pragmatism
III. Experimental pragmatism
IV. Religious/pragmatism
V. Biological pragmatism
A. I, II, III, and V
B. II, III, IV, and V
C. III, V, and II only
D. I, III, and V only
8. तनम्नतिष्क्रित में से कौन व्य िह ररकत
क
े रूप हैं?
I. म नित ि दी व्य िह ररकत
II. मौतिक / व्य िह ररकत
III. प्र योतर्क व्य िह ररकत
IV. ि तमशक/व्य िह ररकत
V. जैतिक व्य िह ररकत
A. I, II, III और V
B. II, III, IV, और V
C. क
े िि III, V, और II
D. क
े िि I, III और V
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JRFAdda
9. Match the School of Philosophy given in List I with the respective Metaphysics given in List II:
List I List II
School of
Philosophy
Metaphysics
A. Idealism 1. The world is "characterised throughout by process and change"
B. Realism II. The cosmos is made up of number of entities having various relations to one another and various
qualities
C. Naturalism III. A surrounding world which is spiritual
D. Pragmatism IV. Nature in terms of process rather than either substance or structure
List I List II
स्क
ू ल ऑफ हफलॉसफी ित्त्वर्ीर् ांस
A.आदर्मि द 1. दुहनय "सांपूणम प्रहिय और पररििमन की हिर्ेषि " िै
B. यथ थमि द 2. ब्रह् ां एक दू सरे से हिहिन्न सांबांधोां और हिहिन्न गुणोां ि ली कई सांस्थ ओां से बन िै
C. प्रक
ृ हिि द 3. एक आसप स की दुहनय जो आध्य त्मिक िै
D. व्य िि ररकि 4. पद थम य सांरचन क
े बज य प्रहिय क
े सांदिम र्ें प्रक
ृ हि
1. A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I 2. A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV 3. A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV 4. A-I, B-III, C-IV, D-II
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JRFAdda
9. Match the School of Philosophy given in List I with the respective Metaphysics given in List II:
List I List II
School of
Philosophy
Metaphysics
A. Idealism 1. The world is "characterised throughout by process and change"
B. Realism II. The cosmos is made up of number of entities having various relations to one another and various
qualities
C. Naturalism III. A surrounding world which is spiritual
D. Pragmatism IV. Nature in terms of process rather than either substance or structure
List I List II
स्क
ू ल ऑफ हफलॉसफी ित्त्वर्ीर् ांस
A.आदर्मि द 1. दुहनय "सांपूणम प्रहिय और पररििमन की हिर्ेषि " िै
B. यथ थमि द 2. ब्रह् ां एक दू सरे से हिहिन्न सांबांधोां और हिहिन्न गुणोां ि ली कई सांस्थ ओां से बन िै
C. प्रक
ृ हिि द 3. एक आसप स की दुहनय जो आध्य त्मिक िै
D. व्य िि ररकि 4. पद थम य सांरचन क
े बज य प्रहिय क
े सांदिम र्ें प्रक
ृ हि
1. A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I 2. A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV 3. A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV 4. A-I, B-III, C-IV, D-II
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10. Who among the following Indian educators/thinkers drew heavily from the
philosophy of Vedanta?
तनम्नतिष्क्रित तर्क्ष र् ष्क्रियोां/तिच रकोांमें से तकसने िेद ांत दर्शन से क फी क
ु छ ग्रहण
तकय ?
A. J Krishnamurti
B. Sri Aurobindo
C. Rabindranath Tagore
D. Swami Vivekananda
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10. Who among the following Indian educators/thinkers drew heavily from the
philosophy of Vedanta?
तनम्नतिष्क्रित तर्क्ष र् ष्क्रियोां/तिच रकोांमें से तकसने िेद ांत दर्शन से क फी क
ु छ ग्रहण
तकय ?
A. J Krishnamurti
B. Sri Aurobindo
C. Rabindranath Tagore
D. Swami Vivekananda
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11. Which of the following philosophies do not accept the authority of the Vedas,
i.e. they are called heterodox schools of Indian philosophy?
तनम्नतिष्क्रित में से कौन स दर्शन िेदोांक
े अतिक र को स्वीक र नहीांकरत है, अथ शत उन्हें
भ रतीय दर्शन क तििमी मत कह ज त है?
I. Sankhya II. Jainism
III. Mimansa IV. Carvakas
V. Yoga VI. Buddhism
A. I, II, IV and VI
B. I, III, V and VI
C. II, IV and VI
D. I, III and V
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11. Which of the following philosophies do not accept the authority of the Vedas,
i.e. they are called heterodox schools of Indian philosophy?
तनम्नतिष्क्रित में से कौन स दर्शन िेदोांक
े अतिक र को स्वीक र नहीांकरत है, अथ शत उन्हें
भ रतीय दर्शन क तििमी मत कह ज त है?
I. Sankhya II. Jainism
III. Mimansa IV. Carvakas
V. Yoga VI. Buddhism
A. I, II, IV and VI
B. I, III, V and VI
C. II, IV and VI
D. I, III and V
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12. Stratification in society is based on-
(1) Power, Property and Prestige
(2) Culture, Caste and Class
(3) Education, Earning and Empowerment
(4) Motivation, Mobility and Material possession
सम ज में स्तरीकरण आि ररत है-
(1) र्ष्क्रक्त, सांपति और प्रततष्ठ
(2) सांस्क
ृ तत, ज तत और िर्श
(3) तर्क्ष , कम ई और अतिक ररत
(4) प्रेरण , र्ततर्ीित और भौततक अतिक र
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12. Stratification in society is based on-
(1) Power, Property and Prestige
(2) Culture, Caste and Class
(3) Education, Earning and Empowerment
(4) Motivation, Mobility and Material possession
सम ज में स्तरीकरण आि ररत है-
(1) र्ष्क्रक्त, सांपति और प्रततष्ठ
(2) सांस्क
ृ तत, ज तत और िर्श
(3) तर्क्ष , कम ई और अतिक ररत
(4) प्रेरण , र्ततर्ीित और भौततक अतिक र
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13. "What we want is progress, development, realization. No theories ever made human being
higher. No amount of books can help us to become purer. The only power is in realization and that
lies in ourselves and comes from thinking. Let Human Being Think!" is a statement of :
(1) J. Krishnamurthy
(2) Rabindranath Tagore
(3) Mahatma Gandhi
(4) Swami Vivekananda
"हम जो च हते हैं िह प्रर्तत, तिक स, अहस स है। तकसी भी तसद्ध ांत ने कभी भी इांस न को ऊ
ां च नहीां
बन य । तकत बोांकी कोई भी म त्र हमें र्ुद्ध बनने में मदद नहीांकर सकती। एकम त्र र्ष्क्रक्त अहस स में है
और जो स्वयां में तनतहत है और सोच से आती है। म नि को सोचो!" क कथन है :
(1) जे क
ृ ष्णमूततश
(2) रिीिन थ टैर्ोर
(3) मह त्म र् ांिी
(4) स्व मी तििेक नांद
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13. "What we want is progress, development, realization. No theories ever made human being
higher. No amount of books can help us to become purer. The only power is in realization and that
lies in ourselves and comes from thinking. Let Human Being Think!" is a statement of :
(1) J. Krishnamurthy
(2) Rabindranath Tagore
(3) Mahatma Gandhi
(4) Swami Vivekananda
"हम जो च हते हैं िह प्रर्तत, तिक स, अहस स है। तकसी भी तसद्ध ांत ने कभी भी इांस न को ऊ
ां च नहीां
बन य । तकत बोांकी कोई भी म त्र हमें र्ुद्ध बनने में मदद नहीांकर सकती। एकम त्र र्ष्क्रक्त अहस स में है
और जो स्वयां में तनतहत है और सोच से आती है। म नि को सोचो!" क कथन है :
(1) जे क
ृ ष्णमूततश
(2) रिीिन थ टैर्ोर
(3) मह त्म र् ांिी
(4) स्व मी तििेक नांद
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14. Which of the following statements is not
correct in case of 'Wollstonecraft";
(1) Wollstonecraft was an English writer,
philosopher and advocate of Women's Rights.
(2) Wollstonecraft is regarded as one of the
founding feminist philosophers.
(3) Wollstonecraft's first sole-authored book is
'Caring: A Feminine Approach to Ethics and
Moral Education'
(4) The majority of Wollstonecraft's early
productions are about education.
14. 'िोिस्टोनि फ्ट' क
े म मिे में तनम्नतिष्क्रित
में से कौन स कथन सही नहीांहै;
(1) िॉल्स्स्टनि फ्ट एक अांग्रेजी िेिक, द र्शतनक
और मतहि अतिक रोांक
े तहम यती थे।
(2) िॉल्स्स्टनि फ्ट को सांस्थ पक न रीि दी
द र्शतनकोांमें से एक म न ज त है।
(3) िॉल्स्स्टनि फ्ट की एकम त्र िेिकीय पुस्तक
'क
े यररांर्: ए फ
े तमतनन अप्रोच टू एतथक्स एां ड
मोरि एजुक
े र्न' है।
(4) िॉल्स्स्टनि फ्ट क
े अतिक ांर् प्र रांतभक
तनम शण तर्क्ष क
े ब रे में हैं।
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14. Which of the following statements is not
correct in case of 'Wollstonecraft";
(1) Wollstonecraft was an English writer,
philosopher and advocate of Women's Rights.
(2) Wollstonecraft is regarded as one of the
founding feminist philosophers.
(3) Wollstonecraft's first sole-authored book is
'Caring: A Feminine Approach to Ethics and
Moral Education'
(4) The majority of Wollstonecraft's early
productions are about education.
14. 'िोिस्टोनि फ्ट' क
े म मिे में तनम्नतिष्क्रित
में से कौन स कथन सही नहीांहै;
(1) िॉल्स्स्टनि फ्ट एक अांग्रेजी िेिक, द र्शतनक
और मतहि अतिक रोांक
े तहम यती थे।
(2) िॉल्स्स्टनि फ्ट को सांस्थ पक न रीि दी
द र्शतनकोांमें से एक म न ज त है।
(3) िॉल्स्स्टनि फ्ट की एकम त्र िेिकीय पुस्तक
'क
े यररांर्: ए फ
े तमतनन अप्रोच टू एतथक्स एां ड
मोरि एजुक
े र्न' है।
(4) िॉल्स्स्टनि फ्ट क
े अतिक ांर् प्र रांतभक
तनम शण तर्क्ष क
े ब रे में हैं।
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15. Education was brought into the Concurrent list by
(1) 41th Amendment of the Constitution
(2) 42nd Amendment of the Constitution
(3) 43rd Amendment of the Constitution
(4) 44th Amendment of the Constitution
तर्क्ष को समिती सूची में तकसक
े द्व र ि य र्य थ
(1) सांतिि न क 41ि ुँ सांर्ोिन
(2) सांतिि न क 42ि ुँ सांर्ोिन
(3) सांतिि न क 43ि ां सांर्ोिन
(4) सांतिि न क 44ि ां सांर्ोिन
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15. Education was brought into the Concurrent list by
(1) 41th Amendment of the Constitution
(2) 42nd Amendment of the Constitution
(3) 43rd Amendment of the Constitution
(4) 44th Amendment of the Constitution
तर्क्ष को समिती सूची में तकसक
े द्व र ि य र्य थ
(1) सांतिि न क 41ि ुँ सांर्ोिन
(2) सांतिि न क 42ि ुँ सांर्ोिन
(3) सांतिि न क 43ि ां सांर्ोिन
(4) सांतिि न क 44ि ां सांर्ोिन
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JRFAdda
16.Arrange the following in order according to the Eight Limbs of Yoga:
A. Niyama
B. Asana
C. Dhyan
D. Pranayama
E. Pratyahara
16.योग क
े आठ अांगोां क
े अनुस र हनम्नहलत्मिि को व्यित्मस्थि करें:
ए हनयर्
बी आसन
सी. ध्य न
ी प्र ण य र्
ई. प्रत्य ि र
1. A, D, C, B, E
2. A, B, D, E, C
3. A, D, B, E, C
4. C, E, B, A, D
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JRFAdda
16.Arrange the following in order according to the Eight Limbs of Yoga:
A. Niyama
B. Asana
C. Dhyan
D. Pranayama
E. Pratyahara
16.योग क
े आठ अांगोां क
े अनुस र हनम्नहलत्मिि को व्यित्मस्थि करें:
ए हनयर्
बी आसन
सी. ध्य न
ी प्र ण य र्
ई. प्रत्य ि र
1. A, D, C, B, E
2. A, B, D, E, C
3. A, D, B, E, C
4. C, E, B, A, D
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JRFAdda
17. "Power as the central feature of society rather than thinking of society as held together by
collective agreement concerning a cohesive set of cultural standards as functionalists do" The
statement indicates towards which of the following theories?
1. Social Movement Theory
2. Conflict Theory
3. New Social Movement Theory
4. Political Process Theory
17. "सर् ज की क
ें द्रीय हिर्ेषि क
े रूप र्ें सर् ज की सोच क
े रूप र्ें स र्ूहिक सर्झौिे क
े रूप र्ें
स र्ूहिक सर्झौिे क
े रूप र्ें स ांस्क
ृ हिक र् नकोां क
े एक स र्ांजस्यपूणम सेट क
े रूप र्ें क यम करने ि लोां क
े
रूप र्ें" कथन हनम्नहलत्मिि र्ें से हकस हसद् ांि की ओर सांक
े ि करि िै?
1. स र् हजक आांदोलन हसद् ांि
2. सांघषम हसद् ांि
3. नय स र् हजक आांदोलन हसद् ांि
4. र जनीहिक प्रहिय हसद् ांि
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JRFAdda
17. "Power as the central feature of society rather than thinking of society as held together by
collective agreement concerning a cohesive set of cultural standards as functionalists do" The
statement indicates towards which of the following theories?
1. Social Movement Theory
2. Conflict Theory
3. New Social Movement Theory
4. Political Process Theory
17. "सर् ज की क
ें द्रीय हिर्ेषि क
े रूप र्ें सर् ज की सोच क
े रूप र्ें स र्ूहिक सर्झौिे क
े रूप र्ें
स र्ूहिक सर्झौिे क
े रूप र्ें स ांस्क
ृ हिक र् नकोां क
े एक स र्ांजस्यपूणम सेट क
े रूप र्ें क यम करने ि लोां क
े
रूप र्ें" कथन हनम्नहलत्मिि र्ें से हकस हसद् ांि की ओर सांक
े ि करि िै?
1. स र् हजक आांदोलन हसद् ांि
2. सांघषम हसद् ांि
3. नय स र् हजक आांदोलन हसद् ांि
4. र जनीहिक प्रहिय हसद् ांि
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JRFAdda
18. Finding solution of problems by creating proper environment is the main
essence of which philosophy?
1. Idealism
2. Naturalism
3. Biological Pragmatism
4. Existentialism
18. उहचि ि ि िरण बन कर सर्स्य ओां क सर् ध न िोजन हकस दर्मन क प्रर्ुि स र िै
?
1. आदर्मि द
2. प्रक
ृ हिि द
3. जैहिक व्य िि ररकि
4. अत्मित्वि द
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JRFAdda
18. Finding solution of problems by creating proper environment is the main
essence of which philosophy?
1. Idealism
2. Naturalism
3. Biological Pragmatism
4. Existentialism
18. उहचि ि ि िरण बन कर सर्स्य ओां क सर् ध न िोजन हकस दर्मन क प्रर्ुि स र िै
?
1. आदर्मि द
2. प्रक
ृ हिि द
3. जैहिक व्य िि ररकि
4. अत्मित्वि द
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19. The School of Indian philosophy which states that there are six distinct
Pramanas (source of knowledge) is:
(1) Samkhya
(2) Buddhism
(3) Jainism
(4) Advaita Vedanta
भ रतीय दर्शन क स्क
ू ि जो बत त है तक छह अिर्-अिर् प्रम ण (ज्ञ न क स्रोत) हैं:
(1) स ांख्य
(2) बौद्ध िमश
(3) जैन िमश
(4) अद्वैत िेद ांत
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19. The School of Indian philosophy which states that there are six distinct
Pramanas (source of knowledge) is:
(1) Samkhya
(2) Buddhism
(3) Jainism
(4) Advaita Vedanta
भ रतीय दर्शन क स्क
ू ि जो बत त है तक छह अिर्-अिर् प्रम ण (ज्ञ न क स्रोत) हैं:
(1) स ांख्य
(2) बौद्ध िमश
(3) जैन िमश
(4) अद्वैत िेद ांत
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20. Which one of the following is a correct implication o Vedanta philosophy?
A. Men and women should be imparted similar education
B. Men and women should be imparted different education
C. Women should not be imparted education at all
D. Vedanta philosophy does not offer any comment on women education
तनम्नतिष्क्रित में से कौनस िेद ांत दर्शन क सही तनतहत थश है?
A. पुरुषोांऔर मतहि ओां को सम न तर्क्ष दी ज नी च तहए
B. पुरुषोांऔर मतहि ओां को अिर्-अिर् तर्क्ष दी ज नी च तहए
C. मतहि ओां को तर्क्ष तबल्क
ु ि नहीांदेनी च तहए
D. िेद ांत दर्शन मतहि तर्क्ष पर कोई तटप्पणी नहीांकरत है .
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20. Which one of the following is a correct implication o Vedanta philosophy?
A. Men and women should be imparted similar education
B. Men and women should be imparted different education
C. Women should not be imparted education at all
D. Vedanta philosophy does not offer any comment on women education
तनम्नतिष्क्रित में से कौनस िेद ांत दर्शन क सही तनतहत थश है?
A. पुरुषोांऔर मतहि ओां को सम न तर्क्ष दी ज नी च तहए
B. पुरुषोांऔर मतहि ओां को अिर्-अिर् तर्क्ष दी ज नी च तहए
C. मतहि ओां को तर्क्ष तबल्क
ु ि नहीांदेनी च तहए
D. िेद ांत दर्शन मतहि तर्क्ष पर कोई तटप्पणी नहीांकरत है .
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JRFAdda
21. "God, the great giver, can open the whole Universe to our gaze in the narrow space
of a single land" was said by-
1. Plato
2. Rabindranath Tagore
3. Swami Vivekananda
4. Mahatma Gandhi
21. "िगि न, र्ि न द ि , एक िी िूहर् क
े सांकीणम स्थ न र्ें पूरे ब्रह् ां को िर् री दृहि से िोल
सकिे िैं" हकसक
े द्व र कि गय थ -
1. प्लेटो
2. रिीांद्रन थ टैगोर
3. स्व र्ी हििेक नांद
4. र्ि ि ग ांधी
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JRFAdda
21. "God, the great giver, can open the whole Universe to our gaze in the narrow space
of a single land" was said by-
1. Plato
2. Rabindranath Tagore
3. Swami Vivekananda
4. Mahatma Gandhi
21. "िगि न, र्ि न द ि , एक िी िूहर् क
े सांकीणम स्थ न र्ें पूरे ब्रह् ां को िर् री दृहि से िोल
सकिे िैं" हकसक
े द्व र कि गय थ -
1. प्लेटो
2. रिीांद्रन थ टैगोर
3. स्व र्ी हििेक नांद
4. र्ि ि ग ांधी
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22. Match the given theme in List I with most suitable School of Philosophy given in List II
List I List II
Theme School of Thought
A. Recognizes ideals and beliefs on the basis of experiments I. Idealism
B. Recognizes truth beauty and goodness of self-consciousness II. Existentialism
C. Recognizes no clear-cut difference between matter and consciousness. III. Pragmatism
D. Recognizes the inner and immediate realization IV. Naturalism
List I List II
थीर् हिच रध र
प्रयोगोां क
े आध र पर आदर्ों और र् न्यि ओां को पिच नि िै I. आदर्मि द
आि-चेिन क
े सत्य सौांदयम और अच्छ ई को पिच नि िै II. एत्मज़िस्टांत्मियनहल़िर्
पद थम और चेिन क
े बीच कोई स्पि अांिर निीां पिच नि । III.व्यिि रि द
आांिररक और ित्क ल प्र त्मि को पिच नि िै IV. प्रक
ृ हिि द
1. A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV 2. A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II 3. A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I 4. A-I, B-IV, C-II, D-III
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22. Match the given theme in List I with most suitable School of Philosophy given in List II
List I List II
Theme School of Thought
A. Recognizes ideals and beliefs on the basis of experiments I. Idealism
B. Recognizes truth beauty and goodness of self-consciousness II. Existentialism
C. Recognizes no clear-cut difference between matter and consciousness. III. Pragmatism
D. Recognizes the inner and immediate realization IV. Naturalism
List I List II
थीर् हिच रध र
प्रयोगोां क
े आध र पर आदर्ों और र् न्यि ओां को पिच नि िै I. आदर्मि द
आि-चेिन क
े सत्य सौांदयम और अच्छ ई को पिच नि िै II. एत्मज़िस्टांत्मियनहल़िर्
पद थम और चेिन क
े बीच कोई स्पि अांिर निीां पिच नि । III.व्यिि रि द
आांिररक और ित्क ल प्र त्मि को पिच नि िै IV. प्रक
ृ हिि द
1. A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV 2. A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II 3. A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I 4. A-I, B-IV, C-II, D-III
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23. Maharshi Patanjali has spoken about Five kinds of Chiitavriti or Mental Processes. Arrange them
sequentially :
A. Enables us to get true knowledge of things
B. Remembrance of the subject retained in memory
C. In dream an object is not present, seems to be present
D. Which depends on words in the absence of the concerned object
E. False knowledge that does not allow one to get true picture of anything or situation
23. र्िहषम पिांजहल ने प ाँच प्रक र की हचत्तिृहत्त य र् नहसक प्रहिय ओां क
े ब रे र्ें बि य िै। उन्हें िर् से व्यित्मस्थि
करें:
A. िर्ें चीजोां क सिी ज्ञ न प्र ि करने र्ें सक्षर् बन ि िै
B. हिषय की स्मृहि स्मृहि र्ें बनी रििी िै
C. स्वप्न र्ें ििु उपत्मस्थि निीां िोिी, प्रिीि िोिी िै
D. जो सांबांहधि ििु क
े अि ि र्ें र्ब्ोां पर हनिमर करि िै
E. झूठ ज्ञ न जो हकसी को हकसी चीज य त्मस्थहि की सच्ची िस्वीर प्र ि करने की अनुर्हि निीां देि िै
1. A, B, C, D, E
2. A, E, C, D,B
3. A, D,E, C, B
4. C, D, B, A, E
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23. Maharshi Patanjali has spoken about Five kinds of Chiitavriti or Mental Processes. Arrange them
sequentially :
A. Enables us to get true knowledge of things
B. Remembrance of the subject retained in memory
C. In dream an object is not present, seems to be present
D. Which depends on words in the absence of the concerned object
E. False knowledge that does not allow one to get true picture of anything or situation
23. र्िहषम पिांजहल ने प ाँच प्रक र की हचत्तिृहत्त य र् नहसक प्रहिय ओां क
े ब रे र्ें बि य िै। उन्हें िर् से व्यित्मस्थि
करें:
A. िर्ें चीजोां क सिी ज्ञ न प्र ि करने र्ें सक्षर् बन ि िै
B. हिषय की स्मृहि स्मृहि र्ें बनी रििी िै
C. स्वप्न र्ें ििु उपत्मस्थि निीां िोिी, प्रिीि िोिी िै
D. जो सांबांहधि ििु क
े अि ि र्ें र्ब्ोां पर हनिमर करि िै
E. झूठ ज्ञ न जो हकसी को हकसी चीज य त्मस्थहि की सच्ची िस्वीर प्र ि करने की अनुर्हि निीां देि िै
1. A, B, C, D, E
2. A, E, C, D,B
3. A, D,E, C, B
4. C, D, B, A, E
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24. Who amongst the following is considered as father of Sociology?
हनम्नहलत्मिि र्ें से हकसे सर् जर् स्त्र क जनक र् न ज ि िै ?
Options:-
George Payne जॉजम पॉयने
Max Weber र्ैक्स िेिर
August Comte: ऑगस्ट कॉर्टे,
Maclver र्ेकआईिर
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24. Who amongst the following is considered as father of Sociology?
हनम्नहलत्मिि र्ें से हकसे सर् जर् स्त्र क जनक र् न ज ि िै ?
Options:-
George Payne जॉजम पॉयने
Max Weber र्ैक्स िेिर
August Comte: ऑगस्ट कॉर्टे,
Maclver र्ेकआईिर
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25. The 'banking concept of education' is coined by:
हर्क्ष र्ें बैंहक
ां ग अिध रण दी गई िैं:
Options:-
1. Paulo Frere प उलो फ्र
े रे द्व र
2. Ivan Illich इि न इहलच द्व र
3. J. F. Herbert जे. एफ. िबमटम द्व र
4. Johann Pestalozzi जॉन पेस्ट लोजी द्व र
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25. The 'banking concept of education' is coined by:
हर्क्ष र्ें बैंहक
ां ग अिध रण दी गई िैं:
Options:-
1. Paulo Frere प उलो फ्र
े रे द्व र
2. Ivan Illich इि न इहलच द्व र
3. J. F. Herbert जे. एफ. िबमटम द्व र
4. Johann Pestalozzi जॉन पेस्ट लोजी द्व र
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26. Which of the following is NOT a correct statement with regard to Indian Philosophy?
हनम्नहलत्मिि र्ें से कौन स कथन ि रिीय दर्मन क
े सांदिम र्ें सिी निीां िै?
Options:-
1. Indian philosophy denotes the philosophical speculation of ancient and modern Indian
thinkers
ि रिीय दर्मन प्र चीन और आधुहनक ि रिीय हिच रकोां क
े द र्महनक अनुर् न को दर् मि िै।
2. Indian philosophy denotes the philosophical speculation of Indian thinkers who are essentially Hindus
ि रिीय दर्मन उन ि रिीय हिच रकोां क
े द र्महनक अनुर् न को दर् मि िै जो अहनि यमिः हिांदु िैं.
3. Indian philosophy denotes the philosophical speculation of Indian thinkers- theists or
atheists ि रिीय दर्मन उन ि रिीय हिच रकोां क
े द र्महनक अनुर् न को दर् मि िै- जो च िे आत्मिक िै य न त्मिक िैं
4. Indian philosophy is marked with its devotion to the search for truth
ि रिीय दर्मन सत्य क
े िो़ि क
े प्रहि सर्हपमि ि ि को दर् मि िै,
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26. Which of the following is NOT a correct statement with regard to Indian Philosophy?
हनम्नहलत्मिि र्ें से कौन स कथन ि रिीय दर्मन क
े सांदिम र्ें सिी निीां िै?
Options:-
1. Indian philosophy denotes the philosophical speculation of ancient and modern Indian
thinkers
ि रिीय दर्मन प्र चीन और आधुहनक ि रिीय हिच रकोां क
े द र्महनक अनुर् न को दर् मि िै।
2. Indian philosophy denotes the philosophical speculation of Indian thinkers who are essentially Hindus
ि रिीय दर्मन उन ि रिीय हिच रकोां क
े द र्महनक अनुर् न को दर् मि िै जो अहनि यमिः हिांदु िैं.
3. Indian philosophy denotes the philosophical speculation of Indian thinkers- theists or
atheists ि रिीय दर्मन उन ि रिीय हिच रकोां क
े द र्महनक अनुर् न को दर् मि िै- जो च िे आत्मिक िै य न त्मिक िैं
4. Indian philosophy is marked with its devotion to the search for truth
ि रिीय दर्मन सत्य क
े िो़ि क
े प्रहि सर्हपमि ि ि को दर् मि िै,
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27. In the context of a Path (marga) to reach a state free from misery, as recommended by
Buddha, which of the following is not amongst those eight steps or rules (also called
astangika- marga)?
दुःि से हनव्रि िोने की त्मस्थहि िक पहांचने क
े सांदिम र्ें जैस हक बुद् द्व र अनुर् हसि हकय गय िै,
हनम्नहलत्मिि र्ें से कौन उन आठ चरणोां अथि हनयर्ोां (हजन्हें, अि ांहगक र् गम िी कि ज ि िै) र्ें
निीां िै?
Options:-
1. Right conduct सिी आचरण
2. Right effort सिी प्रय स
3. Right knowledge सिी ज्ञ न
4. Right speech सिी ि ष / बोली
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27. In the context of a Path (marga) to reach a state free from misery, as recommended by
Buddha, which of the following is not amongst those eight steps or rules (also called
astangika- marga)?
दुःि से हनव्रि िोने की त्मस्थहि िक पहांचने क
े सांदिम र्ें जैस हक बुद् द्व र अनुर् हसि हकय गय िै,
हनम्नहलत्मिि र्ें से कौन उन आठ चरणोां अथि हनयर्ोां (हजन्हें, अि ांहगक र् गम िी कि ज ि िै) र्ें
निीां िै?
Options:-
1. Right conduct सिी आचरण
2. Right effort सिी प्रय स
3. Right knowledge सिी ज्ञ न
4. Right speech सिी ि ष / बोली
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Right
Conduct
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28. Arrange the following Indian Philosophers in Chronological Order of their year of birth:
(A) Aurobindo Ghose
(B) Swami Vivekananda
(C) J. Krishnamurti
(D) Rabindra Nath Tagore
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
हनम्नहलत्मिि ि रिीय दर्मनर् त्मस्त्रयोां को उनक
े जन्म िषम क
े क लिर् र्ें व्यित्मस्थि करें:
(A) अरहिन्दो घोष
(B) स्व र्ी हििेक नांद
(C) जे. क
ृ ष्णर्ूहिम
(D)रहिन्द्र न थ टैगोर
OPTION:
1. (A), (B), (C), (D)
2. (D), (C), (B), (A)
3. (D), (B), (A), (C)
4. (D). (C), (A), (B)
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28. Arrange the following Indian Philosophers in Chronological Order of their year of birth:
(A) Aurobindo Ghose
(B) Swami Vivekananda
(C) J. Krishnamurti
(D) Rabindra Nath Tagore
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
हनम्नहलत्मिि ि रिीय दर्मनर् त्मस्त्रयोां को उनक
े जन्म िषम क
े क लिर् र्ें व्यित्मस्थि करें:
(A) अरहिन्दो घोष
(B) स्व र्ी हििेक नांद
(C) जे. क
ृ ष्णर्ूहिम
(D)रहिन्द्र न थ टैगोर
OPTION:
1. (A), (B), (C), (D)
2. (D), (C), (B), (A)
3. (D), (B), (A), (C)
4. (D). (C), (A), (B)
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29. Match List I with List II
List I List II
(Theories of the States) (Area of Focus)
(A) The Classical-Liberal Theory (1) Emphasis on individualism and general welfare
(B) The Marxist-Socialist Theory (II) Emphasises the supremacy of the State
(C) The Nationalist-Totalitarian Theory (III) Propagation of Socialist conception of the State
(D) Progressive-Liberal Theory (IV) Propagates that the State is a promoter of social
welfare and protector of individual rights
29. सूची I क
े स थ II सूची क हर्ल न कीहजए.
सूची-I सूची-II
(र ज्य क
े हसद् ांि) (न हि क्षेत्र)
(A) क्लॉहसकल उद रि दी हसद् ांि (I) िैयत्मिकि ि द और स र् न्य लोक-कल्य ण पर बल
(B) र् क्समि दी सर् जि दी हसद् ांि (II) र ज्य की अहधपत्यि (सुपरर्ेसी) पर बल
(C) र िर ि दी सिमसत्त िक हसद् ांि (III) र ज्य की सर् जि दी हिच रध र क प्रच र-प्रस र
(D) प्रगहिर्ील उद रि दी हसद् ांि - (IV) इस हिच र क प्रच र-प्रस र करि िै हक र ज्य स र् हजक कल्य ण . .
को बढ ि देने ि ल एिां व्यत्मि क
े अहधक रोां क सांरक्षक िै
Options:-
1. (A)-(I), (B)-(III). (C)-(II). (D)-(IV)
2. (A)-(IV). (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(I)
3. (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)
4. (A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)
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29. Match List I with List II
List I List II
(Theories of the States) (Area of Focus)
(A) The Classical-Liberal Theory (1) Emphasis on individualism and general welfare
(B) The Maxist-Socialist Theory (II) Emphasises the supermacy of the State
(C) The Nationalist-Totalitarion Theory (III) Propagation of Socialist conception of the State
(D) Progressive-Liberal Theory (IV) Propagates that State is a promoter of social welfare and
protector of individual rights
29. सूची I क
े स थ II सूची क हर्ल न कीहजए.
सूची-I सूची-II
(र ज्य क
े हसद् ांि) (न हि क्षेत्र)
(A) क्लॉहसकल उद रि दी हसद् ांि (I) िैयत्मिकि ि द और स र् न्य लोक-कल्य ण पर बल
(B) र् क्समि दी सर् जि दी हसद् ांि (II) र ज्य की अहधपत्यि (सुपरर्ेसी) पर बल
(C) र िर ि दी सिमसत्त िक हसद् ांि (III) र ज्य की सर् जि दी हिच रध र क प्रच र-प्रस र
(D) प्रगहिर्ील उद रि दी हसद् ांि - (IV) इस हिच र क प्रच र-प्रस र करि िै हक र ज्य स र् हजक कल्य ण . .
को बढ ि देने ि ल एिां व्यत्मि क
े अहधक रोां क सांरक्षक िै
Options:-
1. (A)-(I), (B)-(III). (C)-(II). (D)-(IV)
2. (A)-(IV). (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(I)
3. (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)
4. (A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)
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30. The strategy for the education and development of human resources for any nation should be based on :
(A) The character and traditions of its people
(B) The stage of the country's development
(C)The wealth of its students and teachers
(D) The opportunities available for its development
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
30. हकसी िी र िर क
े हलए र् नि सांस धनोां की हर्क्ष और हिक स की नीहि आध ररि िोनी च हिए :
(A) इसक
े जनर् नस क
े चररत्र और उनकी परम्पर ओां पर
(B) र िर क
े हिक स क
े चरण पर
(C) इसक
े छ त्रोां और हर्क्षकोां क
े धन पर
(D) इसक
े हिक स क
े हलए उपलब्ध अिसरोां पर
नीचे हदए गए हिकल्ोां र्ें से सबसे उपयुि उत्तर क चयन कीहजए:
Options:-
1. (A) and (B) only क
े िल (A) और (B)
2. (A), (B) and (D) only_क
े िल (A), (B) और (D),
3. (C) and (D) only क
े िल (C) और (D),
4. (D) only क
े िल (D),
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30. The strategy for the education and development of human resources for any nation should be based on :
(A) The character and traditions of its people
(B) The stage of the country's development
(C)The wealth of its students and teachers
(D) The opportunities available for its development
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
30. हकसी िी र िर क
े हलए र् नि सांस धनोां की हर्क्ष और हिक स की नीहि आध ररि िोनी च हिए :
(A) इसक
े जनर् नस क
े चररत्र और उनकी परम्पर ओां पर
(B) र िर क
े हिक स क
े चरण पर
(C) इसक
े छ त्रोां और हर्क्षकोां क
े धन पर
(D) इसक
े हिक स क
े हलए उपलब्ध अिसरोां पर
नीचे हदए गए हिकल्ोां र्ें से सबसे उपयुि उत्तर क चयन कीहजए:
Options:-
1. (A) and (B) only क
े िल (A) और (B)
2. (A), (B) and (D) only_क
े िल (A), (B) और (D),
3. (C) and (D) only क
े िल (C) और (D),
4. (D) only क
े िल (D),
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REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION
by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION
by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION
by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION
by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION
by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION
by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana

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Unit 1educationserelatedtoicstop pyqs.pptx

  • 1. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana EDUCATIONAL STUDIES TOP 30 Questions UGC NET/ JRF 2023
  • 2. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana RACHANA MA’AM DEGREES- Bachelor of Engineering(B.E), M.A (Psychology), B.Ed., M.Ed. GOLD MEDALIST in M.Ed. Qualified UGC NET in first attempt. Qualified UGC NET JRF 2022 with 80% I have 2 years of experience as Software Engineer in ACCENTURE and 7 years of TEACHING EXPERIENCE as Mathematics educator and STEM (ROBOTICS) educator Working in JRFAdda as online educator for UGC NET Aspirants (Both Paper 1 and Paper 2)
  • 3. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana JRFAdda JOIN MY TELEGRAM CHANNEL REDISCOVER EDUCATION REDISCOVER EDUCATION JRFAdda MON, TUE, WED & THU
  • 4. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana JRFAdda JOIN TELEGRAM CHANNEL REDISCOVER EDUCATION & JRF ADDA
  • 5. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 1. Purusha under sankhya philosophy represents A. Sattva (fineness,), Rajas (activity) and Tamas (inaction) B. Material nature of being C. Asatkaryavada or Arambhavada D. Immaterial, free, independent being स ांख्य दर्शन क े अांतर्शत परुष प्रतततनतित्व करत है A. सत्व (सूक्ष्मत ), रजस (र्तततिति) और तमस (तनष्क्रियत ) B. होने की भौततक प्रक ृ तत C. असत्क यशि द य आरांभि द D. स रहीन, मुक्त, स्वतांत्र प्र णी
  • 6. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 1. Purusha under sankhya philosophy represents A. Sattva (fineness,), Rajas (activity) and Tamas (inaction) B. Material nature of being C. Asatkaryavada or Arambhavada D. Immaterial, free, independent being स ांख्य दर्शन क े अांतर्शत परुष प्रतततनतित्व करत है A. सत्व (सूक्ष्मत ), रजस (र्तततिति) और तमस (तनष्क्रियत ) B. होने की भौततक प्रक ृ तत C. असत्क यशि द य आरांभि द D. स रहीन, मुक्त, स्वतांत्र प्र णी
  • 7. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 2. Which of the following statements is incorrect about Buddhism and Jainism? A. Anekantavada is the philosophy of Jainism. B. Syadvada is the doctrine of Buddhism. C. Jainism lay more and stringent emphasis on non-violence. D. Jain literature and texts were compiled in Prakrit. तनम्नतिष्क्रित में से कौन स कथन बौद्ध िमश और जैन िमश क े ब रे में र्ित है? A. अनेक ांति द जैन िमश क दर्शन है। B. स्य द्व द बौद्ध िमश क तसद्ध ांत है। C. जैन िमश अतहांस पर अतिक और कड जोर देत है। D. जैन स तहत्य और ग्रांथ प्र क ृ त में सांकतित तकए र्ए थे।
  • 8. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 2. Which of the following statements is incorrect about Buddhism and Jainism? A. Anekantavada is the philosophy of Jainism. B. Syadvada is the doctrine of Buddhism. C. Jainism lay more and stringent emphasis on non-violence. D. Jain literature and texts were compiled in Prakrit. E. None of the above/More than one of the above तनम्नतिष्क्रित में से कौन स कथन बौद्ध िमश और जैन िमश क े ब रे में र्ित है? A. अनेक ांति द जैन िमश क दर्शन है। B. स्य द्व द बौद्ध िमश क तसद्ध ांत है। C. जैन िमश अतहांस पर अतिक और कड जोर देत है। D. जैन स तहत्य और ग्रांथ प्र क ृ त में सांकतित तकए र्ए थे। E. उपरोक्त में से कोई नहीां/ उपरोक्त में से एक से अतिक
  • 9. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 3. As per Jain philosophy, a disciple cannot attain definitive knowledge because: (1) the truth is fleeting in nature (2) the truth is multifaceted (3) the truth is bound by working as pudgal (4) the truth is out of the reach of human mind जैन दर्शन क े अनुस र, एक तर्ष्य तनतित ज्ञ न प्र प्त नहीांकर सकत क्ोांतक: (1) सत्य क्षणभांर्ुर होत है (2) सत्य बहुरूपी होत है (3) पुद्गि क े रूप में क यश करने से सत्य बांि ज त है (4) सत्य म नि मन की पहुुँच से ब हर है
  • 10. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 3. As per Jain philosophy, a disciple cannot attain definitive knowledge because: (1) the truth is fleeting in nature (2) the truth is multifaceted (3) the truth is bound by working as pudgal (4) the truth is out of the reach of human mind जैन दर्शन क े अनुस र, एक तर्ष्य तनतित ज्ञ न प्र प्त नहीांकर सकत क्ोांतक: (1) सत्य क्षणभांर्ुर होत है (2) सत्य बहुरूपी होत है (3) पुद्गि क े रूप में क यश करने से सत्य बांि ज त है (4) सत्य म नि मन की पहुुँच से ब हर है
  • 11. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 4. Select the correct combination of concepts which will represent Buddhism (i) Anekantvada (ii) Vaibhashik (iii) Pabajja (iv) Sanskar (v) Sautantrik (vi) Syadvada Code: (1) (i), (ii), (iii) and (v) (2) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) (3) (ii), (iii), (iv) and (vi) (4) (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) 4. अिि रण ओां क े सही सांयोजन क चयन करें जो बौद्ध िमश क प्रतततनतित्व करेर् (i) अनेक ांति ड (ii) िैभ तषक (iii) पब्ज्ज (iv) सांस्क र (v) सौत ांतत्रक (vi) स्य द्व द कोड: (1) (i), (ii), (iii) और (v) (2) (i), (ii), (iii) और (iv) (3) (ii), (iii), (iv) और (vi) (4) (ii), (iii), (iv) और (v)
  • 12. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 4. Select the correct combination of concepts which will represent Buddhism (i) Anekantvada (ii) Vaibhashik (iii) Pabajja (iv) Sanskar (v) Sautantrik (vi) Syadvada Code: (1) (i), (ii), (iii) and (v) (2) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) (3) (ii), (iii), (iv) and (vi) (4) (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) 4. अिि रण ओां क े सही सांयोजन क चयन करें जो बौद्ध िमश क प्रतततनतित्व करेर् (i) अनेक ांति ड (ii) िैभ तषक (iii) पब्ज्ज (iv) सांस्क र (v) सौत ांतत्रक (vi) स्य द्व द कोड: (1) (i), (ii), (iii) और (v) (2) (i), (ii), (iii) और (iv) (3) (ii), (iii), (iv) और (vi) (4) (ii), (iii), (iv) और (v)
  • 13. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 5. According to the sankhya philosophy, identify the correct order of the process of realization of knowledge : A. Material-senses → Mind → Ego → Intellect → Purush (Soul) B. Mind → Material-senses → Ego → Intellect → Purush (Soul) C. Intellect → Purush (Soul) → Mind → Ego → Material-senses D. Purush (Soul) → Mind → Intellect → Material-senses → Ego स ांख्य दर्शन क े अनुस र ज्ञ न प्र ष्क्रप्त की प्रतिय क े सही िम को पहच तनए : A. भौततक-इांतिय ां → मन → अहांक र → बुष्क्रद्ध → पुरुष (आत्म ) B. मन → भौततक-इष्क्रिय ुँ → अहांक र → बुष्क्रद्ध → पुरुष (आत्म ) C. बुष्क्रद्ध → पुरुष (आत्म ) → मन → अहांक र → भौततक-इष्क्रिय ुँ D. पुरुष (आत्म ) → मन → बुष्क्रद्ध → भौततक-इांतिय ुँ → अहांक र
  • 14. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 5. According to the sankhya philosophy, identify the correct order of the process of realization of knowledge : A. Material-senses → Mind → Ego → Intellect → Purush (Soul) B. Mind → Material-senses → Ego → Intellect → Purush (Soul) C. Intellect → Purush (Soul) → Mind → Ego → Material-senses D. Purush (Soul) → Mind → Intellect → Material-senses → Ego स ांख्य दर्शन क े अनुस र ज्ञ न प्र ष्क्रप्त की प्रतिय क े सही िम को पहच तनए : A. भौततक-इांतिय ां → मन → अहांक र → बुष्क्रद्ध → पुरुष (आत्म ) B. मन → भौततक-इष्क्रिय ुँ → अहांक र → बुष्क्रद्ध → पुरुष (आत्म ) C. बुष्क्रद्ध → पुरुष (आत्म ) → मन → अहांक र → भौततक-इष्क्रिय ुँ D. पुरुष (आत्म ) → मन → बुष्क्रद्ध → भौततक-इांतिय ुँ → अहांक र
  • 15. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana JRFAdda 6. Match the Book given in the List I with their respective Author given in the List II List I List II Book Author A. Karma Yoga I. M. K. Gandhi B. Women and Evil II. Sri Aurobindo C. Ethical Religion III. Swami Vivekananda D. Synthesis of Yoga IV. Nel Noddings V. J. Krishnamurthy List I List II Book Author A. कर्म योग एर्. क े . ग ांधी B. र्हिल और बुर ई श्री अरहबांदो C. नैहिक धर्म स्व र्ी हििेक नांद D. योग क सांश्लेषण नेल नोह ांग्स ज. क ृ ष्ण र्ूहिम 1. A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II 2. A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV 3. A-III, B-IV, C-V, D-II 4. A-I, B-III, C-IV, D-V-
  • 16. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana JRFAdda 6. Match the Book given in the List I with their respective Author given in the List II List I List II Book Author A. Karma Yoga I. M. K. Gandhi B. Women and Evil II. Sri Aurobindo C. Ethical Religion III. Swami Vivekananda D. Synthesis of Yoga IV. Nel Noddings V. J. Krishnamurthy List I List II Book Author A. कर्म योग एर्. क े . ग ांधी B. र्हिल और बुर ई श्री अरहबांदो C. नैहिक धर्म स्व र्ी हििेक नांद D. योग क सांश्लेषण नेल नोह ांग्स ज. क ृ ष्ण र्ूहिम 1. A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II 2. A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV 3. A-III, B-IV, C-V, D-II 4. A-I, B-III, C-IV, D-V-
  • 17. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 7. Which statement is not true for interpreting Naturalism? A. Naturalism is an attitude rather than a specific system of philosophy. B. Philosophy is perceived from purely scientific point of view. C. It excludes what is supernatural. D. Naturalism is a doctrine which integrates nature and God. प्रक ृ तति द की व्य ख्य क े तिए कौन स कथन सत्य नहीांहै? A. प्रक ृ तति द दर्शन की एक तितर्ष्ट प्रण िी क े बज य एक दृतष्टकोण है। B. दर्शन को तिर्ुद्ध रूप से िैज्ञ तनक दृतष्टकोण से म न ज त है। C. इसमें िह र् तमि नहीांहै जो अिौतकक है। D. प्रक ृ तति द एक तसद्ध ांत है जो प्रक ृ तत और ईश्वर को एकीक ृ त करत है।
  • 18. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 7. Which statement is not true for interpreting Naturalism? A. Naturalism is an attitude rather than a specific system of philosophy. B. Philosophy is perceived from purely scientific point of view. C. It excludes what is supernatural. D. Naturalism is a doctrine which integrates nature and God. प्रक ृ तति द की व्य ख्य क े तिए कौन स कथन सत्य नहीांहै? A. प्रक ृ तति द दर्शन की एक तितर्ष्ट प्रण िी क े बज य एक दृतष्टकोण है। B. दर्शन को तिर्ुद्ध रूप से िैज्ञ तनक दृतष्टकोण से म न ज त है। C. इसमें िह र् तमि नहीांहै जो अिौतकक है। D. प्रक ृ तति द एक तसद्ध ांत है जो प्रक ृ तत और ईश्वर को एकीक ृ त करत है।
  • 19. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 8. Which of the following are the forms of pragmatism? I. Humanistic pragmatism II. Fundamental/pragmatism III. Experimental pragmatism IV. Religious/pragmatism V. Biological pragmatism A. I, II, III, and V B. II, III, IV, and V C. III, V, and II only D. I, III, and V only 8. तनम्नतिष्क्रित में से कौन व्य िह ररकत क े रूप हैं? I. म नित ि दी व्य िह ररकत II. मौतिक / व्य िह ररकत III. प्र योतर्क व्य िह ररकत IV. ि तमशक/व्य िह ररकत V. जैतिक व्य िह ररकत A. I, II, III और V B. II, III, IV, और V C. क े िि III, V, और II D. क े िि I, III और V
  • 20. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 8. Which of the following are the forms of pragmatism? I. Humanistic pragmatism II. Fundamental/pragmatism III. Experimental pragmatism IV. Religious/pragmatism V. Biological pragmatism A. I, II, III, and V B. II, III, IV, and V C. III, V, and II only D. I, III, and V only 8. तनम्नतिष्क्रित में से कौन व्य िह ररकत क े रूप हैं? I. म नित ि दी व्य िह ररकत II. मौतिक / व्य िह ररकत III. प्र योतर्क व्य िह ररकत IV. ि तमशक/व्य िह ररकत V. जैतिक व्य िह ररकत A. I, II, III और V B. II, III, IV, और V C. क े िि III, V, और II D. क े िि I, III और V
  • 21. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana JRFAdda 9. Match the School of Philosophy given in List I with the respective Metaphysics given in List II: List I List II School of Philosophy Metaphysics A. Idealism 1. The world is "characterised throughout by process and change" B. Realism II. The cosmos is made up of number of entities having various relations to one another and various qualities C. Naturalism III. A surrounding world which is spiritual D. Pragmatism IV. Nature in terms of process rather than either substance or structure List I List II स्क ू ल ऑफ हफलॉसफी ित्त्वर्ीर् ांस A.आदर्मि द 1. दुहनय "सांपूणम प्रहिय और पररििमन की हिर्ेषि " िै B. यथ थमि द 2. ब्रह् ां एक दू सरे से हिहिन्न सांबांधोां और हिहिन्न गुणोां ि ली कई सांस्थ ओां से बन िै C. प्रक ृ हिि द 3. एक आसप स की दुहनय जो आध्य त्मिक िै D. व्य िि ररकि 4. पद थम य सांरचन क े बज य प्रहिय क े सांदिम र्ें प्रक ृ हि 1. A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I 2. A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV 3. A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV 4. A-I, B-III, C-IV, D-II
  • 22. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana JRFAdda 9. Match the School of Philosophy given in List I with the respective Metaphysics given in List II: List I List II School of Philosophy Metaphysics A. Idealism 1. The world is "characterised throughout by process and change" B. Realism II. The cosmos is made up of number of entities having various relations to one another and various qualities C. Naturalism III. A surrounding world which is spiritual D. Pragmatism IV. Nature in terms of process rather than either substance or structure List I List II स्क ू ल ऑफ हफलॉसफी ित्त्वर्ीर् ांस A.आदर्मि द 1. दुहनय "सांपूणम प्रहिय और पररििमन की हिर्ेषि " िै B. यथ थमि द 2. ब्रह् ां एक दू सरे से हिहिन्न सांबांधोां और हिहिन्न गुणोां ि ली कई सांस्थ ओां से बन िै C. प्रक ृ हिि द 3. एक आसप स की दुहनय जो आध्य त्मिक िै D. व्य िि ररकि 4. पद थम य सांरचन क े बज य प्रहिय क े सांदिम र्ें प्रक ृ हि 1. A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I 2. A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV 3. A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV 4. A-I, B-III, C-IV, D-II
  • 23. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 10. Who among the following Indian educators/thinkers drew heavily from the philosophy of Vedanta? तनम्नतिष्क्रित तर्क्ष र् ष्क्रियोां/तिच रकोांमें से तकसने िेद ांत दर्शन से क फी क ु छ ग्रहण तकय ? A. J Krishnamurti B. Sri Aurobindo C. Rabindranath Tagore D. Swami Vivekananda
  • 24. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 10. Who among the following Indian educators/thinkers drew heavily from the philosophy of Vedanta? तनम्नतिष्क्रित तर्क्ष र् ष्क्रियोां/तिच रकोांमें से तकसने िेद ांत दर्शन से क फी क ु छ ग्रहण तकय ? A. J Krishnamurti B. Sri Aurobindo C. Rabindranath Tagore D. Swami Vivekananda
  • 25. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 11. Which of the following philosophies do not accept the authority of the Vedas, i.e. they are called heterodox schools of Indian philosophy? तनम्नतिष्क्रित में से कौन स दर्शन िेदोांक े अतिक र को स्वीक र नहीांकरत है, अथ शत उन्हें भ रतीय दर्शन क तििमी मत कह ज त है? I. Sankhya II. Jainism III. Mimansa IV. Carvakas V. Yoga VI. Buddhism A. I, II, IV and VI B. I, III, V and VI C. II, IV and VI D. I, III and V
  • 26. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 11. Which of the following philosophies do not accept the authority of the Vedas, i.e. they are called heterodox schools of Indian philosophy? तनम्नतिष्क्रित में से कौन स दर्शन िेदोांक े अतिक र को स्वीक र नहीांकरत है, अथ शत उन्हें भ रतीय दर्शन क तििमी मत कह ज त है? I. Sankhya II. Jainism III. Mimansa IV. Carvakas V. Yoga VI. Buddhism A. I, II, IV and VI B. I, III, V and VI C. II, IV and VI D. I, III and V
  • 27. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 12. Stratification in society is based on- (1) Power, Property and Prestige (2) Culture, Caste and Class (3) Education, Earning and Empowerment (4) Motivation, Mobility and Material possession सम ज में स्तरीकरण आि ररत है- (1) र्ष्क्रक्त, सांपति और प्रततष्ठ (2) सांस्क ृ तत, ज तत और िर्श (3) तर्क्ष , कम ई और अतिक ररत (4) प्रेरण , र्ततर्ीित और भौततक अतिक र
  • 28. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 12. Stratification in society is based on- (1) Power, Property and Prestige (2) Culture, Caste and Class (3) Education, Earning and Empowerment (4) Motivation, Mobility and Material possession सम ज में स्तरीकरण आि ररत है- (1) र्ष्क्रक्त, सांपति और प्रततष्ठ (2) सांस्क ृ तत, ज तत और िर्श (3) तर्क्ष , कम ई और अतिक ररत (4) प्रेरण , र्ततर्ीित और भौततक अतिक र
  • 29. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 13. "What we want is progress, development, realization. No theories ever made human being higher. No amount of books can help us to become purer. The only power is in realization and that lies in ourselves and comes from thinking. Let Human Being Think!" is a statement of : (1) J. Krishnamurthy (2) Rabindranath Tagore (3) Mahatma Gandhi (4) Swami Vivekananda "हम जो च हते हैं िह प्रर्तत, तिक स, अहस स है। तकसी भी तसद्ध ांत ने कभी भी इांस न को ऊ ां च नहीां बन य । तकत बोांकी कोई भी म त्र हमें र्ुद्ध बनने में मदद नहीांकर सकती। एकम त्र र्ष्क्रक्त अहस स में है और जो स्वयां में तनतहत है और सोच से आती है। म नि को सोचो!" क कथन है : (1) जे क ृ ष्णमूततश (2) रिीिन थ टैर्ोर (3) मह त्म र् ांिी (4) स्व मी तििेक नांद
  • 30. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 13. "What we want is progress, development, realization. No theories ever made human being higher. No amount of books can help us to become purer. The only power is in realization and that lies in ourselves and comes from thinking. Let Human Being Think!" is a statement of : (1) J. Krishnamurthy (2) Rabindranath Tagore (3) Mahatma Gandhi (4) Swami Vivekananda "हम जो च हते हैं िह प्रर्तत, तिक स, अहस स है। तकसी भी तसद्ध ांत ने कभी भी इांस न को ऊ ां च नहीां बन य । तकत बोांकी कोई भी म त्र हमें र्ुद्ध बनने में मदद नहीांकर सकती। एकम त्र र्ष्क्रक्त अहस स में है और जो स्वयां में तनतहत है और सोच से आती है। म नि को सोचो!" क कथन है : (1) जे क ृ ष्णमूततश (2) रिीिन थ टैर्ोर (3) मह त्म र् ांिी (4) स्व मी तििेक नांद
  • 31. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 14. Which of the following statements is not correct in case of 'Wollstonecraft"; (1) Wollstonecraft was an English writer, philosopher and advocate of Women's Rights. (2) Wollstonecraft is regarded as one of the founding feminist philosophers. (3) Wollstonecraft's first sole-authored book is 'Caring: A Feminine Approach to Ethics and Moral Education' (4) The majority of Wollstonecraft's early productions are about education. 14. 'िोिस्टोनि फ्ट' क े म मिे में तनम्नतिष्क्रित में से कौन स कथन सही नहीांहै; (1) िॉल्स्स्टनि फ्ट एक अांग्रेजी िेिक, द र्शतनक और मतहि अतिक रोांक े तहम यती थे। (2) िॉल्स्स्टनि फ्ट को सांस्थ पक न रीि दी द र्शतनकोांमें से एक म न ज त है। (3) िॉल्स्स्टनि फ्ट की एकम त्र िेिकीय पुस्तक 'क े यररांर्: ए फ े तमतनन अप्रोच टू एतथक्स एां ड मोरि एजुक े र्न' है। (4) िॉल्स्स्टनि फ्ट क े अतिक ांर् प्र रांतभक तनम शण तर्क्ष क े ब रे में हैं।
  • 32. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 14. Which of the following statements is not correct in case of 'Wollstonecraft"; (1) Wollstonecraft was an English writer, philosopher and advocate of Women's Rights. (2) Wollstonecraft is regarded as one of the founding feminist philosophers. (3) Wollstonecraft's first sole-authored book is 'Caring: A Feminine Approach to Ethics and Moral Education' (4) The majority of Wollstonecraft's early productions are about education. 14. 'िोिस्टोनि फ्ट' क े म मिे में तनम्नतिष्क्रित में से कौन स कथन सही नहीांहै; (1) िॉल्स्स्टनि फ्ट एक अांग्रेजी िेिक, द र्शतनक और मतहि अतिक रोांक े तहम यती थे। (2) िॉल्स्स्टनि फ्ट को सांस्थ पक न रीि दी द र्शतनकोांमें से एक म न ज त है। (3) िॉल्स्स्टनि फ्ट की एकम त्र िेिकीय पुस्तक 'क े यररांर्: ए फ े तमतनन अप्रोच टू एतथक्स एां ड मोरि एजुक े र्न' है। (4) िॉल्स्स्टनि फ्ट क े अतिक ांर् प्र रांतभक तनम शण तर्क्ष क े ब रे में हैं।
  • 33. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 15. Education was brought into the Concurrent list by (1) 41th Amendment of the Constitution (2) 42nd Amendment of the Constitution (3) 43rd Amendment of the Constitution (4) 44th Amendment of the Constitution तर्क्ष को समिती सूची में तकसक े द्व र ि य र्य थ (1) सांतिि न क 41ि ुँ सांर्ोिन (2) सांतिि न क 42ि ुँ सांर्ोिन (3) सांतिि न क 43ि ां सांर्ोिन (4) सांतिि न क 44ि ां सांर्ोिन
  • 34. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 15. Education was brought into the Concurrent list by (1) 41th Amendment of the Constitution (2) 42nd Amendment of the Constitution (3) 43rd Amendment of the Constitution (4) 44th Amendment of the Constitution तर्क्ष को समिती सूची में तकसक े द्व र ि य र्य थ (1) सांतिि न क 41ि ुँ सांर्ोिन (2) सांतिि न क 42ि ुँ सांर्ोिन (3) सांतिि न क 43ि ां सांर्ोिन (4) सांतिि न क 44ि ां सांर्ोिन
  • 35. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana JRFAdda 16.Arrange the following in order according to the Eight Limbs of Yoga: A. Niyama B. Asana C. Dhyan D. Pranayama E. Pratyahara 16.योग क े आठ अांगोां क े अनुस र हनम्नहलत्मिि को व्यित्मस्थि करें: ए हनयर् बी आसन सी. ध्य न ी प्र ण य र् ई. प्रत्य ि र 1. A, D, C, B, E 2. A, B, D, E, C 3. A, D, B, E, C 4. C, E, B, A, D
  • 36. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana JRFAdda 16.Arrange the following in order according to the Eight Limbs of Yoga: A. Niyama B. Asana C. Dhyan D. Pranayama E. Pratyahara 16.योग क े आठ अांगोां क े अनुस र हनम्नहलत्मिि को व्यित्मस्थि करें: ए हनयर् बी आसन सी. ध्य न ी प्र ण य र् ई. प्रत्य ि र 1. A, D, C, B, E 2. A, B, D, E, C 3. A, D, B, E, C 4. C, E, B, A, D
  • 37. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana JRFAdda 17. "Power as the central feature of society rather than thinking of society as held together by collective agreement concerning a cohesive set of cultural standards as functionalists do" The statement indicates towards which of the following theories? 1. Social Movement Theory 2. Conflict Theory 3. New Social Movement Theory 4. Political Process Theory 17. "सर् ज की क ें द्रीय हिर्ेषि क े रूप र्ें सर् ज की सोच क े रूप र्ें स र्ूहिक सर्झौिे क े रूप र्ें स र्ूहिक सर्झौिे क े रूप र्ें स ांस्क ृ हिक र् नकोां क े एक स र्ांजस्यपूणम सेट क े रूप र्ें क यम करने ि लोां क े रूप र्ें" कथन हनम्नहलत्मिि र्ें से हकस हसद् ांि की ओर सांक े ि करि िै? 1. स र् हजक आांदोलन हसद् ांि 2. सांघषम हसद् ांि 3. नय स र् हजक आांदोलन हसद् ांि 4. र जनीहिक प्रहिय हसद् ांि
  • 38. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana JRFAdda 17. "Power as the central feature of society rather than thinking of society as held together by collective agreement concerning a cohesive set of cultural standards as functionalists do" The statement indicates towards which of the following theories? 1. Social Movement Theory 2. Conflict Theory 3. New Social Movement Theory 4. Political Process Theory 17. "सर् ज की क ें द्रीय हिर्ेषि क े रूप र्ें सर् ज की सोच क े रूप र्ें स र्ूहिक सर्झौिे क े रूप र्ें स र्ूहिक सर्झौिे क े रूप र्ें स ांस्क ृ हिक र् नकोां क े एक स र्ांजस्यपूणम सेट क े रूप र्ें क यम करने ि लोां क े रूप र्ें" कथन हनम्नहलत्मिि र्ें से हकस हसद् ांि की ओर सांक े ि करि िै? 1. स र् हजक आांदोलन हसद् ांि 2. सांघषम हसद् ांि 3. नय स र् हजक आांदोलन हसद् ांि 4. र जनीहिक प्रहिय हसद् ांि
  • 39. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana JRFAdda 18. Finding solution of problems by creating proper environment is the main essence of which philosophy? 1. Idealism 2. Naturalism 3. Biological Pragmatism 4. Existentialism 18. उहचि ि ि िरण बन कर सर्स्य ओां क सर् ध न िोजन हकस दर्मन क प्रर्ुि स र िै ? 1. आदर्मि द 2. प्रक ृ हिि द 3. जैहिक व्य िि ररकि 4. अत्मित्वि द
  • 40. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana JRFAdda 18. Finding solution of problems by creating proper environment is the main essence of which philosophy? 1. Idealism 2. Naturalism 3. Biological Pragmatism 4. Existentialism 18. उहचि ि ि िरण बन कर सर्स्य ओां क सर् ध न िोजन हकस दर्मन क प्रर्ुि स र िै ? 1. आदर्मि द 2. प्रक ृ हिि द 3. जैहिक व्य िि ररकि 4. अत्मित्वि द
  • 41. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 19. The School of Indian philosophy which states that there are six distinct Pramanas (source of knowledge) is: (1) Samkhya (2) Buddhism (3) Jainism (4) Advaita Vedanta भ रतीय दर्शन क स्क ू ि जो बत त है तक छह अिर्-अिर् प्रम ण (ज्ञ न क स्रोत) हैं: (1) स ांख्य (2) बौद्ध िमश (3) जैन िमश (4) अद्वैत िेद ांत
  • 42. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 19. The School of Indian philosophy which states that there are six distinct Pramanas (source of knowledge) is: (1) Samkhya (2) Buddhism (3) Jainism (4) Advaita Vedanta भ रतीय दर्शन क स्क ू ि जो बत त है तक छह अिर्-अिर् प्रम ण (ज्ञ न क स्रोत) हैं: (1) स ांख्य (2) बौद्ध िमश (3) जैन िमश (4) अद्वैत िेद ांत
  • 43. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 20. Which one of the following is a correct implication o Vedanta philosophy? A. Men and women should be imparted similar education B. Men and women should be imparted different education C. Women should not be imparted education at all D. Vedanta philosophy does not offer any comment on women education तनम्नतिष्क्रित में से कौनस िेद ांत दर्शन क सही तनतहत थश है? A. पुरुषोांऔर मतहि ओां को सम न तर्क्ष दी ज नी च तहए B. पुरुषोांऔर मतहि ओां को अिर्-अिर् तर्क्ष दी ज नी च तहए C. मतहि ओां को तर्क्ष तबल्क ु ि नहीांदेनी च तहए D. िेद ांत दर्शन मतहि तर्क्ष पर कोई तटप्पणी नहीांकरत है .
  • 44. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 20. Which one of the following is a correct implication o Vedanta philosophy? A. Men and women should be imparted similar education B. Men and women should be imparted different education C. Women should not be imparted education at all D. Vedanta philosophy does not offer any comment on women education तनम्नतिष्क्रित में से कौनस िेद ांत दर्शन क सही तनतहत थश है? A. पुरुषोांऔर मतहि ओां को सम न तर्क्ष दी ज नी च तहए B. पुरुषोांऔर मतहि ओां को अिर्-अिर् तर्क्ष दी ज नी च तहए C. मतहि ओां को तर्क्ष तबल्क ु ि नहीांदेनी च तहए D. िेद ांत दर्शन मतहि तर्क्ष पर कोई तटप्पणी नहीांकरत है .
  • 45. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana JRFAdda 21. "God, the great giver, can open the whole Universe to our gaze in the narrow space of a single land" was said by- 1. Plato 2. Rabindranath Tagore 3. Swami Vivekananda 4. Mahatma Gandhi 21. "िगि न, र्ि न द ि , एक िी िूहर् क े सांकीणम स्थ न र्ें पूरे ब्रह् ां को िर् री दृहि से िोल सकिे िैं" हकसक े द्व र कि गय थ - 1. प्लेटो 2. रिीांद्रन थ टैगोर 3. स्व र्ी हििेक नांद 4. र्ि ि ग ांधी
  • 46. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana JRFAdda 21. "God, the great giver, can open the whole Universe to our gaze in the narrow space of a single land" was said by- 1. Plato 2. Rabindranath Tagore 3. Swami Vivekananda 4. Mahatma Gandhi 21. "िगि न, र्ि न द ि , एक िी िूहर् क े सांकीणम स्थ न र्ें पूरे ब्रह् ां को िर् री दृहि से िोल सकिे िैं" हकसक े द्व र कि गय थ - 1. प्लेटो 2. रिीांद्रन थ टैगोर 3. स्व र्ी हििेक नांद 4. र्ि ि ग ांधी
  • 47. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana JRFAdda 22. Match the given theme in List I with most suitable School of Philosophy given in List II List I List II Theme School of Thought A. Recognizes ideals and beliefs on the basis of experiments I. Idealism B. Recognizes truth beauty and goodness of self-consciousness II. Existentialism C. Recognizes no clear-cut difference between matter and consciousness. III. Pragmatism D. Recognizes the inner and immediate realization IV. Naturalism List I List II थीर् हिच रध र प्रयोगोां क े आध र पर आदर्ों और र् न्यि ओां को पिच नि िै I. आदर्मि द आि-चेिन क े सत्य सौांदयम और अच्छ ई को पिच नि िै II. एत्मज़िस्टांत्मियनहल़िर् पद थम और चेिन क े बीच कोई स्पि अांिर निीां पिच नि । III.व्यिि रि द आांिररक और ित्क ल प्र त्मि को पिच नि िै IV. प्रक ृ हिि द 1. A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV 2. A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II 3. A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I 4. A-I, B-IV, C-II, D-III
  • 48. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana JRFAdda 22. Match the given theme in List I with most suitable School of Philosophy given in List II List I List II Theme School of Thought A. Recognizes ideals and beliefs on the basis of experiments I. Idealism B. Recognizes truth beauty and goodness of self-consciousness II. Existentialism C. Recognizes no clear-cut difference between matter and consciousness. III. Pragmatism D. Recognizes the inner and immediate realization IV. Naturalism List I List II थीर् हिच रध र प्रयोगोां क े आध र पर आदर्ों और र् न्यि ओां को पिच नि िै I. आदर्मि द आि-चेिन क े सत्य सौांदयम और अच्छ ई को पिच नि िै II. एत्मज़िस्टांत्मियनहल़िर् पद थम और चेिन क े बीच कोई स्पि अांिर निीां पिच नि । III.व्यिि रि द आांिररक और ित्क ल प्र त्मि को पिच नि िै IV. प्रक ृ हिि द 1. A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV 2. A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II 3. A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I 4. A-I, B-IV, C-II, D-III
  • 49. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana JRFAdda 23. Maharshi Patanjali has spoken about Five kinds of Chiitavriti or Mental Processes. Arrange them sequentially : A. Enables us to get true knowledge of things B. Remembrance of the subject retained in memory C. In dream an object is not present, seems to be present D. Which depends on words in the absence of the concerned object E. False knowledge that does not allow one to get true picture of anything or situation 23. र्िहषम पिांजहल ने प ाँच प्रक र की हचत्तिृहत्त य र् नहसक प्रहिय ओां क े ब रे र्ें बि य िै। उन्हें िर् से व्यित्मस्थि करें: A. िर्ें चीजोां क सिी ज्ञ न प्र ि करने र्ें सक्षर् बन ि िै B. हिषय की स्मृहि स्मृहि र्ें बनी रििी िै C. स्वप्न र्ें ििु उपत्मस्थि निीां िोिी, प्रिीि िोिी िै D. जो सांबांहधि ििु क े अि ि र्ें र्ब्ोां पर हनिमर करि िै E. झूठ ज्ञ न जो हकसी को हकसी चीज य त्मस्थहि की सच्ची िस्वीर प्र ि करने की अनुर्हि निीां देि िै 1. A, B, C, D, E 2. A, E, C, D,B 3. A, D,E, C, B 4. C, D, B, A, E
  • 50. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana JRFAdda 23. Maharshi Patanjali has spoken about Five kinds of Chiitavriti or Mental Processes. Arrange them sequentially : A. Enables us to get true knowledge of things B. Remembrance of the subject retained in memory C. In dream an object is not present, seems to be present D. Which depends on words in the absence of the concerned object E. False knowledge that does not allow one to get true picture of anything or situation 23. र्िहषम पिांजहल ने प ाँच प्रक र की हचत्तिृहत्त य र् नहसक प्रहिय ओां क े ब रे र्ें बि य िै। उन्हें िर् से व्यित्मस्थि करें: A. िर्ें चीजोां क सिी ज्ञ न प्र ि करने र्ें सक्षर् बन ि िै B. हिषय की स्मृहि स्मृहि र्ें बनी रििी िै C. स्वप्न र्ें ििु उपत्मस्थि निीां िोिी, प्रिीि िोिी िै D. जो सांबांहधि ििु क े अि ि र्ें र्ब्ोां पर हनिमर करि िै E. झूठ ज्ञ न जो हकसी को हकसी चीज य त्मस्थहि की सच्ची िस्वीर प्र ि करने की अनुर्हि निीां देि िै 1. A, B, C, D, E 2. A, E, C, D,B 3. A, D,E, C, B 4. C, D, B, A, E
  • 51. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana JRFAdda 24. Who amongst the following is considered as father of Sociology? हनम्नहलत्मिि र्ें से हकसे सर् जर् स्त्र क जनक र् न ज ि िै ? Options:- George Payne जॉजम पॉयने Max Weber र्ैक्स िेिर August Comte: ऑगस्ट कॉर्टे, Maclver र्ेकआईिर
  • 52. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana JRFAdda 24. Who amongst the following is considered as father of Sociology? हनम्नहलत्मिि र्ें से हकसे सर् जर् स्त्र क जनक र् न ज ि िै ? Options:- George Payne जॉजम पॉयने Max Weber र्ैक्स िेिर August Comte: ऑगस्ट कॉर्टे, Maclver र्ेकआईिर
  • 53. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 25. The 'banking concept of education' is coined by: हर्क्ष र्ें बैंहक ां ग अिध रण दी गई िैं: Options:- 1. Paulo Frere प उलो फ्र े रे द्व र 2. Ivan Illich इि न इहलच द्व र 3. J. F. Herbert जे. एफ. िबमटम द्व र 4. Johann Pestalozzi जॉन पेस्ट लोजी द्व र
  • 54. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 25. The 'banking concept of education' is coined by: हर्क्ष र्ें बैंहक ां ग अिध रण दी गई िैं: Options:- 1. Paulo Frere प उलो फ्र े रे द्व र 2. Ivan Illich इि न इहलच द्व र 3. J. F. Herbert जे. एफ. िबमटम द्व र 4. Johann Pestalozzi जॉन पेस्ट लोजी द्व र
  • 55. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 26. Which of the following is NOT a correct statement with regard to Indian Philosophy? हनम्नहलत्मिि र्ें से कौन स कथन ि रिीय दर्मन क े सांदिम र्ें सिी निीां िै? Options:- 1. Indian philosophy denotes the philosophical speculation of ancient and modern Indian thinkers ि रिीय दर्मन प्र चीन और आधुहनक ि रिीय हिच रकोां क े द र्महनक अनुर् न को दर् मि िै। 2. Indian philosophy denotes the philosophical speculation of Indian thinkers who are essentially Hindus ि रिीय दर्मन उन ि रिीय हिच रकोां क े द र्महनक अनुर् न को दर् मि िै जो अहनि यमिः हिांदु िैं. 3. Indian philosophy denotes the philosophical speculation of Indian thinkers- theists or atheists ि रिीय दर्मन उन ि रिीय हिच रकोां क े द र्महनक अनुर् न को दर् मि िै- जो च िे आत्मिक िै य न त्मिक िैं 4. Indian philosophy is marked with its devotion to the search for truth ि रिीय दर्मन सत्य क े िो़ि क े प्रहि सर्हपमि ि ि को दर् मि िै,
  • 56. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 26. Which of the following is NOT a correct statement with regard to Indian Philosophy? हनम्नहलत्मिि र्ें से कौन स कथन ि रिीय दर्मन क े सांदिम र्ें सिी निीां िै? Options:- 1. Indian philosophy denotes the philosophical speculation of ancient and modern Indian thinkers ि रिीय दर्मन प्र चीन और आधुहनक ि रिीय हिच रकोां क े द र्महनक अनुर् न को दर् मि िै। 2. Indian philosophy denotes the philosophical speculation of Indian thinkers who are essentially Hindus ि रिीय दर्मन उन ि रिीय हिच रकोां क े द र्महनक अनुर् न को दर् मि िै जो अहनि यमिः हिांदु िैं. 3. Indian philosophy denotes the philosophical speculation of Indian thinkers- theists or atheists ि रिीय दर्मन उन ि रिीय हिच रकोां क े द र्महनक अनुर् न को दर् मि िै- जो च िे आत्मिक िै य न त्मिक िैं 4. Indian philosophy is marked with its devotion to the search for truth ि रिीय दर्मन सत्य क े िो़ि क े प्रहि सर्हपमि ि ि को दर् मि िै,
  • 57. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 27. In the context of a Path (marga) to reach a state free from misery, as recommended by Buddha, which of the following is not amongst those eight steps or rules (also called astangika- marga)? दुःि से हनव्रि िोने की त्मस्थहि िक पहांचने क े सांदिम र्ें जैस हक बुद् द्व र अनुर् हसि हकय गय िै, हनम्नहलत्मिि र्ें से कौन उन आठ चरणोां अथि हनयर्ोां (हजन्हें, अि ांहगक र् गम िी कि ज ि िै) र्ें निीां िै? Options:- 1. Right conduct सिी आचरण 2. Right effort सिी प्रय स 3. Right knowledge सिी ज्ञ न 4. Right speech सिी ि ष / बोली
  • 58. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 27. In the context of a Path (marga) to reach a state free from misery, as recommended by Buddha, which of the following is not amongst those eight steps or rules (also called astangika- marga)? दुःि से हनव्रि िोने की त्मस्थहि िक पहांचने क े सांदिम र्ें जैस हक बुद् द्व र अनुर् हसि हकय गय िै, हनम्नहलत्मिि र्ें से कौन उन आठ चरणोां अथि हनयर्ोां (हजन्हें, अि ांहगक र् गम िी कि ज ि िै) र्ें निीां िै? Options:- 1. Right conduct सिी आचरण 2. Right effort सिी प्रय स 3. Right knowledge सिी ज्ञ न 4. Right speech सिी ि ष / बोली
  • 59. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana Right Conduct
  • 60. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 28. Arrange the following Indian Philosophers in Chronological Order of their year of birth: (A) Aurobindo Ghose (B) Swami Vivekananda (C) J. Krishnamurti (D) Rabindra Nath Tagore Choose the correct answer from the options given below: हनम्नहलत्मिि ि रिीय दर्मनर् त्मस्त्रयोां को उनक े जन्म िषम क े क लिर् र्ें व्यित्मस्थि करें: (A) अरहिन्दो घोष (B) स्व र्ी हििेक नांद (C) जे. क ृ ष्णर्ूहिम (D)रहिन्द्र न थ टैगोर OPTION: 1. (A), (B), (C), (D) 2. (D), (C), (B), (A) 3. (D), (B), (A), (C) 4. (D). (C), (A), (B)
  • 61. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 28. Arrange the following Indian Philosophers in Chronological Order of their year of birth: (A) Aurobindo Ghose (B) Swami Vivekananda (C) J. Krishnamurti (D) Rabindra Nath Tagore Choose the correct answer from the options given below: हनम्नहलत्मिि ि रिीय दर्मनर् त्मस्त्रयोां को उनक े जन्म िषम क े क लिर् र्ें व्यित्मस्थि करें: (A) अरहिन्दो घोष (B) स्व र्ी हििेक नांद (C) जे. क ृ ष्णर्ूहिम (D)रहिन्द्र न थ टैगोर OPTION: 1. (A), (B), (C), (D) 2. (D), (C), (B), (A) 3. (D), (B), (A), (C) 4. (D). (C), (A), (B)
  • 62. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 29. Match List I with List II List I List II (Theories of the States) (Area of Focus) (A) The Classical-Liberal Theory (1) Emphasis on individualism and general welfare (B) The Marxist-Socialist Theory (II) Emphasises the supremacy of the State (C) The Nationalist-Totalitarian Theory (III) Propagation of Socialist conception of the State (D) Progressive-Liberal Theory (IV) Propagates that the State is a promoter of social welfare and protector of individual rights 29. सूची I क े स थ II सूची क हर्ल न कीहजए. सूची-I सूची-II (र ज्य क े हसद् ांि) (न हि क्षेत्र) (A) क्लॉहसकल उद रि दी हसद् ांि (I) िैयत्मिकि ि द और स र् न्य लोक-कल्य ण पर बल (B) र् क्समि दी सर् जि दी हसद् ांि (II) र ज्य की अहधपत्यि (सुपरर्ेसी) पर बल (C) र िर ि दी सिमसत्त िक हसद् ांि (III) र ज्य की सर् जि दी हिच रध र क प्रच र-प्रस र (D) प्रगहिर्ील उद रि दी हसद् ांि - (IV) इस हिच र क प्रच र-प्रस र करि िै हक र ज्य स र् हजक कल्य ण . . को बढ ि देने ि ल एिां व्यत्मि क े अहधक रोां क सांरक्षक िै Options:- 1. (A)-(I), (B)-(III). (C)-(II). (D)-(IV) 2. (A)-(IV). (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(I) 3. (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II) 4. (A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)
  • 63. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 29. Match List I with List II List I List II (Theories of the States) (Area of Focus) (A) The Classical-Liberal Theory (1) Emphasis on individualism and general welfare (B) The Maxist-Socialist Theory (II) Emphasises the supermacy of the State (C) The Nationalist-Totalitarion Theory (III) Propagation of Socialist conception of the State (D) Progressive-Liberal Theory (IV) Propagates that State is a promoter of social welfare and protector of individual rights 29. सूची I क े स थ II सूची क हर्ल न कीहजए. सूची-I सूची-II (र ज्य क े हसद् ांि) (न हि क्षेत्र) (A) क्लॉहसकल उद रि दी हसद् ांि (I) िैयत्मिकि ि द और स र् न्य लोक-कल्य ण पर बल (B) र् क्समि दी सर् जि दी हसद् ांि (II) र ज्य की अहधपत्यि (सुपरर्ेसी) पर बल (C) र िर ि दी सिमसत्त िक हसद् ांि (III) र ज्य की सर् जि दी हिच रध र क प्रच र-प्रस र (D) प्रगहिर्ील उद रि दी हसद् ांि - (IV) इस हिच र क प्रच र-प्रस र करि िै हक र ज्य स र् हजक कल्य ण . . को बढ ि देने ि ल एिां व्यत्मि क े अहधक रोां क सांरक्षक िै Options:- 1. (A)-(I), (B)-(III). (C)-(II). (D)-(IV) 2. (A)-(IV). (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(I) 3. (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II) 4. (A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)
  • 64. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 30. The strategy for the education and development of human resources for any nation should be based on : (A) The character and traditions of its people (B) The stage of the country's development (C)The wealth of its students and teachers (D) The opportunities available for its development Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: 30. हकसी िी र िर क े हलए र् नि सांस धनोां की हर्क्ष और हिक स की नीहि आध ररि िोनी च हिए : (A) इसक े जनर् नस क े चररत्र और उनकी परम्पर ओां पर (B) र िर क े हिक स क े चरण पर (C) इसक े छ त्रोां और हर्क्षकोां क े धन पर (D) इसक े हिक स क े हलए उपलब्ध अिसरोां पर नीचे हदए गए हिकल्ोां र्ें से सबसे उपयुि उत्तर क चयन कीहजए: Options:- 1. (A) and (B) only क े िल (A) और (B) 2. (A), (B) and (D) only_क े िल (A), (B) और (D), 3. (C) and (D) only क े िल (C) और (D), 4. (D) only क े िल (D),
  • 65. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana 30. The strategy for the education and development of human resources for any nation should be based on : (A) The character and traditions of its people (B) The stage of the country's development (C)The wealth of its students and teachers (D) The opportunities available for its development Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: 30. हकसी िी र िर क े हलए र् नि सांस धनोां की हर्क्ष और हिक स की नीहि आध ररि िोनी च हिए : (A) इसक े जनर् नस क े चररत्र और उनकी परम्पर ओां पर (B) र िर क े हिक स क े चरण पर (C) इसक े छ त्रोां और हर्क्षकोां क े धन पर (D) इसक े हिक स क े हलए उपलब्ध अिसरोां पर नीचे हदए गए हिकल्ोां र्ें से सबसे उपयुि उत्तर क चयन कीहजए: Options:- 1. (A) and (B) only क े िल (A) और (B) 2. (A), (B) and (D) only_क े िल (A), (B) और (D), 3. (C) and (D) only क े िल (C) और (D), 4. (D) only क े िल (D),
  • 66. REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana REDISCOVER EDUCATION by Rachana
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