The Union Parliament consists of two houses: the Lok Sabha, which is the house of people elected by secret ballot; and the Rajya Sabha, which is the council of states. The Lok Sabha is presided over by a Speaker who is elected, while the Rajya Sabha has an ex-officio chairman who is the Vice-President of India.

1. The Union Parliament

2. The Lok Sabha
The House of people

3. The Rajya Sabha
The Council of States

4. Method of election
Secret ballot system

5. The Presiding officer
Of the Lok Sabha
(The Speaker )

6. The Ex-Officio
Chairman
Of the Rajya Sabha
(The Vice-
President )