The document defines games and lists common types of games including tabletop games, Olympic games, video games, and children's games. It provides examples of games that fall into each category, such as card games, blackjack, and poker for tabletop games; luge and synchronized swimming for Olympic games; console and strategy games for video games; and jump rope, musical chairs, and clapping games for children's games. The document concludes with proposing two activities - the first to classify example games into the different categories, and the second to match game types to their definitions.