The document provides information about Turkey's economy and business opportunities: - Turkey has the 16th largest GDP (PPP) at $1.3 trillion and aims to be a top 10 economy by 2023 with a large domestic market of 76 million people. - Key sectors for investment and growth include automotive, ports, mining, agriculture, and industrial manufacturing. Turkey exports vehicles, machinery, iron and steel products, and trades significantly with the EU and US. - Challenges include reliance on energy imports and needing more investment in R&D, infrastructure, and skills training to increase competitiveness. However, Turkey has a young workforce and aims to increase exports and agricultural production.

1. 18 July 2013

2. Contents
Brief @ Turkey
Highlights of Turkey
Investment Opportunities
Agricultural, Mining & Industrial sectors
Global Competitiveness Index of Turkey
Factors for doing business in Turkey
Trade with USA

3. Turkey India
Foreign market size index (1-7)best : 5.4 6.4
Domestic market size index : 5.2 6.2
FDI & technology Transfer : 4.7 4.9
Inflation : 8.30% 4.86%
GDP(PPP) as a share of World : 1.36% 5.65 %
Exports as share of GDP : 22.2% 26.5%
Turkish Economy is Flourishing Continuously-
• 16th largest GDP(PPP) with 1306 billions USD
• India ranks 3rd in GDP(PPP) billions with 4711 USD
• Will be among the top 10 Economies of the world by 2023
• Large and growing domestic market Population of 76 millions
• Customs Union with the EU since 1996, and Free Trade Agreements (FTA) with 22 countries
• More FTAs underway
• Accession negotiations with the EU
Brief About Turkey
FTA Partners
EFTA
Macedonia
Croatia
Albania
Israel
Palestine
Morocco
Tunisia
Egypt
Syria
Georgia
Serbia
Montenegro
Chile
Jordan
South Korea
Mauritius
Turkey is a Democratic, secular, and parliamentary, according to provisions of 1982
constitution, Divided into legislative, executive, and judicial establishments
Major religion : Muslim
Capital : Ankara
Business capital : Istanbul

4. GDP distribution in Turkey:
63% - Services
(includes Finance, Transportation,
Communication, Tourism, etc.)
28% - Industries
9% - Agriculture
Strategy
• Focus on Exports of High Tech Products with high added value
US is ranked 7th as Turkey’s
export partner with export
share of 3.4% & 6.2 billions
USD.(2012)
• Half population is below 30
• Ranked 32nd in world export &
23rd in world import
• 97% energy depends on imported oil
• Currency is Turkish Lira(TRY),
1USD=1.94TRY.
• 27.7 Million Workers
• 4th Largest Work Force in EU
• Rank 1- Germany 43.5 Million
• Rank 2 - UK 31.2 Million
• Rank 3 - France 28 Million
Brief About Turkey

5. Highlights of Turkey
FDI
TRY all
time low
Shanghai
Cooperation
Organization
Privatisation
Fight
Against civil
rights
EU-USA
trade
FDI Investments-
Business services 16.7%
Diversified Industrial
Products 13.2%
Automotive 12.4%
IT & Communication 9.9%
Financial Services 9.1%
Transport & logistics 8.9%
1USD=1.97 TRY
July 2013

6. Sectors of opportunity for Investment
Sectors Market Size Market Growth Opportunities
Ports 176 Ports, 387M Tonnes
Handling Capacity (2012)
300% Increase in Capacity in
Next 20 Years
Privatization, BOT Container
Port Projects
Marine 1 Billion USD 80% Growth in Shipyards
Since 2002
New Marinas, Design &
Consultancy, Defense
Oil & Gas 7.6 Billion USD 21% Annually EU Funding, Third Country
Projects & PPP Projects
Aerospace &
Airports
102 Airports, Total Annual
Traffic is 45 million PAX
10% Annually Traffic Growth Airport Infrastructure
Environment &
Water
42 Billion USD 6% Annually in Last 5 Years Water & Solid Waste
Treatment, Air Pollution
Railways 11,000 km Railway Network 3000 km Expansion, High
Speed Line and Metro
High speed System, Rail
Equipments
Automotive 5,76,660 Cars & 4,95,679
Commercial Vehicle (2012)
22 Automotive Manufacturers Growth in R&D, Design &
Technology Management
Finance & Insurance 132 Billion USD PPP, Individual, Private
Banking
Financing Infrastructure
Projects
Defense 9th Importer, 1.6 Billion USD
Budget
Expanding & Improving
Defense Industries
High Level of Production
Technology & improvement
Education & Skills 13.4 Billion USD Education
Budget of 2012
30M Education Population Corporate Training,
Vocational Training
Source- www.ukti.gov.uk

7. Agricultural Sector
Key figures about Turkish agribusiness
• World leader in the production of dry fruits
• One of the leading producer of cotton, tea , tobacco & tomato products
• Agricultural production was 75 Billion USD & exports reached 17 Billion USD in 2012
• Largest milk and dairy production in its region
Turkey’s ambitious vision of 2023
• 150 Billion USD Gross Agricultural Domestic Product
• 40 Billion USD agricultural export
• To become one of the top 5 countries for agri production of agricultural production
7Source-www.invest.gov.tr

8. Mining Sector
• World’s largest boron reserve
• Has more than one third of marble reserves
• Total export of 4.3 Billion USD in 2012
8Source-www.invest.gov.tr

9. Industrial Sector
9
 Major Industries
Automotive Agricultural Processing
Electronics Agricultural machinery
Iron & Steel Fertilizer Industry
Defense Textile and clothing
Cement Glass
Industrial Turnover Index May 2013 : 5.3%

10. Oil & Gas
10

11. SWOT Analysis of Industrial Sector
11
Strengths Weaknesses
• Geographical location of Turkey
• Young human resource
• Production at international quality & standards
• Existence of entrepreneurship quality
• Shortage of qualified labor
• Shortage of R&d, Technology, & innovation
• Shortage of access to funding sources
Opportunities Threats
• European Union accession process &
Harmonization studies
• Entrepreneurial young population
• Market in neighboring & surrounding
countries
• Globalization
• Global financial crisis
• External dependency in energy
• High import in supply of intermediate products
• Shortage in transportation & infrastructure

12. Global Competitiveness Index: Turkey
12
Source-The Global Competitiveness Report 2012–2013

13. Most Problematic Factors of Doing Business in
Turkey
13

14. Top Exports of Turkey
Top opportunities for
GSO-Iron & Steel
Castings
Turkey
• Vehicles
• Machinery
• Iron & Steel
• Stone, plaster, cement(Travertine & Marble)
• Iron & Steel Products
• Nuclear Reactors, Boilers & Pressure Vessels
• Carpets & Textile Floorings
US trade (in millions of US $) with Turkey
Source-www.census.gov
Top Imports of Turkey
• Aircrafts
• Iron & Steel
• Mineral Fuel
• Cotton Yarn & fabric
• Machinery

15. Name of supplier Name of Buyer Iron & Steel Product
Componenta
Dokumculuk Ticaret
Ve
Caterpillar Global Mining
Hms Gmbh
Iron Casting Products
Hksc Insaat Turizm
Otomotiv Ithalat Ve
Ihracat Sanayi
Ticaret Ltd Sti
No data available Stainless Steel Shower Drains,
Stainless Steel or Galvanized Grating
Flange Compatible Lower Trunk
Tosunlar Steel & Iron
Cast Foundry Ltd.
No data available Agricultural & Machinery Part
Iron and Steel Casting
Gray & Ductile Iron Casting
Akdas Dokum San. Ve
Tic. A.S.
F L Smidth Inc. Stamped/Forged Iron/Steel Art. Steel
Casting Pieces
Pekler Casting
Industries Ltd.
No data available Ductile Iron Manhole Cover & Frame
Guroz Plastik Ve
Metal San.Tic. Accurate parts Manufacture
co.
Tinplate Art. Iron/Steel, Other Dishwasher
Parts , Forging Strap Hand Tool Parts Bar
Stock Strap Hand Tool Parts Investment
Casting Source-www.Panjiva.com

16. 16
Thanks