2. Introduction to tourism Demand
Tourism demand refers to the desire and willingness of individuals to travel and
participate in tourism activities. It is influenced by various factors, including
economic conditions, disposable income, consumer preferences, cultural
attractions, marketing efforts, and accessibility.
Understanding tourism demand helps stakeholders, such as governments and
businesses, tailor their strategies to attract and accommodate visitors effectively.
3. . Individuals called “tourist” generate tourism demand.
. Happens in particular place called a “tourism destination”.
. Scale and magnitude of demand differ with time and seasons.
-Tourism demand refers to the total number of persons who travel or wish and are able to
travel to use tourist facilities away from their places of their work and residence.
4. Determinants of tourism
1. Economic Factors: The economic condition of both the origin and destination plays a crucial role. A
strong economy often leads to higher disposable incomes, encouraging people to travel. Similarly, a
stable economy at the destination ensures a favorable environment for tourism.
Certain factors that are considered as the important indicator for tourism demand are as follows:
. Disposal income
. GNP per capital
. Cost of living
. Tourism price
. Transportations cost
5. 2.Political Stability and Security:
Explanation: Political stability and safety are vital determinants. Tourists prefer destinations
with peaceful conditions, as political instability or security concerns can discourage travel.
3.Social and Cultural Factors: Societal and cultural influences, such as lifestyle trends,
demographics, and cultural events, play a crucial role in shaping tourism demand.
Preferences for specific destinations or types of experiences can be driven by cultural
interests and social dynamics.
6. 4.Environmental Factors: The natural environment, climate, and geographical features influence
tourism demand. People often seek destinations with appealing natural landscapes, favorable
weather, and unique environmental attractions.