Third-party logistics (3PL) providers specialize in integrated warehousing and transportation services that can be customized for customers' needs. Services may extend beyond logistics to include supply chain management. 3PL targets specific functions like warehousing, transportation, or procurement. Hiring 3PLs provides benefits like access to advanced technology, facilities, and the ability to handle large volumes of clients. However, there is a risk of irregularities by the 3PL causing problems if the company loses control over parts of the shipping process. Companies turn to 3PLs for warehouse and distribution support including cross docking, IT infrastructure, omni-channel fulfillment, workforce management, last-mile deliveries, industry-specific oversight, and