As soon as the audience sees the moon 
with the little man who’s holding a fishing 
rod they know that the film they’re about 
to watch is a DreamWorks picture. 
The moon then turns into a ring for a split 
second before turning into the letter D. 
This is the director’s way of making a 
connection to the movie itself which is 
called ‘the ring’. 
At this point the 
movie hasn’t 
even started yet 
the audience has 
already been 
given clues as to 
what the genre of 
the movie is. 
After the word DreamWorks appears on the screen, the audience is subjected to black and 
white lines on the screen. These are the types of lines that appear on your screen when 
watching a tape. This is significant as the whole movie is based around a tape, and the director 
probably did this to emphasise how vital the tape is to the entire movie, as well as to create a 
sinister feeling.
Low angle 
establishing shot 
Sets the scene – the audience assumes that 
whatever is about to happen will take place 
in this house (in reality it will be done on set 
somewhere else). 
In the background, a non-diegetic 
sound of rain. Bad weather is often 
used in horror movies, suggests 
something is about to happen. 
Looks like a regular 
middle-class house. 
There is only one 
room with the lights on 
which indicates 
whoever is in the 
house is home alone. 
Dark colours (no 
artificial lights) - the 
mise-en-scene in this 
frame goes in hand 
with the fact that it’s a 
horror. It’s how the 
audience expects the 
movie to start. 
The dark scenery combined with the one light results in the 
audience assuming the character they’re about to be introduced 
to is vulnerable. They automatically make this judgement despite 
not knowing who the character is and what he/she looks like.
Nothing appears 
out of the 
ordinary 
Loose mid-shot 
Scenery remains quite 
dark, again, no artificial 
lights. Just the dim light 
from the lamp. 
Audience is 
introduced to two 
teenage girls 
After a while one 
of the girls starts 
telling the other 
about a tape, and 
so through the 
dialogue between 
the two girls the 
audience is given 
a slight 
introduction to the 
main storyline of 
this movie. 
After being told you die after watching the tape and that the girl on 
the left has watched it the audience is slowly beginning to get ready 
for tragedy. They assume and expect that in the next few minutes a 
character will die.
Shot-reverse-shot reveals 
the other girl watched the 
tape she spoke about 
previously. 
Diegetic sound in the 
background- some sort of 
high pitch squeak. Puts the 
audience on the edge of 
their sits as well as outlines 
something terrible has just 
happened. 
The director cheekily reveals the picture of a well displayed in the TV. The audience at this 
point can’t make much sense of this however as the movie progresses they soon learn that the 
well, combined with the ring they were previously shown is all a part of the story. So in the first 
7 minutes of the opening scene the audience has already been exposed to two important 
aspects of the story which will then help them understand everything. It’s a way of keeping the 
audience interested (revealing one small bit at a time rather than telling the whole story in one 
go).
Straight after the shot-reverse-shot 
the audience is subjected to a 
close-up of the character face 
which has been made to look 
diabolic 
Then, the audience is suddenly bombarded with a 
series of nine images. These 9 images are all 
displayed in a split of a second which makes it 
impossible for the audience to see them all clearly. As 
a result the majority of the audience will just see the 
ring, the tree and the blood (not everyone will see the 
same images, some will see the box with the fingers, 
some will only see the ring, it depends how the 
individual looks at it). 
This is a smart way of revealing 
the story without actually 
revealing it. If each image was 
shown for a second or two it 
would give the audience time to 
think, connect the images and 
come up with a theory. But 
because they’re ALL shown in a 
second it means the audience 
doesn’t get to see all of them, it 
confuses them, makes them 
jumpy and very eager to find out 
what they’ve just been shown.
Lose mid-shot 
A very calm atmosphere. 
Gives the 
audience a hint 
that this young 
boy may be 
related to one of 
the girls we saw in 
the previous 
scene. They 
assume that 
therefore in this 
scene they will find 
out what 
happened, which 
isn’t entirely true. 
Straight after the girl finding out her friend’s missing the audience finds themselves being 
introduced to another character. This time the character is a young boy. At this point the 
audience is unaware of what has happened to one of the girls, and assume that she is dead. 
This scene is a complete contrast from the previous one, and the director has used this scene 
to calm the audience down. However, this scene also adds on to the audience’s anticipation as 
they await to find out what has to both of the girls from the previous scene.
The purpose of an opening like this is to introduce the audience to a character/s (usually 
main character) and to give a basic outline of the story they're about to be told. Within 
the first few minutes of the opening scene the director aims to give the audience a basic 
version of the story behind the movie without revealing too much, and by keeping the 
audience interested. 
It would be difficult to create something similar for many reasons. The main reason 
being we do not have the professional recording and editing equipment that would allow 
us to film a high definition film (such as this one). We do not have a high standard 
professional editing software that would allow us to cut the film together and add quick 
millisecond jump cuts. We have a limited amount of cameras that we can use to film so it 
would be hard to film the scenes in the exact way that the director of The Ring has done 
as we can only film one scene from one angle at a time. 
Another difficulty we would have with filming something similar we do not have the right 
props to set the scenery in the way this director has done. If we were to film we would 
have to use the surrounding area, we wouldn’t have the chance to build a scenery. For 
example, instead of buying props to fit our taste we may just have to use whatever’s 
there.

Opening scene analysis

  • 2.
    As soon asthe audience sees the moon with the little man who’s holding a fishing rod they know that the film they’re about to watch is a DreamWorks picture. The moon then turns into a ring for a split second before turning into the letter D. This is the director’s way of making a connection to the movie itself which is called ‘the ring’. At this point the movie hasn’t even started yet the audience has already been given clues as to what the genre of the movie is. After the word DreamWorks appears on the screen, the audience is subjected to black and white lines on the screen. These are the types of lines that appear on your screen when watching a tape. This is significant as the whole movie is based around a tape, and the director probably did this to emphasise how vital the tape is to the entire movie, as well as to create a sinister feeling.
  • 3.
    Low angle establishingshot Sets the scene – the audience assumes that whatever is about to happen will take place in this house (in reality it will be done on set somewhere else). In the background, a non-diegetic sound of rain. Bad weather is often used in horror movies, suggests something is about to happen. Looks like a regular middle-class house. There is only one room with the lights on which indicates whoever is in the house is home alone. Dark colours (no artificial lights) - the mise-en-scene in this frame goes in hand with the fact that it’s a horror. It’s how the audience expects the movie to start. The dark scenery combined with the one light results in the audience assuming the character they’re about to be introduced to is vulnerable. They automatically make this judgement despite not knowing who the character is and what he/she looks like.
  • 4.
    Nothing appears outof the ordinary Loose mid-shot Scenery remains quite dark, again, no artificial lights. Just the dim light from the lamp. Audience is introduced to two teenage girls After a while one of the girls starts telling the other about a tape, and so through the dialogue between the two girls the audience is given a slight introduction to the main storyline of this movie. After being told you die after watching the tape and that the girl on the left has watched it the audience is slowly beginning to get ready for tragedy. They assume and expect that in the next few minutes a character will die.
  • 5.
    Shot-reverse-shot reveals theother girl watched the tape she spoke about previously. Diegetic sound in the background- some sort of high pitch squeak. Puts the audience on the edge of their sits as well as outlines something terrible has just happened. The director cheekily reveals the picture of a well displayed in the TV. The audience at this point can’t make much sense of this however as the movie progresses they soon learn that the well, combined with the ring they were previously shown is all a part of the story. So in the first 7 minutes of the opening scene the audience has already been exposed to two important aspects of the story which will then help them understand everything. It’s a way of keeping the audience interested (revealing one small bit at a time rather than telling the whole story in one go).
  • 6.
    Straight after theshot-reverse-shot the audience is subjected to a close-up of the character face which has been made to look diabolic Then, the audience is suddenly bombarded with a series of nine images. These 9 images are all displayed in a split of a second which makes it impossible for the audience to see them all clearly. As a result the majority of the audience will just see the ring, the tree and the blood (not everyone will see the same images, some will see the box with the fingers, some will only see the ring, it depends how the individual looks at it). This is a smart way of revealing the story without actually revealing it. If each image was shown for a second or two it would give the audience time to think, connect the images and come up with a theory. But because they’re ALL shown in a second it means the audience doesn’t get to see all of them, it confuses them, makes them jumpy and very eager to find out what they’ve just been shown.
  • 7.
    Lose mid-shot Avery calm atmosphere. Gives the audience a hint that this young boy may be related to one of the girls we saw in the previous scene. They assume that therefore in this scene they will find out what happened, which isn’t entirely true. Straight after the girl finding out her friend’s missing the audience finds themselves being introduced to another character. This time the character is a young boy. At this point the audience is unaware of what has happened to one of the girls, and assume that she is dead. This scene is a complete contrast from the previous one, and the director has used this scene to calm the audience down. However, this scene also adds on to the audience’s anticipation as they await to find out what has to both of the girls from the previous scene.
  • 8.
    The purpose ofan opening like this is to introduce the audience to a character/s (usually main character) and to give a basic outline of the story they're about to be told. Within the first few minutes of the opening scene the director aims to give the audience a basic version of the story behind the movie without revealing too much, and by keeping the audience interested. It would be difficult to create something similar for many reasons. The main reason being we do not have the professional recording and editing equipment that would allow us to film a high definition film (such as this one). We do not have a high standard professional editing software that would allow us to cut the film together and add quick millisecond jump cuts. We have a limited amount of cameras that we can use to film so it would be hard to film the scenes in the exact way that the director of The Ring has done as we can only film one scene from one angle at a time. Another difficulty we would have with filming something similar we do not have the right props to set the scenery in the way this director has done. If we were to film we would have to use the surrounding area, we wouldn’t have the chance to build a scenery. For example, instead of buying props to fit our taste we may just have to use whatever’s there.