El documento presenta el discurso del presidente de Uruguay José Mujica sobre la importancia de la educación y el conocimiento. Mujica enfatiza que la educación es fundamental para aprovechar las oportunidades que brinda Internet y preparar a los jóvenes para navegar en el océano de información. También destaca que la felicidad puede provenir tanto de consumos materiales como intelectuales, como aprender y cultivar conocimientos.
The La Tomatina festival is held annually in the town of Buñol, Spain on the last Wednesday of August. It began in 1945 when people started throwing tomatoes at each other during a parade. The next year, people repeated the tomato fight and brought their own tomatoes from home, establishing the tradition. Now, over 150,000 people participate, throwing over 120 tons of tomatoes at each other for one hour, making it a messy and fun celebration.
The La Tomatina festival takes place annually in Buñol, Spain, where over 20,000 participants engage in a massive tomato fight. The festival involves grabbing the ham from a grease pole, firing a cannon to commence the tomato throwing, and partaking in a hour or two long tomato fight using overripe tomatoes grown specifically for the event. Afterwards, firemen help clean up the participants and town.
This document discusses the history and formulation of lipsticks. It provides details on key ingredients used in lipsticks like waxes, oils, pigments, and preservatives. Different types of lipsticks are described such as matte, gloss, liquid, and pearlescent formulations. Common brands are compared based on major ingredients and customer reviews. Manufacturing processes and potential defects are also outlined.
Google is an American multinational company founded in 1998 by Larry Page and Sergey Brin built around its popular search engine. It has since expanded to offer over 151 products and services including Gmail, YouTube, Android, Google Maps, Google Chrome, and more. The company's mission is to organize the world's information and make it universally accessible and useful through innovations like high-speed internet with Google Fiber and advances in voice search, translation, and customization.
The document provides a history of makeup, including its origins in ancient Egypt. It discusses how Egyptian women were the first to wear makeup as early as 3500 BC to enhance their appearances, similarly to modern supermodels. Makeup was invented approximately 12,000 years ago by ancient Egyptians, with early evidence found in Egyptian tombs dating back to 3500 BC consisting of natural ingredients like soot. The document also describes common makeup tools like foundation, concealer, powder, and contour brushes and their uses, as well as popular makeup products including lipstick, mascara, eyebrow products, foundation, eye shadow, and their basic components.
It's become common for us to share with our clients and fans various pieces of advice that applies to all presenters and presentations. With that in mind, here are the 10 most useful public speaking tips we've learned through the years, better known as our "commandments."
This document discusses why Google acquired DoubleClick. The acquisition positioned Google on the banner advertising market and allowed it to reach highly popular websites. With DoubleClick, Google "moved up" the long tail of advertisers by gaining market shares of main online advertisers in relation to website traffic. The acquisition helped Google expand from the traditional text ad market to the larger banner market.
El documento presenta el discurso del presidente de Uruguay José Mujica sobre la importancia de la educación y el conocimiento. Mujica enfatiza que la educación es fundamental para aprovechar las oportunidades que brinda Internet y preparar a los jóvenes para navegar en el océano de información. También destaca que la felicidad puede provenir tanto de consumos materiales como intelectuales, como aprender y cultivar conocimientos.
The La Tomatina festival is held annually in the town of Buñol, Spain on the last Wednesday of August. It began in 1945 when people started throwing tomatoes at each other during a parade. The next year, people repeated the tomato fight and brought their own tomatoes from home, establishing the tradition. Now, over 150,000 people participate, throwing over 120 tons of tomatoes at each other for one hour, making it a messy and fun celebration.
The La Tomatina festival takes place annually in Buñol, Spain, where over 20,000 participants engage in a massive tomato fight. The festival involves grabbing the ham from a grease pole, firing a cannon to commence the tomato throwing, and partaking in a hour or two long tomato fight using overripe tomatoes grown specifically for the event. Afterwards, firemen help clean up the participants and town.
This document discusses the history and formulation of lipsticks. It provides details on key ingredients used in lipsticks like waxes, oils, pigments, and preservatives. Different types of lipsticks are described such as matte, gloss, liquid, and pearlescent formulations. Common brands are compared based on major ingredients and customer reviews. Manufacturing processes and potential defects are also outlined.
Google is an American multinational company founded in 1998 by Larry Page and Sergey Brin built around its popular search engine. It has since expanded to offer over 151 products and services including Gmail, YouTube, Android, Google Maps, Google Chrome, and more. The company's mission is to organize the world's information and make it universally accessible and useful through innovations like high-speed internet with Google Fiber and advances in voice search, translation, and customization.
The document provides a history of makeup, including its origins in ancient Egypt. It discusses how Egyptian women were the first to wear makeup as early as 3500 BC to enhance their appearances, similarly to modern supermodels. Makeup was invented approximately 12,000 years ago by ancient Egyptians, with early evidence found in Egyptian tombs dating back to 3500 BC consisting of natural ingredients like soot. The document also describes common makeup tools like foundation, concealer, powder, and contour brushes and their uses, as well as popular makeup products including lipstick, mascara, eyebrow products, foundation, eye shadow, and their basic components.
It's become common for us to share with our clients and fans various pieces of advice that applies to all presenters and presentations. With that in mind, here are the 10 most useful public speaking tips we've learned through the years, better known as our "commandments."
This document discusses why Google acquired DoubleClick. The acquisition positioned Google on the banner advertising market and allowed it to reach highly popular websites. With DoubleClick, Google "moved up" the long tail of advertisers by gaining market shares of main online advertisers in relation to website traffic. The acquisition helped Google expand from the traditional text ad market to the larger banner market.
Larry Page and Sergey Brin founded Google in 1998. Over the next decade, Google introduced many innovative products like AdWords, Gmail, Google Maps, and Android. In 2011, Larry Page replaced Eric Schmidt as CEO of Google. Page's vision is to build search engines that can understand all information in the world. Under Page's leadership, Google continues focusing on innovation and improving the user experience.
11 Facts You Probably Didn't Know About PastaJodie Harper
Pasta has been a staple in the Canadian diet for generations, and you probably think you know all there is to know about pasta, right? Wrong! Here are 11 fun facts you probably didn't know about these delicious Italian noodles — including *spoiler alert* the fact that Italy wasn't even the first country where pasta was enjoyed. Shared by: http://rasacatering.sg/
The document discusses how social media has changed marketing and created opportunities for personal branding. It notes that 20 years ago, marketing involved newspapers and television but today focuses on social media platforms like Twitter, Facebook, and LinkedIn. The document encourages developing a personal brand on these channels, being responsive to customers, positioning oneself as a thought leader, and using one's brand to find or create the perfect job. It presents social media as a great equalizer that allows anyone to build their own future.
The document describes a series of sessions for start-ups on marketing and advertising tools. It will include 5 sessions over June and July on topics like creating a brand model, getting traffic, content creation, and data analysis tools. It also provides information on various free and paid tools for analyzing market categories, competitors, consumers, websites, and social media. Key tools highlighted include Admetricks, Statista, SimilarWeb, Ahrefs, Google Consumer Surveys, and Moz.
10 Steps of Project Management in Digital Agencies Alemsah Ozturk
This is part of our ( 41? 29! ) agency's culture series. Basicly this series of documents helps our teams learn the foundation of agency culture, basic rules to do their work. We are all about sharing the data & know how, so here we are ;)
This document discusses Flyer, a startup that aims to disrupt the commercial real estate marketing industry. Flyer wants to make the process faster, smarter, and better through the use of digital tools like web and social media. Currently a $500 billion industry, commercial real estate transactions present an opportunity for Flyer to capture part of the $30 billion spent annually on marketing through a business model that partners with brokers.
José alberto mujica cordano informacion Brayan Santos
José Mujica fue el presidente de Uruguay desde 2010 hasta 2015. Fue un líder humilde que había sido parte de un movimiento guerrillero en los años 1960 pero luego se convirtió en político y ganó la presidencia como candidato del Frente Amplio en 2009. Durante su presidencia, mantuvo políticas económicas y sociales progresistas y mejoró las relaciones con países vecinos como Argentina.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help boost feelings of calmness, happiness and focus.
Today we all live and work in the Internet Century, where technology is roiling the business landscape, and the pace of change is only accelerating.
In their new book How Google Works, Google Executive Chairman and ex-CEO Eric Schmidt and former SVP of Products Jonathan Rosenberg share the lessons they learned over the course of a decade running Google.
Covering topics including corporate culture, strategy, talent, decision-making, communication, innovation, and dealing with disruption, the authors illustrate management maxims with numerous insider anecdotes from Google’s history.
In an era when everything is speeding up, the best way for businesses to succeed is to attract smart-creative people and give them an environment where they can thrive at scale. How Google Works is a new book that explains how to do just that.
This is a visual preview of How Google Works. You can pick up a copy of the book at www.howgoogleworks.net
Audio visual round fun quiz competitionRavi Rajput
This document appears to be a quiz containing 20 multiple choice or identification questions about movies, songs, companies, and people related to popular Indian culture and business. The questions cover topics like identifying dialogs and characters from movies, recognizing logos of companies, naming lyricists of songs, and matching taglines to brands. The quiz touches on elements of Bollywood cinema, Indian classical music, famous CEOs, and major Indian corporations to test popular culture and business knowledge.
Ethical hacking involves authorized penetration testing of systems to identify vulnerabilities by professional security experts. It requires strong technical skills as well as adherence to ethical standards of only testing with permission, not damaging systems, and maintaining confidentiality. Common hacking techniques like exploiting software vulnerabilities, password cracking, and social engineering are used to simulate attacks, but done carefully to help organizations strengthen their defenses rather than for malicious purposes. A final report outlines findings and recommendations to help clients better protect their networks and systems.
The Mozilla Manifesto outlines 10 principles that guide their mission to promote an open, innovative, and opportunity-filled web. It states that the internet is an integral part of modern life and must remain a global public resource that is open and accessible to enrich individuals' lives while also protecting their security and privacy. It also emphasizes that an interoperable internet, innovation, participation, and open source software promote the development of the internet as a public resource, while transparent and community-based processes build participation, accountability and trust.
The document discusses Wi-Fi technology and wireless networking. It describes Wi-Fi standards such as 802.11b, 802.11a, 802.11g, 802.11n and the emerging 802.11ac standard. It explains the basic elements of a Wi-Fi network including access points, Wi-Fi cards, and security measures. It also outlines how Wi-Fi networks function and different topology types including AP-based and peer-to-peer. Finally, it lists applications of Wi-Fi and advantages and disadvantages of the technology.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
Syllabus cs and_IT 2nd year UTU( Uttarakhand technical university)Ravi Rajput
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
The document defines computer networks and distributed networks. It explains that computer networks allow devices to exchange data through connections. The main goals of computer networks are resource sharing and increasing reliability and performance. Some key applications of networks include accessing remote programs and databases, file sharing, streaming media, and information sharing over the internet. The document also defines data communication and its components. It explains that data communication refers to the exchange of data between a source and receiver. The major components are the message, sender, receiver, medium, and protocols. Finally, the document discusses common network topologies like bus, star, ring, mesh and tree; and explains their advantages and disadvantages.
The document discusses topics related to computer science and engineering entrance examinations. It contains sample questions on sets, functions, algorithms, complexity analysis, logic, automata theory and computability. The document provides answers to the questions and explanations for the solutions. It is intended to help students prepare for the GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering) exam through practice tests and classroom coaching.
This document contains a 25 question multiple choice quiz about computer science topics. The questions cover topics like Boolean algebra, graphs, probability, algorithms, automata theory, programming languages, operating systems, computer networks, databases and software engineering. The majority of the questions can be answered by applying basic concepts from these topics at an undergraduate level.
This document contains a sample question paper for the CS GATE exam from 2010. It has 55 questions worth 1 or 2 marks each. The questions cover topics like graphs, algorithms, data structures, computer architecture, theory of computation and programming in C.
This document contains a sample paper for the CS GATE exam from 2009. It includes 56 multiple choice questions worth 1 or 2 marks each. The questions cover topics such as computer organization, operating systems, algorithms, theory of computation, programming and data structures. An excerpt of the question paper is provided in the document for reference.
The document contains a 20 question multiple choice quiz on computer science topics. The questions cover areas like algorithms, data structures, automata theory, computer architecture, operating systems and more. Sample questions include properties of finite state automata and pushdown automata, complexity analysis of graph algorithms, cache hierarchies, pipelining and more.
Larry Page and Sergey Brin founded Google in 1998. Over the next decade, Google introduced many innovative products like AdWords, Gmail, Google Maps, and Android. In 2011, Larry Page replaced Eric Schmidt as CEO of Google. Page's vision is to build search engines that can understand all information in the world. Under Page's leadership, Google continues focusing on innovation and improving the user experience.
11 Facts You Probably Didn't Know About PastaJodie Harper
Pasta has been a staple in the Canadian diet for generations, and you probably think you know all there is to know about pasta, right? Wrong! Here are 11 fun facts you probably didn't know about these delicious Italian noodles — including *spoiler alert* the fact that Italy wasn't even the first country where pasta was enjoyed. Shared by: http://rasacatering.sg/
The document discusses how social media has changed marketing and created opportunities for personal branding. It notes that 20 years ago, marketing involved newspapers and television but today focuses on social media platforms like Twitter, Facebook, and LinkedIn. The document encourages developing a personal brand on these channels, being responsive to customers, positioning oneself as a thought leader, and using one's brand to find or create the perfect job. It presents social media as a great equalizer that allows anyone to build their own future.
The document describes a series of sessions for start-ups on marketing and advertising tools. It will include 5 sessions over June and July on topics like creating a brand model, getting traffic, content creation, and data analysis tools. It also provides information on various free and paid tools for analyzing market categories, competitors, consumers, websites, and social media. Key tools highlighted include Admetricks, Statista, SimilarWeb, Ahrefs, Google Consumer Surveys, and Moz.
10 Steps of Project Management in Digital Agencies Alemsah Ozturk
This is part of our ( 41? 29! ) agency's culture series. Basicly this series of documents helps our teams learn the foundation of agency culture, basic rules to do their work. We are all about sharing the data & know how, so here we are ;)
This document discusses Flyer, a startup that aims to disrupt the commercial real estate marketing industry. Flyer wants to make the process faster, smarter, and better through the use of digital tools like web and social media. Currently a $500 billion industry, commercial real estate transactions present an opportunity for Flyer to capture part of the $30 billion spent annually on marketing through a business model that partners with brokers.
José alberto mujica cordano informacion Brayan Santos
José Mujica fue el presidente de Uruguay desde 2010 hasta 2015. Fue un líder humilde que había sido parte de un movimiento guerrillero en los años 1960 pero luego se convirtió en político y ganó la presidencia como candidato del Frente Amplio en 2009. Durante su presidencia, mantuvo políticas económicas y sociales progresistas y mejoró las relaciones con países vecinos como Argentina.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help boost feelings of calmness, happiness and focus.
Today we all live and work in the Internet Century, where technology is roiling the business landscape, and the pace of change is only accelerating.
In their new book How Google Works, Google Executive Chairman and ex-CEO Eric Schmidt and former SVP of Products Jonathan Rosenberg share the lessons they learned over the course of a decade running Google.
Covering topics including corporate culture, strategy, talent, decision-making, communication, innovation, and dealing with disruption, the authors illustrate management maxims with numerous insider anecdotes from Google’s history.
In an era when everything is speeding up, the best way for businesses to succeed is to attract smart-creative people and give them an environment where they can thrive at scale. How Google Works is a new book that explains how to do just that.
This is a visual preview of How Google Works. You can pick up a copy of the book at www.howgoogleworks.net
Audio visual round fun quiz competitionRavi Rajput
This document appears to be a quiz containing 20 multiple choice or identification questions about movies, songs, companies, and people related to popular Indian culture and business. The questions cover topics like identifying dialogs and characters from movies, recognizing logos of companies, naming lyricists of songs, and matching taglines to brands. The quiz touches on elements of Bollywood cinema, Indian classical music, famous CEOs, and major Indian corporations to test popular culture and business knowledge.
Ethical hacking involves authorized penetration testing of systems to identify vulnerabilities by professional security experts. It requires strong technical skills as well as adherence to ethical standards of only testing with permission, not damaging systems, and maintaining confidentiality. Common hacking techniques like exploiting software vulnerabilities, password cracking, and social engineering are used to simulate attacks, but done carefully to help organizations strengthen their defenses rather than for malicious purposes. A final report outlines findings and recommendations to help clients better protect their networks and systems.
The Mozilla Manifesto outlines 10 principles that guide their mission to promote an open, innovative, and opportunity-filled web. It states that the internet is an integral part of modern life and must remain a global public resource that is open and accessible to enrich individuals' lives while also protecting their security and privacy. It also emphasizes that an interoperable internet, innovation, participation, and open source software promote the development of the internet as a public resource, while transparent and community-based processes build participation, accountability and trust.
The document discusses Wi-Fi technology and wireless networking. It describes Wi-Fi standards such as 802.11b, 802.11a, 802.11g, 802.11n and the emerging 802.11ac standard. It explains the basic elements of a Wi-Fi network including access points, Wi-Fi cards, and security measures. It also outlines how Wi-Fi networks function and different topology types including AP-based and peer-to-peer. Finally, it lists applications of Wi-Fi and advantages and disadvantages of the technology.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
Syllabus cs and_IT 2nd year UTU( Uttarakhand technical university)Ravi Rajput
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
The document defines computer networks and distributed networks. It explains that computer networks allow devices to exchange data through connections. The main goals of computer networks are resource sharing and increasing reliability and performance. Some key applications of networks include accessing remote programs and databases, file sharing, streaming media, and information sharing over the internet. The document also defines data communication and its components. It explains that data communication refers to the exchange of data between a source and receiver. The major components are the message, sender, receiver, medium, and protocols. Finally, the document discusses common network topologies like bus, star, ring, mesh and tree; and explains their advantages and disadvantages.
The document discusses topics related to computer science and engineering entrance examinations. It contains sample questions on sets, functions, algorithms, complexity analysis, logic, automata theory and computability. The document provides answers to the questions and explanations for the solutions. It is intended to help students prepare for the GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering) exam through practice tests and classroom coaching.
This document contains a 25 question multiple choice quiz about computer science topics. The questions cover topics like Boolean algebra, graphs, probability, algorithms, automata theory, programming languages, operating systems, computer networks, databases and software engineering. The majority of the questions can be answered by applying basic concepts from these topics at an undergraduate level.
This document contains a sample question paper for the CS GATE exam from 2010. It has 55 questions worth 1 or 2 marks each. The questions cover topics like graphs, algorithms, data structures, computer architecture, theory of computation and programming in C.
This document contains a sample paper for the CS GATE exam from 2009. It includes 56 multiple choice questions worth 1 or 2 marks each. The questions cover topics such as computer organization, operating systems, algorithms, theory of computation, programming and data structures. An excerpt of the question paper is provided in the document for reference.
The document contains a 20 question multiple choice quiz on computer science topics. The questions cover areas like algorithms, data structures, automata theory, computer architecture, operating systems and more. Sample questions include properties of finite state automata and pushdown automata, complexity analysis of graph algorithms, cache hierarchies, pipelining and more.
The document contains a 20 question multiple choice quiz on computer science topics. The questions cover areas like algorithms, data structures, automata theory, computer architecture, operating systems and more. Sample questions include properties of finite state automata and pushdown automata, complexity analysis of graph algorithms, cache hierarchies, pipelining and more.
This document contains a 20 question multiple choice exam on topics in computer science such as algorithms, data structures, automata theory, and programming. Some example questions are about the number of states in a deterministic finite automaton for a specific language, properties of regular languages, time complexity of sorting algorithms, and topological ordering of directed acyclic graphs. The exam also contains a section matching scheduling algorithms to applications and classifying statements about threads as true or false.
This document contains a 20 question multiple choice quiz on computer science topics. The questions cover areas like algorithms, data structures, complexity analysis, logic, automata theory and databases. Sample questions ask about the minimum number of multiplications needed to evaluate a polynomial, the expected value of the smallest number in a random sample, and the recovery procedure after a database system crash during transaction logging.
This document provides information about a GATE CS test paper from 2003 and discusses joining an All India Mock GATE Classroom Test Series conducted by GATE Forum. It includes sample questions from the 2003 GATE CS paper, covering topics like algorithms, data structures, automata theory, databases, computer networks, operating systems and more. 30 questions have one mark each and 60 questions have two marks each. The document encourages visiting the GATE Forum website for more details on joining their test series to help prepare for GATE.
This document describes a GATE CS test paper from 1995 and provides information about joining mock test series and online discussion forums to prepare for the GATE exam. It includes 25 one-mark questions and 25 two-mark questions on topics related to computer science. Additional context is provided about the exam format and instructions for answering the objective response questions.
This document provides information about a GATE CS test from 2001 and discusses joining an All India Mock GATE classroom test series conducted by GATE Forum. It includes sample questions from Section A of the 2001 GATE CS test paper with one-mark multiple choice sub-questions on topics like matrices, logic, automata theory, algorithms, databases and operating systems.
This document provides information about a GATE CS test paper from 2000. It includes 23 single-mark questions covering topics like arrays, matrices, data structures, algorithms, computer architecture, programming languages and databases. It also includes 26 two-mark questions on additional topics like logic, automata theory, complexity, probability, relations and Boolean algebra. The document encourages joining mock test series and online discussion forums to prepare for the GATE exam.
This document provides information about a GATE CS mock exam from 1999, including sample questions from sections A and B. It advertises a test preparation series offered by GATE Forum, providing full practice exams designed by IISc alumni. The questions cover topics like probability, algorithms, automata, databases, operating systems, and computer architecture. It encourages readers to join online discussion forums to review exam papers with other students preparing for GATE CS.
Discover essential SEO Google tools to boost your website's performance, from Google Analytics and Search Console to Keyword Planner and Page Speed Insights.
Learn more: https://elysiandigitalservices.com/seo-google-tools/
On Storytelling & Magic Realism in Rushdie’s Midnight’s Children, Shame, and ...AJHSSR Journal
ABSTRACT: Salman Rushdie’s novels are humorous books about serious times. His cosmopolitanism and
hybrid identity allowed him access to multiple cultures, religions, languages, dialects, and various modes of
writing. His style is often classified as magic realism, blending the imaginary with the real. He draws
inspiration from both English literature and Indian classical sources. Throughout his works, there is a lineage of
‘bastards of history’, a carnival of shameful characters scrolling all along his works. Rushdie intertwines fiction
with reality, incorporating intertextual references to Western literature in his texts, and frequently employing
mythology to explore history. This paper focuses on Rushdie’s three novels: Midnight’s Children, Shame, and
Haroun and the Sea of Stories, analyzing his postmodern storytelling techniques that aim to explore human
vices and follies while offering socio-political criticism.
KEYWORDS : Magic Realism, Rushdie, Satire, Storytelling, Transfictional Identities
Using Playlists to Increase YouTube Watch TimeSocioCosmos
Discover how to use playlists to keep viewers engaged and increase your watch time.
https://www.sociocosmos.com/product-category/youtube/youtube-comments/
ChatGPT 4o for social media step by step Guide.pdfalmutabbil
In this comprehensive guide, we'll delve into the exciting world of ChatGPT and explore
its practical applications for social media success. Learn how to craft captivating posts
that resonate with your audience, leverage automation to save precious time, and utilize
ChatGPT's analytical prowess to stay ahead of the curve.
UR BHatti Academy dedicated to providing the finest IT courses training in the world. Under the guidance of experienced trainer Usman Rasheed Bhatti, we have established ourselves as a professional online training firm offering unparalleled courses in Pakistan. Our academy is a trailblazer in Dijkot, being the first institute to officially provide training to all students at their preferred schedules, led by real-world industry professionals and Google certified staff.
CYBER SECURITY ENHANCEMENT IN NIGERIA. A CASE STUDY OF SIX STATES IN THE NORT...AJHSSR Journal
ABSTRACT: Security plays an important role in human life and endeavors. Securing information and
disseminating are critical challenges in the present day. This study aimed at identifying innovative technologies
that aid cybercrimes and can constitute threats to cybersecurity in North Central (Middle Belt) Nigeria covering
its six States and the FCT Abuja. A survey research design was adopted. The researchers employed the use of
Google form in administering the structured questionnaire. The instruments were faced validated by one expert
each from ICT and security. Cronbach Alpha reliability Coefficient was employed and achieved 0.83 level of
coefficient. The population of the study was 200, comprising 100 undergraduate students from computer science
and Computer/Robotics Education, 80 ICT instructors, technologists and lecturers in the University and
Technical Colleges in the Middle Belt Nigeria using innovative technologies for their daily jobs and 20 officers
of the crime agency such as: Independent Corrupt Practices Commission (ICPC) andEconomic and Financial
Crimes Commission (EFCC). Three research purposes and questions as well as the hypothesis guided the study
on Five (5) point Likert scale. Data collected were analyzed using mean and standard deviation for the three
research questions while three hypotheses were tested using t-test at 0.05 level of significance. Major findings
revealed that serious steps are needed to better secure the cybers against cybercrimes. Motivation, types, threats
and strategies for the prevention of cybercrimes were identified. The study recommends that government,
organizations and individuals should place emphasis on moral development, regular training of its employees,
regular update of software, use strong password, back up data and information, produce strong cybersecurity
policy, install antivirus soft and security surveillance (CCTV) in offices in order to safeguard its employees and
properties from being hacked and vandalized.
KEYWORDS: Cybersecurity, cybercrime, cyberattack, cybercriminal, computer virus, Virtual Private Networks
(VPN).
1. Uruguay this weekend bid farewell to the President Jose 'Pepe' Mujica, who stepped down after five years in power. The 79-
year old Mujica, who was a former guerrilla leader, described as the World's poorest and most humble President after shunning
the perks of office and donating the large amount of his salary to charity.
Jose Pepe Mujica
Once during an interview, Mujica said, “This world is crazy, crazy. People are amazed by normal things and that obsession
worries me. All I do is live like the majority of my people, not the minority. I’m living a normal life and Italian, Spanish leaders
should also live as their people do. They shouldn’t be aspiring to or copying a rich minority.”
Here have a look of the humble lifestyle of the poorest President of World:
The Poorest President: Jose 'Pepe' Mujica retires
2. 1. He donated 90 percent of his salary to charity: His income was roughly equal to the average wage in Uruguay – USD775 a
month. But the President donated 90 percent of his salary for the charitable purpose.
“I earn more than I need, even if it’s not enough for others. For me, it is no sacrifice, it’s a duty,” he said once.
3. 2. He lived on a farm: With just his three-legged dog Manuela and two police officers for security, Mujica lives on a small farm
on the outskirts of the capital Montevideo.
3. The 1987 blue VW Beetle he drives
While most Presidents travel around in chauffeur-driven saloon cars, the former Uruguayan president drove his own beat-up
Beetle. Once he was even offered USD 1m for the car by an Arab Sheikh, but the President found 'no importance' of it.
4. 4. Legalising marijuana
Mujica legalised marijuana in Uruguay. “150,000 people smoke [marijuana] here and I couldn't leave them at the mercy of
drugs traffickers," the President said, and added "It is easier to control something if it is legal and that's why we've done this."
5. 5. The President married Lucia Topolansky, his long-term partner and former co-revolutionary, in 2005. Lucia is an active
member of Congress and also served as an acting President of the country.