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Coming Feb. 1:
Calendar Issue
Volume 14 No 8 December 2007
Silver Anniversary
Friends Committee
Posey Congleton, Chair
Dr. Joe Johnson &
Mrs. Deborah DiPietro,
Honorary Co-Chairs
Anonymous
Faye Beck
Sandi Burdick & Tom Boyd
Joe & Posey Congleton
The Knoxville Garden Club
Sandra & Henry McIlwaine, Jr.
Theresa Pepin
Dr. Jesse Poore
Kenneth Shepard &
Mary Collins-Shepard
Dr. Alan Solomon &
Andrea Cartwright
Mary & Joe Spengler
UT Federal Credit Union
Grese talk, new President’s Award
highlight 2007 Annual Meeting
presented by Frances’ sister-in-law Mary
Belle Harkness and Frances’ daughter
Margaret Lothrop Kellam to the first two
recipients: Sandi Burdick and Debbie
Allen (who was honored in absentia.)
Robert E. Grese, director of
both the Matthaei Botanical
Gardens and Nichols Arboretum
at the University of Michigan,
was the guest speaker at the
Friends of the University of
Tennessee Gardens annual
meeting Nov. 5. Grese is the
acknowledged authority on the
distinguished landscape archi-
tect Jens Jensen, whose main
body of work was conducted in
the Midwest—along with four
gardens he designed in Knoxville. Grese
talkedabout“Avisionofnature:preserving
the quiet gardens of Jens Jensen.” A
portion of one of the four Jensen gardens
in Knoxville survives, on property where
a relative of Friends co-president Mary
Spengler once lived. Known by some as
“The Van Deventer” house and garden,
the garden was documented by Terumi
Watson for her master’s thesis.
The meeting started with an enjoyable
social hour at the UT Visitor’s Center
while an exquisite slide show of the
University Gardens played in the back-
ground. During the business portion of the
meeting, a newly-inaugurated President’s
Award for Volunteer Service, created in
honor of Frances McAmis Lothrop, was
Sam Rogers, Terumi Watson, and
Bob Grese with VanDeventer blueprint
Mary Belle Harkness, Sandi Burdick, Margaret Lothrop Kellam
(continued p 2)
2 3
The Friends are a
800-member 501(c)(3) non
profit founded in 1992.
Our mission is to advocate,
promote, and raise funds for
the Gardens from citizens on the
university campus, in our com-
munity and across the state.
The Gardens will celebrate their
25th anniversary in 2008.
Editorial Board
Bettie Corey
Carolyn Dean
Steve Row
The Garden Post publishes eight
issues in February, March, April,
May, June, September, October
and December, plus occasional
special issues. The deadline for
submissions is the first day of
the previous month. Questions
for “Q&A” are also welcome.
P. O. Box 51394
Knoxville, TN 37950-1394
Infoline: 865-525-4555
friendsoftheutgardens@utk.edu
www.friendsoftheutgardens.org
Executive Director
Elizabeth Burman
(continued from p 1)
The Friends then surprised former president and Friends executive director
Theresa Pepin by unveiling a new sketch of the Friendship Plaza’s marble
donor wall. In addition to permanently recognizing all our Silver Anniversary
Friends for 2007-08, the wall’s first panel will now include a special inscription
for Theresa. Without her great passion and energy, the Friendship Plaza, quite
simply, never would have happened.
Drs. Mary Albrecht and Caula Beyl also described the new Gardens director-
ship, which is currently being advertised, and gave an update on the progress
of applications.
We are thrilled to be able to tell you that for 2008,
UTFCU will be the Presenting Sponsor of Blooms
Days. Their generous gift to the Friends and the
community will be sponsored admission to Blooms
Days in our upcoming Silver Anniversary year. More
details will be coming, but we just couldn’t wait to
pass along the good news.
Please join us in thanking the credit union for this
tremendous support.
– Mary Collins-Shepard
During the Friends’ annual meeting in early
November, Sandra Leach led the unveiling of a new
sketch of the Friendship Plaza’s marble donor wall,
created specially (and on short notice) for the occa-
sion by the good works of designer Reeney Mooney
at Custom Marble and Design.
The Friends wish to thank business friend The
Flower Market (and designer Maria Loro) for the
lovely flower arrangement they provided for our
annual meeting, which Dorothy Stair won in our
drawing. We also thank local artist Peter Rose for
donating the gorgeous pottery ground hog orna-
ment for our silent auction, won by Pam Osmand (of
whose garden I believe Jens Jensen would heartily
approve.) Thanks as well to Kathy Sullivan for
volunteering at the greeter’s table.
From the Friends’ Executive Director
Elizabeth Burman
The passing of an era. I know that’s
what it feels like to many of us as
Theresa Pepin leaves her role as
executive director and turns to
other things in her many-faceted
life, while retaining ties with the
Friends as past president. And I
also know that many of you are
unsure of what will come next,
particularly with a relative stranger
now occupying the place so famil-
iarly filled with Theresa’s charis-
matic presence.
The woman in the black cardboard top hat? That would be me. This issue
goes to press one month after my start with Friends, and thus far I’ve been
hit by a big newspaper story, stung in the face by a bee, and—oh, yes—
pressed into service as Lewis Carroll’s “Mad Hatter.” I’ve also learned more
things, met more people, and worked more hours than I ever would have
thought possible.
It’s been great!
With so many good things happening in the Gardens this coming year, we have
lots of good work to do together, too. Though the Friends (and the Gardens)
are currently weathering several transitions at once, there’s a lot of sailing
to do yet before we reach our next port. I hope you’ll join me on deck here
meantime! As Kate Hepburn said in African Queen, “My, she’s yar…” Dorothy Stair wins plant drawing.
The Friends were pleased to award a certifi-
cate of appreciation last autumn to Jason and
Marianne Spence, owners of Pope’s Nursery,
for having sponsored our first scholar-intern,
Ben Blackwood. Because of the fine job Ben
did for Pope’s during his spring internship in
2006, Pope’s later hired him, and he now serves
as nursery manager. Ben has long been a familiar
favorite of the Gardens, and he now serves on
our Advisory Board.
EvaMag has highlighted Secret Garden Parties
in its community calendar listings several times
in 2007. Many thanks for helping getting the
word out.
Special thanks to Stanley’s Greenhouse
for including a statement of support for the
Friends of the University of Tennessee Gardens
in their advertisement in the October Special
Philanthropy Issue of CityView magazine.
Jason Spence, owner of Pope’s; Marianne Spence, Ben Blackwood;
Co-President Faye Beck
Many Thanks
To say we are excited doesn’t nearly begin to
describe how we feel about this announcement.
Our good friends at UT Federal Credit Union have
always had a special place in their hearts for Blooms
Days, as sponsors of both the Presidents’ Preview in
2006 and the Blooms Days Breakfast in 2007.
4 5
From the UT Gardens Director
Dr. Susan Hamilton
What a year 2007 has been! As I review the accom-
plishments, outreach and awards of the UT Gardens
and its staff, I’m astounded at all that we’ve done.
I’m proud of the strides we made this year in
building our Gardens’ plant collections, creating a
UT Gardens Exhibit for community outreach events,
renovating old and constructing new garden areas,
mentoring eight student interns, supporting the
completion of three graduate students’ degrees,
and reaching and teaching record numbers of
constituents about the UT Gardens.
As we bring this busy and productive year to a
close, I have mixed emotions. For one, I’m proud of
our student interns and graduate students who have
graduated this year and have commenced upon
the next chapter in their lives. I feel good about the
education and training they received through their
time as UT Gardens staff members. But it is sad and
hard to say goodbye and let these young profes-
sionals leave the horticultural “nest.” The Gardens
have benefited immensely by the contributions of
these wonderful individuals, and they will truly be
missed. I’m proud to call them our alumni and have
them as our ambassadors. Join me in congratu-
lating Steven Wolf, Terumi Watson, Beth Willis
and Andy Pulte as they graduate and join our long
list of UT Gardens alumni. They leave big footprints
for our 2008 interns to follow.
Another emotion I feel this year’s end is joy—joy
that we are growing our Gardens’ staff with the addi-
tion of a new Gardens director in 2008. It is exciting
to me that in the 24 years that I have been part of
the UT Gardens, we are ready for a director who has
passion and expertise in fundraising, development,
strategic planning, communications and marketing.
I could not be more thrilled to move into the role
of director of horticulture and focus on my first true
passion, plants. I love teaching and mentoring horti-
culture students, too, and using the UT Gardens to
help our students grow professionally is important
to me. So as I focus on the growth of our students,
as well as our Gardens’ plant collection, I am thrilled
that we will have a new member on our staff who
has passion for the outward growth of the Gardens.
The following are some highlights from our productive year:
Outreach Impact:
Garden Volunteer Program has 35 volunteers who put in about 990 hours–a contribution to the garden worth nearly $19,000, according to the Bureau of
Labor Statistics. Several of our volunteers made over 100 hour individual contributions.
Garden Visitors–more than 50,000.
“Garden Girls” Talk Radio Show–51 shows, at about 12,000 listeners per show.
Television appearances representing the Gardens–34 , consisting of PBS “Volunteer Gardener” and WBIR “Style”
Blooms Days–approximately 2,600 attendees
UT Gardens/Community Plant Partnerships with Habitat for Humanity, Sertoma Learning Center and Karns High School
Educational Impact:
Guided Garden Tours–38, including 14 Noontime-Twilight Walks, for 920 total participants.
School Field Trips–5, with 155 children/youth participants.
Books & Blooms Summer and Fall Reading Program–13 story times offered and contact with 485 children and 327 adults.
Non-Green Industry UT Gardens Educational Talks–18, with 1,025 attendees.
UT Gardens Educational Booths/Exhibits–5, representing approximately 4,200 contacts.
Blooms Days–26 educational workshops, including 14 led by Gardens’ staff members.
Research Impact:
Sponsored Plant Trials–Evaluated 350 different selections (12 commercial seed
and plant company sponsorship valued at $26,000).
Professional Green Industry Association talks–12, with about 1,500 attendees.
Creation of a UT Herbaceous Trial Web site.
Garden Collections Development–258 plants were added to the Gardens this year.
Accession # identification tag on all trees and shrubs in Garden collections.
To improve our plant collections database, undergraduate
student Jessica Booth has added accession # identification
tags on all trees and shrubs in the Gardens plant collection.
Where is she now? Susan Conlon Morgan (graduate of 2005), is now Horticulture
Manager at the Dallas Arboretum & Botanical Gardens in Dallas, TX.
A television commerical for UT Medical Center was made in the UT Gardens by
Artistic Endeavors from New Orleans, LA
Students playing soccer during a lunchtime break in the Gardens
Volunteer Coordinator, Andy Pulte, extended appreciation to all Garden Volunteers
for their 990 hours of hands-on service at the October Volunteer Appreciation
Luncheon in the UT Gardens.
A frequent Garden Visitor, “Gordon, the Red Tailed Hawk”, so named by curator
James Newburn, helps with our Integrated Pest Management Program for rodents
6 7
From the UT Gardens Curator
James Newburn
In most columns, I try to acquaint folks with the
latest specimens we have added to our collection or
mention what perennial might be in bloom or how
we have evaluated a new bedding plant. In other
words, I try to focus on the plants. In a “gifts and
talents” newsletter issue, though, I must focus on
the people who make the UT Gardens so special,
because it truly is through their gifts and talents
that the UT Gardens become beaUTiful.
As the Friendship Plaza nears completion, I’m
excited to report the beginning of the land-
scape process around it. Mark Furhman of Mark
Furhman Landscaping has again supplied a
wonderful selection of boulders placed around
the plaza in the landscaping beds. These will help
anchor the plant material that we have chosen and
provide visual continuity with the older sections of
the garden. What a talent his assistant Jeff Steele
has, too, in installing them. He managed to place
these massive boulders in just the right spots, while
steering a Bobcat through the tightest of spaces for
ideal placement. You will be amazed to see where
these are and will wonder how we got them there.
Jeff is the answer. The whole effect will be a very
naturalistic design with truly an East Tennessee feel.
The Friendship Plaza has also dictated some rede-
sign of other parts of the Gardens as well. Part of
the perennial garden has been removed and moved
to allow for access to the rest of the garden from
the Plaza. The vista that has been created by this
renovation is outstanding. I think, and others have
agreed, that the ability to overlook the entire garden
has helped to create a “WOW’ factor that will be
hard to beat. Thanks go to all the talents of the
enthusiastic participants of the Friends’ “Dig and
Divide” event that made short work of this big task.
On the other side of the Plaza, the vegetable garden
is in the process of being relocated. Thanks to the
generous gift of cooperation from Dr. Kim Gwinn,
the veggie garden will now be expanded and placed
in the fenced in area where her monarda research
plot previously was. As she finishes up her research,
we plan to create a kitchen garden that will again
highlight the All America Selections Vegetable
Winners Display Garden and our Heirloom Garden.
We also hope to add an “enabling” garden that
focuses on methods of gardening for those with
limited physical capabilities, such as raised beds,
and a fruit and nut garden in this expanded area.
Also in the Plaza area, through the efforts of Bruce
Bennett and his company, Custom Marble and
Design, a new marble sculpture will be added and
should be installed by the time this newsletter goes
to print. This will provide a beautiful focal point
for the entrance area. Another wonderful sculpture
piece is also going to be added in the lowest garden
“room”—the lush inviting area with the Japanese
umbrella pine—between the herb garden and Jacob
Drive. This will bring the number of Tennessee
marble sculptures in the UT Gardens to 11, plus the
one Williams sculpture. We are so fortunate to have
on display the works of such talented and creative
artists that do so much to enhance the visitor’s
enjoyment of the garden.
In keeping with the UT Gardens’ mission and func-
tion as a teaching garden, much of our talent, of
course, comes from the student staff provided for
by gifts raised by the Friends. New to our staff this
fall are Greg Schwartz and Amanda Plante. Many
Landon aspires to be a golf course superinten-
dent and has considerable experience from an
internship he worked at a course in New England
this past summer. He has had his hands full and
done an excellent job on installing new lawn areas
created by the Friendship Plaza construction and
maintaining and renovating our existing turf.
Unfortunately (but as always inevitably), we have
to say goodbye to our graduates. Heather Luttrell
has been instrumental in creating and main-
taining this year’s herb garden. And, if you wonder
how we have kept things watered and looking so
good in this drought look no further than Heather.
Of course, grad students Terumi Watson, Beth
Willis and Andy Pulte have been invaluable in the
tremendous contributions they have made over
the past couple of years. I want to thank them for
all they have done in building and maintaining
our collections and programming and being such
wonderful ambassadors through all the outreach
efforts in which they have participated. They
have all been outstanding students, a credit to
the program, and a wonderful human resource of
the gardens. All of their talents and gifts are truly
appreciated and will be missed.
We are now putting the garden “to bed” as we
approach winter. So last, but certainly not least,
I must thank the wonderful volunteer corps we
have had this past year who continue to keep the
UT Gardens the showplace they are. In this past
month and through December they have and will
be busy digging tropicals, mulching, and taking
cuttings as we close one season and plan for the
next. The UT Gardens are truly fortunate to have
such an abundance of people contributing such a
variety of talents and gifts that make our garden
so special.
Mark Furhman (r) and Jeff Stele (l) of Mark Furhman Landscaping doing
boulder work at new entrance of the Gardens’.
Mark Furhman Landscape installing boulders in the Gardens new Friendship Plaza
Amanda Plante
Greg Schwartz
of you have probably met them at “Dig and Divide”
or the Friends Fall Plant Sale or seen them working
in the garden. Greg, a junior from Oak Ridge, is in
Environmental Studies. He may look familiar as he
worked in the garden a couple of years ago before
taking time off to go to Hawaii and work for an
environmental group doing invasive species eradi-
cation. We are glad he has returned from that para-
dise to his native paradise. Amanda, a freshman
from Massachusetts who has lived in Knoxville for a
number of years now, is in Public Horticulture. She
hopes to work in a botanic garden one day, and we
hope to give her the training to help her attain that
goal.
Another student who started this past semester
is Landon Messel. He has been instrumental in
continuing and implementing our turf renovations
with the talent he has honed as a student in the
UT turf grass program. Originally from St. Louis,
Landon Messel
8 9
Transitions
At the annual membership meeting, the Friends
welcomed Harriet Spiegel as our new secretary
and Joanna Partain as a member of the board.
Co-presidents Mary Spengler and Faye Beck will
continue for a second term; first vice president
Carolyn Crowder will also continue, and she is
joined by new second vice president Lucy Gibson.
Also continuing for second terms are Dennis
Superczynski, treasurer, as well as board members
Mitzi Rouse, Darby Parker, and P.J. Snodgrass.
Heartfelt thanks are due as well to outgoing offi-
cers and board members Nick Anderson, Melissa
Ferguson, Sandra Leach, Ben Blackwood,
Bunni Hood, Christine Griffin and Laura McFee
Adams.
New secretary Harriette LaVarre Spiegel has
been a volunteer for the UT Gardens and a
member of the Friends for four years. She is
the proud mother of two daughters and grand-
mother of two granddaughters. She writes: “I love
all flowers, but the blue morning glories in the
Gardens this year are one of my favorite kinds.” In
fact, she loves anything to do with outdoor exer-
cise. Harriette is a doctoral student in instruc-
tional technology at UTK; she has taught computer
literacy, technology to teachers and Spanish; she
works as graduate assistant at the Innovative
Technology Center at UTK; and she is just finishing
her dissertation on the “Experiences of Computer
Users with Visual Disabilities Using the Internet.”
A Friend since 1996, new board member Joanna
Partain has volunteered during that time in many
different capacities for the UT Gardens and the UT
Arboretum. She is a member of the Gardener’s
Forum and has been a master gardener in Virginia,
Texas and Tennessee. After earning a B.S. in home
economics at North Texas State University, she
obtained additional training in education in order to
teach and direct schools in early childhood educa-
tion. Joanna also has experience as a sales trainer
(and that training has served her in good stead at
Friends plant sales!) Other hobbies include tennis
and genealogical research. Her husband Tom is a
retired professor of finance and business.
New executive director Elizabeth Burman
completed her first newsletter grateful for the help
of outgoing executive director and immediate past
president Theresa Pepin, as well as the graciously
donated service of professional news editor
Steve Row, and also those of marvelous friend/
Friend, writer and editor Bettie Corey. The fabu-
lous Carolyn Dean is responsible for the beautiful
design and layout of the pages you hold in your
hands. Insty-Prints of Sevierville continues to do
virtually all of our printing and always works hard
to give us a good price and to have our jobs done
on time; Tracy Halvey of The Mail Station works
very hard to get our bulk mailings out for us, while
Carolyn Crowder helps keep us organized in her
capacity as administrative services coordinator,
and Ann Stierli keeps our membership database
in good order. (Have you ever managed a mailing
database? It’s about as easy as stuffing a large,
slippery octopus into a plastic grocery bag.)
Kudos
The beautiful hillside shade garden of Friends
Sandi Burdick and Tom Boyd is featured in the
December 2007 issue of Garden Gate maga-
zine. Sandi’s ability to create colorful and inter-
esting plant combinations in varied growing
conditions is outstanding. Tom’s hardscaping abil-
ities include the making of stone walls, pathways,
terraces, water features and other garden accents.
UT’s campus horticulturist Jason Cottrell, who
also manages President John Petersen’s garden
on Cherokee Boulevard, was recently celebrated in
Tennessee Today for his 556 acres of handiwork.
Among other things, Cottrell and his team maintain
all the grass and for special campus events provide
plants that he grows in a campus greenhouse. As
an example of the scale at which he works, Cottrell
will plant 10,000 tulips for the coming spring,
along with 10,000 specially-grown orange pansies
to provide UT color in the meantime. Cottrell will
oversee the planting of 60 trees to replace those
that died from the frost, drought and heat of this
past year, as well as 90 new willow oak trees down
the median of Volunteer Boulevard.
Robert Trigiano and Mark Windham, University
of Tennessee plant pathologists, are the 2007
recipients of the prestigious Wheeley Award for
Technology Transfer, which recognizes scien-
tific achievement coupled with entrepreneurial
accomplishments. Both men have been stead-
fast supporters of the UT Gardens. Trigiano and
Windham, whose work with disease-resistant
dogwood trees has revitalized the state’s nursery
industry, have developed a number of dogwood
varieties that are resistant to dogwood anthra-
cnose or to powdery mildew, two tree-killing
diseases that have limited the use of the species in
ornamental horticulture in recent decades. Hearty
congratulations to both.
Dr. Susan Hamilton, director of the UT Gardens
reports that three UT Gardens student staff
members have received several state and national
scholarships and awards, valued at $5,875:
Amanda Hannah, Tennessee Federation of
Garden Clubs Scholarship
Terumi Watson, Tennessee Organic Growers
Association Conference Scholarship and
Southern Garden History Society Scholarship
for the 16th Conference on Restoring Southern
Gardens and Landscapes
Andy Pulte, College of Agricultural Sciences
& Natural Resources Academic Scholarship,
American Conifer Society Conference Scholarship,
College of Agricultural Sciences & Natural
Resources Outstanding Graduate Teaching
Assistant, College of Agricultural Sciences &
Natural Resources Dean’s International Travel
Scholarship, W. K. McClure Fund for the Study of
World Affairs International Travel Grant and Suntay
Ediz Scholarship International Travel Grant.
Visit from
Martha Stewart Living
The UT Gardens frequently hosts interesting
and even distinguished guests, and September
brought a particularly interesting one: Stacey
Hirvela, associate garden editor for Martha
Stewart Living, was squired around town by
both Lucy Gibson and Theresa Pepin, and
thanks to Theresa’s enthusiastic coordination
efforts, Stacey was treated to a whirl-wind tour
that lasted all day and well into the evening.
Stacey wanted to see gardens in the East
Tennessee area that represented collections
or ones that demonstrated a solution to a
garden problem. In addition to visiting the
UT Gardens, she also was able to visit briefly
the garden areas of such Friends as Howard
and Anna Luttrell, with their extensive hosta
and azalea plantings; Faye Beck, with her
outstanding collection of unusual plants; Sally
and Ken Abbas, with their lovely shaded
garden; Pam Reddoch, with her extensive
naturalized garden on a wooded hill; Rosalind
Hackett, with her exquisite garden and patio
area tucked into the side yard of her home;
Mary and Joe Spengler, with their beautiful,
manicured yard with many plant specimens
from when she was in business; Drs Louis and
Ruth Browning, and their newly built garden
facing the Tennessee River; Lucy Gibson, with
her collection of daylilies; Sandi Burdick, with
her most interesting rock lined gardens and
lake; John Coykendall at Blackberry Farms,
with his outstanding vegetable garden, and the
well-known Rosewood Gardens of Kay and Ed
Chapman in Sevierville.
Ms. Hirvela said that she would certainly come
back at a future date with a camera crew. Bear
in mind that there is a two-year lead time for
any published article.
– Lucy Gibson
10 11
In the News
Liz Etnier, a Friends member and volunteer at the
UT Gardens, is a wildflower enthusiast who has led
informal wildflower hikes for fellow UT Gardens
volunteers, as well as for hiking groups and friends.
Her recent hiking book, Day Hiker’s Guide To
All The Trails In The
Smoky Mountains,
features a photograph of
a wildflower at the begin-
ning of each chapter
and more than 30 color
photographs of the
Smokies. The book can
be purchased directly
from Liz (dipnet@utk.edu)
or from most area outfit-
ters and bookstores.
Outgoing board member Christine Griffin will lead
a garden tour in France next May, and still has spots
available. For more information, please call or email
Christine: 865-525-1321 or clgriffin@ntown.com
Strong friend-
ship with the UT
Gardens resides
in the DiPietro
household. Dr.
Joseph DiPietro,
UT’s vice presi-
dent for agricul-
ture, is a staunch
Friend of the UT
Gardens, and
his wife Deb will
serve as honorary
co-chair of The
Friend’s Silver Anniversary Committee. Deb also did
a marvelous job leading a recent Books and Blooms
event for young children in the Gardens.
Dr. DiPietro also says “people are beginning to
accuse me of being passionate,” because of his
enthusiasm over the UT Institute of Agriculture’s
new Tennessee Biofuels Initiative, a project to
model a sustainable bioeconomy based on the
production of ethanol from plants and other
biomass as an alternative fuel. In July, the state
legislature awarded UT more than $70 million
to fund this project. As part of the initiative, UT
will construct a biorefinery, and local farmers will
initially be paid incentives to produce switchgrass
for the refinery, while a comprehensive research
and support program aims to help both farmers and
project succeed for the long term. For more infor-
mation, visit http://www.UTBioenergy.org/.
Tennessee Today points out some of the potential
benefits of implementing the Biofuels Initiative busi-
ness model:
4,000 new jobs in rural Tennessee counties.
$400 million in new state and local tax collec-
tions annually.
Satellite plants with 3,000 jobs and $1 billion
in annual revenue from products useful in other
manufacturing processes.
$100 million annually in new farm revenue to
about 20,000 of the state’s producers.
The plant will be about one-tenth the size of a
commercial production facility, allowing researchers
to fine-tune operations before the system is
expanded across the state in coming years.
Tammy Algood of the University of Tennessee
Agricultural Extension Service recently demonstrated
for HGTV audiences a clever way to clean, main-
tain and store gardening tools. She recommends
combining a bottle of motor oil with sand in a large
plastic bucket, mixing until all oil is absorbed. Tools
can be stuck into the oily sand which will help clean
and prevent them from rusting, and the mixture will
last forever. Algood also recommends using sand-
paper to remove any existing rust before storing
tools in the bucket. Sandpaper can also be used to
smooth away any splinters on tool handles, which
can then be coated with spray-on rubber (also avail-
able as a dip) to prevent further wear and tear.
Garden Flowers used in Karns High lab
Karns High School biology teacher Tami Russell
recently used flowers donated to her class by the
UT Gardens so that her students could study plant
morphology. Ms. Russell sent these photos for our
newsletter so she can post it for her students on
their bulletin board.
Yet another reason to contribute to the UT Gardens: they matter to so many people.
12 13
Our first Books & Blooms program of the fall was
well attended, despite the unpredictable weather. We
enjoyed five successful programs between Sept. 13
and Nov. 8, with an average attendance of 30 chil-
dren and 20 adults. We thank volunteer storytellers
Allison Roberts, Beth Willis, Deb DiPietro, and
Dottie Stamper. I led the final event in November.
In place of the summer’s “sprinkler time,” chil-
dren enjoyed various activities and craft projects
after the storytime. For Sept. 13, I invited Greg
Wiggins and Renee Follum from the Entomology
& Plant Pathology Department. They both work
for Dr. Jerome Grant, who provides the popular
insect petting zoo on Blooms Days every year. They
brought a large collection of insects for the chil-
dren to observe and touch, after they heard some
bug stories from Allison, who is a librarian at the
UT Ag.-Vet Library. Beth, a UT grad student, led us
on Sept. 27 with seed stories and a seed scavenger
hunt in the Gardens. Children and parents enjoyed
a beautiful fall walk as they learned about different
plants and seeds we have in our Gardens.
Gardens with their orange masks on. For our final
event, I told squirrel stories, and we made squirrel
maracas with acorns to go with the squirrel song
that I taught them.
Dottie Stamper
Dottie Stamper
Successful Fall Books & Blooms 2007
By Terumi Watson
Deb was back by popular demand Oct. 11 with fun
apple stories. She is widely experienced in environ-
mental education and naturally great with children.
After her stories, children finger-painted their own
colorful apple trees. Our long-time favorite story-
teller, Dottie, enchanted us with Halloween stories
Oct. 25, and everyone made and took home a scary
pumpkin mask. The children were very creative,
and it was fun to see them playing in the UT
Children’s happy faces always say it all. The Fall
Books & Blooms was definitely a huge success.
We thank Dr. John Hodges for allowing us special
parking privileges in the construction area for each
event, so that the parents didn’t have to worry
about parking on our busy college campus. Thanks
to all the student garden staff for helping with
Books & Blooms this year, and thanks as well to the
many families and Garden Friends who attended
and supported Books & Blooms.
I have created an e-mail list for future children’s
activities in the UT Gardens, and many parents have
already signed up. If you would like to be added to
the list, please email me at tsaito@utk.edu.
Dr. Susan Hamilton in the news
Pink Muhly Grass
For the gardener on your gift list
The many contributions of Gardens Director Dr.
Susan Hamilton keep appearing all over town. We
saw that the Tellico Garden Club was handing out
a sheet of Sue’s landscape design tips at a recent
meeting, and we also saw her featured in a recent
Knoxville News Sentinel article about helping
your plants survive the winter after all the heat and
drought they suffered through last summer and fall.
Along with county extension agent David
Vadergriff, Susan reminded East Tennesseans to
keep watering, especially evergreens that never
go dormant, and younger woody plants and trees
which are particularly vulnerable after the drought.
Three to four inches of mulch will help retain mois-
ture if placed after the ground is well watered.
(Susan recommends soaker hoses, which can be
left under the mulch for ongoing watering.) It’s also
best to postpone pruning or dividing plants if you
can this year, to avoid stressing them further. Susan
also recommended a few drought-resistant plants
for the home garden:
Perennials in sunny gardens — lavender, daylily,
catmint, sedum, rosemary or salvia
Ornamental grasses — blue fescue, maiden grass
(miscanthus), pampas grass
Shrubs — Yucca, butterfly bush, juniper
Perennials for shade — hosta, ajuga, lady’s mantle,
sweet woodruff
Deciduous trees — Amur, silver and tatarian maples;
redbud; smoke tree; ginkgo; flowering crabapple
Evergreen trees — Leyland cypress, Chinese or Nellie
R. Stevens hollies, Chinese juniper, loblolly pine
Give her or him a gift membership to the
Friends of the UT Gardens. Every member in 2008
will be part of our exciting Silver Anniversary Year,
supporting the Gardens and receiving all the special
benefits that membership provides, including 10
annual issues of The Garden Post, which is packed
with news and gardening tips, as well as insider
information on the Trial Reports from the Gardens,
outlining all the best new plants for East Tennessee
Gardens, as well as where you can buy them.
Individual memberships: $35; Family Memberships:
$50. Send your check with name of recipient
to: Friends of the UT Gardens; P.O. Box 51394 ;
Knoxville, TN 37950-1394. For more information,
please call our infoline (865) 525-4555. You also
can use a credit card to purchase gift memberships
online at www.friendsoftheutgardens.org.
Botanical prints from the Don Williams
Collection also make fabulous holiday gifts. There
are 12 prints in this series, with successive releases
2003-08. Each year, a new set (issued at two per
year) is released to benefit the Gardens at Blooms
Days Garden Festival and Marketplace, a two-day
event held in the University Gardens every year on
the fourth weekend in June. All prints are made on
a heavy stock, sized to be easily mounted in a stan-
dard 8x10 frame. Each pair can be purchased for
$25 plus $3 shipping and handling. All proceeds
benefit the University Gardens. To purchase, call
865-525-4555, email friendsoftheutgardens@utk.
edu, or visit our Web site www.friendsofthegardens.
org and use PayPal to buy with credit card. You may
also view all of the prints online.
14 15
Gifts for the
gardener’s library
Compiled by Sandra Leach
Darke, Rick. The
Encyclopedia of
Grasses for Livable
Landscapes. Portland,
Ore.: Timber Press,
2007
Taking a broad view of
gardening with grasses…
1,000 photographs
illustrate grass family
members, from grasses
and sedges to rushes, restios, and cattails.
– Alice Joyce, Booklist
DiSabato-Aust, Tracy. The
Well-Tended Perennial
Garden: Planting &
Pruning Techniques.
Portland, Ore.: Timber
Press, 2006
It should be for gardeners
what Joy of Cooking is for
cooks: every new gardener
gets a copy and learns from
it over a lifetime. – Patricia
Jonas, Plants & Gardens
Ondra, Nancy J. Foliage: Astonishing Color and
Texture Beyond Flowers. North Adams, Mass.:
Storey Publishing, 2007
Ondra suggests that gardens based only on blooms
leave something to be desired, but foliage adds
visual interest no matter what the season or the
weather. The qualities that make foliage attrac-
tive are essentially the same as those that apply to
flowers: shape, size, texture, and color… This infor-
mative guide is filled with sumptuous color photo-
graphs by Cardillo. – George Cohen, Booklist
Fell, Derek. Encyclopedia of Hardy Plants :
Annuals, Bulbs, Herbs, Perennials, Shrubs,
Trees, Vegetables, Fruits & Nuts. Richmond
Hill, Ont.: Firefly Books, 2007
An award-winning garden designer shares his
considerable expertise and helps gardeners find
hardy plants for their specific locales.
– Books in Print
Harper, Pamela J. Time-Tested Plants: Thirty
Years in a Four-Season Garden. Portland, Ore.:
Timber Press, 2000
Harper, a highly respected garden writer whose
books are mostly out of print, surveys the plants
that thrive in her Virginia garden. In sections on
spring, summer, autumn and winter, she profiles
notable plants in categories such as bulbs, vines,
grasses and ferns, autumn flowers, berries. She is
opinionated in her preferences (nix to buddleia,
yes to chartreuse leaves) but informed and
discriminating as only a reigning garden expert can
be. – Beth Clewis Crim, Library Journal
Horst, R. Kenneth, and
Raymond A. Cloyd.
Compendium of Rose
Diseases and Pests. 2nd
ed. St. Paul, Minn.: The
American Phytopathological
Society, 2007
A must have for any rose
grower, from casual gardener
to serious rosarian. The
Compendium of Rose Diseases and Pests (second
edition) is thoroughly updated, expanded, and given
a new format with color throughout.
--- www.muckbootsonline.com
Rodd, Tony and Geoff Bryant. The Plant Finder:
The Right Plants for Every Garden. Richmond
Hill, Ont.: Firefly Books, 2007
This massive tome is over two inches thick, with
profuse color illustrations and tiny print on glossy
pages, with basic descriptions and growing condi-
tions for more than 5,000 plants, with a focus on
the temperate zones … Sections are color-coded
for easy navigation, and beginning gardeners as
well as plant fanatics may find this comprehensive
volume an indispensable midwinter reference for
yearly garden planning, as well as a useful outdoor
planting companion come spring.
– Publishers Weekly
Cutler, Karan Davis, and Barbara W. Ellis.
Burpee—The Complete Flower Gardener: The
Comprehensive Guide to Growing Flowers
Organically. Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley & Sons
Inc., 2006.
Information on everything from creating gardens and
borders, to composting, flower design and garden
maintenance. -Books in Print
Kingsolver, Barbara. Animal, Vegetable, Miracle:
A Year of Food Life. New York: Harper Collins
Publishers, 2007
This book tells the story of how a family was changed
by one year of deliberately eating food produced in
the place where they live. Barbara Kingsolver wrote
the central narrative; Steven’s sidebars dig deeper
into various aspects of food-production science and
industry; Camille’s brief essays offer a 19-year-old’s
perspective on the local-food project, plus nutri-
tional information, meal plans and recipes. – Bunny
Crumpacker, Washington Post Book World
Besides being a Friend and out-going board
member, Sandra Leach is also head of the
Pendergrass Agriculture & Veterinary Medicine Library.
Q&AQ: I was visiting the UT Gardens the other day
and noticed the cutest little animal-shaped moss
topiaries. Where did the Gardens get these?
A: These wire topiary forms, sold with or
without sphagnum moss stuffing, can be found
in a number of places online. Rittenhouse, one
of many suppliers, points out that one can save
time by placing the topiary form over the top of a
shrub or bush, and trimming the bush to the form.
Similarly, one could train vines to grow over your
form. Alternatively, you could grow many different
types of plant into the moss substrate in an effort
to create varying colors and textures mirroring
those found in the actual creatures. In fact, you
can use your topiary frame even in winter without
any plants at all.
Q:I love the marble sculptures in the Gardens.
Someone told me that they are for sale. Is this
true?
A: Yes, these sculptures, all created by local
artists using Tennessee marble, are indeed for sale,
with a portion of the proceeds going to support the
UT Gardens. These pieces were created as part of
the “One Ton Show,” a collaboration of The South
Knoxville Heritage Center and Custom Marble and
Design, in which the ancient tradition of inscribing
tall upright stones was revived. The results are now
on display (and for sale) in the Gardens.
Q:Okay – a little embarrassed to ask, but what
exactly do people mean when they refer to “the
Green Industry?”
A: The environmental horticulture industry is one
of the fastest-growing segments of this country’s
agricultural economy. Also known as the “Green
Industry,” it includes wholesale nursery and sod
growers; landscape architects, designers/builders,
contractors and maintenance firms; retail garden
centers, home centers and mass merchandisers
with lawn and garden departments; and marketing
intermediaries such as brokers and horticultural
distribution centers (re-wholesalers).
Back by popular demand:
Month-by-month
Gardening Guides
Our popular Gardening Guide is a month-by-month
perpetual guide, the result of a two-year collabor-
ative effort by the Friends of the UT Gardens and
the Knoxville Water Color Society. For December
only, we will send one free Gardening Guide to any
member who joins or renews at the $100 (contrib-
uting member) level.
Or, in December only, you can purchase two
Gardening Guides for $30, and with the Friends
throwing in free holiday shipping, you’ll save a
whopping $12 over the regular price. What a deal,
and these offers are only available for orders placed
during the month of December.
16 17
Secret Garden Party Reports
That kind of determination and drive is reflected
in Dr Solomon’s masterful, hands-on construc-
tion of hundreds of feet of stonework at GATOP,
the extraordinary nature sanctuary where he has
lived for many years. The stone walls define and
encircle areas abundantly filled with wildflowers and
ferns. The sound of water and the rhythm of well-
measured steps are artfully balanced with specimen
conifers and sculptures in bronze, stone, stainless
steel and copper.
On the terrace of the distinctive Craftsman home
overlooking the Great Smoky Mountains and the
Tennessee River, guests enjoyed wine and cheese
offered by Dr. Solomon’s wife Andrea Cartwright
and stepson Michael Cartwright. The beautiful
late September day allowed guests to converse
and ramble throughout the ridges and valleys of
this stunning property. Also on hand to answer
questions were Jim Cortese and Sam Adams of
Cortese Tree Specialists, who have done much of
the careful and exacting work on the towering trees
in this extraordinary woodland garden.
As guests reluctantly left at sunset, the sounds of
singing from a nearby chapel served to bless the
ending of a perfect Sunday afternoon.
– Theresa Pepin
Beechwood
The Secret Garden Party at Lucy Gibson and John
Lounsbury’s home at Beechwood June 30 was a
wonderful, well-attended event on a beautiful sunny
day. Almost 100 people came to see the daylilies
that were in full bloom and the many other flow-
ering perennials, as well as an array of different
shrubs and trees. There was a lot to see, because
the gardens start at the top of the hill, extend all
along the sides of the long sloping driveway and
extend all around the house, culminating in a
gorgeous view of Lake Loudon.
Lucy had been long puzzled by one flowering plant
that originally showed up in the garden from a bag
of wildflower seeds. She challenged all her visi-
tors to identify it. Kudos to Ann Lamb who recog-
nized it as Monarda Citiodora, a 3 ft tall plant with
multi-stemmed, multi-layer lavender-colored flowers.
Having come back now for several years, this
Central-Texas wildflower seems quite happy here in
Tennessee.
Hors d’oeuvres on the Terrace
A very special thanks to Ruth and Louis Browning
for their generous spirit in opening their charming
and beautiful home one perfect September
evening. Guests arrived via the unique yew-
enclosed parking court that is cleverly divided
by an allée of elms. Making their way to the front
entrance flanked with large, overflowing, decora-
tive containers and welcomed by the warm glow of
gas lanterns, guests passed by the boxwood knot
garden that surrounds a gorgeous antique French
limestone fountain.
Ruth Browning and Sherry Chobanian-- Party Hosts
Chelsey & Aaron Rieman [Aaron works with our Business Friend ,Out of Eden
Garden Center in Maryville, and is a UTK Ornamental Horticulture and Landscape
Design graduate].
Host Alan Soloman and Henry McIlwaine
Business Friend Sam Adams [Cortese Tree Specialists] gave party guests tours of
the property
Because Beechwood was open all day long, the
morning guests (who started arriving very early to
avoid the summer heat) were treated to a Mimosa
brunch with pastries, ham yeast rolls and fresh
fruit. Then the afternoon guests were glad to come
inside to enjoy a variety of cheeses, hors d’oeuvres,
dessert and wine. Many thanks to Mary Gibson,
Karen Dypolt and Carolyn Crowder, who took
tickets at the gate, as well as kitchen hostesses
Sandra Goss, Nancy Larson, Gina Buffam, Lucky
Vogt, Susan Fowlkes, and most of all to Sally
Joerger, Lucy’s life-long friend from Atlanta who
came to Knoxville to coordinate the kitchen crew
so effortlessly. The Beechwood event gave people
a chance to see lovely gardens, make new friends
with people who also enjoy plants, and enjoy some
luscious food and drink.
– Lucy Gibson
GATOP (God’s Answer to Our Prayers)
Longtime Friend Dr. Alan Solomon was recently
honored by the University of Tennessee for winning
yet another five-year extension and establishing
a record for one of the longest active research
grants in the history of the National Institutes of
Health. The grant program he leads at the UT Health
Science Center Graduate School of Medicine has
amounted to $12 million in research funding from
the NIH over the last 42 years.
18 19
An unexpected treat waited just inside: the oppor-
tunity to simply wander through this wonderful
home on the way to the party in progress outside.
The flagstone infinity terrace backed by fragrant
pink “The Fairy “ roses and containers once again
overflowing with flowers, herbs and ferns overlooks
the Tennessee River to the cattle grazing beyond on
the opposite bank. Espaliered apple trees graced
a side wall. This was truly an idyllic setting for a
Secret Garden Party.
Everyone enjoyed fabulous fare that was exquisitely
presented by Ruth’s sister, Jane Maddox, owner of
The Church Lady Catering, with the able assis-
tance of Sabra Martin. Gourmet goodies abounded
and Spanish wines complemented the array of deli-
cacies perfectly.
– Sherry Chobanian
Osmandia —The Mad Hatter’s Tea Party
The dry fall weather was good, at least, for mudless
romps along paths that wound through the hidden
glades and gardens of Pam and Alex Osmand’s
“Osmandia;” in one clearing, co-host Terumi
Watson had created a most inviting hat-making
station that attracted adults and children alike.
Later, we all met in another beautiful and sun-
dappled space for a proper tea party and indulged
in enchanting chocolate tea cups—yes, really—
and heavenly cupcakes, all generously donated by
Debra Dean of Bella’s Farm, while a trio from the
Educational Programs in the UT Gardens
Friends courses at UT–early 2008
“Planting for Winter Interest in the Home Landscape”
Knoxville Recorder Society played merry garden
music. Many thanks to Wendy Syer, Kate Riggsby
and Ann Myers who were great sports to play along.
Our gracious hosts, the Osmands, not only
provided their home, large bottles of myste-
rious “drink me” potions and several platters of
cucumber sandwiches, but also (gratis) a handful
of agreeable old dogs and contented chickens who
wandered amiably among us, while in the near-
distance several heirloom turkeys regularly punc-
tuated the mad festivities with their own crazy
laughter. Several of the guests arrived in fine
tea party splendor, and a number volunteered
to “perform” readings of Lewis Carroll’s poetry.
“Bea-OOO-tiful Soup!” was a big highlight!
The children wore their finished hats to tea, and each won a special prize.
Board member Nick Anderson, along with wife Britt
and baby Ian, were tireless and additional cohosts.
(Ian won the “bunniest hat” prize.) Ian Watson
(Terumi’s husband) took fabulous photos. Theresa
Pepin and husband Kenneth Pace provided much
guidance, as well as a very intriguing door prize
and at least half the garden furniture. (For those
who might like to order their own special cupcakes,
check out Bella’s Farm for customized wedding
cakes, unique party favors, corporate gift boxes and
holiday baking. Highly recommended by delighted
party-goers of all ages. 865-335-5156)
– Elizabeth Burman
from l-r: Ann Myers, Wendy Syer, and Kate Riggsby
Britt Anderson, and baby Ian helped host the party and took part in the fun.
Past president Karen Petrey led a workshop Oct.
20 for a captivated audience called “Plants Alive!
Keeping Gardens and Containers Awake in Winter.”
It was another glorious day in the UT Gardens, and
many thanks to Karen for all the terrific tips.
Selecting plants for winter beauty might be easier
than you realize. Learn ways to add color to your
winter landscape by selecting plants with four-
season interest. Your garden does not have to be
dull and dreary in the winter months. Many plants
are even more attractive when the light is not harsh
and they display winter colors that are more notice-
able than their summer characteristics.
Date: Saturday, Feb. 9, l0-11:30 a.m.
Location: Hollingsworth Auditorium, Ellington Plant
Sciences Bldg.
Instructor: Dr. Susan Hamilton, director of the UT
Gardens
Course #282598
Fee: $39
The Friends offer educational programs through UT Outreach & Continuing Education Professional & Personal Development.
Call 865-974-0150 to register or order a catalog, or see www.outreach.utk.edu/ppd to register or for additional details.
Our popular “Dig and Divide in the Gardens,”
held this year Oct. 13, was filled to over-capacity.
Fortunately, the need to reconfigure part of the
Gardens to make way for the new entrance through
the Friendship Plaza enabled the Gardens to accom-
modate an extra-large class this year. The end-yield
was an abundance of plants for the hard workers
to take home with them, as well as a lovely new
view of the Gardens. If you haven’t already done so,
please stop by and see how the new entrance area
is shaping up. We suspect you’ll find it as exciting as
we do.Karen Petrey’s Workshop October 20
Dig & Divide in the Garden Oct 13 Dig & Divide in the Garden Oct 13
20 21
Sango Kaku–Japanese Maple
By Terumi Watson
Acer palmatum ‘Sango Kaku,’ widely known as
Coral Bark Japanese Maple, puts on a winter show
like no other plant in the garden. As the name
implies, Coral Bark Maple has brilliant, coral-
colored stems and branches when all other garden
plants seem to rest during the gray winter months.
The leaves are not as colorful as the stems, but
the seasonal color change adds garden interest by
emerging with a red tinge which turns to green in
the summer. In the fall, they change again to yellow
with a hint of red. You can find Coral Bark Maple
in the UT Gardens in the south end of the garden,
visible from Neyland Drive. As you drive by, you
can’t help but notice the bright coral branches of
this maple from a distance. You also will find it
for sale at Beaver Creek Nursery, Out of Eden
Garden Center, Thress Garden Center, Pope’s
Garden Center and Stanley’s Greenhouses.
Growth Habit: Coral Bark Japanese Maple grows upright
with multiple stems, from 20 to 25 feet tall and 18 to 22
feet wide. It is not as heat-tolerant as other cultivars, and
some stems may die back from the heat in Zones 7 and 8.
Growing Conditions: Acer palmatum grows well in
sunny location, but it performs best in dappled shade in
our zone where the soil is moist, well-drained and rich in
organic matter. It requires adequate watering in summer
months because it is not drought-tolerant, especially in
its younger stage. The mature plant seems to adapt better
to a variety of growing conditions. Japanese Maple is also
ideal as a specimen plant in a large container with well-
drained soil. The young leaves in early spring are sensitive
to a late frost and may require protection with mulch and
shelter from cold weather.
Landscape Merit and Use: Coral Bark Japanese Maple
can be used as a magnificent specimen plant or accent
plant in front of large evergreen trees or dark-colored
plants, which will highlight its coral colored stems. It
also makes a showy mass-planting in shrub borders.
This maple adds artistic and architectural texture to any
garden.
Snapdragon
By Morgan Sharp
UT undergraduate student in public horticulture
Snapdragons are native to the Mediterranean
region, and you’ll find them growing wild in such
countries as Spain, Portugal and Turkey. The botan-
ical name of snapdragon is Antirrhinum majus,
meaning “nose like.” The French often call the
flower “wolf’s mouth.” You can make the flowers
“snap” or open and close by putting your index
finger and thumb into the rounded petals and
moving them like a hand puppet. You can find snap-
dragons in nearly every color except true blue, and
single and double flower selections are available.
Successful cultivars that have been grown in the
University of Tennessee Gardens include such
dwarf cultivars as “Floral Showers,” “Chimes,”
“Tahitti,” “Montego,” “Floral Carpet Mix” and “Bells.”
Semi-dwarf cultivars include “Sonnet,” “Liberty,”
“Robbon” and “La Bella.” A good choice for a tall
snapdragon is “Rocket.” You can find snapdragons
as winter annuals at Stanley’s Greenhouses,
Pope’s Garden Center and Out of Eden Garden
Center.
Growth habit: Snapdragons can be found in three
distinct heights—dwarf varieties grow from six to 12
inches high, semi-dwarf selections grow from 14 to 24
inches, and tall varieties grow up to 36 inches. Dwarf
varieties are best for bed borders, mass planting and
containers. The tall varieties are best as a backdrop of the
flower bed or for cut flowers.
Growing conditions: Just like pansies and violas, snap-
dragons make a great winter annual in Tennessee land-
scapes. They fizzle in summer heat but put on quite a
show from fall through spring. For best performance with
a colorful show of flowers through spring, plant in mid to
late fall. Plants will thrive in full-sun and a moist but well-
drained soil. Snapdragons are generally low maintenance
plants, but they do make some minor demands. Once the
plant is two to four inches tall, pinch off the stem tips if
you desire shorter and more abundant flower spikes. This
process delays flowering but encourages a fuller looking
plant. It is important that snapdragons do not go without
water for too long. They wilt and perish easily if the soil is
not moderately moist.
Landscape merit and use: A great way to use snaps is to
interplant spring flowering bulbs such as tulips or daffodils
between them in your landscape beds. Plant the snaps 6-12”
apart in staggered rows for a showy display, and plant your
bulbs in the alternating rows between the snaps. The bulbs
will grow up between the snaps and add a fresh burst of color
in spring. Then, as the bulbs begin to die down, the snap-
dragons continue to flower and disguise the senescing bulbs.
Business Friends
Modern Design Aquascaping will host an open
house in its beautiful Friendsville water gardens
Jan. 26 from 4 p.m. to just after dusk. Trained staff
will be on hand to answer water gardening ques-
tions. Also planned: a choice of mini-seminars (avail-
able upon request), a lighting display at dusk, light
refreshments and a drawing. No charge.
For more information call (865) 995-1234 or
www.MDAquascaping.com for directions.
We continue to be grateful to our Business Friends
who help support the Gardens with their member-
ships. We encourage you to support them in turn
by patronizing their shops for gift and gardening
purchases. Be sure to thank them for their member-
ship in the Friends and for all the ways they support
the Gardens. If a favorite merchant is not on the
following list, please suggest that she or he join us.
22 23
New and renewing members
INDIVIDUAL FRIENDS
Margo Akerman
Michelle Arrants
Craig Behling
David Butler
Ms. Keith L. Carr
Betty Christian
Sara Clem
Donna Corley-Johnson
Janet Dowlen
Lori Emery
Joan Galbraith
Elizabeth A. (Connie) Greene
Rosalind Hackett
Rebecca Harmon
Bob Hendricks
Delia Kimmett
Suzanne Kurth
Howard Luttrell
Ginna Mashburn
Pam Milner
Laura A. Muckenfuss
Janice Peterson
Ginger Quarles
Kathy Riordan
Cheryl Rucker
Lynda Schilling
Ray & Mae Sims
Becky Stout
Tara Sturdivant
Mary Sullivan
Betty Tipton
Barbara Tourtelotte
Nanci Travis
Valerie Widgren
Todd Witcher
STUDENT FRIEND
Jenny Pfeffer
Andrew Pulte
DONATIONS
Dixie Highway Garden Club
PATRON FRIEND
Natalie Haslam
BUSINESS FRIEND
Mouse Creek Perennial Farm
SPONSORING FRIENDS
Christine G. Hayworth
Lisa Lemza
Tom McAdams & Family
GARDEN CLUB FRIEND
Town & Country Garden Club
CONTRIBUTING FRIENDS
Candy Brownlow
Caroline Buckner
Elizabeth Burman
Bettie J. Corey
Deb & Joe DiPietro
Susan & Tom Galligan
Anne Dean McWhirter
Alice Mercer
Dick & Suzanne Ott
Marnie Page
Dr. & Mrs. John Petersen
William & Virginia Schall
Carol C. Schmid
Jennifer Stokes
John Z. C. Thomas
FAMILY FRIENDS
Stuart & Mary Bartholomaus
Jerry & Norma Black
Mike Blankenship
Maggie Carini
Dr. & Mrs. Kent Farris
Whitt Fugate
Joe Finucane & Christine Griffin
Steve & Jane Harb
Kathy & Hal Johnson
Joan & Don McMullen
Pat Rimmer
Jeanie & Edward Sims
Becky Tate
Alex & Lynn Taylor
Emily & Jerry Vreeland
IN HONOR OF
Brian Davis by the Knoxville Garden Club
Faye Beck by the Knoxville Garden Club
Mary Spengler’s Birthday by Marnie Page
IN MEMORY OF
Frances Lothrop by Melinda Davis
All new or renewed annual member-
ships at the level of $250 and above are
listed on the annual giving board in the
Gardens prepared for the Friends Annual
Report in late December.
Silver Anniversary Friends at the level
of $2,500 and above in 2007-08 will
be permanently recognized on the new
marble donor wall in the Friendship Plaza.
You may join the Friends or donate online
(with a credit card) at
www.friendsoftheutgardens.org,
or mail your check to Friends of the UT
Gardens, P.O. Box 51394, Knoxville, TN
37950-1394
Beaver Creek Nursery
Bearden Garden Center
Complete Landscape Services
Cortese Tree Specialists
Custom Marble & Design
Ellenburg Landscaping
Emery’s 5 & 10
Erin’s Meadow Herb Farm
Exterior Design Service
The Flower Market
Impromptu Home & Garden Access
Meadow View Greenhouse and Garden Center
Aquascapes by Modern Design
Mouse Creek Nursery
Oakes Daylilies
Out of Eden Garden Center Inc.
Pope’s Garden Centers
Ridge Greenhouse and Florist
Riverdale Nursery
Stanley’s Greenhouses
Sweet Pea
Volunteer Lawn, Inc.
Willow Ridge Garden Center and Landscaping
Our Business Friends not only offer excellent prod-
ucts to gardeners, but also support the University of
Tennessee Gardens with a philanthropic investment
in the future of students in the field of public horticul-
ture. These Friends also offer a service to the citizens
of the community, who benefit by having the Gardens
open and free for their use every day of the year.
Business Marketplace
P.O. Box 51394
Knoxville, TN 37950–1394
THE GARDEN POST
Return Service Requested
Volume 14 No 8 December 2007
865—525—4555
friendsoftheutgardens@utk.edu
www.friendsoftheutgardens.org
In this Issue:
Annual Meeting — pp 1-2
From the Friends’ Executive Director — p 2
Many Thanks — p 3
From the UT Gardens Director — pp 4-5
From the UT Gardens Curator — pp 6-7
Transitions — p 8
Kudos — pp 8-9
Visit from Martha Stewart Living — p 9
In the News — p 10
Garden Flowers in Karns High Lab — p 11
Successful Fall Books & Blooms 2007 — p 12
Dr. Susan Hamilton in the news — p 13
For the gardener on your gift list - p 13
Gifts for the gardener’s library - pp 14-15
Month-by-month Gardening Guides - p 15
Question & Answer - p 15
Secret Garden Party Reports - pp 16-18
Educational Programs in the UT Gardens - p 19
Friends courses at UT–early 2008 - p 19
Best & Beautiful — pp 20-21
Business Friends - pp 21-22
Marketplace — p 22
New and Renewing Members and Donors — p 23
Non–profit Org.
US Postage
PAID
Knoxville, TN
Permit No. 204
Coming Up On The Calendar:
Saturday, Dec. 8. . . . . . . . . . COURSE. . . . . . . Holiday Wreaths with Greenery, from the Gardens
Call 865-974-0150 to register or
see www.outreach.utk.edu/ppd for details.
Deadline: December 1. UT PPD #281600
Tuesday, Jan. 1. . . . . . . . . . .DEADLINE . . . . . . First Garden Post issue of 2008 (Feb. 1 Calendar Issue)
Friday, Feb. 1 . . . . . . . . . . . .DEADLINE . . . . . .March 1 Garden Post (Best Plants Report Issue)
Saturday, Feb. 9 COURSE “Planting for Winter Interest in the Home Landscape”
(details inside)
More Volunteers Needed!
We need YOU! Though our current board members, officers, volunteers
and staff are all particularly strong and good looking, they still could
use additional help from time to time. If you are willing to lend a hand
for a specific task, or are willing to be an on-call list for a future need,
please let us know. You may call the Infoline at 865-525-4555 and
leave a message, or e-mail us at friendsoftheutgardens@utk.edu.

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The Garden Post.compressed

  • 1. Coming Feb. 1: Calendar Issue Volume 14 No 8 December 2007 Silver Anniversary Friends Committee Posey Congleton, Chair Dr. Joe Johnson & Mrs. Deborah DiPietro, Honorary Co-Chairs Anonymous Faye Beck Sandi Burdick & Tom Boyd Joe & Posey Congleton The Knoxville Garden Club Sandra & Henry McIlwaine, Jr. Theresa Pepin Dr. Jesse Poore Kenneth Shepard & Mary Collins-Shepard Dr. Alan Solomon & Andrea Cartwright Mary & Joe Spengler UT Federal Credit Union Grese talk, new President’s Award highlight 2007 Annual Meeting presented by Frances’ sister-in-law Mary Belle Harkness and Frances’ daughter Margaret Lothrop Kellam to the first two recipients: Sandi Burdick and Debbie Allen (who was honored in absentia.) Robert E. Grese, director of both the Matthaei Botanical Gardens and Nichols Arboretum at the University of Michigan, was the guest speaker at the Friends of the University of Tennessee Gardens annual meeting Nov. 5. Grese is the acknowledged authority on the distinguished landscape archi- tect Jens Jensen, whose main body of work was conducted in the Midwest—along with four gardens he designed in Knoxville. Grese talkedabout“Avisionofnature:preserving the quiet gardens of Jens Jensen.” A portion of one of the four Jensen gardens in Knoxville survives, on property where a relative of Friends co-president Mary Spengler once lived. Known by some as “The Van Deventer” house and garden, the garden was documented by Terumi Watson for her master’s thesis. The meeting started with an enjoyable social hour at the UT Visitor’s Center while an exquisite slide show of the University Gardens played in the back- ground. During the business portion of the meeting, a newly-inaugurated President’s Award for Volunteer Service, created in honor of Frances McAmis Lothrop, was Sam Rogers, Terumi Watson, and Bob Grese with VanDeventer blueprint Mary Belle Harkness, Sandi Burdick, Margaret Lothrop Kellam (continued p 2)
  • 2. 2 3 The Friends are a 800-member 501(c)(3) non profit founded in 1992. Our mission is to advocate, promote, and raise funds for the Gardens from citizens on the university campus, in our com- munity and across the state. The Gardens will celebrate their 25th anniversary in 2008. Editorial Board Bettie Corey Carolyn Dean Steve Row The Garden Post publishes eight issues in February, March, April, May, June, September, October and December, plus occasional special issues. The deadline for submissions is the first day of the previous month. Questions for “Q&A” are also welcome. P. O. Box 51394 Knoxville, TN 37950-1394 Infoline: 865-525-4555 friendsoftheutgardens@utk.edu www.friendsoftheutgardens.org Executive Director Elizabeth Burman (continued from p 1) The Friends then surprised former president and Friends executive director Theresa Pepin by unveiling a new sketch of the Friendship Plaza’s marble donor wall. In addition to permanently recognizing all our Silver Anniversary Friends for 2007-08, the wall’s first panel will now include a special inscription for Theresa. Without her great passion and energy, the Friendship Plaza, quite simply, never would have happened. Drs. Mary Albrecht and Caula Beyl also described the new Gardens director- ship, which is currently being advertised, and gave an update on the progress of applications. We are thrilled to be able to tell you that for 2008, UTFCU will be the Presenting Sponsor of Blooms Days. Their generous gift to the Friends and the community will be sponsored admission to Blooms Days in our upcoming Silver Anniversary year. More details will be coming, but we just couldn’t wait to pass along the good news. Please join us in thanking the credit union for this tremendous support. – Mary Collins-Shepard During the Friends’ annual meeting in early November, Sandra Leach led the unveiling of a new sketch of the Friendship Plaza’s marble donor wall, created specially (and on short notice) for the occa- sion by the good works of designer Reeney Mooney at Custom Marble and Design. The Friends wish to thank business friend The Flower Market (and designer Maria Loro) for the lovely flower arrangement they provided for our annual meeting, which Dorothy Stair won in our drawing. We also thank local artist Peter Rose for donating the gorgeous pottery ground hog orna- ment for our silent auction, won by Pam Osmand (of whose garden I believe Jens Jensen would heartily approve.) Thanks as well to Kathy Sullivan for volunteering at the greeter’s table. From the Friends’ Executive Director Elizabeth Burman The passing of an era. I know that’s what it feels like to many of us as Theresa Pepin leaves her role as executive director and turns to other things in her many-faceted life, while retaining ties with the Friends as past president. And I also know that many of you are unsure of what will come next, particularly with a relative stranger now occupying the place so famil- iarly filled with Theresa’s charis- matic presence. The woman in the black cardboard top hat? That would be me. This issue goes to press one month after my start with Friends, and thus far I’ve been hit by a big newspaper story, stung in the face by a bee, and—oh, yes— pressed into service as Lewis Carroll’s “Mad Hatter.” I’ve also learned more things, met more people, and worked more hours than I ever would have thought possible. It’s been great! With so many good things happening in the Gardens this coming year, we have lots of good work to do together, too. Though the Friends (and the Gardens) are currently weathering several transitions at once, there’s a lot of sailing to do yet before we reach our next port. I hope you’ll join me on deck here meantime! As Kate Hepburn said in African Queen, “My, she’s yar…” Dorothy Stair wins plant drawing. The Friends were pleased to award a certifi- cate of appreciation last autumn to Jason and Marianne Spence, owners of Pope’s Nursery, for having sponsored our first scholar-intern, Ben Blackwood. Because of the fine job Ben did for Pope’s during his spring internship in 2006, Pope’s later hired him, and he now serves as nursery manager. Ben has long been a familiar favorite of the Gardens, and he now serves on our Advisory Board. EvaMag has highlighted Secret Garden Parties in its community calendar listings several times in 2007. Many thanks for helping getting the word out. Special thanks to Stanley’s Greenhouse for including a statement of support for the Friends of the University of Tennessee Gardens in their advertisement in the October Special Philanthropy Issue of CityView magazine. Jason Spence, owner of Pope’s; Marianne Spence, Ben Blackwood; Co-President Faye Beck Many Thanks To say we are excited doesn’t nearly begin to describe how we feel about this announcement. Our good friends at UT Federal Credit Union have always had a special place in their hearts for Blooms Days, as sponsors of both the Presidents’ Preview in 2006 and the Blooms Days Breakfast in 2007.
  • 3. 4 5 From the UT Gardens Director Dr. Susan Hamilton What a year 2007 has been! As I review the accom- plishments, outreach and awards of the UT Gardens and its staff, I’m astounded at all that we’ve done. I’m proud of the strides we made this year in building our Gardens’ plant collections, creating a UT Gardens Exhibit for community outreach events, renovating old and constructing new garden areas, mentoring eight student interns, supporting the completion of three graduate students’ degrees, and reaching and teaching record numbers of constituents about the UT Gardens. As we bring this busy and productive year to a close, I have mixed emotions. For one, I’m proud of our student interns and graduate students who have graduated this year and have commenced upon the next chapter in their lives. I feel good about the education and training they received through their time as UT Gardens staff members. But it is sad and hard to say goodbye and let these young profes- sionals leave the horticultural “nest.” The Gardens have benefited immensely by the contributions of these wonderful individuals, and they will truly be missed. I’m proud to call them our alumni and have them as our ambassadors. Join me in congratu- lating Steven Wolf, Terumi Watson, Beth Willis and Andy Pulte as they graduate and join our long list of UT Gardens alumni. They leave big footprints for our 2008 interns to follow. Another emotion I feel this year’s end is joy—joy that we are growing our Gardens’ staff with the addi- tion of a new Gardens director in 2008. It is exciting to me that in the 24 years that I have been part of the UT Gardens, we are ready for a director who has passion and expertise in fundraising, development, strategic planning, communications and marketing. I could not be more thrilled to move into the role of director of horticulture and focus on my first true passion, plants. I love teaching and mentoring horti- culture students, too, and using the UT Gardens to help our students grow professionally is important to me. So as I focus on the growth of our students, as well as our Gardens’ plant collection, I am thrilled that we will have a new member on our staff who has passion for the outward growth of the Gardens. The following are some highlights from our productive year: Outreach Impact: Garden Volunteer Program has 35 volunteers who put in about 990 hours–a contribution to the garden worth nearly $19,000, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Several of our volunteers made over 100 hour individual contributions. Garden Visitors–more than 50,000. “Garden Girls” Talk Radio Show–51 shows, at about 12,000 listeners per show. Television appearances representing the Gardens–34 , consisting of PBS “Volunteer Gardener” and WBIR “Style” Blooms Days–approximately 2,600 attendees UT Gardens/Community Plant Partnerships with Habitat for Humanity, Sertoma Learning Center and Karns High School Educational Impact: Guided Garden Tours–38, including 14 Noontime-Twilight Walks, for 920 total participants. School Field Trips–5, with 155 children/youth participants. Books & Blooms Summer and Fall Reading Program–13 story times offered and contact with 485 children and 327 adults. Non-Green Industry UT Gardens Educational Talks–18, with 1,025 attendees. UT Gardens Educational Booths/Exhibits–5, representing approximately 4,200 contacts. Blooms Days–26 educational workshops, including 14 led by Gardens’ staff members. Research Impact: Sponsored Plant Trials–Evaluated 350 different selections (12 commercial seed and plant company sponsorship valued at $26,000). Professional Green Industry Association talks–12, with about 1,500 attendees. Creation of a UT Herbaceous Trial Web site. Garden Collections Development–258 plants were added to the Gardens this year. Accession # identification tag on all trees and shrubs in Garden collections. To improve our plant collections database, undergraduate student Jessica Booth has added accession # identification tags on all trees and shrubs in the Gardens plant collection. Where is she now? Susan Conlon Morgan (graduate of 2005), is now Horticulture Manager at the Dallas Arboretum & Botanical Gardens in Dallas, TX. A television commerical for UT Medical Center was made in the UT Gardens by Artistic Endeavors from New Orleans, LA Students playing soccer during a lunchtime break in the Gardens Volunteer Coordinator, Andy Pulte, extended appreciation to all Garden Volunteers for their 990 hours of hands-on service at the October Volunteer Appreciation Luncheon in the UT Gardens. A frequent Garden Visitor, “Gordon, the Red Tailed Hawk”, so named by curator James Newburn, helps with our Integrated Pest Management Program for rodents
  • 4. 6 7 From the UT Gardens Curator James Newburn In most columns, I try to acquaint folks with the latest specimens we have added to our collection or mention what perennial might be in bloom or how we have evaluated a new bedding plant. In other words, I try to focus on the plants. In a “gifts and talents” newsletter issue, though, I must focus on the people who make the UT Gardens so special, because it truly is through their gifts and talents that the UT Gardens become beaUTiful. As the Friendship Plaza nears completion, I’m excited to report the beginning of the land- scape process around it. Mark Furhman of Mark Furhman Landscaping has again supplied a wonderful selection of boulders placed around the plaza in the landscaping beds. These will help anchor the plant material that we have chosen and provide visual continuity with the older sections of the garden. What a talent his assistant Jeff Steele has, too, in installing them. He managed to place these massive boulders in just the right spots, while steering a Bobcat through the tightest of spaces for ideal placement. You will be amazed to see where these are and will wonder how we got them there. Jeff is the answer. The whole effect will be a very naturalistic design with truly an East Tennessee feel. The Friendship Plaza has also dictated some rede- sign of other parts of the Gardens as well. Part of the perennial garden has been removed and moved to allow for access to the rest of the garden from the Plaza. The vista that has been created by this renovation is outstanding. I think, and others have agreed, that the ability to overlook the entire garden has helped to create a “WOW’ factor that will be hard to beat. Thanks go to all the talents of the enthusiastic participants of the Friends’ “Dig and Divide” event that made short work of this big task. On the other side of the Plaza, the vegetable garden is in the process of being relocated. Thanks to the generous gift of cooperation from Dr. Kim Gwinn, the veggie garden will now be expanded and placed in the fenced in area where her monarda research plot previously was. As she finishes up her research, we plan to create a kitchen garden that will again highlight the All America Selections Vegetable Winners Display Garden and our Heirloom Garden. We also hope to add an “enabling” garden that focuses on methods of gardening for those with limited physical capabilities, such as raised beds, and a fruit and nut garden in this expanded area. Also in the Plaza area, through the efforts of Bruce Bennett and his company, Custom Marble and Design, a new marble sculpture will be added and should be installed by the time this newsletter goes to print. This will provide a beautiful focal point for the entrance area. Another wonderful sculpture piece is also going to be added in the lowest garden “room”—the lush inviting area with the Japanese umbrella pine—between the herb garden and Jacob Drive. This will bring the number of Tennessee marble sculptures in the UT Gardens to 11, plus the one Williams sculpture. We are so fortunate to have on display the works of such talented and creative artists that do so much to enhance the visitor’s enjoyment of the garden. In keeping with the UT Gardens’ mission and func- tion as a teaching garden, much of our talent, of course, comes from the student staff provided for by gifts raised by the Friends. New to our staff this fall are Greg Schwartz and Amanda Plante. Many Landon aspires to be a golf course superinten- dent and has considerable experience from an internship he worked at a course in New England this past summer. He has had his hands full and done an excellent job on installing new lawn areas created by the Friendship Plaza construction and maintaining and renovating our existing turf. Unfortunately (but as always inevitably), we have to say goodbye to our graduates. Heather Luttrell has been instrumental in creating and main- taining this year’s herb garden. And, if you wonder how we have kept things watered and looking so good in this drought look no further than Heather. Of course, grad students Terumi Watson, Beth Willis and Andy Pulte have been invaluable in the tremendous contributions they have made over the past couple of years. I want to thank them for all they have done in building and maintaining our collections and programming and being such wonderful ambassadors through all the outreach efforts in which they have participated. They have all been outstanding students, a credit to the program, and a wonderful human resource of the gardens. All of their talents and gifts are truly appreciated and will be missed. We are now putting the garden “to bed” as we approach winter. So last, but certainly not least, I must thank the wonderful volunteer corps we have had this past year who continue to keep the UT Gardens the showplace they are. In this past month and through December they have and will be busy digging tropicals, mulching, and taking cuttings as we close one season and plan for the next. The UT Gardens are truly fortunate to have such an abundance of people contributing such a variety of talents and gifts that make our garden so special. Mark Furhman (r) and Jeff Stele (l) of Mark Furhman Landscaping doing boulder work at new entrance of the Gardens’. Mark Furhman Landscape installing boulders in the Gardens new Friendship Plaza Amanda Plante Greg Schwartz of you have probably met them at “Dig and Divide” or the Friends Fall Plant Sale or seen them working in the garden. Greg, a junior from Oak Ridge, is in Environmental Studies. He may look familiar as he worked in the garden a couple of years ago before taking time off to go to Hawaii and work for an environmental group doing invasive species eradi- cation. We are glad he has returned from that para- dise to his native paradise. Amanda, a freshman from Massachusetts who has lived in Knoxville for a number of years now, is in Public Horticulture. She hopes to work in a botanic garden one day, and we hope to give her the training to help her attain that goal. Another student who started this past semester is Landon Messel. He has been instrumental in continuing and implementing our turf renovations with the talent he has honed as a student in the UT turf grass program. Originally from St. Louis, Landon Messel
  • 5. 8 9 Transitions At the annual membership meeting, the Friends welcomed Harriet Spiegel as our new secretary and Joanna Partain as a member of the board. Co-presidents Mary Spengler and Faye Beck will continue for a second term; first vice president Carolyn Crowder will also continue, and she is joined by new second vice president Lucy Gibson. Also continuing for second terms are Dennis Superczynski, treasurer, as well as board members Mitzi Rouse, Darby Parker, and P.J. Snodgrass. Heartfelt thanks are due as well to outgoing offi- cers and board members Nick Anderson, Melissa Ferguson, Sandra Leach, Ben Blackwood, Bunni Hood, Christine Griffin and Laura McFee Adams. New secretary Harriette LaVarre Spiegel has been a volunteer for the UT Gardens and a member of the Friends for four years. She is the proud mother of two daughters and grand- mother of two granddaughters. She writes: “I love all flowers, but the blue morning glories in the Gardens this year are one of my favorite kinds.” In fact, she loves anything to do with outdoor exer- cise. Harriette is a doctoral student in instruc- tional technology at UTK; she has taught computer literacy, technology to teachers and Spanish; she works as graduate assistant at the Innovative Technology Center at UTK; and she is just finishing her dissertation on the “Experiences of Computer Users with Visual Disabilities Using the Internet.” A Friend since 1996, new board member Joanna Partain has volunteered during that time in many different capacities for the UT Gardens and the UT Arboretum. She is a member of the Gardener’s Forum and has been a master gardener in Virginia, Texas and Tennessee. After earning a B.S. in home economics at North Texas State University, she obtained additional training in education in order to teach and direct schools in early childhood educa- tion. Joanna also has experience as a sales trainer (and that training has served her in good stead at Friends plant sales!) Other hobbies include tennis and genealogical research. Her husband Tom is a retired professor of finance and business. New executive director Elizabeth Burman completed her first newsletter grateful for the help of outgoing executive director and immediate past president Theresa Pepin, as well as the graciously donated service of professional news editor Steve Row, and also those of marvelous friend/ Friend, writer and editor Bettie Corey. The fabu- lous Carolyn Dean is responsible for the beautiful design and layout of the pages you hold in your hands. Insty-Prints of Sevierville continues to do virtually all of our printing and always works hard to give us a good price and to have our jobs done on time; Tracy Halvey of The Mail Station works very hard to get our bulk mailings out for us, while Carolyn Crowder helps keep us organized in her capacity as administrative services coordinator, and Ann Stierli keeps our membership database in good order. (Have you ever managed a mailing database? It’s about as easy as stuffing a large, slippery octopus into a plastic grocery bag.) Kudos The beautiful hillside shade garden of Friends Sandi Burdick and Tom Boyd is featured in the December 2007 issue of Garden Gate maga- zine. Sandi’s ability to create colorful and inter- esting plant combinations in varied growing conditions is outstanding. Tom’s hardscaping abil- ities include the making of stone walls, pathways, terraces, water features and other garden accents. UT’s campus horticulturist Jason Cottrell, who also manages President John Petersen’s garden on Cherokee Boulevard, was recently celebrated in Tennessee Today for his 556 acres of handiwork. Among other things, Cottrell and his team maintain all the grass and for special campus events provide plants that he grows in a campus greenhouse. As an example of the scale at which he works, Cottrell will plant 10,000 tulips for the coming spring, along with 10,000 specially-grown orange pansies to provide UT color in the meantime. Cottrell will oversee the planting of 60 trees to replace those that died from the frost, drought and heat of this past year, as well as 90 new willow oak trees down the median of Volunteer Boulevard. Robert Trigiano and Mark Windham, University of Tennessee plant pathologists, are the 2007 recipients of the prestigious Wheeley Award for Technology Transfer, which recognizes scien- tific achievement coupled with entrepreneurial accomplishments. Both men have been stead- fast supporters of the UT Gardens. Trigiano and Windham, whose work with disease-resistant dogwood trees has revitalized the state’s nursery industry, have developed a number of dogwood varieties that are resistant to dogwood anthra- cnose or to powdery mildew, two tree-killing diseases that have limited the use of the species in ornamental horticulture in recent decades. Hearty congratulations to both. Dr. Susan Hamilton, director of the UT Gardens reports that three UT Gardens student staff members have received several state and national scholarships and awards, valued at $5,875: Amanda Hannah, Tennessee Federation of Garden Clubs Scholarship Terumi Watson, Tennessee Organic Growers Association Conference Scholarship and Southern Garden History Society Scholarship for the 16th Conference on Restoring Southern Gardens and Landscapes Andy Pulte, College of Agricultural Sciences & Natural Resources Academic Scholarship, American Conifer Society Conference Scholarship, College of Agricultural Sciences & Natural Resources Outstanding Graduate Teaching Assistant, College of Agricultural Sciences & Natural Resources Dean’s International Travel Scholarship, W. K. McClure Fund for the Study of World Affairs International Travel Grant and Suntay Ediz Scholarship International Travel Grant. Visit from Martha Stewart Living The UT Gardens frequently hosts interesting and even distinguished guests, and September brought a particularly interesting one: Stacey Hirvela, associate garden editor for Martha Stewart Living, was squired around town by both Lucy Gibson and Theresa Pepin, and thanks to Theresa’s enthusiastic coordination efforts, Stacey was treated to a whirl-wind tour that lasted all day and well into the evening. Stacey wanted to see gardens in the East Tennessee area that represented collections or ones that demonstrated a solution to a garden problem. In addition to visiting the UT Gardens, she also was able to visit briefly the garden areas of such Friends as Howard and Anna Luttrell, with their extensive hosta and azalea plantings; Faye Beck, with her outstanding collection of unusual plants; Sally and Ken Abbas, with their lovely shaded garden; Pam Reddoch, with her extensive naturalized garden on a wooded hill; Rosalind Hackett, with her exquisite garden and patio area tucked into the side yard of her home; Mary and Joe Spengler, with their beautiful, manicured yard with many plant specimens from when she was in business; Drs Louis and Ruth Browning, and their newly built garden facing the Tennessee River; Lucy Gibson, with her collection of daylilies; Sandi Burdick, with her most interesting rock lined gardens and lake; John Coykendall at Blackberry Farms, with his outstanding vegetable garden, and the well-known Rosewood Gardens of Kay and Ed Chapman in Sevierville. Ms. Hirvela said that she would certainly come back at a future date with a camera crew. Bear in mind that there is a two-year lead time for any published article. – Lucy Gibson
  • 6. 10 11 In the News Liz Etnier, a Friends member and volunteer at the UT Gardens, is a wildflower enthusiast who has led informal wildflower hikes for fellow UT Gardens volunteers, as well as for hiking groups and friends. Her recent hiking book, Day Hiker’s Guide To All The Trails In The Smoky Mountains, features a photograph of a wildflower at the begin- ning of each chapter and more than 30 color photographs of the Smokies. The book can be purchased directly from Liz (dipnet@utk.edu) or from most area outfit- ters and bookstores. Outgoing board member Christine Griffin will lead a garden tour in France next May, and still has spots available. For more information, please call or email Christine: 865-525-1321 or clgriffin@ntown.com Strong friend- ship with the UT Gardens resides in the DiPietro household. Dr. Joseph DiPietro, UT’s vice presi- dent for agricul- ture, is a staunch Friend of the UT Gardens, and his wife Deb will serve as honorary co-chair of The Friend’s Silver Anniversary Committee. Deb also did a marvelous job leading a recent Books and Blooms event for young children in the Gardens. Dr. DiPietro also says “people are beginning to accuse me of being passionate,” because of his enthusiasm over the UT Institute of Agriculture’s new Tennessee Biofuels Initiative, a project to model a sustainable bioeconomy based on the production of ethanol from plants and other biomass as an alternative fuel. In July, the state legislature awarded UT more than $70 million to fund this project. As part of the initiative, UT will construct a biorefinery, and local farmers will initially be paid incentives to produce switchgrass for the refinery, while a comprehensive research and support program aims to help both farmers and project succeed for the long term. For more infor- mation, visit http://www.UTBioenergy.org/. Tennessee Today points out some of the potential benefits of implementing the Biofuels Initiative busi- ness model: 4,000 new jobs in rural Tennessee counties. $400 million in new state and local tax collec- tions annually. Satellite plants with 3,000 jobs and $1 billion in annual revenue from products useful in other manufacturing processes. $100 million annually in new farm revenue to about 20,000 of the state’s producers. The plant will be about one-tenth the size of a commercial production facility, allowing researchers to fine-tune operations before the system is expanded across the state in coming years. Tammy Algood of the University of Tennessee Agricultural Extension Service recently demonstrated for HGTV audiences a clever way to clean, main- tain and store gardening tools. She recommends combining a bottle of motor oil with sand in a large plastic bucket, mixing until all oil is absorbed. Tools can be stuck into the oily sand which will help clean and prevent them from rusting, and the mixture will last forever. Algood also recommends using sand- paper to remove any existing rust before storing tools in the bucket. Sandpaper can also be used to smooth away any splinters on tool handles, which can then be coated with spray-on rubber (also avail- able as a dip) to prevent further wear and tear. Garden Flowers used in Karns High lab Karns High School biology teacher Tami Russell recently used flowers donated to her class by the UT Gardens so that her students could study plant morphology. Ms. Russell sent these photos for our newsletter so she can post it for her students on their bulletin board. Yet another reason to contribute to the UT Gardens: they matter to so many people.
  • 7. 12 13 Our first Books & Blooms program of the fall was well attended, despite the unpredictable weather. We enjoyed five successful programs between Sept. 13 and Nov. 8, with an average attendance of 30 chil- dren and 20 adults. We thank volunteer storytellers Allison Roberts, Beth Willis, Deb DiPietro, and Dottie Stamper. I led the final event in November. In place of the summer’s “sprinkler time,” chil- dren enjoyed various activities and craft projects after the storytime. For Sept. 13, I invited Greg Wiggins and Renee Follum from the Entomology & Plant Pathology Department. They both work for Dr. Jerome Grant, who provides the popular insect petting zoo on Blooms Days every year. They brought a large collection of insects for the chil- dren to observe and touch, after they heard some bug stories from Allison, who is a librarian at the UT Ag.-Vet Library. Beth, a UT grad student, led us on Sept. 27 with seed stories and a seed scavenger hunt in the Gardens. Children and parents enjoyed a beautiful fall walk as they learned about different plants and seeds we have in our Gardens. Gardens with their orange masks on. For our final event, I told squirrel stories, and we made squirrel maracas with acorns to go with the squirrel song that I taught them. Dottie Stamper Dottie Stamper Successful Fall Books & Blooms 2007 By Terumi Watson Deb was back by popular demand Oct. 11 with fun apple stories. She is widely experienced in environ- mental education and naturally great with children. After her stories, children finger-painted their own colorful apple trees. Our long-time favorite story- teller, Dottie, enchanted us with Halloween stories Oct. 25, and everyone made and took home a scary pumpkin mask. The children were very creative, and it was fun to see them playing in the UT Children’s happy faces always say it all. The Fall Books & Blooms was definitely a huge success. We thank Dr. John Hodges for allowing us special parking privileges in the construction area for each event, so that the parents didn’t have to worry about parking on our busy college campus. Thanks to all the student garden staff for helping with Books & Blooms this year, and thanks as well to the many families and Garden Friends who attended and supported Books & Blooms. I have created an e-mail list for future children’s activities in the UT Gardens, and many parents have already signed up. If you would like to be added to the list, please email me at tsaito@utk.edu. Dr. Susan Hamilton in the news Pink Muhly Grass For the gardener on your gift list The many contributions of Gardens Director Dr. Susan Hamilton keep appearing all over town. We saw that the Tellico Garden Club was handing out a sheet of Sue’s landscape design tips at a recent meeting, and we also saw her featured in a recent Knoxville News Sentinel article about helping your plants survive the winter after all the heat and drought they suffered through last summer and fall. Along with county extension agent David Vadergriff, Susan reminded East Tennesseans to keep watering, especially evergreens that never go dormant, and younger woody plants and trees which are particularly vulnerable after the drought. Three to four inches of mulch will help retain mois- ture if placed after the ground is well watered. (Susan recommends soaker hoses, which can be left under the mulch for ongoing watering.) It’s also best to postpone pruning or dividing plants if you can this year, to avoid stressing them further. Susan also recommended a few drought-resistant plants for the home garden: Perennials in sunny gardens — lavender, daylily, catmint, sedum, rosemary or salvia Ornamental grasses — blue fescue, maiden grass (miscanthus), pampas grass Shrubs — Yucca, butterfly bush, juniper Perennials for shade — hosta, ajuga, lady’s mantle, sweet woodruff Deciduous trees — Amur, silver and tatarian maples; redbud; smoke tree; ginkgo; flowering crabapple Evergreen trees — Leyland cypress, Chinese or Nellie R. Stevens hollies, Chinese juniper, loblolly pine Give her or him a gift membership to the Friends of the UT Gardens. Every member in 2008 will be part of our exciting Silver Anniversary Year, supporting the Gardens and receiving all the special benefits that membership provides, including 10 annual issues of The Garden Post, which is packed with news and gardening tips, as well as insider information on the Trial Reports from the Gardens, outlining all the best new plants for East Tennessee Gardens, as well as where you can buy them. Individual memberships: $35; Family Memberships: $50. Send your check with name of recipient to: Friends of the UT Gardens; P.O. Box 51394 ; Knoxville, TN 37950-1394. For more information, please call our infoline (865) 525-4555. You also can use a credit card to purchase gift memberships online at www.friendsoftheutgardens.org. Botanical prints from the Don Williams Collection also make fabulous holiday gifts. There are 12 prints in this series, with successive releases 2003-08. Each year, a new set (issued at two per year) is released to benefit the Gardens at Blooms Days Garden Festival and Marketplace, a two-day event held in the University Gardens every year on the fourth weekend in June. All prints are made on a heavy stock, sized to be easily mounted in a stan- dard 8x10 frame. Each pair can be purchased for $25 plus $3 shipping and handling. All proceeds benefit the University Gardens. To purchase, call 865-525-4555, email friendsoftheutgardens@utk. edu, or visit our Web site www.friendsofthegardens. org and use PayPal to buy with credit card. You may also view all of the prints online.
  • 8. 14 15 Gifts for the gardener’s library Compiled by Sandra Leach Darke, Rick. The Encyclopedia of Grasses for Livable Landscapes. Portland, Ore.: Timber Press, 2007 Taking a broad view of gardening with grasses… 1,000 photographs illustrate grass family members, from grasses and sedges to rushes, restios, and cattails. – Alice Joyce, Booklist DiSabato-Aust, Tracy. The Well-Tended Perennial Garden: Planting & Pruning Techniques. Portland, Ore.: Timber Press, 2006 It should be for gardeners what Joy of Cooking is for cooks: every new gardener gets a copy and learns from it over a lifetime. – Patricia Jonas, Plants & Gardens Ondra, Nancy J. Foliage: Astonishing Color and Texture Beyond Flowers. North Adams, Mass.: Storey Publishing, 2007 Ondra suggests that gardens based only on blooms leave something to be desired, but foliage adds visual interest no matter what the season or the weather. The qualities that make foliage attrac- tive are essentially the same as those that apply to flowers: shape, size, texture, and color… This infor- mative guide is filled with sumptuous color photo- graphs by Cardillo. – George Cohen, Booklist Fell, Derek. Encyclopedia of Hardy Plants : Annuals, Bulbs, Herbs, Perennials, Shrubs, Trees, Vegetables, Fruits & Nuts. Richmond Hill, Ont.: Firefly Books, 2007 An award-winning garden designer shares his considerable expertise and helps gardeners find hardy plants for their specific locales. – Books in Print Harper, Pamela J. Time-Tested Plants: Thirty Years in a Four-Season Garden. Portland, Ore.: Timber Press, 2000 Harper, a highly respected garden writer whose books are mostly out of print, surveys the plants that thrive in her Virginia garden. In sections on spring, summer, autumn and winter, she profiles notable plants in categories such as bulbs, vines, grasses and ferns, autumn flowers, berries. She is opinionated in her preferences (nix to buddleia, yes to chartreuse leaves) but informed and discriminating as only a reigning garden expert can be. – Beth Clewis Crim, Library Journal Horst, R. Kenneth, and Raymond A. Cloyd. Compendium of Rose Diseases and Pests. 2nd ed. St. Paul, Minn.: The American Phytopathological Society, 2007 A must have for any rose grower, from casual gardener to serious rosarian. The Compendium of Rose Diseases and Pests (second edition) is thoroughly updated, expanded, and given a new format with color throughout. --- www.muckbootsonline.com Rodd, Tony and Geoff Bryant. The Plant Finder: The Right Plants for Every Garden. Richmond Hill, Ont.: Firefly Books, 2007 This massive tome is over two inches thick, with profuse color illustrations and tiny print on glossy pages, with basic descriptions and growing condi- tions for more than 5,000 plants, with a focus on the temperate zones … Sections are color-coded for easy navigation, and beginning gardeners as well as plant fanatics may find this comprehensive volume an indispensable midwinter reference for yearly garden planning, as well as a useful outdoor planting companion come spring. – Publishers Weekly Cutler, Karan Davis, and Barbara W. Ellis. Burpee—The Complete Flower Gardener: The Comprehensive Guide to Growing Flowers Organically. Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley & Sons Inc., 2006. Information on everything from creating gardens and borders, to composting, flower design and garden maintenance. -Books in Print Kingsolver, Barbara. Animal, Vegetable, Miracle: A Year of Food Life. New York: Harper Collins Publishers, 2007 This book tells the story of how a family was changed by one year of deliberately eating food produced in the place where they live. Barbara Kingsolver wrote the central narrative; Steven’s sidebars dig deeper into various aspects of food-production science and industry; Camille’s brief essays offer a 19-year-old’s perspective on the local-food project, plus nutri- tional information, meal plans and recipes. – Bunny Crumpacker, Washington Post Book World Besides being a Friend and out-going board member, Sandra Leach is also head of the Pendergrass Agriculture & Veterinary Medicine Library. Q&AQ: I was visiting the UT Gardens the other day and noticed the cutest little animal-shaped moss topiaries. Where did the Gardens get these? A: These wire topiary forms, sold with or without sphagnum moss stuffing, can be found in a number of places online. Rittenhouse, one of many suppliers, points out that one can save time by placing the topiary form over the top of a shrub or bush, and trimming the bush to the form. Similarly, one could train vines to grow over your form. Alternatively, you could grow many different types of plant into the moss substrate in an effort to create varying colors and textures mirroring those found in the actual creatures. In fact, you can use your topiary frame even in winter without any plants at all. Q:I love the marble sculptures in the Gardens. Someone told me that they are for sale. Is this true? A: Yes, these sculptures, all created by local artists using Tennessee marble, are indeed for sale, with a portion of the proceeds going to support the UT Gardens. These pieces were created as part of the “One Ton Show,” a collaboration of The South Knoxville Heritage Center and Custom Marble and Design, in which the ancient tradition of inscribing tall upright stones was revived. The results are now on display (and for sale) in the Gardens. Q:Okay – a little embarrassed to ask, but what exactly do people mean when they refer to “the Green Industry?” A: The environmental horticulture industry is one of the fastest-growing segments of this country’s agricultural economy. Also known as the “Green Industry,” it includes wholesale nursery and sod growers; landscape architects, designers/builders, contractors and maintenance firms; retail garden centers, home centers and mass merchandisers with lawn and garden departments; and marketing intermediaries such as brokers and horticultural distribution centers (re-wholesalers). Back by popular demand: Month-by-month Gardening Guides Our popular Gardening Guide is a month-by-month perpetual guide, the result of a two-year collabor- ative effort by the Friends of the UT Gardens and the Knoxville Water Color Society. For December only, we will send one free Gardening Guide to any member who joins or renews at the $100 (contrib- uting member) level. Or, in December only, you can purchase two Gardening Guides for $30, and with the Friends throwing in free holiday shipping, you’ll save a whopping $12 over the regular price. What a deal, and these offers are only available for orders placed during the month of December.
  • 9. 16 17 Secret Garden Party Reports That kind of determination and drive is reflected in Dr Solomon’s masterful, hands-on construc- tion of hundreds of feet of stonework at GATOP, the extraordinary nature sanctuary where he has lived for many years. The stone walls define and encircle areas abundantly filled with wildflowers and ferns. The sound of water and the rhythm of well- measured steps are artfully balanced with specimen conifers and sculptures in bronze, stone, stainless steel and copper. On the terrace of the distinctive Craftsman home overlooking the Great Smoky Mountains and the Tennessee River, guests enjoyed wine and cheese offered by Dr. Solomon’s wife Andrea Cartwright and stepson Michael Cartwright. The beautiful late September day allowed guests to converse and ramble throughout the ridges and valleys of this stunning property. Also on hand to answer questions were Jim Cortese and Sam Adams of Cortese Tree Specialists, who have done much of the careful and exacting work on the towering trees in this extraordinary woodland garden. As guests reluctantly left at sunset, the sounds of singing from a nearby chapel served to bless the ending of a perfect Sunday afternoon. – Theresa Pepin Beechwood The Secret Garden Party at Lucy Gibson and John Lounsbury’s home at Beechwood June 30 was a wonderful, well-attended event on a beautiful sunny day. Almost 100 people came to see the daylilies that were in full bloom and the many other flow- ering perennials, as well as an array of different shrubs and trees. There was a lot to see, because the gardens start at the top of the hill, extend all along the sides of the long sloping driveway and extend all around the house, culminating in a gorgeous view of Lake Loudon. Lucy had been long puzzled by one flowering plant that originally showed up in the garden from a bag of wildflower seeds. She challenged all her visi- tors to identify it. Kudos to Ann Lamb who recog- nized it as Monarda Citiodora, a 3 ft tall plant with multi-stemmed, multi-layer lavender-colored flowers. Having come back now for several years, this Central-Texas wildflower seems quite happy here in Tennessee. Hors d’oeuvres on the Terrace A very special thanks to Ruth and Louis Browning for their generous spirit in opening their charming and beautiful home one perfect September evening. Guests arrived via the unique yew- enclosed parking court that is cleverly divided by an allée of elms. Making their way to the front entrance flanked with large, overflowing, decora- tive containers and welcomed by the warm glow of gas lanterns, guests passed by the boxwood knot garden that surrounds a gorgeous antique French limestone fountain. Ruth Browning and Sherry Chobanian-- Party Hosts Chelsey & Aaron Rieman [Aaron works with our Business Friend ,Out of Eden Garden Center in Maryville, and is a UTK Ornamental Horticulture and Landscape Design graduate]. Host Alan Soloman and Henry McIlwaine Business Friend Sam Adams [Cortese Tree Specialists] gave party guests tours of the property Because Beechwood was open all day long, the morning guests (who started arriving very early to avoid the summer heat) were treated to a Mimosa brunch with pastries, ham yeast rolls and fresh fruit. Then the afternoon guests were glad to come inside to enjoy a variety of cheeses, hors d’oeuvres, dessert and wine. Many thanks to Mary Gibson, Karen Dypolt and Carolyn Crowder, who took tickets at the gate, as well as kitchen hostesses Sandra Goss, Nancy Larson, Gina Buffam, Lucky Vogt, Susan Fowlkes, and most of all to Sally Joerger, Lucy’s life-long friend from Atlanta who came to Knoxville to coordinate the kitchen crew so effortlessly. The Beechwood event gave people a chance to see lovely gardens, make new friends with people who also enjoy plants, and enjoy some luscious food and drink. – Lucy Gibson GATOP (God’s Answer to Our Prayers) Longtime Friend Dr. Alan Solomon was recently honored by the University of Tennessee for winning yet another five-year extension and establishing a record for one of the longest active research grants in the history of the National Institutes of Health. The grant program he leads at the UT Health Science Center Graduate School of Medicine has amounted to $12 million in research funding from the NIH over the last 42 years.
  • 10. 18 19 An unexpected treat waited just inside: the oppor- tunity to simply wander through this wonderful home on the way to the party in progress outside. The flagstone infinity terrace backed by fragrant pink “The Fairy “ roses and containers once again overflowing with flowers, herbs and ferns overlooks the Tennessee River to the cattle grazing beyond on the opposite bank. Espaliered apple trees graced a side wall. This was truly an idyllic setting for a Secret Garden Party. Everyone enjoyed fabulous fare that was exquisitely presented by Ruth’s sister, Jane Maddox, owner of The Church Lady Catering, with the able assis- tance of Sabra Martin. Gourmet goodies abounded and Spanish wines complemented the array of deli- cacies perfectly. – Sherry Chobanian Osmandia —The Mad Hatter’s Tea Party The dry fall weather was good, at least, for mudless romps along paths that wound through the hidden glades and gardens of Pam and Alex Osmand’s “Osmandia;” in one clearing, co-host Terumi Watson had created a most inviting hat-making station that attracted adults and children alike. Later, we all met in another beautiful and sun- dappled space for a proper tea party and indulged in enchanting chocolate tea cups—yes, really— and heavenly cupcakes, all generously donated by Debra Dean of Bella’s Farm, while a trio from the Educational Programs in the UT Gardens Friends courses at UT–early 2008 “Planting for Winter Interest in the Home Landscape” Knoxville Recorder Society played merry garden music. Many thanks to Wendy Syer, Kate Riggsby and Ann Myers who were great sports to play along. Our gracious hosts, the Osmands, not only provided their home, large bottles of myste- rious “drink me” potions and several platters of cucumber sandwiches, but also (gratis) a handful of agreeable old dogs and contented chickens who wandered amiably among us, while in the near- distance several heirloom turkeys regularly punc- tuated the mad festivities with their own crazy laughter. Several of the guests arrived in fine tea party splendor, and a number volunteered to “perform” readings of Lewis Carroll’s poetry. “Bea-OOO-tiful Soup!” was a big highlight! The children wore their finished hats to tea, and each won a special prize. Board member Nick Anderson, along with wife Britt and baby Ian, were tireless and additional cohosts. (Ian won the “bunniest hat” prize.) Ian Watson (Terumi’s husband) took fabulous photos. Theresa Pepin and husband Kenneth Pace provided much guidance, as well as a very intriguing door prize and at least half the garden furniture. (For those who might like to order their own special cupcakes, check out Bella’s Farm for customized wedding cakes, unique party favors, corporate gift boxes and holiday baking. Highly recommended by delighted party-goers of all ages. 865-335-5156) – Elizabeth Burman from l-r: Ann Myers, Wendy Syer, and Kate Riggsby Britt Anderson, and baby Ian helped host the party and took part in the fun. Past president Karen Petrey led a workshop Oct. 20 for a captivated audience called “Plants Alive! Keeping Gardens and Containers Awake in Winter.” It was another glorious day in the UT Gardens, and many thanks to Karen for all the terrific tips. Selecting plants for winter beauty might be easier than you realize. Learn ways to add color to your winter landscape by selecting plants with four- season interest. Your garden does not have to be dull and dreary in the winter months. Many plants are even more attractive when the light is not harsh and they display winter colors that are more notice- able than their summer characteristics. Date: Saturday, Feb. 9, l0-11:30 a.m. Location: Hollingsworth Auditorium, Ellington Plant Sciences Bldg. Instructor: Dr. Susan Hamilton, director of the UT Gardens Course #282598 Fee: $39 The Friends offer educational programs through UT Outreach & Continuing Education Professional & Personal Development. Call 865-974-0150 to register or order a catalog, or see www.outreach.utk.edu/ppd to register or for additional details. Our popular “Dig and Divide in the Gardens,” held this year Oct. 13, was filled to over-capacity. Fortunately, the need to reconfigure part of the Gardens to make way for the new entrance through the Friendship Plaza enabled the Gardens to accom- modate an extra-large class this year. The end-yield was an abundance of plants for the hard workers to take home with them, as well as a lovely new view of the Gardens. If you haven’t already done so, please stop by and see how the new entrance area is shaping up. We suspect you’ll find it as exciting as we do.Karen Petrey’s Workshop October 20 Dig & Divide in the Garden Oct 13 Dig & Divide in the Garden Oct 13
  • 11. 20 21 Sango Kaku–Japanese Maple By Terumi Watson Acer palmatum ‘Sango Kaku,’ widely known as Coral Bark Japanese Maple, puts on a winter show like no other plant in the garden. As the name implies, Coral Bark Maple has brilliant, coral- colored stems and branches when all other garden plants seem to rest during the gray winter months. The leaves are not as colorful as the stems, but the seasonal color change adds garden interest by emerging with a red tinge which turns to green in the summer. In the fall, they change again to yellow with a hint of red. You can find Coral Bark Maple in the UT Gardens in the south end of the garden, visible from Neyland Drive. As you drive by, you can’t help but notice the bright coral branches of this maple from a distance. You also will find it for sale at Beaver Creek Nursery, Out of Eden Garden Center, Thress Garden Center, Pope’s Garden Center and Stanley’s Greenhouses. Growth Habit: Coral Bark Japanese Maple grows upright with multiple stems, from 20 to 25 feet tall and 18 to 22 feet wide. It is not as heat-tolerant as other cultivars, and some stems may die back from the heat in Zones 7 and 8. Growing Conditions: Acer palmatum grows well in sunny location, but it performs best in dappled shade in our zone where the soil is moist, well-drained and rich in organic matter. It requires adequate watering in summer months because it is not drought-tolerant, especially in its younger stage. The mature plant seems to adapt better to a variety of growing conditions. Japanese Maple is also ideal as a specimen plant in a large container with well- drained soil. The young leaves in early spring are sensitive to a late frost and may require protection with mulch and shelter from cold weather. Landscape Merit and Use: Coral Bark Japanese Maple can be used as a magnificent specimen plant or accent plant in front of large evergreen trees or dark-colored plants, which will highlight its coral colored stems. It also makes a showy mass-planting in shrub borders. This maple adds artistic and architectural texture to any garden. Snapdragon By Morgan Sharp UT undergraduate student in public horticulture Snapdragons are native to the Mediterranean region, and you’ll find them growing wild in such countries as Spain, Portugal and Turkey. The botan- ical name of snapdragon is Antirrhinum majus, meaning “nose like.” The French often call the flower “wolf’s mouth.” You can make the flowers “snap” or open and close by putting your index finger and thumb into the rounded petals and moving them like a hand puppet. You can find snap- dragons in nearly every color except true blue, and single and double flower selections are available. Successful cultivars that have been grown in the University of Tennessee Gardens include such dwarf cultivars as “Floral Showers,” “Chimes,” “Tahitti,” “Montego,” “Floral Carpet Mix” and “Bells.” Semi-dwarf cultivars include “Sonnet,” “Liberty,” “Robbon” and “La Bella.” A good choice for a tall snapdragon is “Rocket.” You can find snapdragons as winter annuals at Stanley’s Greenhouses, Pope’s Garden Center and Out of Eden Garden Center. Growth habit: Snapdragons can be found in three distinct heights—dwarf varieties grow from six to 12 inches high, semi-dwarf selections grow from 14 to 24 inches, and tall varieties grow up to 36 inches. Dwarf varieties are best for bed borders, mass planting and containers. The tall varieties are best as a backdrop of the flower bed or for cut flowers. Growing conditions: Just like pansies and violas, snap- dragons make a great winter annual in Tennessee land- scapes. They fizzle in summer heat but put on quite a show from fall through spring. For best performance with a colorful show of flowers through spring, plant in mid to late fall. Plants will thrive in full-sun and a moist but well- drained soil. Snapdragons are generally low maintenance plants, but they do make some minor demands. Once the plant is two to four inches tall, pinch off the stem tips if you desire shorter and more abundant flower spikes. This process delays flowering but encourages a fuller looking plant. It is important that snapdragons do not go without water for too long. They wilt and perish easily if the soil is not moderately moist. Landscape merit and use: A great way to use snaps is to interplant spring flowering bulbs such as tulips or daffodils between them in your landscape beds. Plant the snaps 6-12” apart in staggered rows for a showy display, and plant your bulbs in the alternating rows between the snaps. The bulbs will grow up between the snaps and add a fresh burst of color in spring. Then, as the bulbs begin to die down, the snap- dragons continue to flower and disguise the senescing bulbs. Business Friends Modern Design Aquascaping will host an open house in its beautiful Friendsville water gardens Jan. 26 from 4 p.m. to just after dusk. Trained staff will be on hand to answer water gardening ques- tions. Also planned: a choice of mini-seminars (avail- able upon request), a lighting display at dusk, light refreshments and a drawing. No charge. For more information call (865) 995-1234 or www.MDAquascaping.com for directions. We continue to be grateful to our Business Friends who help support the Gardens with their member- ships. We encourage you to support them in turn by patronizing their shops for gift and gardening purchases. Be sure to thank them for their member- ship in the Friends and for all the ways they support the Gardens. If a favorite merchant is not on the following list, please suggest that she or he join us.
  • 12. 22 23 New and renewing members INDIVIDUAL FRIENDS Margo Akerman Michelle Arrants Craig Behling David Butler Ms. Keith L. Carr Betty Christian Sara Clem Donna Corley-Johnson Janet Dowlen Lori Emery Joan Galbraith Elizabeth A. (Connie) Greene Rosalind Hackett Rebecca Harmon Bob Hendricks Delia Kimmett Suzanne Kurth Howard Luttrell Ginna Mashburn Pam Milner Laura A. Muckenfuss Janice Peterson Ginger Quarles Kathy Riordan Cheryl Rucker Lynda Schilling Ray & Mae Sims Becky Stout Tara Sturdivant Mary Sullivan Betty Tipton Barbara Tourtelotte Nanci Travis Valerie Widgren Todd Witcher STUDENT FRIEND Jenny Pfeffer Andrew Pulte DONATIONS Dixie Highway Garden Club PATRON FRIEND Natalie Haslam BUSINESS FRIEND Mouse Creek Perennial Farm SPONSORING FRIENDS Christine G. Hayworth Lisa Lemza Tom McAdams & Family GARDEN CLUB FRIEND Town & Country Garden Club CONTRIBUTING FRIENDS Candy Brownlow Caroline Buckner Elizabeth Burman Bettie J. Corey Deb & Joe DiPietro Susan & Tom Galligan Anne Dean McWhirter Alice Mercer Dick & Suzanne Ott Marnie Page Dr. & Mrs. John Petersen William & Virginia Schall Carol C. Schmid Jennifer Stokes John Z. C. Thomas FAMILY FRIENDS Stuart & Mary Bartholomaus Jerry & Norma Black Mike Blankenship Maggie Carini Dr. & Mrs. Kent Farris Whitt Fugate Joe Finucane & Christine Griffin Steve & Jane Harb Kathy & Hal Johnson Joan & Don McMullen Pat Rimmer Jeanie & Edward Sims Becky Tate Alex & Lynn Taylor Emily & Jerry Vreeland IN HONOR OF Brian Davis by the Knoxville Garden Club Faye Beck by the Knoxville Garden Club Mary Spengler’s Birthday by Marnie Page IN MEMORY OF Frances Lothrop by Melinda Davis All new or renewed annual member- ships at the level of $250 and above are listed on the annual giving board in the Gardens prepared for the Friends Annual Report in late December. Silver Anniversary Friends at the level of $2,500 and above in 2007-08 will be permanently recognized on the new marble donor wall in the Friendship Plaza. You may join the Friends or donate online (with a credit card) at www.friendsoftheutgardens.org, or mail your check to Friends of the UT Gardens, P.O. Box 51394, Knoxville, TN 37950-1394 Beaver Creek Nursery Bearden Garden Center Complete Landscape Services Cortese Tree Specialists Custom Marble & Design Ellenburg Landscaping Emery’s 5 & 10 Erin’s Meadow Herb Farm Exterior Design Service The Flower Market Impromptu Home & Garden Access Meadow View Greenhouse and Garden Center Aquascapes by Modern Design Mouse Creek Nursery Oakes Daylilies Out of Eden Garden Center Inc. Pope’s Garden Centers Ridge Greenhouse and Florist Riverdale Nursery Stanley’s Greenhouses Sweet Pea Volunteer Lawn, Inc. Willow Ridge Garden Center and Landscaping Our Business Friends not only offer excellent prod- ucts to gardeners, but also support the University of Tennessee Gardens with a philanthropic investment in the future of students in the field of public horticul- ture. These Friends also offer a service to the citizens of the community, who benefit by having the Gardens open and free for their use every day of the year. Business Marketplace
  • 13. P.O. Box 51394 Knoxville, TN 37950–1394 THE GARDEN POST Return Service Requested Volume 14 No 8 December 2007 865—525—4555 friendsoftheutgardens@utk.edu www.friendsoftheutgardens.org In this Issue: Annual Meeting — pp 1-2 From the Friends’ Executive Director — p 2 Many Thanks — p 3 From the UT Gardens Director — pp 4-5 From the UT Gardens Curator — pp 6-7 Transitions — p 8 Kudos — pp 8-9 Visit from Martha Stewart Living — p 9 In the News — p 10 Garden Flowers in Karns High Lab — p 11 Successful Fall Books & Blooms 2007 — p 12 Dr. Susan Hamilton in the news — p 13 For the gardener on your gift list - p 13 Gifts for the gardener’s library - pp 14-15 Month-by-month Gardening Guides - p 15 Question & Answer - p 15 Secret Garden Party Reports - pp 16-18 Educational Programs in the UT Gardens - p 19 Friends courses at UT–early 2008 - p 19 Best & Beautiful — pp 20-21 Business Friends - pp 21-22 Marketplace — p 22 New and Renewing Members and Donors — p 23 Non–profit Org. US Postage PAID Knoxville, TN Permit No. 204 Coming Up On The Calendar: Saturday, Dec. 8. . . . . . . . . . COURSE. . . . . . . Holiday Wreaths with Greenery, from the Gardens Call 865-974-0150 to register or see www.outreach.utk.edu/ppd for details. Deadline: December 1. UT PPD #281600 Tuesday, Jan. 1. . . . . . . . . . .DEADLINE . . . . . . First Garden Post issue of 2008 (Feb. 1 Calendar Issue) Friday, Feb. 1 . . . . . . . . . . . .DEADLINE . . . . . .March 1 Garden Post (Best Plants Report Issue) Saturday, Feb. 9 COURSE “Planting for Winter Interest in the Home Landscape” (details inside) More Volunteers Needed! We need YOU! Though our current board members, officers, volunteers and staff are all particularly strong and good looking, they still could use additional help from time to time. If you are willing to lend a hand for a specific task, or are willing to be an on-call list for a future need, please let us know. You may call the Infoline at 865-525-4555 and leave a message, or e-mail us at friendsoftheutgardens@utk.edu.