Enkidu curses Shamhat as he lays dying for introducing him to civilization and causing him to forget his original wild nature. While he blames Shamhat, he also blames Gilgamesh for not saving him from death. Enkidu's curse of Shamhat and blame of Gilgamesh shows his despair at his impending death and loss of the wild, uncivilized life he once knew according to the Epic of Gilgamesh.