CONTENT
Research problem / statement
Research questions
Research model
On-line survey implementation
Findings: types of digital NGOs
Findings: digital NGOs' public space
Implications for theory
Further research
CONTENT
1. ICTs and political democracy
2. ICTs and active citizenship
3. Technological determinism vs. social constructivism
4. Spatial and communicative diversity (4 cases)
5. The role of NGOs in e-participation
6. Recommendations for e-participation: toward realistic optimism
1) The document discusses the evolution of corporate social responsibility (CSR) and the role of social media in CSR communication.
2) It presents a case study of an Italian bank, MPS, which has adopted a CSR 2.0 strategy involving increased social media presence and transparent communication with stakeholders.
3) While MPS recognizes the evolution of CSR, it considers social media's influence on CSR strategies to be minimal for now, though future research is needed to better understand social media's impact.
This is the presentation I gave for the Jesse Jones Fellowship at the College of Communication of the University of Texas at Austin in Fall 2009. Explains an overview of my research on citizens' political talk and why it matters.
Understanding Impact: mySociety's year in researchmysociety
This document summarizes mySociety's research into the impacts of civic technology from 2016. It discusses framing the research around examining impacts before, during, and after using civic tech tools, on users, civic technologists, and the world. The research included surveys on demographics and attitudes in multiple countries, experiments on how people engage with civic sites, and case studies on government responses to civic tech. Key findings included that presenting information and messages in certain ways can encourage engagement, and ensuring user processes are clear and logical. The research aims to continue building partnerships to better understand civic tech's impacts and how to maximize positive effects.
This is a presentation I prepare for the Conference 'Democracy and Media in the Digital Era' organized by the 'Digital Enlightenment Forum' in Brussels, 11 November 2019.
This was presented by Kate Krontiris (Omidyar
Network, USA) at the Impacts of Civic Technology Conference (TICTeC2016) in Barcelona on 27th April. You can find out more information about the conference here: https://www.mysociety.org/research/tictec-2016/
The document discusses how the internet and online public sphere have impacted political communication. It notes that new technologies have caused media organizations to converge and blurred the lines between journalism and non-journalism. This has changed the structure of society by making political information more widely accessible. It also discusses how political bloggers use the internet to engage with the public. While some argue this threatens the proper functioning of the public sphere, others believe technology enables greater citizen participation in politics, which is essential. The document concludes that the internet has changed both the forms of political media and public involvement, for better and worse.
This research proposal examines how new media technologies like the internet are impacting politics and civic participation in Kenya. While theories about digital technology and democracy tend to exclude the African experience, evidence suggests new media is expanding political discussion in Kenya. By providing a platform for public debate and sharing information and opinions, especially through mobile phones, new media may advance democracy. However, little research has been done to prove this. The proposal aims to investigate how politics in Kenya is being redefined through new media use, how Kenyans are participating in political debates online, and the impacts on politics, challenges, and implications. It also seeks to understand citizen-produced online information and discussions within the political landscape. Studying these online interactions could provide insight
CONTENT
1. ICTs and political democracy
2. ICTs and active citizenship
3. Technological determinism vs. social constructivism
4. Spatial and communicative diversity (4 cases)
5. The role of NGOs in e-participation
6. Recommendations for e-participation: toward realistic optimism
1) The document discusses the evolution of corporate social responsibility (CSR) and the role of social media in CSR communication.
2) It presents a case study of an Italian bank, MPS, which has adopted a CSR 2.0 strategy involving increased social media presence and transparent communication with stakeholders.
3) While MPS recognizes the evolution of CSR, it considers social media's influence on CSR strategies to be minimal for now, though future research is needed to better understand social media's impact.
This is the presentation I gave for the Jesse Jones Fellowship at the College of Communication of the University of Texas at Austin in Fall 2009. Explains an overview of my research on citizens' political talk and why it matters.
Understanding Impact: mySociety's year in researchmysociety
This document summarizes mySociety's research into the impacts of civic technology from 2016. It discusses framing the research around examining impacts before, during, and after using civic tech tools, on users, civic technologists, and the world. The research included surveys on demographics and attitudes in multiple countries, experiments on how people engage with civic sites, and case studies on government responses to civic tech. Key findings included that presenting information and messages in certain ways can encourage engagement, and ensuring user processes are clear and logical. The research aims to continue building partnerships to better understand civic tech's impacts and how to maximize positive effects.
This is a presentation I prepare for the Conference 'Democracy and Media in the Digital Era' organized by the 'Digital Enlightenment Forum' in Brussels, 11 November 2019.
This was presented by Kate Krontiris (Omidyar
Network, USA) at the Impacts of Civic Technology Conference (TICTeC2016) in Barcelona on 27th April. You can find out more information about the conference here: https://www.mysociety.org/research/tictec-2016/
The document discusses how the internet and online public sphere have impacted political communication. It notes that new technologies have caused media organizations to converge and blurred the lines between journalism and non-journalism. This has changed the structure of society by making political information more widely accessible. It also discusses how political bloggers use the internet to engage with the public. While some argue this threatens the proper functioning of the public sphere, others believe technology enables greater citizen participation in politics, which is essential. The document concludes that the internet has changed both the forms of political media and public involvement, for better and worse.
This research proposal examines how new media technologies like the internet are impacting politics and civic participation in Kenya. While theories about digital technology and democracy tend to exclude the African experience, evidence suggests new media is expanding political discussion in Kenya. By providing a platform for public debate and sharing information and opinions, especially through mobile phones, new media may advance democracy. However, little research has been done to prove this. The proposal aims to investigate how politics in Kenya is being redefined through new media use, how Kenyans are participating in political debates online, and the impacts on politics, challenges, and implications. It also seeks to understand citizen-produced online information and discussions within the political landscape. Studying these online interactions could provide insight
Social media, the world of Facebook, Twitter and Youtube, have made an enormous
impact on our society.
Over the last five years, social media have changed the world of public order and
security as well as the investigation of crimes. One could even say a revolutionary
development is taking place. The meaning of this revolution might not be valued
yet, but it has and will continue to have great consequences when it comes to the
organization and methods of the police and it’s professional partners. Now, not only
the partners, but also civilians are playing an increasingly crucial part within the
security domain.
Casual politics: from slacktivism to emergent movements and pattern recognitionIsmael Peña-López
Ismael Peña-López presented on casual politics, slacktivism, emergent social movements, and pattern recognition at the Digital Interventions Symposium in Barcelona on June 7, 2013. He discussed how ICTs and the internet have enabled new forms of political participation beyond traditional institutions, including "feet voting", extra-representative engagement, and para-institutions. Peña-López also examined slacktivism, virtual political communities, cyberactivism, and how emergent systems and big data can provide insight into political decision-making and ideologies. He argued that slacktivism should be viewed as a form of casual or informal politics within social movements rather than dismissed,
2016 East Asia Democracy Forum Session4: Democratic Activism by Women and You...Chia Hua Lu
The document discusses the Sunflower Movement in Taiwan and its impact on politics and governance. It explores the rise of youth activism and social movements that challenge traditional politics. New technologies are creating new forms of civic participation and pushing governments to be more transparent and responsive to civil society. However, technology alone does not guarantee more democratic outcomes and openness.
Impacts of Government-Led Civic Tech: US Citiesmysociety
This was presented by Emily Shaw from mySociety at the Impacts of Civic Technology Conference (TICTeC2016) in Barcelona on 27th April. You can find out more information about the conference here: https://www.mysociety.org/research/tictec-2016/
The document discusses peer production and participation in online communities. It describes how peer production resembles a commons-based model, using volunteers for small tasks. Examples given are Linux, Wikipedia, and SETI@Home. Motivations for participating include altruism, social gains, and intrinsic motivations. Peer production takes advantage of people's spare time, talents, and judgments. It also discusses how the internet enables a networked public sphere that challenges the dominance of mass media and allows for more open conversations.
Social Networking And Hiv Aids Communications 01pete cranston
Presentation at the IAMCR conference on Social Networking and AIDS Communications by Pete Cranston. Commissioned by Communications and Social Change Consortium (www.cfsc.org) for AIDS2031 (www.aids2031.org)
Politics 3.0 : A New Democratic Model Forged by Civil Society and Digital Tec...Sonia Eyaan
Digital technology and social media are changing how politics functions. Politicians now use tools like selfies, social media, and crowdfunding. However, many French citizens do not trust political parties and believe the system needs reform. New models are emerging that use digital tools to increase participation, transparency, and ethical practices. This involves crowdsourcing legislation, online debates, and engaging youth. Looking ahead, technologies like quantum information and artificial intelligence could enable predictive and holographic politics. Overall, the document discusses how digital media can transform democracy from Politics 2.0 to a more inclusive Politics 3.0 model.
Social Media and the Internet of Things (Arab Social Media Report 2017) 7th E...Ahmed Al-Shams
The power and influence of social media has continued to grow globally over the past decade. During this period, the scope and scale of usage have changed dramatically, from the early days when social media was primarily fulfilling social needs of connectivity, communication, socialization and entertainment, to the current era, where social media applications are seen as important tools of governing, development, diplomacy and business. More recently, informational flows taking place through social media have been informing—and misinforming—public opinion and influencing policy development and political communication. For example, in 2015 and 2016, social media played a critical role in shaping public opinion internationally and on national levels, during numerous major events with global implications. During the past few years, as applications of “big data” and artificial intelligence continued to mature, the level of sophistication and influence of social media expanded further. As societal penetration rates increased, these data-driven applications started to provide deep insights into public views, sentiments, needs, behaviors and activities in numerous countries at unprecedented granular levels. The newfound insights harnessed through social media created new opportunities, as well as new risks.
This document summarizes key debates in internet studies. It discusses the origins and growth of the internet from the 1960s to the 1990s. It then covers two case studies: 1) the shift from viewing the digital divide as an access issue to promoting digital inclusion, and 2) research on how the internet can enhance online political participation and e-democracy. The document also examines what internet studies encompasses as a field and different approaches to critique within internet studies research.
The article analyzes Slovakia's experience with e-engagement of citizens at different levels of government. It finds that while e-government services have grown, engagement of citizens remains relatively low compared to other EU countries. The central e-government portal, Obcan.sk, aims to be a one-stop shop for citizens but still has room for improvement in areas like accessibility and usability. The article also examines social media use by political parties and governments in Slovakia, finding that local governments have adopted social media more than national levels of government. Overall, Slovakia shows progress in e-government but still faces challenges in fully engaging citizens online.
Social Media for public administrations: opportunities and challengesAlessandro Lovari
My presentation at the European Project eCitizens II, event organized by Municipality of Bologna, Italy. My speech was about the role of social media for public communication, focus on the potentialities of these platforms for administrations. Moreover I also discuss some empirical outputs coming from some studies I did with some colleagues. In the last part I discussed the managerial implications and guidelines
ICTs and political democracy, Models of democracy and e-democracy, E-participation pyramid, Different ways of doing e-participation, E-participation divide in Europe, Massive usage by citizens, E-democracy developments in the
Republic of Slovenia, An early lessons from e-participation, Results from field research, Technological determinism vs. social constructivism, Recommendations local
municipalities
This document discusses how social media has influenced politics. It begins by exploring how the networked nature of the internet facilitated new forms of political engagement. The advent of social media further enhanced this by increasing circulation of information and political knowledge, which can increase political participation. The document then provides evidence of social media's influence on politics by looking at how circulation of information is key in political campaigns, mobilizing social movements, and among political actors and practices. It analyzes how social media has become an important channel for political groups and citizens to share information and viewpoints.
The Pessimistic Investor Sentiments Indicator in Social NetworksTELKOMNIKA JOURNAL
This document proposes a method to calculate a pessimistic investor sentiments indicator using social network data. It defines pessimistic investor sentiment as consisting of depression, disappointment, fear, anxiety, panic, dread and despair. The frequency of these sentiments is counted from social media posts. An entropy-based formula is used to calculate the indicator, taking into account expert-assigned weights. Applying this method to Chinese stock market data from March 2016 generated time-series values of the indicator that discriminated sentiment changes more clearly when incorporating the weights. The proposed indicator provides a quantitative measure of pessimistic investor sentiment from social networks.
E-consultations: New tools for civic engagement or facades for political corr...ePractice.eu
E-consultations are emerging as a popular tool for civic engagement in policymaking. While they provide new opportunities for interaction between citizens and political actors, their actual impact on policy outcomes is less clear. Existing evidence suggests that citizen inputs from e-consultations are often arbitrarily integrated into policies and their inclusion depends on political will. This raises the question of whether e-consultations meaningfully engage citizens or merely serve as facades of political correctness in the online space.
eDemocracy2012 Simon Delakorda Political_informatics-how_should_civil_society...e-Democracy Conference
This document discusses the democratic risks of digital governance, including technocratic e-governance and fake e-democracy. It examines two cases - a government proposal portal that received over 1,000 citizen proposals but only accepted 11, and an e-democracy subportal that provided weak transparency. This has led to consequences like public disappointment, distrust in institutions, and alternative informal participation channels. The document argues that NGOs can help address these issues by advocating for transparency, expertise, and partnership with governments in areas like pilots, participatory design, and community building to support more citizen-driven e-participation.
Communication rights ten years after the world summit on the information soci...Dr Lendy Spires
This document summarizes the key findings of a survey and interviews conducted to understand civil society perceptions of changes to communication rights in the decade since the 2003 World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS).
The survey received 197 responses from organizations in regions around the world. Interviews were also conducted with 15 stakeholders who participated in the WSIS process.
The findings suggest that while the WSIS declarations had little direct impact on national policy, they brought coherence to advocacy areas and established common goals. However, rights are still not uniformly prioritized in policy and laws can breach international standards. Some rights like women's and media freedoms have seen more progress than others, but continued efforts are still needed to fully implement a people-
This document provides an initial literature review and research proposal for a project analyzing social media data from Twitter to predict crime rates. The research aims to identify evidence of criminal activity by analyzing geotagged tweets and visualizing crime hotspots. Challenges include issues with jurisdiction when crimes span multiple countries and limitations of current UK law in addressing online crimes. The methodology will use both traditional legal research and interdisciplinary approaches. The literature review discusses prior research on crime prediction methods and limitations, as well as the potential for social media data to analyze crimes.
Digital development and Online Gender-Based ViolenceAnand Sheombar
Online talk held for Cordaid 18th November 2021, on the concept of digital development, and what online gender-based violence (GBV or eVAW) means for the activities of international development NGOs.
Social media, the world of Facebook, Twitter and Youtube, have made an enormous
impact on our society.
Over the last five years, social media have changed the world of public order and
security as well as the investigation of crimes. One could even say a revolutionary
development is taking place. The meaning of this revolution might not be valued
yet, but it has and will continue to have great consequences when it comes to the
organization and methods of the police and it’s professional partners. Now, not only
the partners, but also civilians are playing an increasingly crucial part within the
security domain.
Casual politics: from slacktivism to emergent movements and pattern recognitionIsmael Peña-López
Ismael Peña-López presented on casual politics, slacktivism, emergent social movements, and pattern recognition at the Digital Interventions Symposium in Barcelona on June 7, 2013. He discussed how ICTs and the internet have enabled new forms of political participation beyond traditional institutions, including "feet voting", extra-representative engagement, and para-institutions. Peña-López also examined slacktivism, virtual political communities, cyberactivism, and how emergent systems and big data can provide insight into political decision-making and ideologies. He argued that slacktivism should be viewed as a form of casual or informal politics within social movements rather than dismissed,
2016 East Asia Democracy Forum Session4: Democratic Activism by Women and You...Chia Hua Lu
The document discusses the Sunflower Movement in Taiwan and its impact on politics and governance. It explores the rise of youth activism and social movements that challenge traditional politics. New technologies are creating new forms of civic participation and pushing governments to be more transparent and responsive to civil society. However, technology alone does not guarantee more democratic outcomes and openness.
Impacts of Government-Led Civic Tech: US Citiesmysociety
This was presented by Emily Shaw from mySociety at the Impacts of Civic Technology Conference (TICTeC2016) in Barcelona on 27th April. You can find out more information about the conference here: https://www.mysociety.org/research/tictec-2016/
The document discusses peer production and participation in online communities. It describes how peer production resembles a commons-based model, using volunteers for small tasks. Examples given are Linux, Wikipedia, and SETI@Home. Motivations for participating include altruism, social gains, and intrinsic motivations. Peer production takes advantage of people's spare time, talents, and judgments. It also discusses how the internet enables a networked public sphere that challenges the dominance of mass media and allows for more open conversations.
Social Networking And Hiv Aids Communications 01pete cranston
Presentation at the IAMCR conference on Social Networking and AIDS Communications by Pete Cranston. Commissioned by Communications and Social Change Consortium (www.cfsc.org) for AIDS2031 (www.aids2031.org)
Politics 3.0 : A New Democratic Model Forged by Civil Society and Digital Tec...Sonia Eyaan
Digital technology and social media are changing how politics functions. Politicians now use tools like selfies, social media, and crowdfunding. However, many French citizens do not trust political parties and believe the system needs reform. New models are emerging that use digital tools to increase participation, transparency, and ethical practices. This involves crowdsourcing legislation, online debates, and engaging youth. Looking ahead, technologies like quantum information and artificial intelligence could enable predictive and holographic politics. Overall, the document discusses how digital media can transform democracy from Politics 2.0 to a more inclusive Politics 3.0 model.
Social Media and the Internet of Things (Arab Social Media Report 2017) 7th E...Ahmed Al-Shams
The power and influence of social media has continued to grow globally over the past decade. During this period, the scope and scale of usage have changed dramatically, from the early days when social media was primarily fulfilling social needs of connectivity, communication, socialization and entertainment, to the current era, where social media applications are seen as important tools of governing, development, diplomacy and business. More recently, informational flows taking place through social media have been informing—and misinforming—public opinion and influencing policy development and political communication. For example, in 2015 and 2016, social media played a critical role in shaping public opinion internationally and on national levels, during numerous major events with global implications. During the past few years, as applications of “big data” and artificial intelligence continued to mature, the level of sophistication and influence of social media expanded further. As societal penetration rates increased, these data-driven applications started to provide deep insights into public views, sentiments, needs, behaviors and activities in numerous countries at unprecedented granular levels. The newfound insights harnessed through social media created new opportunities, as well as new risks.
This document summarizes key debates in internet studies. It discusses the origins and growth of the internet from the 1960s to the 1990s. It then covers two case studies: 1) the shift from viewing the digital divide as an access issue to promoting digital inclusion, and 2) research on how the internet can enhance online political participation and e-democracy. The document also examines what internet studies encompasses as a field and different approaches to critique within internet studies research.
The article analyzes Slovakia's experience with e-engagement of citizens at different levels of government. It finds that while e-government services have grown, engagement of citizens remains relatively low compared to other EU countries. The central e-government portal, Obcan.sk, aims to be a one-stop shop for citizens but still has room for improvement in areas like accessibility and usability. The article also examines social media use by political parties and governments in Slovakia, finding that local governments have adopted social media more than national levels of government. Overall, Slovakia shows progress in e-government but still faces challenges in fully engaging citizens online.
Social Media for public administrations: opportunities and challengesAlessandro Lovari
My presentation at the European Project eCitizens II, event organized by Municipality of Bologna, Italy. My speech was about the role of social media for public communication, focus on the potentialities of these platforms for administrations. Moreover I also discuss some empirical outputs coming from some studies I did with some colleagues. In the last part I discussed the managerial implications and guidelines
ICTs and political democracy, Models of democracy and e-democracy, E-participation pyramid, Different ways of doing e-participation, E-participation divide in Europe, Massive usage by citizens, E-democracy developments in the
Republic of Slovenia, An early lessons from e-participation, Results from field research, Technological determinism vs. social constructivism, Recommendations local
municipalities
This document discusses how social media has influenced politics. It begins by exploring how the networked nature of the internet facilitated new forms of political engagement. The advent of social media further enhanced this by increasing circulation of information and political knowledge, which can increase political participation. The document then provides evidence of social media's influence on politics by looking at how circulation of information is key in political campaigns, mobilizing social movements, and among political actors and practices. It analyzes how social media has become an important channel for political groups and citizens to share information and viewpoints.
The Pessimistic Investor Sentiments Indicator in Social NetworksTELKOMNIKA JOURNAL
This document proposes a method to calculate a pessimistic investor sentiments indicator using social network data. It defines pessimistic investor sentiment as consisting of depression, disappointment, fear, anxiety, panic, dread and despair. The frequency of these sentiments is counted from social media posts. An entropy-based formula is used to calculate the indicator, taking into account expert-assigned weights. Applying this method to Chinese stock market data from March 2016 generated time-series values of the indicator that discriminated sentiment changes more clearly when incorporating the weights. The proposed indicator provides a quantitative measure of pessimistic investor sentiment from social networks.
E-consultations: New tools for civic engagement or facades for political corr...ePractice.eu
E-consultations are emerging as a popular tool for civic engagement in policymaking. While they provide new opportunities for interaction between citizens and political actors, their actual impact on policy outcomes is less clear. Existing evidence suggests that citizen inputs from e-consultations are often arbitrarily integrated into policies and their inclusion depends on political will. This raises the question of whether e-consultations meaningfully engage citizens or merely serve as facades of political correctness in the online space.
eDemocracy2012 Simon Delakorda Political_informatics-how_should_civil_society...e-Democracy Conference
This document discusses the democratic risks of digital governance, including technocratic e-governance and fake e-democracy. It examines two cases - a government proposal portal that received over 1,000 citizen proposals but only accepted 11, and an e-democracy subportal that provided weak transparency. This has led to consequences like public disappointment, distrust in institutions, and alternative informal participation channels. The document argues that NGOs can help address these issues by advocating for transparency, expertise, and partnership with governments in areas like pilots, participatory design, and community building to support more citizen-driven e-participation.
Communication rights ten years after the world summit on the information soci...Dr Lendy Spires
This document summarizes the key findings of a survey and interviews conducted to understand civil society perceptions of changes to communication rights in the decade since the 2003 World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS).
The survey received 197 responses from organizations in regions around the world. Interviews were also conducted with 15 stakeholders who participated in the WSIS process.
The findings suggest that while the WSIS declarations had little direct impact on national policy, they brought coherence to advocacy areas and established common goals. However, rights are still not uniformly prioritized in policy and laws can breach international standards. Some rights like women's and media freedoms have seen more progress than others, but continued efforts are still needed to fully implement a people-
This document provides an initial literature review and research proposal for a project analyzing social media data from Twitter to predict crime rates. The research aims to identify evidence of criminal activity by analyzing geotagged tweets and visualizing crime hotspots. Challenges include issues with jurisdiction when crimes span multiple countries and limitations of current UK law in addressing online crimes. The methodology will use both traditional legal research and interdisciplinary approaches. The literature review discusses prior research on crime prediction methods and limitations, as well as the potential for social media data to analyze crimes.
Digital development and Online Gender-Based ViolenceAnand Sheombar
Online talk held for Cordaid 18th November 2021, on the concept of digital development, and what online gender-based violence (GBV or eVAW) means for the activities of international development NGOs.
Why do women bloggers use social media? Johnny Cho
Why do women bloggers use social media? Recreation and information motivations outweigh engagement motivations
+ New Media and Society
- Gina M. Chen
/ 조연희
x 2015 Spring
Networks for Citizen Consultation and Citizen Sourcing of Expertise: Explor...@cristobalcobo
"New ICTs + New Media = New Democracy? Communications policy and public life in the age of broadband"
Experts’ workshop
New America Foundation, 1899 L St NW, Washington, DC
September 20-22, 2011
www.americanthinktank.net
Cristobal Cobo, Ph.D
Research Fellow
Oxford Internet Institute
University of Oxford
How the emerging technologies change the way people participate politically. Linked open data, AI, social bots, personalised and customised public services. Based on research of WP1 and WP2 of the project.
Alexander Ronzhyn, Researcher, Nationale E-Government Kompetenzzentrum, DE
This article examines two related studies from 1999-2000 and 2009 that looked at digital inclusion among low-income Hispanic and African American communities in Austin, Texas. A total of 50 interviews from both time periods were analyzed longitudinally. The studies sought to understand how social and economic factors influenced individuals' decisions around adopting and using new technologies. Key factors included class, ethnicity, age, location, and gender norms. The analyses focused on the sources of cultural capital that shaped people's approaches to technology.
Similar to The electronic public sphere of NGOs addressing digital society risks (20)
1. E-participation development at the EU level
1.2 Europe as a e-participation frontruner
1.3 Massive engagement
1.4 My voice counts in the EU?
1.5 European elections turnout
2. Puzzled by e-participation?
2.1 Lessons from e-participation
3. Crowdsourcing as e-participation approach?
4. European Citizens Crowdsourcing project
Presentation from 5th Regional Internet Governance Forum ”Internet as a key for Innovation and Prosperity”, 7 December 2017, Baku, Republic of Azerbaijan
Vsebina
- Normativne podlage vključevanja v odločanje v občini
- Prenova parka v mestu Hasselt
- Možnosti za uresničitev podobnega projekta v Sloveniji?
- Zaključek
Vsebina predavanja:
- E-demokracija pri oblikovanju predpisov in politik
- Digitalizacija podpore kandidatu na predsedniških volitvah
- E-volitve v Sloveniji?
CONTENT
1. Liberal understanding of e-democracy
2. E-participation divide in the EU
3. E-participation index in Slovenia
4. National and local governments cases
5. Non-governmental organisations cases
6. Transparency and open data initiatives
7. E-participation framework and context
SKLOP 1: Uporaba IKT in delovanje nevladnih organizacij na
področju informacijske družbe
SKLOP 2: Potencial NVO za oblikovanje novih storitev ali prenos javnih funkcij na področju informacijske družbe
SKLOP 3: Problematike na področju informacijske družbe in
potrebe NVO, katere bi morala nagovarjati vsebinske mreža
Mreža NVO-VID: tehnični podatki, vsebinska izhodišča in vizija. Kazalniki rezultatov mreže: procesi vplivanja na javne politike, mentoriranje nevladnih organizacij na vsebinskem področju, akcije z namenom krepitve povezovanja NVO, analize z namenom ugotavljanja stanja, potreb in potenciala NVO, skupne akcije/iniciative NVO v sodelovanju z drugimi sektorji.
This document discusses the role of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in shaping information and communication technology (ICT) strategies and policies in Slovenia. It provides background on Slovenia and its progress toward becoming a digital society. NGOs play an important role in addressing challenges like digital inequality and skills, but have limited resources. In 2014, a network of NGOs called NVO-VID was established to advocate for public interest in digital development and influence policies. The document argues that NGOs provide a valuable non-technical perspective and should have a role in forums on internet governance.
1) Electronic participation refers to ICT-supported participation in government and governance processes, including administration, service delivery, decision making, and policy making.
2) NGOs have needs in the area of e-participation including partnerships, education/training, funding, technical support, and human resources.
3) There are challenges to e-participation development in Southeast Europe including a development gap, unclear best practices, and political, social, cultural and legal issues that require cross-border cooperation and a regional approach.
The document discusses online advocacy for a universal basic income (BI) in Slovenia. It notes that while some information on BI exists online through websites and pages, advocacy has been dispersed and online social networks have been underused. It argues that a more strategic approach is needed to build an active online community and public sphere in support of BI, including coordinated efforts and multimedia content. Specifically, it suggests focusing initial online efforts on generating public support for a upcoming European Citizens Initiative on BI.
Delakorda, Simon. 2012. Political informatics: how should civil society address technocratic e-governance and fake e-democracy?: [presentation at Ohrid e-Democracy Conference. ICT – a driver for improving democracy, 23rd-25th September 2012]. Ohrid, Republic of Macedonia, 2012.
Presentation from the 11th Bled Forum on Europe Foresight Conference "The Future of Information Society and Challenges for Good Governance" held in Bled, Slovenia 10th - 12th March 2010.
The document discusses e-participation and its potential benefits and challenges for watchdogs. It provides examples of how e-participation has been used to support watchdogs' activities, such as providing inputs to policy documents and mobilizing public support. However, it notes there is little transparency around how inputs are actually incorporated. The document also examines the power dynamics around e-participation and challenges for watchdogs, such as connecting online and offline participation and motivating other players to follow their practices.
Simon Delakorda from the Institute for Electronic Participation in Slovenia presented on lessons learned from case studies of eDemocracy initiatives in Slovenia. He discussed two case studies: an NGO portal for the EU Council Presidency that aimed to increase information for NGOs but had little policy impact, and an online citizens forum for the European elections that engaged a small number of participants. Overall, he noted that eParticipation initiatives are more political than technical and depend on the development of civic culture, and that combining online and offline participation and justifying results with methodology is important for success.
This document summarizes a presentation on e-participation in Slovenian e-government. It finds that Slovenia has an implementation deficit and development deficit when it comes to e-participation, as earlier strategies focused on strengthening representative democracy rather than participatory democracy. While government websites provide public information, few allow for online commenting and forums have had little success. These deficits result from a technocratic understanding of democracy that sees e-participation as a technological issue rather than empowering citizens. The presentation recommends adopting laws supporting public participation, integrating civil society knowledge, using web 2.0 technologies, and embracing electronic strong democracy.
Simon Delakorda from the Institute for Electronic Participation in Slovenia presented on establishing and facilitating deliberative internet public debates. Some of the key issues discussed included how to moderate debates without censorship, ensuring legitimacy and inclusiveness, addressing privacy concerns for participants, and getting policymakers to include the results of internet debates in adopted legislation. Delakorda argued that internet debates can increase visibility, legitimacy, and participation for NGOs, but present challenges around resources, expertise, and ensuring impact. Active moderation, unbiased reporting, and follow up are important to maximize the democratic potential of online debates.
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The electronic public sphere of NGOs addressing digital society risks
1. PhD Conference
Faculty of Social Sciences, Ljubljana
15 September 2017
The electronic public sphere ofThe electronic public sphere of NGOsNGOs
addressing digital society risksaddressing digital society risks
Simon Delakorda, M.Sc.
www.inepa.si/english
2. CONTENT
Research problem / statement
Research questions
Research model
On-line survey implementation
Findings: types of digital NGOs
Findings: digital NGOs' public space
Implications for theory
Further research
3. 1. Research problem / statement
Production of democratic risks* of digital society is creating an
electronic public sphere characterised by a new forms of non-
governmental organisations participation.
* digital inequality, internet control, commodification of internet, technocratic e-
governance and fake e-participation
4. 2. Research questions
(1) What digital activities are practised by non-governmental
organisations in the field of digitalisation of society?
(2) Which are new forms of digital practices created by non-
governmental organisations?
(3) What are characteristics of digital communication among non-
governmental organisations?
6. 4. On-line survey implementation
The first phase in August 2015 targeting Slovenian NGOs;
The second phase in August 2017 targeting European NGOs;
Directors and presidents of Slovenian NGOs and policy and
communication officers in the European NGOs;
23 valid responses from Slovenian NGOs and 13 from European
NGOs;
Large proportion from the European network EDRi and national
Network of NGOs for the inclusive information society (NVO-VID);
The non-probability sample of surveyed NGOs, the initial results of
the survey are not representative.
9. 7. Implications for theory
Campaigning type of digital NGOs supports the pluralist model of
democracy;
Operational type of NGOs are using the Internet for own performance
purposes, not clear relation to commodification of the public sphere
suggested by the critical theory;
Cyber utopian visions funded in digital NGOs, the actual social and
policy impact within the scope of cyber realist views;
Digital interaction confirms the existence of a specific digital space of
NGOs (co-existence of multi-public spheres);
Digital NGOs observed are forming the type of the public sphere of
organized presence, where different types of digital NGOs coexists.
10. 8. Further research
Increasing the number of Slovene and European NGOs in the
sample;
Identifying correlations among variables within Slovene and
European sample of NGOs;
Identifying deliberative dimensions of digital NGOs public sphere;
Exploring sub-public/sub-politics aspects of digital NGOs
communication;
Assessing social and policy change created by NGOs when
addressing risks of digital society.
Focused interviews, Package for Large Network Analysis (Pajek) and
NGOs web sites/social media profiles analysis.