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The defensive project
     manager



               Original in Spanish by Jose Barato
The defensive project manager




•   It makes good sense for you as a Project Manager to take a defensive posture in most
    areas of risk. If the client is inclined to vacillate, you take pains to nail down the product
    specifications; if a contract vendor tends to “forget” promises, you publish minutes after
    each meeting. These are common risk mitigation techniques a Project Manager should
    use. There is one area, though, where defensiveness will always backfire: You cannot
    protect yourself against your own people’s incompetence. If your own people are not
    up to the job at hand, you will fail.


                                                                                                     Page 2
The defensive project manager
•   Of course, if the people are badly suited to the job, you should get new people. But once
    you have decided to go with a given group, your best tactic is to trust them. Any
    defensive measure taken to guarantee success “in spite of them” will only make
    things worse. It may give you some relief from worry in the short term, but it will not
    help in the long run, and it will poison any chance for the team to gel.




•   So what? Let them make some mistakes. You can always override a decision (very
    occasionally) or give specific direction to the project. But if staff come to believe they are
    not allowed to make any mistakes of their own, the clear message you are sending is
    that you do not trust them. There is no message you can send that will better inhibit team
    formation.
                                                                                                 Page 3
The defensive project manager

•   Most Project Managers grant autonomy to the team while everything is running smoothly, but that is
    not true autonomy. The team will only feel free if it is allowed to proceed down a different path to the
    one set by the Project Manager. Only he with the right to err is truly free. If the Project Manager
    interferes in every technical decision or prescribes a methodology applicable to each task, then the
    team will not feel trusted, and will have little inclination to bond together into a cooperative team.

                                                                    This text is based on the book entitled:
                                                      The Deadline: A Novel About Project Management
                                                            Tom DeMarco, Dorset House Publishing, 1997




                                                                                                               Page 4
For more information
http://www.itmplatform.com/
en/blog/2012/07/09/defensiv
            e-pm

       or email us at
  info@itmplatform.com




                              Page 5

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The defensive project management

  • 1. The defensive project manager Original in Spanish by Jose Barato
  • 2. The defensive project manager • It makes good sense for you as a Project Manager to take a defensive posture in most areas of risk. If the client is inclined to vacillate, you take pains to nail down the product specifications; if a contract vendor tends to “forget” promises, you publish minutes after each meeting. These are common risk mitigation techniques a Project Manager should use. There is one area, though, where defensiveness will always backfire: You cannot protect yourself against your own people’s incompetence. If your own people are not up to the job at hand, you will fail. Page 2
  • 3. The defensive project manager • Of course, if the people are badly suited to the job, you should get new people. But once you have decided to go with a given group, your best tactic is to trust them. Any defensive measure taken to guarantee success “in spite of them” will only make things worse. It may give you some relief from worry in the short term, but it will not help in the long run, and it will poison any chance for the team to gel. • So what? Let them make some mistakes. You can always override a decision (very occasionally) or give specific direction to the project. But if staff come to believe they are not allowed to make any mistakes of their own, the clear message you are sending is that you do not trust them. There is no message you can send that will better inhibit team formation. Page 3
  • 4. The defensive project manager • Most Project Managers grant autonomy to the team while everything is running smoothly, but that is not true autonomy. The team will only feel free if it is allowed to proceed down a different path to the one set by the Project Manager. Only he with the right to err is truly free. If the Project Manager interferes in every technical decision or prescribes a methodology applicable to each task, then the team will not feel trusted, and will have little inclination to bond together into a cooperative team. This text is based on the book entitled: The Deadline: A Novel About Project Management Tom DeMarco, Dorset House Publishing, 1997 Page 4