The document summarizes initiatives from the Directorate General of Taxation and the Directorate General of Customs and Excise in Indonesia. It discusses their pledge to integrate data networks and improve services through a 5-year synergy program. It also outlines recent tax reforms and simplifications to tax return processes. These include allowing "nil" returns to not require submission and expanding channels to submit returns. The Directorate General of Customs and Excise is developing a second generation of Bonded Logistics Centers to reduce logistic costs and aims to become a more modern customs agency through ongoing improvements.
Knowledge is always changing. For the moment, the best approach to managing it is one that keeps things moving along while keeping options open. Good morning attached today's Newsletter 19.09.2020.
The Covid-19 pandemic has slowed global and national economic growth in 2020, with Indonesia projected to have economic growth of -0.4% to 1%. The pandemic has caused many changes including people working and learning from home to prevent the spread of the virus. A "new normal" is being implemented where economic activities resume but with added health protocols.
The document discusses different approaches to measuring a nation's economic activity, specifically gross domestic product (GDP). It describes how GDP can be measured using the product approach by summing the value of final goods and services produced, the expenditure approach by summing consumption, investment, government spending, and net exports, and the income approach by summing various types of income generated from production. National income accounting ensures these three approaches are equivalent by the fundamental identity that total production equals total income equals total expenditure in an economy.
VIETNAM - PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS – What you must know:Dr. Oliver Massmann
The document provides an overview of public-private partnerships (PPPs) in Vietnam and makes recommendations to promote the country's PPP program. It summarizes that Vietnam passed new PPP decrees in 2015 but faces challenges developing projects, including a lack of capacity and coordination among government agencies. It recommends developing a visible pipeline of priority projects, improving government capacity through training, and streamlining regulations to address inconsistencies and gaps regarding key issues like viability gap funding, land rights, and dispute resolution.
International Tax - Digital Economy, Principle Purpose Test (PPT) and M&A in ...Andreu Bové Boyd
This presentation includes recent international tax developments in the following:
1. General anti-abuse rules (GAAR) and specific anti-abuse rules (SAAR) foreseen by the OECD and the European Union. With a special focus on the Principal Purpose Test (PPT) included in the MLI, ATAD 1 and Parent-Subsidiary Directive.
2. Digital Economy - analysis of the different approaches and proposals of the OECD, the US and the EU, among other. Lack of consensus at an international level, long-term vs. short-term measures, nexus and profit allocation.
3. Quick review of the main tax issues to consider when approaching an M&A deal in Spain, with a focus on typical foreign Private Equity (PE) structures. We discuss the taxes involved when entering (buying), maintaining (creating value) and exiting (selling) the investment.
Le 6 mars 2019, Bruno Le Maire a présenté en Conseil des ministres un projet de loi pour la taxation du numérique, qui sera examiné à l’Assemblée nationale dès le 8 avril prochain.
Le cabinet Taj a réalisé pour la Computer & Communications Industry Association (CCIA) une étude ex ante de l’impact économique de ce projet de taxe.
Knowledge is always changing. For the moment, the best approach to managing it is one that keeps things moving along while keeping options open. Good morning attached today's Newsletter 19.09.2020.
The Covid-19 pandemic has slowed global and national economic growth in 2020, with Indonesia projected to have economic growth of -0.4% to 1%. The pandemic has caused many changes including people working and learning from home to prevent the spread of the virus. A "new normal" is being implemented where economic activities resume but with added health protocols.
The document discusses different approaches to measuring a nation's economic activity, specifically gross domestic product (GDP). It describes how GDP can be measured using the product approach by summing the value of final goods and services produced, the expenditure approach by summing consumption, investment, government spending, and net exports, and the income approach by summing various types of income generated from production. National income accounting ensures these three approaches are equivalent by the fundamental identity that total production equals total income equals total expenditure in an economy.
VIETNAM - PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS – What you must know:Dr. Oliver Massmann
The document provides an overview of public-private partnerships (PPPs) in Vietnam and makes recommendations to promote the country's PPP program. It summarizes that Vietnam passed new PPP decrees in 2015 but faces challenges developing projects, including a lack of capacity and coordination among government agencies. It recommends developing a visible pipeline of priority projects, improving government capacity through training, and streamlining regulations to address inconsistencies and gaps regarding key issues like viability gap funding, land rights, and dispute resolution.
International Tax - Digital Economy, Principle Purpose Test (PPT) and M&A in ...Andreu Bové Boyd
This presentation includes recent international tax developments in the following:
1. General anti-abuse rules (GAAR) and specific anti-abuse rules (SAAR) foreseen by the OECD and the European Union. With a special focus on the Principal Purpose Test (PPT) included in the MLI, ATAD 1 and Parent-Subsidiary Directive.
2. Digital Economy - analysis of the different approaches and proposals of the OECD, the US and the EU, among other. Lack of consensus at an international level, long-term vs. short-term measures, nexus and profit allocation.
3. Quick review of the main tax issues to consider when approaching an M&A deal in Spain, with a focus on typical foreign Private Equity (PE) structures. We discuss the taxes involved when entering (buying), maintaining (creating value) and exiting (selling) the investment.
Le 6 mars 2019, Bruno Le Maire a présenté en Conseil des ministres un projet de loi pour la taxation du numérique, qui sera examiné à l’Assemblée nationale dès le 8 avril prochain.
Le cabinet Taj a réalisé pour la Computer & Communications Industry Association (CCIA) une étude ex ante de l’impact économique de ce projet de taxe.
Economics Class 12 CBSE project on GST (Goods and Services Tax)Harjinder Singh
This is a Class 12 Economics Project as per the guidelines 2019-20, CBSE.
Unit: Macroeconomics
Topic: GST (Goods and Services Tax)
▽ Check out my other projects
▽ Accountancy
• Comprehensive Project - 1: https://youtu.be/4y6LY6__yeA
• Analysis of Cash Flow Statement: https://youtu.be/HCa-HBkpHmQ
▽ Business Studies
• Changes in the import and export patterns: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lKHgT...
• Changing role of women: https://youtu.be/lvcn-VQgUG8
• MARKETING MANAGEMENT
◦ Beverages: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vJxwn...
◦ Mobile: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mUq6H...
◦ Sarees: https://youtu.be/s2erj6tkLHw
◦ Toothpaste: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JZll_...
• Principles of Management: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HzuZ2...
▽ Economics
• Demonetization in India: https://youtu.be/ksnIU6ewifE
• Government Budget & Its Components: https://youtu.be/Uc9EKqBOXAA
The document discusses national income and GDP. It defines national income as the total value of all final goods and services produced in an economy in a year. National income can be measured using the production, income, and expenditure methods. GDP is a measure of the total value of final goods and services produced domestically in a year. It includes consumption, investment, government spending, and net exports. While GDP indicates economic activity and growth, it does not account for non-market activities or capture social welfare.
VIETNAM - INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY – THE SKY IS THE LIMIT – WHAT YOU MUST KNOW:Dr. Oliver Massmann
The document discusses opportunities and challenges in Vietnam's growing information technology sector. It outlines recommendations in three key areas: 1) Allowing more flexibility for outsourcing IT staff and removing restrictions on sublease terms and capital requirements. 2) Improving IT education through international curriculum standards and increased industry collaboration and internships. 3) Increasing Vietnam's international internet bandwidth to attract more investment and make the sector more competitive. The document argues these changes would help Vietnam develop its IT industry and transition to a knowledge-based economy.
Session by Raffaele Russo, Head, BEPS Project, OECD Centre for Tax Policy and Administration, Meeting of the OECD Parliamentary Group on Tax, 19 Oct 2015
This document discusses life insurance in Vietnam and the need for regulations on e-commerce for financial services distribution. It notes that while e-commerce has grown in Vietnam, there are currently no specific regulations enabling the distribution of insurance via e-commerce. The document recommends that the Vietnamese government issue a complete, detailed regulation on this to promote faster development of the insurance sector and allow insurers to reach more customers.
This document provides an overview of key concepts related to measuring national income, including:
1) It defines different concepts of national income such as GDP, GNP, NNP, and discusses methods of measuring GDP including the product, income, and expenditure approaches.
2) It outlines what is included and excluded from national income accounting, such as the exclusion of non-market goods and services.
3) It discusses the merits and limitations of using national income statistics to measure and compare standards of living between countries.
This document provides an overview of digital economy and e-commerce in Indonesia. It discusses how Indonesia has the highest rate of e-commerce use globally with 90% of internet users purchasing products online. However, the average spending per online shopper is relatively low at $89 USD. It also summarizes Indonesia's position as the largest internet economy in Southeast Asia valued at $40 billion growing at 49% CAGR. The document outlines some of the key regulations around e-commerce taxation in Indonesia and proposes changes through an omnibus law to tax foreign digital companies without a physical presence. It also advertises the tax diagnostic review services of KIB Consulting and the opening of their new branch office in North Jakarta.
Newsletter on daily professional updates- 6th September 2019CA PRADEEP GOYAL
The greater our knowledge increases, the greater our ignorance unfolds
Here is your Daily dose of professional updates in newsletter form- 6th September 2019
This document discusses the OECD's BEPS project and its potential impact on small and medium enterprises. It provides an overview of the 15 actions under the BEPS project, including addressing tax challenges in the digital economy, limiting base erosion from interest deductions, and improving transparency through country-by-country reporting. While the changes are aimed at large multinational corporations, the document notes they could still affect SMEs through shifts in public opinion, tax authority stances, and domestic tax laws. The document also examines perspectives and initial responses to BEPS from several countries and regions, including Ireland, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, and the United States.
As the COVID-19 crisis continues to affect people's lives and force governments to take action, the international tax agenda remains highly relevant. Work has continued throughout the crisis on the pressing issue of reaching a multilateral, consensus-based solution to the tax challenges arising from the digitalisation of the economy, and in other areas of the OECD's tax agenda. With a number of recent and upcoming developments in the OECD's international tax agenda, experts from the OECD Centre for Tax Policy and Administration gave an update on our work.
Topics included:
- Update on G20
- Tax and digitalisation update on Pillar One and Pillar Two
- Tax policy
- COVID-19 response – tax treaties and transfer pricing
- BEPS implementation and tax transparency
- Tax and crime
Visit our website: http://oe.cd/taxtalks
► Digital economy is raising complex issues for VAT systems
► OECD (November 2015): “International VAT/GST Guidelines” published with a heavy
focus on the place of supply of cross-border supplies of services and intangibles and the
application of the principles of destination and neutrality
► Trend toward digital supplies becoming taxable in the country of consumption
► Businesses increasingly needing to make VAT decisions in real time (at the point
of sale)
► Policymaking is developing – typical developments:
► Joint and several liability for online marketplaces
► Active searches for non-established ESS suppliers
► Removal of low value import thresholds
► Tax authorities are going digital
► Plus increasing inter-governmental cooperation
► Reputational risk rising
Indonesia's economy is entering a recession due to negative quarterly growth predictions between -1.7% to -0.6% in Q3 2020. State revenue from January to August declined 13.1% from the same period in 2019. Entering a recession will impact unemployment and purchasing power. COVID-19 cases continue rising. Jakarta will tighten social restrictions for two weeks from September 14, limiting transportation, gatherings, dine-in restaurants, and office/school capacity to 50%. The new e-Faktur 3.0 will replace the outdated version on October 1, providing prepopulated import, tax return, and stamp code data to help businesses fill out tax forms.
The industrial policy of Nepal aims to promote industrial development, create jobs, and increase incomes to contribute to the national economy. The long-term goal is to minimize poverty through sustainable industrial growth in cooperation between public, private, and cooperative sectors. Objectives include increasing exports, production, employment, and national income through competitive industries while ensuring balanced regional development using local resources. Major policies focus on export promotion, new technologies, industries using local resources, and strengthening the industrial foundation. Challenges include political instability, energy shortages, weak infrastructure, lack of skilled labor, and global competition.
Effect of vat and tax on economy an analysis in the context of bangladesh.Alexander Decker
This document summarizes a research paper on the effects of taxes and VAT on the economy of Bangladesh. It provides background on VAT and how it has replaced sales taxes in Bangladesh. It discusses the country's current tax policies, including income tax rates that are progressive up to 25% and a uniform 15% VAT rate. It analyzes how the tax system affects people in Bangladesh, noting the heavy reliance on indirect taxes results in a small number of taxpayers shouldering the burden. The narrow tax base and exemptions are also issues. In conclusion, broadening the tax base is desirable but agricultural income exemptions need reconsideration given many affluent people claim agricultural income to avoid taxes.
Implications of Tax Reforms in Indirect Tax Collections of the Government of ...Dr. Amarjeet Singh
In this paper, an attempt has been made to analyse the implications of tax reforms after the economic liberalization in 1991 with respect to collection of indirect tax revenue of the Government of India during the last two decades (2000-20). The composition of indirect tax revenue of the Government has undergone a drastic change during the last two decades. Post implementation of the GST Act, the levy of Central Excise has been restricted to petroleum and tobacco products and GST has evolved as the major contributor to the indirect tax revenue collections followed by the Customs Duty. Comparative analysis of indirect tax collections of the Central Government with respect to its growth, share in gross tax revenue, percentage of GDP and composition has been done for the period from 2000-01 to 2019-20. The current study has revealed the growth rate of indirect taxes has not only been uneven but also declined during the year 2001-02, 2008-09 and 2009-10. The share of indirect tax in the gross tax revenue has also gradually declined from 63% in 2000-01 to 46% in 2019-20%. The indirect tax-GDP ratio has remained stagnant in the range of 3.5 to 5.5 % during the last two decades.
MTBiz is for you if you are looking for contemporary information on business, economy and especially on banking industry of Bangladesh. You would also find periodical information on Global Economy and Commodity Markets.
Signature content of MTBiz is its Article of the Month (AoM), as depicted on Cover Page of each issue, with featured focus on different issues that fall into the wide definition of Market, Business, Organization and Leadership. The AoM also covers areas on Innovation, Central Banking, Monetary Policy, National Budget, Economic Depression or Growth and Capital Market. Scale of coverage of the AoM both, global and local subject to each issue.
MTBiz is a monthly Market Review produced and distributed by Group R&D, MTB since 2009.
Remarks by Mr Deo Kayemba, Executive Board Chairman, the Uganda Manufacturers Association (UMA) at the Conference on Reshaping the tax system to support the Financial Sector Development Strategy (FSDS)
Kampala, Uganda, 14th–15th December 2022
The two-day conference was convened by Uganda's Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development, and co-hosted by ICTD's DIGITAX Research Programme and TaxDev.
The OECD's new work program would fundamentally change the way multinationals are taxed in the digital age, raising numerous questions of economic effects, compliance costs, and coordination between countries.
The four elements necessary for the OECD to be successful:
1.Identification of the scope and magnitude of the issues being addressed and how they are left unresolved by previous BEPS efforts.
2.A clear set of recommendations on both taxing rights and anti-base erosion policies that do the least amount of harm to economic growth.
3.Economic assessment of the potential impact of the policies on cross-border investment, cost of capital, foreign direct investment, compliance and administration costs, and countries’ tax revenue.
4.Commitment from countries to remove policies that conflict with the recommendations
Over the years, tax competition has led some countries to adopt more neutral, pro-growth business tax policies. This project could directly undermine that progress.
Economics Class 12 CBSE project on GST (Goods and Services Tax)Harjinder Singh
This is a Class 12 Economics Project as per the guidelines 2019-20, CBSE.
Unit: Macroeconomics
Topic: GST (Goods and Services Tax)
▽ Check out my other projects
▽ Accountancy
• Comprehensive Project - 1: https://youtu.be/4y6LY6__yeA
• Analysis of Cash Flow Statement: https://youtu.be/HCa-HBkpHmQ
▽ Business Studies
• Changes in the import and export patterns: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lKHgT...
• Changing role of women: https://youtu.be/lvcn-VQgUG8
• MARKETING MANAGEMENT
◦ Beverages: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vJxwn...
◦ Mobile: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mUq6H...
◦ Sarees: https://youtu.be/s2erj6tkLHw
◦ Toothpaste: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JZll_...
• Principles of Management: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HzuZ2...
▽ Economics
• Demonetization in India: https://youtu.be/ksnIU6ewifE
• Government Budget & Its Components: https://youtu.be/Uc9EKqBOXAA
The document discusses national income and GDP. It defines national income as the total value of all final goods and services produced in an economy in a year. National income can be measured using the production, income, and expenditure methods. GDP is a measure of the total value of final goods and services produced domestically in a year. It includes consumption, investment, government spending, and net exports. While GDP indicates economic activity and growth, it does not account for non-market activities or capture social welfare.
VIETNAM - INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY – THE SKY IS THE LIMIT – WHAT YOU MUST KNOW:Dr. Oliver Massmann
The document discusses opportunities and challenges in Vietnam's growing information technology sector. It outlines recommendations in three key areas: 1) Allowing more flexibility for outsourcing IT staff and removing restrictions on sublease terms and capital requirements. 2) Improving IT education through international curriculum standards and increased industry collaboration and internships. 3) Increasing Vietnam's international internet bandwidth to attract more investment and make the sector more competitive. The document argues these changes would help Vietnam develop its IT industry and transition to a knowledge-based economy.
Session by Raffaele Russo, Head, BEPS Project, OECD Centre for Tax Policy and Administration, Meeting of the OECD Parliamentary Group on Tax, 19 Oct 2015
This document discusses life insurance in Vietnam and the need for regulations on e-commerce for financial services distribution. It notes that while e-commerce has grown in Vietnam, there are currently no specific regulations enabling the distribution of insurance via e-commerce. The document recommends that the Vietnamese government issue a complete, detailed regulation on this to promote faster development of the insurance sector and allow insurers to reach more customers.
This document provides an overview of key concepts related to measuring national income, including:
1) It defines different concepts of national income such as GDP, GNP, NNP, and discusses methods of measuring GDP including the product, income, and expenditure approaches.
2) It outlines what is included and excluded from national income accounting, such as the exclusion of non-market goods and services.
3) It discusses the merits and limitations of using national income statistics to measure and compare standards of living between countries.
This document provides an overview of digital economy and e-commerce in Indonesia. It discusses how Indonesia has the highest rate of e-commerce use globally with 90% of internet users purchasing products online. However, the average spending per online shopper is relatively low at $89 USD. It also summarizes Indonesia's position as the largest internet economy in Southeast Asia valued at $40 billion growing at 49% CAGR. The document outlines some of the key regulations around e-commerce taxation in Indonesia and proposes changes through an omnibus law to tax foreign digital companies without a physical presence. It also advertises the tax diagnostic review services of KIB Consulting and the opening of their new branch office in North Jakarta.
Newsletter on daily professional updates- 6th September 2019CA PRADEEP GOYAL
The greater our knowledge increases, the greater our ignorance unfolds
Here is your Daily dose of professional updates in newsletter form- 6th September 2019
This document discusses the OECD's BEPS project and its potential impact on small and medium enterprises. It provides an overview of the 15 actions under the BEPS project, including addressing tax challenges in the digital economy, limiting base erosion from interest deductions, and improving transparency through country-by-country reporting. While the changes are aimed at large multinational corporations, the document notes they could still affect SMEs through shifts in public opinion, tax authority stances, and domestic tax laws. The document also examines perspectives and initial responses to BEPS from several countries and regions, including Ireland, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, and the United States.
As the COVID-19 crisis continues to affect people's lives and force governments to take action, the international tax agenda remains highly relevant. Work has continued throughout the crisis on the pressing issue of reaching a multilateral, consensus-based solution to the tax challenges arising from the digitalisation of the economy, and in other areas of the OECD's tax agenda. With a number of recent and upcoming developments in the OECD's international tax agenda, experts from the OECD Centre for Tax Policy and Administration gave an update on our work.
Topics included:
- Update on G20
- Tax and digitalisation update on Pillar One and Pillar Two
- Tax policy
- COVID-19 response – tax treaties and transfer pricing
- BEPS implementation and tax transparency
- Tax and crime
Visit our website: http://oe.cd/taxtalks
► Digital economy is raising complex issues for VAT systems
► OECD (November 2015): “International VAT/GST Guidelines” published with a heavy
focus on the place of supply of cross-border supplies of services and intangibles and the
application of the principles of destination and neutrality
► Trend toward digital supplies becoming taxable in the country of consumption
► Businesses increasingly needing to make VAT decisions in real time (at the point
of sale)
► Policymaking is developing – typical developments:
► Joint and several liability for online marketplaces
► Active searches for non-established ESS suppliers
► Removal of low value import thresholds
► Tax authorities are going digital
► Plus increasing inter-governmental cooperation
► Reputational risk rising
Indonesia's economy is entering a recession due to negative quarterly growth predictions between -1.7% to -0.6% in Q3 2020. State revenue from January to August declined 13.1% from the same period in 2019. Entering a recession will impact unemployment and purchasing power. COVID-19 cases continue rising. Jakarta will tighten social restrictions for two weeks from September 14, limiting transportation, gatherings, dine-in restaurants, and office/school capacity to 50%. The new e-Faktur 3.0 will replace the outdated version on October 1, providing prepopulated import, tax return, and stamp code data to help businesses fill out tax forms.
The industrial policy of Nepal aims to promote industrial development, create jobs, and increase incomes to contribute to the national economy. The long-term goal is to minimize poverty through sustainable industrial growth in cooperation between public, private, and cooperative sectors. Objectives include increasing exports, production, employment, and national income through competitive industries while ensuring balanced regional development using local resources. Major policies focus on export promotion, new technologies, industries using local resources, and strengthening the industrial foundation. Challenges include political instability, energy shortages, weak infrastructure, lack of skilled labor, and global competition.
Effect of vat and tax on economy an analysis in the context of bangladesh.Alexander Decker
This document summarizes a research paper on the effects of taxes and VAT on the economy of Bangladesh. It provides background on VAT and how it has replaced sales taxes in Bangladesh. It discusses the country's current tax policies, including income tax rates that are progressive up to 25% and a uniform 15% VAT rate. It analyzes how the tax system affects people in Bangladesh, noting the heavy reliance on indirect taxes results in a small number of taxpayers shouldering the burden. The narrow tax base and exemptions are also issues. In conclusion, broadening the tax base is desirable but agricultural income exemptions need reconsideration given many affluent people claim agricultural income to avoid taxes.
Implications of Tax Reforms in Indirect Tax Collections of the Government of ...Dr. Amarjeet Singh
In this paper, an attempt has been made to analyse the implications of tax reforms after the economic liberalization in 1991 with respect to collection of indirect tax revenue of the Government of India during the last two decades (2000-20). The composition of indirect tax revenue of the Government has undergone a drastic change during the last two decades. Post implementation of the GST Act, the levy of Central Excise has been restricted to petroleum and tobacco products and GST has evolved as the major contributor to the indirect tax revenue collections followed by the Customs Duty. Comparative analysis of indirect tax collections of the Central Government with respect to its growth, share in gross tax revenue, percentage of GDP and composition has been done for the period from 2000-01 to 2019-20. The current study has revealed the growth rate of indirect taxes has not only been uneven but also declined during the year 2001-02, 2008-09 and 2009-10. The share of indirect tax in the gross tax revenue has also gradually declined from 63% in 2000-01 to 46% in 2019-20%. The indirect tax-GDP ratio has remained stagnant in the range of 3.5 to 5.5 % during the last two decades.
MTBiz is for you if you are looking for contemporary information on business, economy and especially on banking industry of Bangladesh. You would also find periodical information on Global Economy and Commodity Markets.
Signature content of MTBiz is its Article of the Month (AoM), as depicted on Cover Page of each issue, with featured focus on different issues that fall into the wide definition of Market, Business, Organization and Leadership. The AoM also covers areas on Innovation, Central Banking, Monetary Policy, National Budget, Economic Depression or Growth and Capital Market. Scale of coverage of the AoM both, global and local subject to each issue.
MTBiz is a monthly Market Review produced and distributed by Group R&D, MTB since 2009.
Remarks by Mr Deo Kayemba, Executive Board Chairman, the Uganda Manufacturers Association (UMA) at the Conference on Reshaping the tax system to support the Financial Sector Development Strategy (FSDS)
Kampala, Uganda, 14th–15th December 2022
The two-day conference was convened by Uganda's Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development, and co-hosted by ICTD's DIGITAX Research Programme and TaxDev.
The OECD's new work program would fundamentally change the way multinationals are taxed in the digital age, raising numerous questions of economic effects, compliance costs, and coordination between countries.
The four elements necessary for the OECD to be successful:
1.Identification of the scope and magnitude of the issues being addressed and how they are left unresolved by previous BEPS efforts.
2.A clear set of recommendations on both taxing rights and anti-base erosion policies that do the least amount of harm to economic growth.
3.Economic assessment of the potential impact of the policies on cross-border investment, cost of capital, foreign direct investment, compliance and administration costs, and countries’ tax revenue.
4.Commitment from countries to remove policies that conflict with the recommendations
Over the years, tax competition has led some countries to adopt more neutral, pro-growth business tax policies. This project could directly undermine that progress.
This document discusses India's introduction of an equalization levy on digital advertising services provided by non-residents without a physical presence in India. It provides background on the growth of the digital economy and challenges in taxing multinational enterprises conducting business across borders digitally. The equalization levy aims to address the tax challenges posed by businesses having an economic presence in India through digital means but no physical presence that could be taxed under current rules. It will impose a 6% tax on payments for digital advertising services received by Indian residents or non-residents with an Indian business presence from non-residents without an Indian permanent establishment.
The document summarizes proceedings from a public-private dialogue meeting organized by SDPI in collaboration with USAID's PREIA program to discuss tax policy recommendations for Pakistan's e-commerce sector. Key recommendations from stakeholders included harmonizing the sales tax regime across provinces, reducing compliance costs for e-commerce firms through tax simplification, and incentivizing digital payments and online sales through targeted tax relief measures. Participants also emphasized the need to address issues like high telecom taxes, lack of storage infrastructure for startups, and improving consumer protection regulations.
The document is a newsletter providing updates on various legal, regulatory and economic topics. It summarizes recent notifications, circulars, and amendments related to GST, income tax, insolvency and bankruptcy code and other topics. It also provides brief summaries of recent court judgments. The key updates include amendments to CGST Act 2017, extension of various GST compliance deadlines, updates on tax refunds and changes to the insolvency examination syllabus.
Newsletter on daily professional updates- 17/01/2020CA PRADEEP GOYAL
Be a lifelong student.
The more you learn, the more you earn
and the more self-confidence you will have
Here is your Daily dose of professional updates 17.01.2020
Key Discussions about ‘Taxes’ and ‘IBC’ in Economic SurveyTaxmann
#EconomicSurvey Analysis
Download/Read through the Key Discussions about ‘Taxes’ and ‘IBC’ in Economic Survey Below.
Compiled by Taxmann’s Indirect Tax Research & Development Team
HDG - Base Erosion & Profit Shifting (BEPS) - Conceptual Analysis & Country b...Hitesh Gajaria
How Tax Authorities are Globally Coming Together to Combat the Digital Disruption
World's Largest Cab Co ... Owns No Cabs! - (Uber)
Largest Accommodation Provider .... Owns No Real Estate! (Airbnb)
World's Most Valuable Retailer .. Has No Inventory!
World's Largest Movie House ... Owns No Cinemas! (NetFlix)
Most Popular Media Owner .. Creates No Content! (Facebook)
The document summarizes the key issues regarding taxation of the digitalized economy. It provides an overview of recent developments at both the OECD and EU levels to address these issues. At the OECD level, there is no consensus on interim measures. The EU has proposed both a digital services tax as an interim measure, as well as a "significant digital presence" proposal as a long term solution that would create a new permanent establishment based on digital factors. Challenges to both the OECD and EU approaches are discussed. The US opposes proposals that single out digital companies.
The document provides an overview of tax incentives and their implications for revenue generation in Nigeria. It begins with an introduction to taxation and the concept of using tax incentives to attract investment and stimulate economic growth. It then defines different types of tax incentives in Nigeria, including capital allowance incentives, pioneer status incentives, and exploration incentives. The document discusses how tax incentives can help increase tax compliance but may also reduce tax revenue collection. It concludes with a case for ensuring tax incentives are effectively implemented to promote investment while still generating sufficient tax revenue for the Nigerian economy.
This document provides an overview and analysis of the Indian economy based on GST implementation. It discusses key points:
1) GST unifies India's tax system, reducing compliance costs and boosting competitiveness. Several reforms including GST, bankruptcy code and bank recapitalization aim to spur growth.
2) An analysis of early GST data shows a large increase in taxpayers, especially small businesses. It also indicates India's internal trade and formal non-farm jobs are larger than estimated.
3) Moving forward, fully implementing GST and other reforms could help India achieve its growth potential if global conditions remain supportive and oil prices stabilize.
#New Scheme of Export Incentive RoDTEP - By SN Panigrahi & CA Rishabh Sawansu...SN Panigrahi, PMP
India has implemented various export promotion schemes to refund or rebate taxes in order to make exports competitive. These schemes include MEIS, Advance Authorization Scheme, EPCG, and Duty Drawback Scheme. However, some taxes are still incurred in the export process and are not refunded.
To address this, the government plans to introduce a new Remission of Duties and Taxes on Export Products (RoDTEP) scheme. An inter-ministerial committee will determine the rates and items eligible for reimbursement. The scheme aims to refund unrefunded taxes like state taxes on power, oil, transportation, and other levies.
Equalisation Levy - Newly introduced - scope and nuances finalTilak Agarwal
A webinar on Scope and Nuances of newly introduced Equalisation Levy was presented to the members of Bangalore branch of ICAI. This presentation summarizes some of the relevant considerations and case studies along with issues unresolved on new EQ Levy on e-commerce business. Also covers the Interplay between EQ Levy and TDS u/s 194-O
The digitalization of the global economy has amplified the problem of tax avoidance and tax fairness and led to a rise in digital taxes around the world. This webinar seeks to discuss ways for East Africa to address two crucial issues:
Linking taxation rights to where value is created
Reforming the current corporate income tax system to disincentivize transfer pricing to the jurisdiction with the lowest tax rate.
Daily dose of professional updates in newsletter form- 4th September 2019CA PRADEEP GOYAL
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Effect of Adoption of Taxpro Max on Firs Tax Remittance in Nigeriaijtsrd
Background TaxPro Max was instituted by the Federal Inland Revenue Service FIRS , as part of its efforts to modernize tax administration, tax management solution and facilitate tax compliance in Nigeria. Aim This study was carried out to examine the effect of adoption of TaxPro Max on FIRS tax remittance in Nigeria. In order to determine the relationship between TaxPro Max and FIRS tax remittance, the study proxy TaxPro Max using online taxes and online returns filing. Materials and Methods The study adopted a Survey Design and data were collected using questionnaire survey administered to the staff of Federal Inland Revenue Service FIRS . Out of 90 copies of questionnaire administered to FIRS both at Awka and Onitsha respectively, 80 copies of questionnaire were retrieved and were used in the data analysis for the study. Results Using Friedman’s ANOVA, the findings of the study indicate a positive and significant relationship between TaxPro Max for online taxes, TaxPro Max for online returns filing and tax remittance by FIRS at 1 and 5 significant level respectively. Conclusion Thus, the study concludes that the adoption of TaxPro Max enhances internally generated revenue and tax remittance by FIRS. Recommendation Hence, the study recommended the need for the adoption of TaxPro Max which could enhance the revenue generation and tax remittance other than the former manual collection where most of the collected taxes and levies are not remitted to the government. Obiora Fabian | Sunday David "Effect of Adoption of Taxpro-Max on Firs Tax Remittance in Nigeria" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-1 , December 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd48006.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/48006/effect-of-adoption-of-taxpromax-on-firs-tax-remittance-in-nigeria/obiora-fabian
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“Sharing your knowledge with others does not make you less important
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1. TAX FLASH
“Individual commitment
to a group effort — that
is what makes a team
work, a company work,
a society work, a gov-
ernment work, and a
civilization work.”
-Vince Lombardi
In This Issue
• Dialogue on taxes—
DGT & DGCE up-
dates
• Ministry of Finance:
Economy Outlook &
Achievements
• “Industry 4.0” Ministry
of Industry
• The Cashless Jakar-
ta, today.
• Our Involvement
Capture from “Dialog Ekonomi & Kebijakan Fiskal Bersama Menteri Keuangan” 19/02/19
DGT & DGCE in Synergy
On Feb 19, 2019, the Directorate General of Taxation and The Directorate
General of Custom & Excise announced their pledge of initiatives in re-
sponse to the critical needs of both offices in data network integration. The Ministry of
Finance is in full support to accommodate such a Synergy Program and has incorpo-
rated it within the Ministry’s Economic Policy in 2019. While the initiatives kick-off is set
in 2019, the program implementation is expected to run in the next 5 years time
2020—2025.
This synergy program is expected to solve the overall business process issues within
both offices, escalate work effectiveness and efficiency, and above all it is aimed to
help improve their services to businesses, and tax payers.
KIB E-newsletter March 2019
2. Directorate General of Taxation (DGT)
Simplification on Tax Annual Return Submission
PMK-09/PMK.03/2018
Key Points:
1.“Nil” Income Tax Annual Return (SPT PPh) article 25 is not obligated to
submit report
2.“Nil” Periodical Income Tax Return (SPT Masa PPh) Article 21/26 is not
obligated to submit report, except for December.
Simplification on Tax Return Services
PER-03/PJ/2019
1. Channel Extension:
KP2KP (Kantor Pelayanan Penyuluhan, dan Konsultasi Perpajakan)
and (Pojok Pajak) may receive all types of Tax Return (including
overpaid and amendment)
2. Files attachment on e-filling is simplified: now, it can be submitted in
more than one PDF files, (before it was limited to only one file)
3. SSP (Surat Setoran Pajak) is no longer required to be attached on all
types of Tax Returns. (before it was applicable to 1770S Tax Return and
SS with Nil or Underpaid status).
Tax Re-form
“The hardest thing to understand in the world is the income tax”
-Albert Einstein
3. Directorate General of Taxation (DGT)
Expediting Restitution Process
PMK-39/PMK.03/2018
VAT Restitution Application— National Data
There has been significant jump in number of expedited restitution applied , since the
PMK came info effect on 12 April 2018.
Tax Re-form
“Nothing is impossible if we put our trust in God”
-Bambang Suwarso
TYPE OF TAX
2017 2018 ∆ ∆ % 2017 2018 ∆ Rp, ∆ %
Tax Payer with
certain criteria
(Article 17C)
252 406 154 61% 3,595 4,943 1,348 37%
Tax Payer meets
certain require-
ment (article 17D)
662 3897 3235 489% 66 993 927 1414%
Low-risk PKP
(article 9 (4c) UU
PPN 585 1146 561 96% 7,082 14,529 7,447 105%
1499 5449 3950 264% 10,742 20,465 9,722 91%
Overpaid SPT PPN submitted by Tax Payer (May—Dec)
Number of SPT Nominal (billion Rp.)
4. Directorate General of Taxation (DGT)
Core Tax System
Reforming Core Tax Administration System
Tax Re-form
“For me, privacy and security are really important. We think about it in terms of both: You can’t have
privacy without security.” - Larry Page
Culture
Business
Process
SDM
Technology
InformationData
Organization
Benefiting Tax Payer
• Transforming DGT’s services
through comprehensive (digital)
Technology Information
• Including business process, policy,
regulation, culture and organization
structure improvement.
5. “Liberty, when it begins to take root, is a plant of rapid growth."
- George Washington
6. “Growth is never by a mere chance, it is the result of forces working together."
- James Cash Penney
8. “Voters want conflicting things. They want a lot of government spending, but they don’t
want higher taxes." - Bruce Rauner
9. “The internet is becoming the town square for the global village of tomorrow."
- Bill Gates
10. “We must deal quickly with the fusion of the online world and the world of industrial pro-
duction. In Germany, we call it Industrie 4.0.”
-Angela Merkel
11. “The avoidance of taxes is the only intellectual pursuit that carries any reward."
- John Maynard Keynes
Metal | Pharmacy and Biotech | Aviation Component | Machinery | Ship Building | Automotive |
Anorganic Chemical | Robotic | Infrastructure | Petrochemical | Electronic | Oil and Gas | Medic
Equipment | Train | Power Plant | Organic Chemical | Pulp and Paper | Digital Economy
12. “I am in favor of cutting taxes under any circumstances and for any excuse, for any reason,
whenever it’s possible."
- Milton Friedman
Switzerland
Netherlands
Indonesia
13. KITE
Import Facilities for Export (KITE) also known as Fasilitas Kemudahan Impor
Tujuan Ekspor shall be the facilities granted to exempt the import of goods and /or
materials from import duty and/or excise, uncollected VAT and Sales Tax on Luxu-
ry Goods (PPnBM), and/or to refund import duty and/or excise, uncollected PPN
and PPnBM on the import of goods and/or materials, to process or assemble the
goods and/or materials or fit the goods and/or materials on other goods to produce
export goods.
Custom and Tax Facilities for Small and Medium Industries.
The Ministry of Finance has issued regulation number 177/PMK.04/2016 to pro-
vide customs and VAT facilities for small and medium industries (IKM = Industri
Kecil dan Menengah) that carry out export activity. This facility is intended to en-
hance competitiveness of the local businesses and export of products by the small
and medium-scale industries. These facilities can be applied by IKM with certain
criteria, a business entity formed by several IKM, an IKM which is appointed by
several IKMs in one —- IKM center, or Cooperative.
The KITE facility includes:
1). Exemption of custom duty and VAT not-collected on importation of goods or
materials to be processed, assembled, or installed on other goods intended for
export and/ or delivery.
2). Exemption of customs duty and VAT not-collected on importation of machiner-
ies, with the following conditions:
*) to be used in development of the industry in the form of expansion
(diversification) of products, modernization, rehabilitation, for the purpose of
enhancing production capacity of the existing company or factory; and
*) the machinery must be utilized in the production process for a minimum of
two (2) years).
More updates
from the DGCE
The Directorate General of Cus-
tom and Excite aims and commits
itself to become a modern custom.
Substantial improvements have
been implemented and continued
to come into effects i.e.
• Simplifying KITE Process
• Rebranding Bonded Zone and
e-KIE as transforming busi-
ness process.
• PLB Gen 2 (8 forms of PLB)
• DGCE, LPEI, and UNIED re-
search on Bonded Zone and
KITE Contribution.
• DGCE Income Realization per
31 Dec 2018
KITE process gets simplified; Slide was taken from DGCE presentation 19/02/2019
Stimulation Program on Export and Investment
Verify & Trust
Every service user must undergo a thorough verification
check until
10 Documents
Proof of ownership, NIK, etc.
30 working days
in Special Regional of DGCE
Manual Application
verified
Before
Trust & Verify
Every service user remain trusted until shown data
discrepancy (verified)
Industrial permit only
3 working days in KPPBC
1 hour in Special Regional of
DGCE
Online Application
After
Simplifying KITE process
14. PLB Gen 2 slide was taken from DGCE presentation 19/02/2019
Bonded Logistics Centers
PLB = Pusat Logistik Berikat also known as Bonded Logistics Centers.
Bonded Logistics Center serves as multi-function logistics warehouse for import and
local goods by withholding the import duty and exempting value the added tax (PPN)
and enabling operational flexibility.
Indonesia is now developing a second generation of Bonded Logistic Centers (PLB
Second Generation), as PLB First Generation was Considered a success in reducing
logistic costs.
“The goods that in the past were stored in Singapore now can be stored here at a
lower cost. A businessman could cut the cost up to Rp. 7.18 million (US$ 502.60) per
container,” said Director General of Customs and Excise Heru Pambudi. Many im-
ported goods to be sent to Indonesia that previously had to be transited in Singapore
port and Malaysia’s Portland in the past, now could be kept directly in Indonesia.
PLB Second Generation would be regrouped into Large Industry PLB, Small and Me-
dium Industry, E-Commerce, Basic Commodities, Air Hub Cargo, Floating Storage
and Finished Goods.
Stimulation Program on Export and Investment
PLB Gen 2 (8 forms of PLB)
PLB for Big Industry and PLB IKM Small
and Medium Industry
Goods to support these industries i.e. capital goods,
raw materials, and components.
PLB E-Commerce
To amass goods being used and sold by e-commerce
using e-commerce platform
PLB Staples (Basic Commodities)
To amass staples i.e. rice, soy, chili, shallot, sugar,
cooking oil, flour, meat, eggs, fresh fishes at state
borders .
PLB Commodity Goods Exports
To amass commodities for exports being traded
through commodity exchanges or auction.
PLB Air Hub Cargo
to amass goods for transshipment located in
Airport /Ground Support area .
PLB Finished Goods.
To amass MEA, or other finished goods following
other relevant agencies.
PLB Floating Storage
To amass goods located at sea or rivers.
More updates
from the DGCE
The Directorate General of Cus-
tom and Excite aims and com-
mits itself to become a modern
custom. Substantial improve-
ments have been implemented
and continued to come into ef-
fects i.e.
• Simplifying KITE Process
• Rebranding Bonded Zone
and e-KIE as transforming
business process.
• PLB Gen 2 (8 forms of PLB)
• DGCE, LPEI, and UNIED
research on Bonded Zone
and KITE Contribution.
• DGCE Income Realization
per 31 Dec 2018
15. Slide was taken from DGCE presentation 19/02/2019
More updates
from the
DGCE
The Directorate General of
Custom and Excite aims and
commits itself to become a
modern custom. Substantial
improvements have been im-
plemented and continued to
come into effects i.e.
• Simplifying KITE Process
• Rebranding Bonded Zone
and e-KIE as transforming
business process.
• PLB Gen 2 (8 forms of
PLB)
• DGCE, LPEI, and UNIED
research on Bonded Zone
and KITE Contribution.
• DGCE Income Realization
per 31 Dec 2018
Bonded Zones (KB) and KITE Contribution in 2017
Total Facilities :
Rp. 57,28 trillion
Total Export:
Rp. 780,83 trillion
Total Value Add
(surplus + wages +
depreciation + tax)
Rp. 402,5 trillion
Employment:
1.95 million
Local : 97% Foreign:3%
Contribution to National
Export:
34.37%
Export Import Ratio :
KITE: 4.68 KB:2.15
Central Tax :
Rp. 85,49 trillion
KITE: 27% KB:73%
Total of Business Net-
work:
95,251
KITE: 27,017
Number of companies :
KITE: 362 KB:1244
Investment:
Rp. 178, 17 trillion
KITE:39% KB:61%
Local Tax :
Rp. 5,11 trillion
KITE: 35% KB:64%
Indirect Economy Activity:
82.371 Accommodation Business
72.710 Trading Business
56.733 Food Business
56.685 Transportation Business
Direktorat Jenderal Bea dan Cukai
Kementerian Keuangan RI
16. This late Thursday, I was on my way home, when I passed by a long queue of GoCar (GoJek) in
front of the Plaza Senayan.
The other day I remember, I had to remind my driver to top up “e-money” for parking fare, and toll
payment.
Friday night, Bestia, my youngest daughter asked me whether I wanted to join her ordering GoFood.
She seems to be excited for having a numerous GoJek “Promo” and eager to use up her GoPay bal-
ance. GoPay Cash-backs or whatever they call it has apparently become a periodical promotional
effort by this game-changer Unicorn. I am quite sure, the other 4 Unicorns are doing the same cam-
paign effort in order to increase their transactional volume: Cashback, Discount, etc.
Last Sunday, I joined my buddies for a fun walk in Senayan,
and had my driver parked our car in GBK (Gelora Bung Karno),
we too had to pay the parking fare using the e-money. I believe
the Mandiri e-money or BCA Flash, or Tap Cash BNI are being
used in all public facilities, which include the busway
(Transjakarta), and the newly mega project in the city —the
MRT --- it is estimated to be launched and fully operated in the
2nd week of March.
Going “Cashless” has indeed become part of the City’s lifestyle. Cash payment has shrunk signifi-
cantly in for our daily activities. We (Indonesian) were best known to use cash in our daily spend.
While we have gotten used to the old saying “Cash is King”, it was inevitable for us to start inserting
cards, installing e-wallet apps on our phones and surely shed away the existence of
the fresh-n-crisp Rp.100,000 bill from our wallet.
Going cashless has transformed our way to transact and struck a deal in so many
ways. Being a part of this cashless society helps us become transparent and respon-
sible financially --- reducing financial misconduct, increase the city’s revenue and
monitor taxes, reducing volume of money counterfeit (fake rupiahs), minimizing germs
or bacterial spread through exchanging money bills, and other countless positive
sides of going cashless. While it affects all aspects in our daily lives, going cashless
perhaps would help us do business transparently. It might just help us eradicate cor-
ruption.
Jakarta has indeed transformed into one of the world’s cashless cities, and now we are officially be-
come a cashless society. Congrats!
The Cashless Jakarta, Today
Bambang Suwarso
17. Contact Us
Phone:
(62-21) 2929 5870-73
Bambang B. Suwarso
bambang.suwarso@kib-
consulting.com
Rachmat Kurniawan
rachmat@kib-
consulting.com
Yosefine Amelia
yosefine@kib-
consulting.com
Raden Roro Ratna
Indah Wulandari
wulan@kib-
consulting.com
Address:
The Koppel Building
Suite IB.
Jalan Pluit Selatan
Raya no. 10
Jakarta Utara– 144550
Indonesia
www.kib-consulting.com
Disclaimer:
The facts and opinions stated or expressed in this
publication are for information purposes only, and
are not necessary and/or must not be relied upon
as being to those of the publisher or of the institu-
tions for which the contributing authors work.
Although every part of content has been taken to
ensure the accuracy of the information contained
within this publication, it should not be by any
person relied upon as the basis for taking any
action or making any decision.
KIB Consulting and its representative, cannot be
held liable or otherwise be responsible in anyway
for any advice, action taken or decision made on
the basis of the facts, surveys, and opinions stated
or expressed within this publication.Indonesia—Australia CEPA Signing Ceremony at JS Luwansa 4 March 2019
Our Involvement
DGT welcomes FKPK (Forum Kajian Pajak dan Kepabeanan)
With Heru Pambudi, and Robert Pakpahan Elfi Wadri (KADIN) ,Brian Arnold –Chairman of Amcham
At the 2019 Korean Business Dialogue