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DIFFERENT ASPECTS OF TAX
EVASION AND TAX
PLANNING
Financial English (PEN5))
Perttu Pohjola
AGENDA
 Introduction
 Definitions
 Aspects
 What can be done
 Summary
INTRODUCTION
 Panama papers
 Mossack Fonseca
 11 million documents
 More than 214000 offshore companies
DEFINITIONS
Tax avoidance / tax planning
Tax evasion
Tax havens
ASPECTS
 Easy to judge both
 We all are doing it
 Moral point of view
 Wellfare society
 Finnish Pension trusts
 Developing countries
 Developing Aid
WHAT CAN BE DONE?
 Transparency
 Coordination
 Exchange of information between authorities
 International agreements
 Impossible?
 Best options:
 Promote information exchange
 Improve transparency
SUMMARY
The difference between tax evasion and
tax planning
We all are doing it
Many aspects
Can it be banned?
 QUESTION, COMMENTS, REMARKS?
THANK YOU!

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Tax evasion or tax planning