Karaoke	
  Jam	
  Machine:	
  
A	
  New	
  Product	
  Ethnographic	
  Study	
  	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
Teri	
  Grossheim	
  
	
  
October	
  30,	
  2014	
  
	
  
MKT	
  534	
  –	
  Analytical	
  Tools	
  for	
  Marketers	
  
	
  
Fall	
  2014	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
 
	
   2	
  
	
  
	
  
Executive	
  Summary	
  
	
  
	
   This	
  report	
  provides	
  information	
  regarding	
  ethnographic	
  techniques	
  and	
  
their	
  application	
  in	
  the	
  group	
  entertainment	
  industry,	
  focusing	
  on	
  the	
  creation	
  of	
  a	
  
ground	
  breaking	
  karaoke	
  console.	
  Sony	
  marketing	
  personnel	
  requested	
  these	
  
services	
  from	
  TG	
  Consulting	
  when	
  their	
  research	
  and	
  development	
  (R&D)	
  team	
  
engineered	
  a	
  new	
  product	
  in	
  search	
  of	
  a	
  market.	
  TG	
  Consulting	
  uses	
  qualitative	
  data,	
  
surveying,	
  and	
  proven	
  analytical	
  methodologies	
  to	
  make	
  assumptions	
  and	
  
suggestions	
  throughout	
  this	
  report.	
  Ethnographic	
  (or	
  latent	
  needs)	
  techniques	
  were	
  
chosen	
  for	
  this	
  study	
  since	
  it	
  is	
  an	
  outcome-­‐based	
  approach	
  that	
  uncovers	
  and	
  
prioritizes	
  customer	
  needs.	
  This	
  analysis	
  shows	
  there	
  is	
  potential	
  for	
  a	
  new	
  market	
  
within	
  the	
  group	
  entertainment	
  industry,	
  which	
  is	
  a	
  fit	
  for	
  the	
  innovative	
  karaoke	
  
console	
  created	
  by	
  Sony	
  R&D.	
  	
  This	
  report	
  suggests	
  Sony	
  should	
  release	
  this	
  karaoke	
  
console,	
  named	
  “Karaoke	
  Jam	
  System”.	
  
	
  
Ethnographic	
  Study	
  Methodology	
  &	
  Key	
  Findings	
  
	
   	
  
	
   TG	
  Consulting	
  began	
  the	
  study	
  by	
  observing	
  karaoke	
  participants	
  in	
  several	
  
environments	
  including	
  traditional	
  karaoke	
  lounges,	
  American	
  bars,	
  public	
  spaces,	
  
and	
  homes.	
  Small	
  groups	
  were	
  identified	
  and	
  observed	
  in	
  each	
  setting	
  on	
  multiple	
  
occasions	
  during	
  Q3	
  20141.	
  TG	
  Consulting	
  solicited	
  these	
  groups	
  using	
  online	
  and	
  
social	
  media	
  methods,	
  as	
  well	
  as	
  targeted	
  music	
  service	
  advertising2.	
  From	
  the	
  
solicited	
  groups,	
  TG	
  Consulting	
  chose	
  certain	
  filters	
  for	
  the	
  study	
  including	
  urban	
  
professionals,	
  both	
  male	
  and	
  female,	
  ranging	
  from	
  ages	
  25-­‐45	
  who	
  participate	
  in	
  
karaoke	
  at	
  least	
  three	
  times	
  a	
  year.	
  Once	
  an	
  introduction	
  and	
  orientation	
  were	
  
completed,	
  TG	
  Consulting	
  personnel	
  organized	
  and	
  attended	
  karaoke	
  sessions	
  in	
  the	
  
environments	
  stated	
  above	
  without	
  actively	
  taking	
  notes,	
  which	
  put	
  the	
  study	
  
participants	
  at	
  ease	
  for	
  the	
  next	
  step	
  of	
  the	
  study.	
  After	
  an	
  initial	
  attendance	
  of	
  
sessions	
  in	
  these	
  environments,	
  TG	
  Consulting	
  personnel	
  proceeded	
  to	
  record	
  
activity	
  using	
  written	
  notes	
  and	
  audio/video	
  recording.	
  The	
  goal	
  in	
  these	
  sessions	
  
was	
  to	
  observe	
  karaoke	
  participants	
  in	
  their	
  natural	
  habitat,	
  in	
  order	
  to	
  gain	
  an	
  
understanding	
  of	
  the	
  utilization	
  of	
  karaoke	
  equipment,	
  interaction	
  between	
  the	
  
participants	
  and	
  equipment,	
  and	
  the	
  overall	
  karaoke	
  experience.	
  	
  
	
   Once	
  the	
  sessions	
  were	
  completed,	
  TG	
  Consulting	
  summarized	
  the	
  collected	
  
information.	
  During	
  this	
  process,	
  the	
  information	
  was	
  analyzed	
  and	
  reflected	
  upon,	
  
which	
  resulted	
  in	
  key	
  findings	
  that	
  demonstrated	
  not	
  only	
  issues	
  with	
  current	
  
karaoke	
  systems,	
  but	
  desired	
  features	
  and	
  functionality.	
  TG	
  Consulting	
  identified	
  ten	
  
broad	
  classifications	
  where	
  these	
  issues,	
  features,	
  and	
  functionality	
  can	
  be	
  
categorized	
  logically	
  in	
  broad-­‐based	
  needs3.	
  These	
  categories	
  were	
  then	
  used	
  in	
  a	
  
more	
  conventional	
  survey4	
  to	
  calculate	
  the	
  opportunity	
  associated	
  with	
  each	
  need5.	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  
1	
  Best	
  practices	
  for	
  ethnographic	
  observation	
  techniques	
  include	
  small	
  sample	
  sizes,	
  in	
  contrast	
  from	
  
conventional	
  tools	
  that	
  rely	
  on	
  large	
  sample	
  sizes.	
  
2	
  Craigslist,	
  Facebook,	
  Twitter,	
  Google+,	
  Spotify	
  
3	
  Flexible	
  compatibility,	
  encompasses	
  a	
  variety	
  of	
  digital	
  formats,	
  create	
  memories	
  and	
  fun	
  times,	
  
great	
  sounding	
  and	
  easy	
  to	
  use,	
  family/group	
  fun	
  for	
  all,	
  wide	
  variety	
  of	
  songs/large	
  song	
  selection,	
  
 
	
   3	
  
	
   TG	
  Consulting	
  identified	
  which	
  categories	
  were	
  important	
  and	
  satisfying	
  to	
  
potential	
  customers,	
  which	
  translates	
  to	
  product	
  opportunity	
  potential6.	
  Great	
  
sounding	
  and	
  easy	
  to	
  use	
  scored	
  highest	
  in	
  the	
  amount	
  of	
  potential	
  opportunity,	
  
along	
  with	
  wide	
  variety	
  of	
  songs	
  (large	
  song	
  selection),	
  functional	
  features	
  for	
  
practical	
  use,	
  flexible	
  compatibility,	
  and	
  encompassing	
  a	
  variety	
  of	
  digital	
  formats7.	
  
Create	
  memories,	
  personalized	
  experience,	
  home	
  entertainment	
  system	
  integration,	
  
and	
  accessibility/portability	
  scored	
  as	
  least	
  important	
  or	
  satisfying	
  to	
  survey	
  
participants8.	
  Family/Group	
  fun	
  for	
  all	
  scored	
  in	
  the	
  middle	
  and	
  can	
  be	
  considered	
  
an	
  expected	
  functionality	
  of	
  karaoke	
  systems9.	
  Based	
  on	
  these	
  finding,	
  TG	
  
Consulting	
  suggests	
  the	
  creation	
  of	
  the	
  following	
  product.	
  
	
  
Karaoke	
  Jam	
  System	
  
	
  
	
   TG	
  Consulting	
  suggests	
  the	
  product	
  created	
  by	
  Sony	
  R&D,	
  Karaoke	
  Jam	
  
System10,	
  has	
  substantial	
  potential	
  for	
  a	
  new	
  market	
  within	
  the	
  group	
  entertainment	
  
industry.	
  Karaoke	
  Jam	
  System	
  has	
  many	
  of	
  the	
  elements	
  TG	
  Consulting	
  found	
  to	
  be	
  
important	
  and	
  satisfying	
  to	
  potential	
  customers.	
  First,	
  there	
  is	
  an	
  HD	
  Navigation	
  
Panel	
  and	
  knobs	
  that	
  include	
  a	
  quality	
  display,	
  easy	
  to	
  use	
  navigation,	
  and	
  an	
  auto	
  
tune/voice	
  corrector.	
  Next,	
  the	
  antenna	
  allows	
  for	
  wireless	
  connectivity	
  of	
  
microphones	
  and	
  headphones,	
  as	
  well	
  as	
  downloading	
  of	
  digital	
  song	
  content.	
  The	
  
digital	
  song	
  content	
  is	
  stored	
  on	
  the	
  internal	
  hard	
  drive	
  and	
  can	
  be	
  transferred	
  using	
  
the	
  SD	
  card	
  slot	
  or	
  computer	
  (USB/FireWire)	
  ports.	
  Karaoke	
  Jam	
  System	
  also	
  has	
  
high	
  definition	
  speakers	
  and	
  video	
  camera	
  for	
  audio/video	
  recording,	
  with	
  controls	
  
on	
  the	
  back	
  of	
  the	
  unit.	
  The	
  back	
  of	
  the	
  unit	
  also	
  has	
  connectivity	
  for	
  a	
  variety	
  of	
  
formats,	
  including	
  CD/Blu-­‐Ray,	
  MP3,	
  auto	
  vehicles,	
  home	
  entertainment	
  systems,	
  
and	
  computers.	
  There	
  is	
  also	
  a	
  3.5	
  mm	
  connector,	
  storage	
  and	
  charging	
  for	
  two	
  
wireless	
  microphones,	
  a	
  solar	
  panel,	
  and	
  a	
  battery	
  for	
  sustainable	
  power	
  when	
  not	
  
connected	
  to	
  a	
  traditional	
  power	
  source.	
  Lastly,	
  the	
  functional	
  design	
  and	
  sturdy	
  
handle	
  makes	
  the	
  Karaoke	
  Jam	
  System	
  practical	
  and	
  looks	
  stylish	
  in	
  any	
  karaoke	
  
setting.	
  
	
   TG	
  Consulting	
  bases	
  the	
  suggestions	
  contained	
  in	
  this	
  report	
  on	
  findings	
  
from	
  the	
  ethnographic	
  study.	
  Based	
  on	
  this	
  information,	
  TG	
  Consulting	
  suggests	
  the	
  
Karaoke	
  Jam	
  System	
  has	
  potential	
  opportunity	
  for	
  a	
  new	
  market	
  category	
  in	
  the	
  
group	
  entertainment	
  industry.	
  TG	
  Consulting	
  welcomes	
  additional	
  research	
  or	
  
insight	
  regarding	
  the	
  Karaoke	
  Jam	
  System,	
  which	
  can	
  assist	
  with	
  a	
  product	
  launch	
  
successful.	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  
integration	
  with	
  existing	
  home	
  electronics	
  or	
  entertainment	
  systems,	
  personalized	
  experience,	
  and	
  
function	
  features	
  for	
  practical	
  use	
  
4	
  Large	
  sample	
  sizes	
  were	
  used	
  during	
  this	
  phase	
  of	
  the	
  study	
  (Approx.	
  1500)	
  
5	
  Opportunity	
  =	
  [Importance	
  +	
  (Importance	
  +	
  Satisfaction)]	
  
6	
  Appendix	
  –	
  Opportunity	
  Algorithm	
  
7	
  Great	
  sounding	
  and	
  easy	
  to	
  use	
  (14),	
  wide	
  variety	
  of	
  songs/large	
  song	
  selection	
  (13),	
  functional	
  
features	
  for	
  practical	
  use	
  (12),	
  flexible	
  compatibility	
  (11),	
  and	
  encompassing	
  a	
  variety	
  of	
  digital	
  
formats	
  (11)	
  
8	
  Create	
  memories	
  (-­‐1),	
  personalized	
  experience	
  (1),	
  home	
  entertainment	
  system	
  integration	
  (2),	
  and	
  
accessibility/portability	
  (3)	
  
9	
  Family/Group	
  fun	
  for	
  all	
  (5)	
  
10	
  Appendix	
  –	
  Karaoke	
  Jam	
  System	
  Diagram	
  
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Opportunity Algorithm
Problems/Jobs To Be Done
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T. grossheim ethnographic study

  • 1.
                                            Karaoke  Jam  Machine:   A  New  Product  Ethnographic  Study                                       Teri  Grossheim     October  30,  2014     MKT  534  –  Analytical  Tools  for  Marketers     Fall  2014        
  • 2.
        2       Executive  Summary       This  report  provides  information  regarding  ethnographic  techniques  and   their  application  in  the  group  entertainment  industry,  focusing  on  the  creation  of  a   ground  breaking  karaoke  console.  Sony  marketing  personnel  requested  these   services  from  TG  Consulting  when  their  research  and  development  (R&D)  team   engineered  a  new  product  in  search  of  a  market.  TG  Consulting  uses  qualitative  data,   surveying,  and  proven  analytical  methodologies  to  make  assumptions  and   suggestions  throughout  this  report.  Ethnographic  (or  latent  needs)  techniques  were   chosen  for  this  study  since  it  is  an  outcome-­‐based  approach  that  uncovers  and   prioritizes  customer  needs.  This  analysis  shows  there  is  potential  for  a  new  market   within  the  group  entertainment  industry,  which  is  a  fit  for  the  innovative  karaoke   console  created  by  Sony  R&D.    This  report  suggests  Sony  should  release  this  karaoke   console,  named  “Karaoke  Jam  System”.     Ethnographic  Study  Methodology  &  Key  Findings         TG  Consulting  began  the  study  by  observing  karaoke  participants  in  several   environments  including  traditional  karaoke  lounges,  American  bars,  public  spaces,   and  homes.  Small  groups  were  identified  and  observed  in  each  setting  on  multiple   occasions  during  Q3  20141.  TG  Consulting  solicited  these  groups  using  online  and   social  media  methods,  as  well  as  targeted  music  service  advertising2.  From  the   solicited  groups,  TG  Consulting  chose  certain  filters  for  the  study  including  urban   professionals,  both  male  and  female,  ranging  from  ages  25-­‐45  who  participate  in   karaoke  at  least  three  times  a  year.  Once  an  introduction  and  orientation  were   completed,  TG  Consulting  personnel  organized  and  attended  karaoke  sessions  in  the   environments  stated  above  without  actively  taking  notes,  which  put  the  study   participants  at  ease  for  the  next  step  of  the  study.  After  an  initial  attendance  of   sessions  in  these  environments,  TG  Consulting  personnel  proceeded  to  record   activity  using  written  notes  and  audio/video  recording.  The  goal  in  these  sessions   was  to  observe  karaoke  participants  in  their  natural  habitat,  in  order  to  gain  an   understanding  of  the  utilization  of  karaoke  equipment,  interaction  between  the   participants  and  equipment,  and  the  overall  karaoke  experience.       Once  the  sessions  were  completed,  TG  Consulting  summarized  the  collected   information.  During  this  process,  the  information  was  analyzed  and  reflected  upon,   which  resulted  in  key  findings  that  demonstrated  not  only  issues  with  current   karaoke  systems,  but  desired  features  and  functionality.  TG  Consulting  identified  ten   broad  classifications  where  these  issues,  features,  and  functionality  can  be   categorized  logically  in  broad-­‐based  needs3.  These  categories  were  then  used  in  a   more  conventional  survey4  to  calculate  the  opportunity  associated  with  each  need5.                                                                                                                   1  Best  practices  for  ethnographic  observation  techniques  include  small  sample  sizes,  in  contrast  from   conventional  tools  that  rely  on  large  sample  sizes.   2  Craigslist,  Facebook,  Twitter,  Google+,  Spotify   3  Flexible  compatibility,  encompasses  a  variety  of  digital  formats,  create  memories  and  fun  times,   great  sounding  and  easy  to  use,  family/group  fun  for  all,  wide  variety  of  songs/large  song  selection,  
  • 3.
        3     TG  Consulting  identified  which  categories  were  important  and  satisfying  to   potential  customers,  which  translates  to  product  opportunity  potential6.  Great   sounding  and  easy  to  use  scored  highest  in  the  amount  of  potential  opportunity,   along  with  wide  variety  of  songs  (large  song  selection),  functional  features  for   practical  use,  flexible  compatibility,  and  encompassing  a  variety  of  digital  formats7.   Create  memories,  personalized  experience,  home  entertainment  system  integration,   and  accessibility/portability  scored  as  least  important  or  satisfying  to  survey   participants8.  Family/Group  fun  for  all  scored  in  the  middle  and  can  be  considered   an  expected  functionality  of  karaoke  systems9.  Based  on  these  finding,  TG   Consulting  suggests  the  creation  of  the  following  product.     Karaoke  Jam  System       TG  Consulting  suggests  the  product  created  by  Sony  R&D,  Karaoke  Jam   System10,  has  substantial  potential  for  a  new  market  within  the  group  entertainment   industry.  Karaoke  Jam  System  has  many  of  the  elements  TG  Consulting  found  to  be   important  and  satisfying  to  potential  customers.  First,  there  is  an  HD  Navigation   Panel  and  knobs  that  include  a  quality  display,  easy  to  use  navigation,  and  an  auto   tune/voice  corrector.  Next,  the  antenna  allows  for  wireless  connectivity  of   microphones  and  headphones,  as  well  as  downloading  of  digital  song  content.  The   digital  song  content  is  stored  on  the  internal  hard  drive  and  can  be  transferred  using   the  SD  card  slot  or  computer  (USB/FireWire)  ports.  Karaoke  Jam  System  also  has   high  definition  speakers  and  video  camera  for  audio/video  recording,  with  controls   on  the  back  of  the  unit.  The  back  of  the  unit  also  has  connectivity  for  a  variety  of   formats,  including  CD/Blu-­‐Ray,  MP3,  auto  vehicles,  home  entertainment  systems,   and  computers.  There  is  also  a  3.5  mm  connector,  storage  and  charging  for  two   wireless  microphones,  a  solar  panel,  and  a  battery  for  sustainable  power  when  not   connected  to  a  traditional  power  source.  Lastly,  the  functional  design  and  sturdy   handle  makes  the  Karaoke  Jam  System  practical  and  looks  stylish  in  any  karaoke   setting.     TG  Consulting  bases  the  suggestions  contained  in  this  report  on  findings   from  the  ethnographic  study.  Based  on  this  information,  TG  Consulting  suggests  the   Karaoke  Jam  System  has  potential  opportunity  for  a  new  market  category  in  the   group  entertainment  industry.  TG  Consulting  welcomes  additional  research  or   insight  regarding  the  Karaoke  Jam  System,  which  can  assist  with  a  product  launch   successful.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             integration  with  existing  home  electronics  or  entertainment  systems,  personalized  experience,  and   function  features  for  practical  use   4  Large  sample  sizes  were  used  during  this  phase  of  the  study  (Approx.  1500)   5  Opportunity  =  [Importance  +  (Importance  +  Satisfaction)]   6  Appendix  –  Opportunity  Algorithm   7  Great  sounding  and  easy  to  use  (14),  wide  variety  of  songs/large  song  selection  (13),  functional   features  for  practical  use  (12),  flexible  compatibility  (11),  and  encompassing  a  variety  of  digital   formats  (11)   8  Create  memories  (-­‐1),  personalized  experience  (1),  home  entertainment  system  integration  (2),  and   accessibility/portability  (3)   9  Family/Group  fun  for  all  (5)   10  Appendix  –  Karaoke  Jam  System  Diagram  
  • 4.
  • 5.