3. SUSECon ‘16: Fujitsu and SUSE
Unrivaled Relationship Making SUSE the Smart Choice
for SAP Workloads
• 17+ years of joint testing and development at the SAP LinuxLab
• Joint collaboration on Cloud Foundry
• SUSE Linux Enterprise is the leading platform for SAP workloads on Linux
• Seamless support from SAP and SUSE
• SUSE Linux Server for SAP Applications delivers built-in high availability,
superior performance and security
• First and leading OS for SAP HANA
• The platform powering SAP HANA Enterprise Cloud
• SUSE OpenStack Cloud powers SAP’s HANA Cloud platform
4. Key SAP Solution Portfolio Offers:
PRIMEFLEX for SAP Landscapes
=> for HANA
and non-HANA
SAP
applications
5. Traditional Innovation with FlexFrame Orchestrator
FlexFrame: TCO savings through innovation
DB2/SAP MaxDB/
SAP Sybase ASE
OS
Server
Storage
Network
VM
OS OS
VM
Mgmt., HA
Mgmt., HA
Mgmt., HA
Mgmt., HA
Mgmt., HA
Mgmt., HA SAP HANA
OS
Server
Storage
Network
SAP HANA Appliance
Mgmt., HA
Managed by
FlexFrame
Orchestrator
Software Virtualization Layer SAP LVM
Non-
SAP
Oracle/ DB2/ SAP MaxDB/
SAP Sybase ASE & IQ
SAP HANA
OS
VM
Server
Storage
Network
VM
6. FlexFrame Orchestrator at a glance
FlexFrame Orchestrator Stack
Software Virtualization Layer SAP LVM
Oracle / DB2
SAP MaxDB /
Sybase ASE / Sybase IQ
SAP HANA
OS
VM
PRIMERGY Server
Storage
Network
VM
Non-
SAP
Non-
SAP
FasterEasier
CheaperBetter
Management
FlexFrame
Orchestrator
Software
CN
CN
7. Cheaper Operations with Shared OS
With shared OS only one copy of an operating system has to be maintained
for a complete SAP environment reducing maintenance efforts significantly
Operating Images in an traditional landscape FlexFrame “single” shared OS
OS OS OS OS OS OS
OS OS OS OS OS
OS OS OS OSOS OS
OS
VM VM VM VM VM VM
OS OS OS OS OSOS
VM VM VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM VM VM
OS OS OS OS OS
OS OS OS OSOS OS
OS
VM VM VM VM VM VM
OS OS OS OS OSOS
OS
VM VM VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM VM VM
8. Faster & Better: FlexFrame OS Upgrade
Saves up to 5h administration time per (virtual) server Reduction
of planned application downtime up to 4 h
Traditional
Data Center
Backup/Restore
Time and Money
FlexFrame
Downtime of Application
Shutdown
Application
Upgrade the OS
(and test)
Start the
Application
Shutdown
Application
Upgrade the OS
(and test)
Start the
Application
Shutdown
Application
Upgrade the OS
(and test)
Start the
Application
Shutdown
Application
Upgrade the OS
(and test)
Start the
Application
Shutdown
Application
Upgrade the OS
(and test)
Start the
Application
Shutdown
Application
Start the
Application
Upgrade
the OS Shutdown
Application
Start the
ApplicationShutdown
Application
Start the
ApplicationShutdown
Application
Start the
ApplicationShutdown
Application
Start the
Application
9. Multi-Tenancy with FlexFrame Pools
Pools are separated with VLAN technology
Each pool has a dedicated storage, server and client VLAN
Pools can be viewed as e.g. a customer or department
which do not share servers as common resource.
The control center supervises multiple pools. This gives
control over multiple customers or departments without the
need of multiple control nodes.
Customer benefits:
‒ more customers on one FlexFrame and still single
point of control and necessary security
‒ ideal for SAP hosting and service partners
‒ pools can also be used for cloning of SAP services
without SAP post-processing
‒ or to separate critical SAP services e.g. HR
OS OS
OS OS
OS OS
OS OS
11. What does the market say?
Demandforx86systemsrivalingmainframeandUNIX
CPU Forecast
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
$m
IA64
Other
RISC
X86
Charts/graphics created by Fujitsu based on Gartner research. Source:
Forecast: Servers, All Countries, 2013-2020, 1Q16 Update, G00304144
12. FUJITSU Server PRIMEQUEST
Critical workload processing revolutionized
FUJITSU Server PRIMEQUEST systems provide a new operational efficiency
for business critical computing with truly open standards.
FUJITSU Server PRIMEQUEST systems combine
The power of the latest Intel® Xeon® E7 v4 family processors
The standard specifications of Microsoft Windows and Linux operating systems
The wealth of market solutions with innovative fault immune system architecture
Resulting in highest availability and business continuity
PRIMEQUEST systems hereby meet the demands of customers in
environments such as extensive databases, e.g. SAP, financial and
telecommunication processing and cost-efficient migration scenarios from
Mainframe/UNIX to x86-architecture.
13. Standardx86
Advancedx86
PRIMEQUEST*
Mission-critical? No problem with PQ!
Mission-andbusiness-criticalcomputingcapabilities
The extended RAS features of PRIMEQUEST minimize this number significantly.
Hot-plug HDD/SSD
Hot-plug redundant PSU
Hot-plug redundant fans
Hot-plug I/O unit
Dynamic Reconfiguration incl.
reserved system board
Enterprise Intel RAS
features for CPU and memory
Software & Hardware RAID
*limitations apply for B-model
Physical Partitioning
Hot-plug HDD/SSD
Hot-plug redundant PSU
Hot-plug redundant fans
Advanced Intel RAS features
for CPU and memory
Software & Hardware RAID
Hot-plug HDD/SSD
Hot-plug redundant PSU
Hot-plug redundant fans
Basic Intel RAS features
for CPU and memory
14. FUJITSU Server PRIMEQUEST
PRIMEQUEST 2800E3
Ambidextrous, rack-optimized enterprise systems making Mainframe/UNIX available on a
x86-platform for more operational efficiency while maintaining critical computing abilities
Critical workload processing
revolutionized
PRIMEQUEST 2800B3 PRIMEQUEST 2400E3
No time for downtimeGrow your business with vast
performance and business-
critical reliability on x86
15. PRIMEQUEST 2800E3: System View
PQ2800E3 System Chassis (10U)
‒ 1-4 System Board
• 2x Xeon E7v4 Processors [6-24cores] (Max 8
Processors and 192 cores)
• 4x Internal SSD/HDD (Max 16x)
• Up to 24TB Main Memory (DDR4) with 128G LR-
DIMM
‒ 1-4 IOU PCIe Gen3 slots
• Dual port GbE + PCIe Gen3 Slots (4x LP)
• Dual port 10GbE + PCIe Gen3 Slots (2x FH(16x
lanes) + 1x LP)
‒ 1-2 Disk Units (2-8 HDD/SSD slots)
‒ 1-2 MMB (Management-Board, Service-Processor)
‒ 4-6 PSU/FAN Units
‒ Midplane (passive) for all internal connectivity
connections
• QPI-connection between System Boards
• I²C Control-Bus MMB to all modular components
• x16Lane /x8Lane /x4Lane connectivity
Hot-plug
components
such as PSU,
HDD, reserved
system boards
Management
Board for easy
administration
Nexperience
Design to
immediately
identify all
“touchable” parts
16. PQ 2800E Mission Critical
8socket Enterprise Model System Block Diagram
PQ 2800E
Processors Up to 8 Processor
Intel Xeon E7-88xx v4
Memory Up to 24 TB Memory
(with in 8 Processor)
Input / Output Up to 4 IOU with up to 16 PCIe
V3.0 slots
HDD /SSD slots Up to 24 HDD bay‘s
(16 in SB‘s and 8 in DU‘s)
External PCI-Express Expansion
Boxes
Up to 4 external PCI
Expansions boxes
Partitioning Yes
Reserved SB Yes
DR (Dynamic Reconfiguration) Yes
Flexible IO or Fixed IO Flexible IO
MMB Up to 2
17. PRIMEQUEST RAS feature: PPAR
Physical Partitioning (PPAR),
provides multiple Physical Partition
blocks in one cabinet
‒ A different OS can be operated in each
partition
‒ The partitions can be configured flexibly by
using flexible I/O and reserved SBs
‒ Multiple workloads can be operated in a
single cabinet, supported thru
• Multiple servers operated as Physical Partition
• or extended Partition
‒ A failure in one partition, doesn’t affect the
others
PCI Express
Card
IOU
#0
PCI Express
Card
PCI Express
Card
PCI Express
Card
Configurationexample:8socketmodel
SB#0 SB#2 SB#3
PCI Express
Switch
IOU
#1
IOU
#2
IOU
#3
PCI Express
Switch
PCI Express
Switch
SB#1
QPI Network
PCI Express
Switch
Workload
18. PRIMEQUEST RAS feature: PPAR
Physical Partitioning (PPAR),
provides multiple Physical Partition
blocks in one cabinet
‒ A different OS can be operated in each
partition
‒ The partitions can be configured flexibly by
using flexible I/O and reserved SBs
‒ Multiple workloads can be operated in a
single cabinet,
• Multiple servers operated as Physical Partition
• or extended Partition
‒ A failure in one partition, doesn’t affect the
others
PCI Express
Card
IOU
#0
PCI Express
Card
PCI Express
Card
PCI Express
Card
Configurationexample:8socketmodel
SB#0 SB#2 SB#3
PCI Express
Switch
IOU
#1
IOU
#2
IOU
#3
PCI Express
Switch
PCI Express
Switch
SB#1
QPI Network
PCI Express
Switch
Workload
19. PRIMEQUEST RAS feature: PPAR
Physical Partitioning (PPAR),
provides multiple Physical Partition
blocks in one cabinet
‒ A different OS can be operated in each
partition
‒ The partitions can be configured flexibly by
using flexible I/O and reserved SBs
‒ Multiple workloads can be operated in a
single cabinet, supported thru
• Multiple servers operated as Physical Partition
• or extended Partition
‒ A failure in one partition, doesn’t affect the
others
PCI Express
Card
Partition A
Workload A
IOU
#0
PCI Express
Card
PCI Express
Card
PCI Express
Card
Configurationexample:8socketmodel
SB#0 SB#2 SB#3
PCI Express
Switch
IOU
#1
IOU
#2
IOU
#3
PCI Express
Switch
PCI Express
Switch
SB#1
QPI Network
PCI Express
Switch
Partition B
Workload B
Partition C
Workload C
Partition D
Workload D
20. PRIMEQUEST RAS feature: PPAR
Physical Partitioning (PPAR),
provides multiple Physical Partition
blocks in one cabinet
‒ A different OS can be operated in each
partition
‒ The partitions can be configured flexibly by
using flexible I/O and reserved SBs
‒ Multiple workloads can be operated in a
single cabinet, supported thru
• Multiple servers operated as Physical Partition
• or extended Partition
‒ A failure in one partition, doesn’t affect the
others
PCI Express
Card
Partition A Partition B
Workload A Workload B Workload C
IOU
#0
PCI Express
Card
PCI Express
Card
PCI Express
Card
Configurationexample:8socketmodel
SB#0 SB#2 SB#3
Partition C
PCI Express
Switch
IOU
#1
IOU
#2
IOU
#3
PCI Express
Switch
PCI Express
Switch
SB#1
QPI Network
PCI Express
Switch
21. Extended Partitions divide Physical Partitions
‒ Each partition operates independently
‒ It helps use system resources more efficiently
‒ PQ2800E : Max. 8 extended partitions
‒ Minimum configuration ext. partition: 1 core, 4GB memory ( granularity is 1GB )
What is Extended Partition?
SB1 SB2 SB3 SB4
Physical Partition
1 2 3
Unused hardware resources
Extended Partition
SB1 SB2 SB3 SB2
1 2 3 4 5
More flexible use of hardware resources
22. PRIMEQUEST RAS feature: PPAR & XPAR
CPU
CPU
Memories
I/O
Unit
I/O
Box
HDD/
SSD
CPU
CPU
Memories
I/O
Unit
HDD/
SSD
I/O
Box
CPU
CPU
Memories
I/O
Unit
HDD/
SSD
I/O
Box
CPU
CPU
Memories
I/O
Unit
HDD/
SSD
I/O
Box
DiskUnit
HDD/SSD
DiskUnit
HDD/SSD
FrontRear
PQ 2x00E3 with
physical partitioning
can be separated into 4
electrically isolated
partitions.
Failures in one partition
do not affect any other
partition
Allows for a reserved
system board that can
be used for test or
development workloads
Any partition can be
run with any OS
certified to consolidate
multiple platforms in
one chassis
Operational costs can
be reduced effectively
Mission-andbusiness-criticalcomputingcapabilities
PPAR#1
PPAR#2
PPAR#3
PPAR#4
Moreover: PQ 2x00E3
with Extended
Partitioning and
Extended Socket
can consolidate up to
eight separate, physical
systems
Operational costs can
thus be reduced
effectively
Exten
ded
Partiti
on #1
Exten
ded
Partiti
on #2
Exten
ded
Partiti
on #3
Exten
ded
Partiti
on #4
Exten
ded
Partiti
on #5
Exten
ded
Partiti
on #6
Exten
ded
Partiti
on #7
Exten
ded
Partiti
on #8
23. PRIMEQUEST RAS feature: PPAR & XPAR
CPU
CPU
Memories
I/O
Unit
I/O
Box
HDD/
SSD
CPU
CPU
Memories
I/O
Unit
HDD/
SSD
I/O
Box
CPU
CPU
Memories
I/O
Unit
HDD/
SSD
I/O
Box
CPU
CPU
Memories
I/O
Unit
HDD/
SSD
I/O
Box
DiskUnit
HDD/SSD
DiskUnit
HDD/SSD
FrontRear
PQ 2x00E3 with
physical partitioning
can be separated into 4
electrically isolated
partitions.
Failures in one partition
do not affect any other
partition
Allows for a reserved
system board that can
be used for test or
development workloads
Any partition can be
run with any OS
certified to consolidate
multiple platforms in
one chassis
Operational costs can
be reduced effectively
Mission-andbusiness-criticalcomputingcapabilities
PPAR#1
PPAR#2
PPAR#3
PPAR#4
Moreover: PQ 2x00E3
with Extended
Partitioning and
Extended Socket
can consolidate up to
eight separate, physical
systems
Operational costs can
thus be reduced
effectively
Exten
ded
Partiti
on #1
Extended
Partition #2
Extended
Partition #3
Exten
ded
Partiti
on #5
Exten
ded
Partiti
on #4
24. Efficiency and flexibility feature:
Extended Partitioning
Partition
#2
Partition
#1
App
OS
CPU
App
OS
CPU
Partition
#4
Partition
#3
App
OS
CPU
App
OS
CPU
CPU CPU CPU CPU
CPU#1CPU#2
Core
Core
Core Core
Core
Core
Core Core
Core
Core
CoreCore
Core
Core
Core
Core
CoreCore
Partition
#4.1
Partition
#4.2
App
OS
App
OS
Core
Core
Core Core
Core
Core
Core Core
Core
Core
CoreCore
Core
Core
Core
Core
CoreCore
XPAR (Minimum configuration): 1 core, 4GB memory (
granularity is 1GB )
25. Resilient RAS-features:
Dynamic Reconfiguration
Performance saturated
due to resource shortage
Performance improved
due to sufficient resource
Partition #1 Partition #2 Partition #1 Partition
#2
CPU
CPU
CPU
CPU
CPU
CPU
CPU
CPU
Memories
Memories
Memories
Memories
CPU
CPU
CPU
CPU
CPU
CPU
CPU
CPU
Memories
Memories
Memories
Memories
Online
Recon-
figuration
26. Partition
#n
Reserved
SB#1
Home
SB#0
CPU
CPU
CPU
CPU
Memories
Memories
Type of Dynamic Reconfiguration Operations
SB hot-add SB hot-remove
IOU#0 IOU#1
Reserved
SB#1
Home
SB#0
CPU
CPU
CPU
CPU
Memories
Memories
IOU#0 IOU#1
Partition
#n
Partition
#n
Reserved
SB#1
Home
SB#0
CPU
CPU
CPU
CPU
Memories
Memories
IOU#0 IOU#1
Reserved
SB#1
Home
SB#0
CPU
CPU
CPU
CPU
Memories
Memories
IOU#0 IOU#1
Partition
#n
hot
remove
&
replace
hot add
ERROR
27. Partition
#n
Home
SB#0
CPU
CPU
Memories
Type of Dynamic Reconfiguration Operations
IOU hot-add IOU hot-remove
IOU#0 IOU#1
Home
SB#0
CPU
CPU
Memories
IOU#0 IOU#1
Partition
#n
hot
remove
&
replace
hot add
Home
SB#0
CPU
CPU
Memories
IOU#0 IOU#1
Partition
#n
ERROR
Partition
#n
Home
SB#0
CPU
CPU
Memories
IOU#0 IOU#1
28. Application never stops
for hardware maintenance
Replace hardware unit without stopping applications.
‒ Unlike PCI hot plug technology, even sensitive hardware units such as CPU and memory
could be replaced.
Application
Dynamically add
reserved-SB to LINUX partition
Replace defeated unit
1 Hardware error occurs
Add Reserved-SB
4 Normal operation
Reserved-SB
2
ApplicationReserved-SB
Memory
CPU
ERR
Memory
CPU
Memory
Use case of Dynamic Reconfiguration
Mirror
Memory mirroring
protects application
Application
Memory
CPU
ERR
Memory
CPU
Memory
Mirror
Dynamically remove
broken unit from partition
4 Normal operation
ApplicationBroken SB
ERR
29. PRIMEQUEST RAS feature: summary PPAR
Mission-andbusiness-criticalcomputingcapabilities
PPAR = physical isolated server partitions
‒ 4 PPAR for FUJITSU Server PRIMEQUEST 2800E3
‒ 8 extended partitions
Enables 1,2,4,
6 or 8
independent
servers in one
system
management
and system
image entity
with up to
24TB main
memory
Granularity in
number of
complete
system boards
(#0,1,2,3),
HDD and IO-
units
Can be
combined with
dynamic
reconfiguration
for online
resource
handling (SB /
IOU)
Single or multi-
partition can be
combined with
RSB
(Reserved
System Board)
to protect
against SB-
Failure or for
reserved
resources e.g.
for workload
peaks
Partitions are
managed by
MMB with no
separate
server
management
software and
servers
Needs no
additional
software
license fee,
Standard
function with
each E-Model
30. Performance ≠ Bottleneck
Performancetodeliverextraordinaryresultsinshortertime
PRIMEQUEST 2800E3 holds…
A world record in a 2-socket x86 system configuration for Technical
Computing Throughput (SPECfp_rate_base2006 with a score of 1180)
A world record in I a 8-socket x86 system configuration for Technical
Computing Throughput (SPECfp_rate_base2006 with a score of 4410)
A world record in a 8-socket x86 system configuration for Server
Throughput (SPECint_rate_base2006 with a score of 6930)
A world record in a 8-socket x86 system configuration under Windows for
Database Transactions (SAP SD 2-Tier with a score of 74000 Users)