Mayowood Historic District
                     Rochester, MN                                                                                                                             Lauren Walker
                                                                                                                                                           Natasha Sulaeman



                                                                 History of Mayowood




                                                   Construction of Mayowood Mansion ca. 1910                  Mayowood Mansion current design ca. 1936




                                                   The Estate
                                                   At its peak, the Mayowood estate was comprised of over 3,000 acres, eight working farms, a man-made
                                                   lake, a series of islands and several lush gardens, each inspired by a different part of the world.
Ivy Lodge - First residence of Dr. Charlie         At the center was the expansive Mayowood Mansion; a 38 room country home of Dr. Charles Mayo’s          Bierman house
                                                   own design, constructed of stone and reinforced concrete.

                                                   The Inspiration
                                                   Three generations of the Mayo family were raised on the Mayowood estate. Dr. Charles Mayo (Dr.
                                                   Charlie) and his wife Edith initially purchased a farm home, called Ivy Lodge, on the site for summer
                                                   use. The family would picnic beneath Dr. Charlie’s favorite oak tree, which inspired Dr. Charlie
                                                   to design a larger home around the tree, which remains on the patio to this day.




                                                                                          Site Context


                                                                                                                                    Stone Barn




Mayowood Estate in relationship to Rochester, MN




                                                                                                                                    Ivy Lodge


                                                                 Aerial view of mansion




                                                                                                                                    Bierman House
Mayowood Estate
Mayowood Historic District
                                                   Character Defining Elements




Unique Character
The defining characteristics of Mayowood Mansion are practically innumerable. The design of the mansion was origi-
nal to Dr. Charlie and the three successive generations of Mayos, each adding their own individual touches to the
house. There is no consistent style to the architecture or plan of the house, rather it is a unique interpretation of the
country-living mind set that architects such as Frank Lloyd Wright adopted. There is a story around every corner.




                                                                                     The Mansion
The Museum
When the mansion was donated to the Olmsted County Historical Society in 1965, they found the house suspended
in time. The family had vacated rather quickly, upon the deaths of Chuck and Alice, leaving clothes in the closets,
utensils in the kitchen, and food in the fridge. The county did not have to seek out period-appropriate furniture be-
cause the house was still full of the belongings of the family. Every piece was acquired by the Mayos and remains
there today.




The Music Room                                 Living Room                                    The Library




                                                                                                                            Mayowood Mansion: 42 rooms, 23,000 ft.2, cost $60,000 in 1911

Dr. Charlie’s Study                            The Dining Room                                4600 ft.2 Ballroom
Mayowood Historic District
                                                                   Re-use Proposals
                                           Current State                                                                                Mansion Re-use
Ballroom level: Secondary space            Mayowood Museum                                                             Parking lot      The Mayowood Inn
                                                                                                         Picnic area


                                                                                                                                               Community Areas




Second floor: Primary space


                                                                                                                                                                     Fourth floor / ballroom




                                                                                                                                            Preferred Guest Rooms


                                                                                                                                            Economy Rooms


                                                                                                                                            Mid-level Rooms




First floor: Primary space


                                            • Upkeep on interior (cleaning, restoration) and grounds (gardening)
                                            • Staff management and tours
                                            • Advertising for mansion (brochures, displays, website)
                                            • Cater to public schools for field trip opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                    Second floor / bedrooms
                                            • Create community areas that do not require a fee
Basement level: Secondary space             • Offer small classes in ballroom area


                                                                                                                                            Welcome/Check-in Area


                                                                                                                                            Community Areas

                                                                                                                                            Preferred Guest Areas




        Museum Signage
        Currently, Mayowood Mansion is tucked away amongst a vast wooded area. Without directions, there is little evi-
        dence of its location in Rochester. Intending to increase the advertisement of the museum, we believe it would ben-                                         First floor / living area
        efit greatly from additional signage at crucial intersections on the route to the mansion.




                                                                                                                                            Community Areas




                                                                                 Mayowood Mansion Re-purposed
               If given the opportunity, we believe that the Mayowood Mansion could be successfully adapted for public use, while
               maintaining its rich history. Its ample living space and numerous bedrooms provide an ideal situation for a historical
                 bed and breakfast. While replacing furniture that would be used to a greater degree, much of the decoration of the
                 mansion could remain. Installed in each room would be a display of pictures and artifacts that describe the original
                                                                                        state of the room and how the Mayos lived.                                  Basement level
Mayowood Historic District
                                                                                      Re-use Proposals
                                                                                                 Site Re-use
                                                                                              Mayowood Country Club
Dam house restored to supply kayaks for
lake and skis for the Nordic ski trail        Green house and outdoor community gardens




                                                                                                    Stone barn used for community events
                                                                                                                                                       Recreation Rentals

                                                                                                                                                                                             Greenhouse / gardens
                                                                                                                                           Restored bridge


                                                                                                   Stables restored for community use                                                                               Stone barn event hall




                                                                                                                                              Mayowood Lake



                                                                                                                                                                                                          Community stables
                                                                                                                                                                            Ivy Lodge rental cabin




                                                                                                                                                                            Mayowood Inn / Country Club




                                                                                                                                           Re-use site diagram
Mansion reused as B&B and community meeting space     Ivy Lodge rented as cabin/guest house




Community rentals near dam house                    Re-landscaped islands




                                                                                                                                           Nordic ski trail around Mayowood Lake




Restored stables                                    Community gardens




                                                                                                    Mayowood Site Re-use
                                                                                                    In the event that the historic district of Mayowood needs to be adapted for re-use, we propose that the site be re-
                                                                                                    stored to some of its original uses but adapted to bring the growing community together. Catering to the new housing
                                                                                                    developments surrounding the site, the mansion could be re-purposed as an Inn, with the grounds acting as commu-
                                                                                                    nity spaces. By restoring the out-buildings such as the stables and greenhouse, we could create a recreational area
                                                                                                    where the residents of Rochester could ride horses, rent bikes and kayaks and tend to community gardens.



Picnic area in back garden                          Master bedroom in Mayowood Inn

Student Design Forum: Walker & Sulaeman

  • 1.
    Mayowood Historic District Rochester, MN Lauren Walker Natasha Sulaeman History of Mayowood Construction of Mayowood Mansion ca. 1910 Mayowood Mansion current design ca. 1936 The Estate At its peak, the Mayowood estate was comprised of over 3,000 acres, eight working farms, a man-made lake, a series of islands and several lush gardens, each inspired by a different part of the world. Ivy Lodge - First residence of Dr. Charlie At the center was the expansive Mayowood Mansion; a 38 room country home of Dr. Charles Mayo’s Bierman house own design, constructed of stone and reinforced concrete. The Inspiration Three generations of the Mayo family were raised on the Mayowood estate. Dr. Charles Mayo (Dr. Charlie) and his wife Edith initially purchased a farm home, called Ivy Lodge, on the site for summer use. The family would picnic beneath Dr. Charlie’s favorite oak tree, which inspired Dr. Charlie to design a larger home around the tree, which remains on the patio to this day. Site Context Stone Barn Mayowood Estate in relationship to Rochester, MN Ivy Lodge Aerial view of mansion Bierman House Mayowood Estate
  • 2.
    Mayowood Historic District Character Defining Elements Unique Character The defining characteristics of Mayowood Mansion are practically innumerable. The design of the mansion was origi- nal to Dr. Charlie and the three successive generations of Mayos, each adding their own individual touches to the house. There is no consistent style to the architecture or plan of the house, rather it is a unique interpretation of the country-living mind set that architects such as Frank Lloyd Wright adopted. There is a story around every corner. The Mansion The Museum When the mansion was donated to the Olmsted County Historical Society in 1965, they found the house suspended in time. The family had vacated rather quickly, upon the deaths of Chuck and Alice, leaving clothes in the closets, utensils in the kitchen, and food in the fridge. The county did not have to seek out period-appropriate furniture be- cause the house was still full of the belongings of the family. Every piece was acquired by the Mayos and remains there today. The Music Room Living Room The Library Mayowood Mansion: 42 rooms, 23,000 ft.2, cost $60,000 in 1911 Dr. Charlie’s Study The Dining Room 4600 ft.2 Ballroom
  • 3.
    Mayowood Historic District Re-use Proposals Current State Mansion Re-use Ballroom level: Secondary space Mayowood Museum Parking lot The Mayowood Inn Picnic area Community Areas Second floor: Primary space Fourth floor / ballroom Preferred Guest Rooms Economy Rooms Mid-level Rooms First floor: Primary space • Upkeep on interior (cleaning, restoration) and grounds (gardening) • Staff management and tours • Advertising for mansion (brochures, displays, website) • Cater to public schools for field trip opportunities Second floor / bedrooms • Create community areas that do not require a fee Basement level: Secondary space • Offer small classes in ballroom area Welcome/Check-in Area Community Areas Preferred Guest Areas Museum Signage Currently, Mayowood Mansion is tucked away amongst a vast wooded area. Without directions, there is little evi- dence of its location in Rochester. Intending to increase the advertisement of the museum, we believe it would ben- First floor / living area efit greatly from additional signage at crucial intersections on the route to the mansion. Community Areas Mayowood Mansion Re-purposed If given the opportunity, we believe that the Mayowood Mansion could be successfully adapted for public use, while maintaining its rich history. Its ample living space and numerous bedrooms provide an ideal situation for a historical bed and breakfast. While replacing furniture that would be used to a greater degree, much of the decoration of the mansion could remain. Installed in each room would be a display of pictures and artifacts that describe the original state of the room and how the Mayos lived. Basement level
  • 4.
    Mayowood Historic District Re-use Proposals Site Re-use Mayowood Country Club Dam house restored to supply kayaks for lake and skis for the Nordic ski trail Green house and outdoor community gardens Stone barn used for community events Recreation Rentals Greenhouse / gardens Restored bridge Stables restored for community use Stone barn event hall Mayowood Lake Community stables Ivy Lodge rental cabin Mayowood Inn / Country Club Re-use site diagram Mansion reused as B&B and community meeting space Ivy Lodge rented as cabin/guest house Community rentals near dam house Re-landscaped islands Nordic ski trail around Mayowood Lake Restored stables Community gardens Mayowood Site Re-use In the event that the historic district of Mayowood needs to be adapted for re-use, we propose that the site be re- stored to some of its original uses but adapted to bring the growing community together. Catering to the new housing developments surrounding the site, the mansion could be re-purposed as an Inn, with the grounds acting as commu- nity spaces. By restoring the out-buildings such as the stables and greenhouse, we could create a recreational area where the residents of Rochester could ride horses, rent bikes and kayaks and tend to community gardens. Picnic area in back garden Master bedroom in Mayowood Inn